资源简介

2025年山东省中考英语
一轮复习（鲁教版）
教材核心讲练
六年级下册
六年级 （下） Units 1~5
目标领航 构建知识网
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
高频考点 make的用法
They can tell you stories and you can make friends. 他们可以给你讲故事，你也可以交朋友。（P17）
讲
真题对点练
1．[2023潍坊节选]He burned your farm down to make you ____（sell） it.
2．[2023淄博改编]Typing can also make it easier for people ____________（change）.
3．[2023辽宁营口改编]In the hands of artisans（手艺人）, bamboo can ________（make） into beautiful objects.
4．[2024济南莱芜区一模节选]After sailing, they went home to enjoy a delicious dinner that __________（make） by her grandmother.
核心考点1 辨析because与because of
I like Monday because I have P.E. and history. 我喜欢星期一，因为有体育课和历史课。（P8）
辨
词（组） 用法
because（山东常考） 从属连词，引导原因状语从句，用来回答why提问的疑问句，不能与so连用
because of 介词短语，后接名词（短语）、代词或动词的-ing形式
真题对点练
5．[2023东营改编]Son, people choose our laundromat（洗衣店） b________ we serve them like friends.
6．[2024江苏苏州节选]...but because __ its high price, it remained a drink for the wealthy.
核心考点2 stop的用法
bus stop 公共汽车站（P28）
讲
真题对点练
7．[2023东营改编]My father was surprised at my attitude. At once he ________（stop） what he was doing to talk to me.
8．[2024淄博高青县一模改编]The green-colored avocado（牛油果） toast for breakfast became many youths' favorite. They just can't stop ________（eat） it.
核心考点3 talk的用法
Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. 放学后请和张老师谈谈。（P15）
讲
真题对点练
9．[2023东营改编]Our neighbor, Mr Morris, came to our house ________（talk） to us today.
10．[2023吉林改编]He traveled everywhere to look for herbs （药草） and do research. And he talked ________ farmers, doctors and patients.
核心考点4 true的用法
Can their dream come true 他们的梦想能实现吗？（P29）
讲
真题对点练
11．[2022潍坊节选]“Breckinridge refused to tell us the ______（true）. So you made a bet with him...”
12．[2024济宁邹城一模]If we study hard, our d______ will come true.
13．[2024济南市中区一模节选]Such action of care have______ （true） provided the parents with peace of mind.
考点综合小练
一、词汇。
A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。
1．Mr. Green has just finished w________ an article that is about developing reading skills.
2．As we all know, it's a good habit to get up ______（早）.
3．As a part of labor education（劳动教育）, cooking is a way to ______（教） kids life skills, such as creativity, teamwork and so on.
4．We should ______（从不） forget the people who have helped us.
B）根据语境或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
5．[2024青岛黄岛区一模]Visiting my grandparents abroad is one of the __________ （happy） experiences I've had this year.
6．[2023潍坊节选]He and Pagani were busy ________ （work） together during this period, I'm sure.
7．[2024济南莱芜区一模节选]From then on, she watched Chinese movies and soap operas __ her free time.
8．You might lose Jenny as a friend if you make such a choice without ________（talk） ______ it with her.
9．[2023滨州节选]My dad knew how much my mum loved her job, so he stopped ________（work） to stay at home and look after me.
10．Although a great deal of money was raised at the charity show last month, the cost of living in the poor area is rising ________（quick）.
11．We should actively spread our traditional ________（China） culture to the world.
12．Sorry,buddy. I ____________ （drive） at the moment. Can I call you back later
13．[2024济南槐荫区、莱芜区联考节选]In the hospital, my parents ____________ （tell） that my injured, sightless and cloudy eye would live on with me.
14．Don't be afraid of ________（ask） your parents or teachers for help if you are in trouble.
二、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi! I'm Tony. I don't like to get up early. In the morning, I get up at 1. （eighth）. Then I go to school at eight thirty. I don't have much time for breakfast. So I need 2. （eat） very quickly. For lunch, I 3. （usual） eat hamburgers. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half 4. hour. When I get home, I always do my homework first. In the evening, I either watch TV 5. play computer games. At ten thirty, I brush my 6. （tooth） and then I go to bed.
