提升卷 期中复习卷--2024-2025学年高二英语 人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册 含答案

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提升卷 期中复习卷--2024-2025学年高二英语 人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册 含答案

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提升卷 期中专项复习--2024-2025学年高二英语 人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
一、听力选择题
1.Whose works does the woman suggest reading
A.Emily Dickinson’s. B.Robert Southey’s. C.Charles Dickens’.
2.Which sport has the woman ever played
A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Baseball
3.How old was Elvis when he died
A.42 years old. B.50 years old. C.77 years old.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.An artist. B.The bears in the zoo. C.An amazing painting.
5.What does Elon Musk talk about on social media
A.His personality.
B.His future plans.
C.The people who attacked him.
6.What are the speakers talking about
A.Advantages of online books. B.Their favorite books. C.The future of books.
7.Why does Bob refuse the woman’s offer
A.He is poorly paid. B.He is very busy. C.He is not confident.
8.How much was the man’s new bike
A.$ 120. B.$ 170. C.$ 50.
9.When will the speakers set out
A.At 3:30 p. m. B.At 4:00 p. m. C.At 4:30 p. m.
10.What does the woman plan to do this weekend
A.Throw a party. B.Buy some cheese. C.Go to Washington.
11.What is probably the man
A.A teacher. B.A student. C.A journalist.
12.What does the woman think of cloning
A.It has no side effect at all.
B.It may cause trouble for humans.
C.It should be strictly forbidden.
13.
A.It can help to find the patients easily.
B.It can record patients’ conditions.
C.It gives patients medical advice.
D.It makes records available to doctors and nurses.
14.What does the man ask the woman to do
A.Offer her opinions.
B.Help him with a project.
C.Learn more about technology.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
15.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.At a school. B.At a cinema. C.At Lily’s house.
16.What movie award show does the woman invite the man to watch
A.The Hundred Flowers Awards.
B.The Cannes Film Festival.
C.The Golden Rooster Awards.
17.What does the woman like about movie award shows
A.The actors. B.The dresses. C.The stage.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
18.What does the woman think of the headset
A.She is tired of it. B.She is frightened of it. C.She is optimistic about it.
19.What is the main feature of the headset
A.It senses brain movements.
B.It creates realistic situations.
C.It sends people to a new world.
20.What will the man do next
A.He will study the headset.
B.He will pay for a headset. C.He will try a headset on.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
21.Who is the speaker probably talking to
A.Junior students. B.Senior students. C.College graduates.
22.When were there fewer diseases according to the speaker
A.Twenty years ago. B.Ten years ago. C.Five years ago.
23.What is the purpose of setting up language-learning companies
A.To help people earn more money.
B.To bring happiness to people.
C.To introduce different cultures.
24.What is the speaker’s dream for the listeners
A.They will become famous.
B.They can start their own companies.
C.They will help people live better.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
25.What did Rachel Carson focus on at first
A.Oceans. B.Chemistry. C.Food.
26.What is Silent Spring mainly about
A.The effects of birds’ unusual behavior.
B.The improvements in farming practices.
C.The connection between humans and nature.
27.What does the speaker suggest
A.Printing books by Carson.
B.Stopping using chemicals.
C.Reflecting on Carson’s message.
二、阅读理解
A famous American poet Robert Frost once said, “Poetry is what gets lost in translation. ”But XuYuanchong, well-known Chinese translator, had tried to convey the beauty of ancient Chinese poetry throughout his life. His teacher Qian Zhongshu commented on his poetry translation, “You are dancing while chained by rhyme and rhythm, but the dance shows amazing freedom and beauty, which is quite impressive.”
Since 1978, Xu had published more than 100 translated works in Chinese, English and French, reaching millions of readers at home and abroad. Most notably, he translated Chinese poems into rhymed verses in both English and French. He was also the first Asian winner of the Aurora Borealis Prize for Outstanding Translation of Fiction Literature.
Xu was known to be very fastidious in his work. For him, English is a “ scientific” language that needs exactness while Chinese is an “artistic” language that includes a wider range of content. Following this principle, Xu kept not only faithfulness in the sense but beauty in sensibility in his translation.
Through Xu’s translations, time-honored Chinese wisdom has made an impact on Western societies and the world. For example, when former US president Barack Obama tried to begin a healthcare project during his presidency, some senators disagreed at first. But after reading the poem titled Fishing in Snow translated by Xu, one senator was so impressed with the fisherman’s independent thinking that he chose to part with the party line to support Obama.