Mary is my sister. She usually gets up at half past six. Then she always 7. （take） a shower and eats a good breakfast. After that, she goes to school at half past eight. She eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. 8. lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it's not good for her, but it tastes 9. （good）. In the evening, she does 10. （she） homework. Then she goes swimming or takes a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed.
中考题型专练
一、完形填空。［2024烟台］
记叙文 建议用时 8min 难度
I have learned four languages—English， Spanish, French and Chinese. Although I wasn't great at 1 when I was a kid, I 2 by traveling to places like Beijing, Dali and Kunming.
An 3 time for me was two summers ago when I went to Hangzhou. I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids. This 4 let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions. Our classroom was like a melting pot（熔炉） of ideas, with lots of language sharing and laughter.
My travels and 5 experience in Hangzhou completely changed how I see the world. It made me 6 the close relationship of different countries, and now I want to be a global citizen（世界公民）. I want to help people from different countries understand each other, 7 between China and the US.
In China, we see a lot of 8 of American culture, such as Disney cartoon characters, McDonald's and Coca-Cola. However, I couldn't find many signs of Chinese culture in the US, except for Chinese 9 . I went to some but found the food there very different from real Chinese food. I think China still has much to do to further promote（推动） its cultural influence among the American people. As for me, I will 10 to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding between China and the US.
1．A．English B．Spanish C．French D．Chinese
2．A．appeared B．improved C．graduated D．increased
3．A．awful B．important
C．embarrassing D．expensive
4．A．class B．survey C．experience D．examination
5．A．teaching B．loving
C．guiding D．communicating
6．A．change B．remind C．realize D．achieve
7．A．only B．seriously C．actually D．especially
8．A．programs B．dreams
C．signs D．advertisements
9．A．restaurants B．shops C．farms D．factories
10．A．regret B．refuse C．happen D．continue
二、阅读理解。［2023烟台］
应用文 建议用时 5min 难度
Are you a teenager looking for an active and fun way to spend your summer Join the Summer Action at the Health Center right now. We have: ◆Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties, BBQs, movie and game nights. Make new friends and create nice summer memories. ◆Swimming Club—Free swim and swim lessons. Our Olympic-sized pool is open all summer long. ◆Sports Club—Basketball, volleyball, soccer and more. We offer fun sports leagues（联赛） and drop-in sports for teens of all skill levels. ◆Health Club—Learn about healthy habits. We offer educational talks and speeches to give you skills for life. We're open mornings, afternoons, evenings and weekends. Stay for a few hours or the whole day. The choice is yours! Join us for a meaningful summer with other teenagers. Sign up（注册） by this weekend at a big discount（折扣）. For more information: www./summerteenclub. Summer Action—keeping teens active, social and learning this summer!
1．Which club will help teenagers make new friends
A．Social Club. B．Health Club.
C．Sports Club. D．Swimming Club.
2．Why are teenagers advised to sign up by this weekend
A．Because it will be much cheaper.
B．Because it will provide more choices.
C．Because it will be free to sign up.
D．Because it will give more information.
3．What's the purpose of the passage
A．To make teenagers live a healthier life.
B．To help teenagers to develop good habits.
C．To call on teenagers to join Summer Action.
D．To introduce free vacation clubs to teenagers.
三、阅读表达。［2024济宁曲阜一模］
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
议论文 建议用时 8min 难度
Chinese calligraphy（书法） was once considered an important part of the school curriculum（课程）. However, for many reasons, some people think it's less important to teach this art form at school now. In this article, I will look at both the pros and cons（利与弊） of learning Chinese calligraphy at school.
One reason why Chinese calligraphy should be learned at school is that it is an important form of culture expression. Clearly, it is not just about practicing handwriting. It is also about connecting with a traditional Chinese art form. When students learn this art in class, they will become more interested in the works of famous Chinese artists.
Another reason is that it may help students to develop patience. At the times of high technology, students are getting less patient for traditional classroom learning. By introducing Chinese calligraphy into the classroom, students' patience can be improved because they have to practice focusing on each brush movement.
From the above, it can be seen that there are clear advantages. However, others think there are some disadvantages. The first one is that it has little to do with students' life. In a modern age, pens and paper will lose their importance. So, wouldn't it be a backward（倒退） step if students were asked to spend their valuable time at school learning Chinese calligraphy
The second argument against learning Chinese calligraphy at school is that it takes a long time to master. The time at school is better spent on more important subjects. After all, learning Chinese calligraphy can always be done as an after-school activity if students are really interested in it.
In my opinion, the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. This special art form is one of China's national treasures. It also helps to enrich students' life and improve their sense of beauty. So without doubt, it is worth being included in the school curriculum.
1．Why should Chinese calligraphy be learned according to Para. 2 （no more than 20 words）
______________________________________________________________________
2．What does the writer probably think of learning Chinese calligraphy （no more than 15 words）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．新考法What is the structure of the passage Draw it out.
______
4．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六年级 （下） Units 6~10
目标领航 构建知识网
Tip:请先完成《词句背默册》P16—P21，打通“基础默写”关！
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
核心考点1 辨析arrive、reach与get to
Don't arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。（P31）
辨
真题对点练
1．[2023日照节选]So I left my hometown with confidence（信心） and arrived __ Cape Town, not really sure what to do next.
2．[2023威海改编]When I ________（到达） at the restaurant, I know what I want to eat.
3．[2023济宁]13 Chinese scientific researchers r ________the top of Mt. Qomolangma on May 23, 2023.
核心考点2 danger的用法
But elephants are in great danger. 但是大象正处于巨大的危险之中。（P41）
讲
真题对点练
4．[2023济宁]Let's protect the animals in great ________（危险）.
5．[2023浙江杭州改编]Cyclo-cross is a great way to stay active and have fun. However, it can be ____________（danger）.
核心考点3 keep的用法
At school, I must wear a school uniform, and I must keep my hair short. 在学校，我必须穿校服，我必须留短发。（P36）
讲
真题对点练
6．[2023四川成都]Jiuzhaigou is one of the most popular places in China and the number of the visitors keeps r______.
7．[2023浙江绍兴节选]“The B. Y. D. was born in 2020 to help keep kids ________（积极） in life,” explained Jerry Wu...
核心考点4 辨析bring与take
Can we bring music players to school 我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？（P32）
辨
真题对点练
8．[2024 济宁太白湖新区二模改编]They believe a rabbit's foot can ______ （带来） good luck to its holder.
9．[2023浙江杭州]Sweet memories were b________ back when I saw these old things.
10．[2023浙江台州节选]You'll bring pleasure ________ everyone who uses the park.
核心考点5 辨析spend、pay、cost与take
I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢在周末待在那里。（P59）
辨
真题对点练
11．[2023浙江杭州改编]I like to spend time ____ my parents on Saturdays and Sundays.
12．[2024济南天桥区一模完形节选]One day, the boy's father showed him an old shirt and asked, “How much does it ______？”“Probably $1.”
A．pay B．spend C．cost D．save
13．[2024济宁太白湖新区二模节选]I thought I should spend my time __ schoolwork to get good grades.
考点综合小练
一、词汇。
A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。
1．We must follow the school rules and we should w ____uniforms at school.
2．She's not a ________（严格的） mother with rules for every little thing.
3．They are such interesting books that we all enjoy ________（读） them.
4．______（规则） on the popular game have come out to protect minors （未成年人）.
5．When we play ball games, we f______ everything else. We don't think of the time.
6．Confucius（孔子） believed that as long as everyone is good to their parents, they can also be good to other people. Then there won't be many f______.
7．[2023济宁]—Is your home n____ our school
—No, it's far away.
8．We can save our pocket m____ to help the children in poor areas.
9．I f ____really nervous, but I knew I had to take action to stop him.
B）根据语境或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
10．They put phones away an hour ________ bedtime and they use an alarm clock to wake up.
11．We must protect the animals in ________（dangerous）, so they can live in peace with people.
12．[2024济南历城区二模节选]“This young carpenter ____________（talk） big now,” they thought.
13．Mum opened the door ________（quiet） because she didn't want to wake up her baby.
14．Li Xin set up a business to make ____________（beauty） art works by using materials from old cars.
15．__________（child） should accept gifts from their elders with both hands.
16．You should do ____（much） exercise, and you'll get stronger.
17．[2022烟台节选]Recently, using 560 cubes, he spent eight hours ________（make） a portrait（肖像） of Wang Yaping, one of the three astronauts on the Shenzhou ?.