Having made such great achievements, Xu maintained a routine. Every day he translated about1, 000 words, working till 3 to 4 a. m., sleeping for about 3 hours and getting up at 6 a. m. to continue.“ Translation is a means of communicating with the writer’s soul. A sudden flicker of a good word or a good line thrills every pore (毛孔) and every inch of my skin,” Xu said.
28.What does the text tell us about Xu Yuanchong
A.He mastered at least three foreign languages.
B.He translated about 100 Chinese works into English.
C.He was the first winner of the Aurora Borcalis Prize.
D.He was widely known for his translated rhymed verses.
29.What does the underlined word “fastidious” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Particular. B.Satisfied. C.Inventive. D.Productive.
30.Why does the author give the example in Paragraph 4
A.To recommend Xu’s translation works. B.To stress the charm of Chinese poetry.
C.To show Xu’s great translation skills. D.To prove the wisdom of the ancient Chinese.
31.Which of the following words can best describe Xu
A.Thoughtful and modest. B.Generous and objective
C.Creative and open-minded. D.Devoted and hard-working.
三、完形填空
Rani’s mind lit up like a light bulb (灵光一现) as she turned on her shower the night her school class was tasked with finding ways to save water. As the 14-year-old stood there, 32 the water to reach the perfect temperature, a bright idea 33 her.
Looking at the water 34 the drain, Rani was shocked by the wastage that 35 during this waiting period. Determined to make a 36 , she set out to create a device that could 37 water. And so, the Aqua Loop was born - an innovation that would 38 the attention of leading inventors across the country.
Made from circuit boards (电路板), pipes, a button, and solenoid valves (电磁阀), the Aqua Loop was designed to 39 the temperature of shower water, wait until the water reaches a comfortable temperature, and then 40 release (释放) it from the showerhead, preventing unnecessary 41 . And then the water would go back to the hot water system or its source. Rani, a Year Seven student, sourced her 42 in water conservation (保护) from her upbringing in a rural village on the New South Wales mid-north coast. However, it was the 43 set by her school, The Nature School in Port Macquarie, that led to her surprising 44 - she had been wasting over 5 liters of water per shower.
With a household of just four people, this meant an average wastage of 2,628 liters per year due to waiting 45 . Rani’s invention had the potential to make a huge impact on water conservation, especially considering that there was no 46 showerhead device available to do the job in Australia at the time.
32.A.checking out B.jumping into C.waiting for D.switching off
33.A.struck B.pressured C.scared D.shook
34.A.remaining in B.passing through C.flowing down D.coming from
35.A.ceased B.occurred C.disappeared D.changed
36.A.promise B.difference C.plan D.rule
37.A.heat B.bring C.clean D.save
38.A.command B.escape C.require D.catch
39.A.lower B.monitor C.keep D.present
40.A.cleverly B.naturally C.secretly D.partly
41.A.suffering B.harm C.cost D.waste
42.A.interest B.trust C.doubt D.failure
43.A.mode B.record C.example D.challenge
44.A.achievement B.realization C.responsibility D.diasppointment
45.A.otherwise B.again C.alone D.anyway
46.A.mobile B.beautiful C.specific D.luxurious
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Air pollution in Delhi has become a big problem. According to the Central Pollution Control Board, Delhi often sees high pollution days, 47 can cause respiratory (呼吸的) illnesses, especially in children and the elderly. Schools sometimes have to close on these days.
Rohan Variankaval, a young Indian-American teenager, is trying to make a difference. During one of his trips to Delhi in 2019, Variankaval 48 (experience) a heavy cloud of pollution. Watching schoolchildren facing health risks, and 49 (see) a lack of smart air quality monitors, he knew he had to take action. “Schools needed guidance, not numbers.”
50 (drive) by this realisation, Variankaval developed a solution: myAQI. Unlike 51 (tradition) monitors that simply provide AQI readings, myAQI goes a step further. It provides schools with clear recommendations based 52 real-time data. Instead of just knowing the pollution levels, 53 (user) can now receive actionable advice such as “Bring the students inside” or “Open the windows”. But what truly 54 (set) myAQI apart is its adaptability. His device offers customised recommendations for sensitive groups, ensuring an inclusive protection strategy for every student within the school’s walls.