二、短文填空。
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项多余。
really, rainy, is, friends, by, sunny going, visiting, but, her, next, relaxed
Su Lin is having a great time 1. her aunt. Her aunt is working in Canada. Su Lin is 2. to summer school. She's studying English and she's learning a lot. She is very happy to see some old 3. again. Now she's sitting 4. the pool and drinking orange juice. The weather is warm and 5. . She feels very 6. .
Dave is in Europe. The weather is 7. cool and cloudy, just for walking. His family are on a vacation in the mountains. He wants to call his friend Jane, 8. his phone isn't working. He has to write to 9. . He knows it's hot in Jane's country now. He is going back 10. month.
中考题型专练
一、完形填空。［2023淄博］
记叙文 建议用时 8min 难度
Rachel spends a lot of time playing outdoors. She has a huge 1 that produces over 1,000 pounds of food each year! But for this seven-year-old girl, gardening is about people, not just about fruits and vegetables. “My favorite thing is growing food 2 my family and friends,” she says.
Rachel 3 gardening at the age of three, when her grandmother gave her some fresh vegetables. “Grandma Kate told me, ‘Don't throw away the stems（茎）. 4 you put them in the ground, they will grow back.'” Rachel tried it and was 5 when the stems grew new leaves.
Soon after, her parents put in a small garden. When friends came over, Rachel enjoyed sharing what she knew. She says, “My friends helped me water and 6 the plants.”
At the age of 6, she became the 7 farmer in Georgia. Today, her garden has grown to include sixty plant beds and twelve trees! 8 the vegetables and fruits are ready to eat, Rachel says, “I harvest（收获） them, and then my family and friends can have some. People who don't have enough food are invited to take what 9 need.”
Rachel wants to influence other kids, 10 . She speaks at schools and hosts a garden club for kids. “Growing food takes a lot of work, but together we can do it. It's so fun!” she says.
1．A．factory B．garden C．park D．school
2．A．in B．to C．as D．with
3．A．began B．left C．finished D．forgot
4．A．And B．If C．So D．Although
5．A．angry B．bored C．sad D．surprised
6．A．care for B．sell out C．give away D．cut up
7．A．funniest B．tallest C．youngest D．strongest
8．A．What B．When C．Where D．Why
9．A．I B．you C．we D．they
10．A．also B．either C．too D．well
二、阅读理解。［2024潍坊高密一模］
记叙文 建议用时 6min 难度
Asher Angel, an American child actor, was born on 6th September 2002. He has a dream of becoming a professional full-time actor in the future. He has performed in more than 10 theatre productions. Most of the time, he is occupied. His workday is from 9 am to 6 pm during the week. “I go to sleep when I get home, with weekends off,” Asher said. However, he loves animals and always finds time to help them.
Asher and his family became interested in animal rescue（救援） after their beloved dog, Avery, died from illness. They volunteer at a local animal rescue centre called Home Fur Good. Asher walks, feeds and plays with the dogs at the rescue centre.
At home now, Asher has three dogs, one cat and two hamsters（仓鼠）, and they are mostly rescued pets. He loves all his pets and could not imagine his life without them. His acting work keeps him away a lot, but he loves to play with his dogs as soon as he gets home. They are super excited to see him every time. Asher has a special relationship with Monet Belle, one of his dogs. He says, “Her eyes look like a human's, and I can talk to her. She comforts me when I need her.”
Asher is really excited about his new role in Andi Mack, because the character of Jonah Beck in this production is a lot like him: thoughtful and sensitive（敏感的）. He also got the chance to learn to play Frisbee（飞碟）, which was really fun.
1．What's the meaning of the underlined word “occupied” in Paragraph One
A．Busy. B．Kind. C．Lovely. D．Worried.
2．How many animals has Asher ever raised according to the passage
A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8.
3．Asher does the volunteering jobs at the rescue centre except ______.
A．playing with the dogs B．giving food to the dogs
C．taking the dogs for a walk D．sending the dogs to the hospital
4．Why is Monet Belle special to Asher
A．Because she is just similar to him.
B．Because she can offer him comfort.
C．Because she can play Frisbee with him.
D．Because she is thoughtful and sensitive.
三、阅读还原。［2024烟台牟平区九年级期末］
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
议论文 建议用时 7min 难度
You might be looking for new ways to improve your understanding of something you are studying. 1. One way to help you reach these goals is to try teaching—not as a job, but as a way to improve your own learning.
Researchers and educators have been interested in the link （联系） between teaching and learning for quite some time.
2. More recent studies have looked at the link between teaching and memory.
3. These findings suggest that when students actually teach the content （内容） of a lesson, they develop a deeper and more continuous understanding of the material than from simply preparing to teach.
4. A 2018 study suggests that teaching may help your learning because you have to remember the information you have learned as you continue to teach.
The basic idea is that if you want to improve your memory of what you have learned, you have to practice remembering that information.
The good news is that there are many ways that you can improve your learning by teaching.
One way might be to teach your family or friends about something that you are learning. For example, you could teach your parents about English grammar or vocabulary.
You could also try teaching a younger person—perhaps a cousin, brother or sister. Try to make your lessons simple and clear, and ask them what they do not understand.
Another idea is to imagine yourself describing a lesson to someone, or to write the lesson down.
A final idea for those who like technology: You could record a video of yourself teaching information. 5. Give teaching a try and let us know if it improves your learning!
A.An important part of the study compared the learning results of people who actually taught a lesson to those who simply prepared but did not teach.
B.You could then send the lesson to friends or put it on YouTube or some other social media service.
C.By teaching, you can learn everything well enough.
D.Perhaps you are looking for better ways to remember important information.
E.Scientists have also studied the question of why teaching improves learning.
F.A 1982 study found that teaching helped both the teachers and the people who studied with them.
六年级 （下） Units 1~5
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
高频考点 make的用法
真题对点练
1．sell
2．to change
3．be made
4．was made
核心考点1 辨析because与because of
真题对点练
5．ecause
6．of
核心考点2 stop的用法
真题对点练
7．stopped
8．eating
核心考点3 talk的用法
真题对点练
9．to talk
10．with/to
核心考点4 true的用法
真题对点练
11．truth
12．reams
13．truly
考点综合小练
一、词汇。
A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。
1．riting
2．early
3．teach
4．never
B）根据语境或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
5．happiest
6．working
7．in
8．talking； about
9．working
10．quickly
11．Chinese
12．am driving
13．were told
14．asking
二、语法填空。
1．eight
2．to eat
3．usually
4．an
5．or
6．teeth
7．takes
8．After
9．good
10．her
中考题型专练
一、完形填空。［2024烟台］
本文是一篇记叙文，文章通过讲述作者在中国的旅行和教学经历，呼吁要加强中美之间的相互理解。
1．D
[解析]根据句子结尾处列举的地名“Beijing， Dali and Kunming”可知，此处指汉语。
2．B
[解析]由语境“尽管我小时候不太擅长汉语，但我通过去北京、大理和昆明等地旅行来……了”，并结合选项可知，此处指提高。
3．B
[解析]awful讨厌的；important重要的；embarrassing窘迫的；expensive昂贵的。根据下文“This...let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions.”可知，此处B项符合语境。
4．C
[解析]根据上文“I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids.”以及下一段第一句中“experience in Hangzhou”可知，此处指经历。
5．A
[解析]根据上文“I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids.”可知，“我”的旅行和在杭州的教学经历彻底改变了“我”对世界的看法。
6．C
[解析]根据上文“My travels and...experience in Hangzhou completely changed how I see the world.”可知，这使作者意识到了不同国家之间的密切关系。
7．D
[解析]only仅仅；seriously严肃地；actually实际上；especially尤其。根据空前的“people from different countries”和空后的“between China and the US”可知，此处表示“不同国家之间，尤其是中美之间”。
8．C
[解析]program节目；dream梦想；sign标志；advertisement广告。根据“such as Disney cartoon characters，McDonald's and Coca-Cola”以及“signs of Chinese culture”可知，此处指美国文化的标志。
9．A
[解析]根据下文“I went to some but found the food there very different from real Chinese food.”可知此处指中餐馆。故选A。
10．D
[解析]根据上文内容及空后的“to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding between China and the US”可知，此处表示继续帮助加深中美之间的相互理解，故选D。
二、阅读理解。［2023烟台］
文章主要介绍了健康中心在夏季开设的一些俱乐部的活动，旨在帮助青少年度过有活力又有意义的暑假。
1．A
2．A
3．C
[解析]写作意图题。本文是一则广告，主要介绍了健康中心夏季开设的俱乐部的一些信息。故C项（号召青少年参加夏季行动）符合文章的目的。
三、阅读表达。［2024济宁曲阜一模］
本文主要讨论了在学校学习中国书法的利与弊。
1．Because it's an important form of culture expression.