Now, Variankaval has 55 (successful) distributed (分发) his device across ten schools in India, which include 56 total of over 16,000 students. In the future, he hopes to build on his work to make further improvements.
五、选词填空
根据语境,选择下框中的单词或者短语的正确形式填空。
make great achievements; pass away; sum up; as a consequence; take up; apart from; come to power; make contributions to
57.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn't want to too much of your time.
58.Over the past decade, China has in its manned space program.
59. of his hard work, he was eventually admitted to Nanjing University.
60.This is my personal experience in this year's work and learning.
61.There are many other folks who have his project.
62.After Mandela , his government did their best to change the unfair situation.
63.When Bella last week, many fans felt very sad about the loss of the talented singer.
64.Our team, regular training, will join in a variety of activities.
六、短文填空
用话题词汇和话题佳句中的内容完成下面短文
Everyone longs to succeed and 65 (赢得……的赞赏) others, but as is often the case, only a few 66 (实现了自己的梦想). Then what will 67 (导致) your success Here are several elements that can 68 (对……有影响) us.
Firstly, we should keep a clear goal in mind. It will lead us through dark moments like the shining sun. 69 (世界会为那些有目标和远见的人让路). Aimless persons will easily give way to any obstacle in the way.
Secondly, we should have confidence in ourselves. As Emerson said, “ 70 (自信是成功的第一秘诀).” Our confidence improves our motivation, making us 71 (坚定的) to fight for our cause.
Thirdly, we must persevere in what we’re doing. Remember that 72 (坚持不懈是成功的重要因素). It is one of the most important qualities that all remarkable scientists possess, such as Madame Curie, who 73 (为……做出巨大贡献) the discovery of radium.
All in all, there is no smooth road in our life, and only those with a clear goal, self-confidence and 74 (坚韧不拔的) spirit can obtain sweet fruits.
七、书面表达
75.Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
Light the Cities of the Future
A previously unlit cycle path in the Netherlands has recently drawn our attention. It has been resurfaced with a material that consists of thousands of shining stones in order to create a well-lit route. The Van Gogh Path, so called after the artist who lived in the town of Nuenen in 1883, combines the traditional with the contemporary in a gesture that acknowledge ledges Van Gingh’ masterpiece The Starry Night, but also shows the way ahead for city lighting. The Van Gogh Path is not a single case; it is not difficult to foresee a time when natural materials could help light the cities of the future.
Why should we care about city lighting What’s wrong with current electrical city lighting anyway Well, the problem that it causes is two-fold. First, of course, electrical lighting in most cities comes from non-renewable resources. According to the International Energy Agency, almost 20% of global electricity is consumed for lighting, which is responsible for high levels of carbon emissions. But there’s also the belief that electrical light itself is a form of pollution by destroying our view of the night sky.
From the above reasons, then, it seems wise to investigate other approaches. The city of Glasgow is attempting to use intelligent street lighting to monitor how citizens interact with the urban landscape and minimize electrical consumption and thus emissions. This “Smart City approach” is seen by many as the way of the future, but some designers aren’t convinced. They are pioneering the altogether more original approach of using materials from the natural world in order to replace electrical light entirely. They believe that this new “technology” can one day completely replace microchips and digital systems as we find better ways of making use of the light-producing mechanisms (制) that already exist in the natural world.
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参考答案:
1.C
2.A
3.A
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.A
11.C
12.B
13.D
14.A
15.A 16.C 17.B
18.C 19.B 20.C
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C
25.A 26.C 27.C
28.D 29.A 30.C 31.D
32.C 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.B 37.D 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.D 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.C
47.which 48.experienced 49.seeing 50.Driven 51.traditional 52.on 53.users 54.sets 55.successfully 56.a
57.take up 58.made great achievements 59.As a consequence 60.summed up 61.made contributions to 62.came to power 63.passed away 64.apart from
65.win the admiration of 66.have made their dreams come true/have realized their dreams 67.lead to/bring about/result in 68.make a difference to 69.The world will make way for those who are goal-directed and far-sighted 70.Self-trust is the first secret of success 71.determined 72.perseverance is an important element of success 73.made great contributions to 74.persevering
75.The passage discusses the innovation in city lighting by introducing the Van Gogh Path in the Netherlands, which uses luminous stones for illumination. It highlights the environmental and aesthetic issues with current electrical lighting and explores alternatives such as intelligent street lighting and natural materials to create a more sustainable and visually appealing urban environment.
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