2．The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. It is worth being included in the school curriculum./Important and necessary.
3．
[解析]通读全文可知，第一段总起引入话题，第二、三段说的是在校学习书法的益处，第四、五段说的是在校学习书法的弊端，第六段表达作者的观点，和第一段相呼应。
4．所以，如果学生被要求在学校花宝贵的时间学习中国书法的话，这难道不是一种退步吗？
5．Should students learn Chinese calligraphy at school？/The advantages and disadvantages of learning Chinese calligraphy at school.
六年级 （下） Units 6~10
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
核心考点1 辨析arrive、reach与get to
真题对点练
1．in
2．arrive
3．eached
核心考点2 danger的用法
真题对点练
4．danger
5．dangerous
核心考点3 keep的用法
真题对点练
6．ising
7．active
核心考点4 辨析bring与take
真题对点练
8．bring
9．rought
10．to/for
核心考点5 辨析spend、pay、cost与take
真题对点练
11．with
12．C
13．on
考点综合小练
一、词汇。
A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。
1．ear
2．strict
3．reading
4．Rules
5．orget
6．ights
7．ear
8．oney
9．elt
B）根据语境或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
10．before
11．danger
12．is talking
13．quietly
14．beautiful
15．Children
16．more
17．making
二、短文填空。
1．visiting
2．going
3．friends
4．by
5．sunny
6．relaxed
7．really
8．but
9．her
10．next
中考题型专练
一、完形填空。［2023淄博］
雷切尔有一个菜园，她和家人、朋友一起种植果蔬，不仅帮助他人，她也学到了很多知识。
1．B
2．D
3．A
[解析]根据“gardening at the age of three”可知是在三岁时开始从事园艺。故选A。
4．B
5．D
6．A
[解析]根据“helped me water and...the plants”可知是照顾这些植物。故选A。
7．C
[解析]根据“At the age of 6”可知她6岁时应该是最年轻的农民。故选C。
8．B
9．D
10．C
[解析]句意为“雷切尔也想影响其他孩子。”also也，放句中；either也，放否定句句尾；too也，放肯定句句尾；well好。此处表示“也”，位于肯定句句尾，且由逗号隔开，所以用too。
二、阅读理解。［2024潍坊高密一模］
本文主要介绍了美国儿童演员Asher Angel的工作情况、休息时间以及他休息时的活动。他喜欢动物，并开始了对动物的救助。
1．A
[解析]词义猜测题。根据“His workday is from 9 am to 6 pm during the week.”可知，他的时间非常紧，画线单词的意思是“繁忙的”。
2．C
3．D
4．B
三、阅读还原。［2024烟台牟平区九年级期末］
作者认为教学可以帮助人们提高自己的学习效果，并对此论点加以论述。
1．D
[解析]根据“One way to help you reach these goals is to try teaching”可知，接下来都是介绍具体方法，选项D“也许你正在寻找更好的方法来记住重要的信息”符合语境。
2．F
[解析]根据“Researchers and educators have been interested in the link between teaching and learning for quite some time.”可知，研究者和教育工作者对研究教与学之间的关系感兴趣，选项F“1982年的一项研究发现，教学对教师和与他们一起学习的人都有帮助”符合语境。
3．A
[解析]根据“These findings suggest that when students actually teach the content of a lesson, they develop a deeper and more continuous understanding of the material than from simply preparing to teach.”可知，当学生实际教授一节课的内容时，他们对材料的理解比简单的准备教学更深入和更连续。选项A“这项研究的一个重要部分比较了实际授课的人和那些简单地备课但没有授课的人的学习结果”符合语境。
4．E
[解析]根据“A 2018 study suggests that teaching may help your learning because you have to remember the information you have learned as you continue to teach.”可知，此处在讨论教学可能有助于学习，因为在继续教学的同时，你必须记住所学的信息。选项E“科学家们还研究了为什么教学会提高学习的问题”符合语境。
5．B
[解析]根据“A final idea for those who like technology: You could record a video of yourself teaching information.”可知，那些喜欢技术的人可以录制自己授课的视频。选项B“然后你可以把这堂课发送给朋友，或者放在YouTube或其他社交媒体平台上”符合语境。

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