资源简介

2025年山东省中考英语
一轮复习（鲁教版）
教材核心讲练
七年级上册
七年级 （上） Units 1~2
目标领航 构建知识网
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
高频考点 if的用法
If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 如果他或她一次吹灭所有的蜡烛，这个愿望就会实现。（P13）
讲
真题对点练
1．[2024济宁学院附中模拟]All the students should remember: if you ____________（not have） a strong body, you will do nothing well.
2．[2024济南东南片区一模节选]And __ their parents don't like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people will feel very sad.
核心考点1 another的用法
Another woman says, “He is tall and thin, and he has curly blond hair. He's about thirty years old.”另一个女人说：“他又高又瘦，他有一头金色的卷发。他大约三十岁。”（P5）
讲
真题对点练
3．[2023泰安完形节选]Prosper Marindiko, ______ Chinese language learner, believes that motivation（动机） is very important to learn a second language as an adult.
A．other B．the other C．another
核心考点2 health的用法（常考查不同词形之间的转换）
They think seaweed soup is good for health. 他们认为海带汤对健康有益。（P13）
讲
真题对点练
4．[2023黑龙江绥化节选]To keep ________（healthily）, our school provides us with sports instruments to exercise...
5．[2024 淄博高青县一模节选]For youngsters, eating is not just about feeling full or not hungry； it's about a lifestyle. They care more about their well-being and eat ____________ （healthy） and more plant-based foods.
6．[2023云南]Life in a spaceship is hard, so an astronaut must have a ________（health） body and mind.
核心考点3 lucky的用法
The child with the candy is lucky. 那个拿到糖果的孩子很幸运。（P13）
讲
真题对点练
7．[2024济南钢城区一模节选]________（luck）, my grandma is a paper cutting artist. When I was young, she tried to teach me this special handwork.
8．[2023云南]During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually put paper cuttings on windows as symbols of wishes for ____________（好运）.
核心考点4 order的用法
May I take your order？您现在点菜吗？（P10）
讲
真题对点练
9．[2023日照]Kate's room is in good o____, and everything is in its proper place.
10．[2024淄博临淄区一模完形节选]...I stopped at a McDonald's to have lunch. We took a seat and I went up to ______ our food.
A．order B．pack C．prepare D．enjoy
考点综合小练
一、词汇。
A）根据首字母提示，完成句子。
1．Hanfu, a kind of ancient Chinese clothes, is getting more and more p________ among Chinese young people now.
2．At the a__ of 13, she went to a sports school in Xiangtan, Hunan Province.
3．—It is reported that the h______ of Qomolangma is 8848.86 meters.
—OK. Be careful! Safety must come first.
4．I'd love to go there with you, but I haven't finished our task y__.
5．After finishing university, Tom came to China. Three years l____, he was able to speak good Chinese.
B）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
sing any put person glass
6．May I ____ my bag on the chair
7．—What is the boy going to be when he grows up
—He wants to be a ________.
8．My father's ________ are on the book.
9．It's bad manners to ask others __________ questions, such as age and marriage.
10．[2024 济南槐荫区三模节选]As well as this, we have a doctor of our own to ask about ____ medical problems we have!
C）根据语境或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。
11．[2024淄博博山区一模节选]Send a card, give them ______ little present or call them just to say “I value our friendship”.
12．—What would they like
—Two ______（bowl） of egg soup.
13．They can't tell the ____________________________（different） between food materials like leeks（韭葱）and shallots（青葱）.
14．Look! It is raining ________（heavy）. We can't go out with friends.
15．[2024 济南槐荫区三模节选]After studying for a long time, my brother Micky has now graduated and we are very ______（luck） to have a doctor in the family!
16．[2024 临沂罗庄区二模节选]A performer often uses the palm （手掌） as the body of the puppet and other fingers to support the head, the left and right arms. Some ________（art） can perform with two puppets at the same time.
二、综合填空。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Joe Brown has a very 1.i job. He is a police 2.a . Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe. They tell him 3.w the criminal looks like. Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal, and the police 4.p it in newspapers and on television to find him.
He wants to draw a good picture of 5.e criminal, but this job is sometimes difficult. Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same person 6.d . Also, they don't always remember well.“The criminal is 7.o medium build and young. He 8.h long straight brown hair and big eyes,”says one woman. 9.A woman says, “He is tall and thin, and he has curly blond hair. He's about thirty years old.”
In the end, the 10.r criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair!
中考题型专练
一、综合填空。［2023济宁改编］
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空（每项只能选填一次）。
记叙文 建议用时 7min 难度
But, culture, dishes, popular, fans, missed, order, online, share, build
Max Burns, a 19-year-old British man, is very 1. on the Internet because of his videos of making Chinese food.
Max's parents worked in China for many years. So Max spent his first 13 years being immersed（沉浸于） in Chinese 2. —learning the language and loving the food. When his family moved to Brighton, UK in 2017, Max 3. Chinese food very much. He began to 4. takeaways（外卖食物） from local Chinese restaurants at first. 5. the meals didn't taste the same as they were in China. They were also very expensive. Then Max decided to try to make Chinese 6. at home.
Max found that many of his friends didn't know much about the real Chinese food. He wanted to do something. Then he made videos of making Chinese food and put them 7. . In his videos, Max shows others how to cook the real Chinese food at home. The videos have helped him win millions of 8. all over the world.
“When people ask me where I'm from, I find it hard to answer because I grew up in China and now I'm living in the UK,” he says. “I'm just trying to 9. Chinese and British culture with Chinese and British people, and 10. a cultural bridge between them.”
二、阅读理解。［2024潍坊寿光一模］
应用文 建议用时 6min 难度
At Shanghai Disney Resort, you can find many top-class restaurants. Are you having a hard time deciding where to eat This guide may offer you some help.
Molokai 10 a.m.-10 p.m. RMB 60.00-120.00 per adult Molokai is a creative Asian restaurant. It offers a variety of traditional dishes. From the menu to the interior（内部） design, the restaurant pays great attention to details. The open kitchen on the first floor allows guests to witness the creation of their food.
The Cheesecake Factory 11 a.m.-10 p.m. RMB 101.00-300.00 per adult Taste delicious cheesecakes from the United States! The dishes are made fresh every day with high-quality ingredients. Guests can also enjoy hamburgers, sandwiches, seafood and salads.
DONDONYA 10 a.m.-10 p.m. RMB 51.00-100.00 per adult DONDONYA offers a variety of wonderful Asian dishes like sushi and unagi （鳗鱼）. Guests can experience the food culture of Asia here. Through the open kitchen, they can also see skillful cooks turning high-quality ingredients into delicious dishes. On weekends, guests can experience cooking themselves.
The Dining Room 10 a.m.-10 p.m. RMB 51.00-100.00 per adult Are you looking for traditional Shanghai cuisine Come to The Dining Room! The restaurant offers delicious local snacks （like xiaolongbao and egg rolls） and dishes. There is also a menu of desserts for diners to choose from. Ice cream is the most popular item on the menu.
1．In which restaurant can the food be created before the customers
A．Molokai and DONDONYA.
B．The Cheesecake Factory and Molokai.
C．DONDONYA and The Dining Room.
D．The Dining Room and The Cheesecake Factory.
2．If five college students want to cook the food, how much would they pay at most
A．RMB 480.00. B．RMB 500.00.
C．RMB 1000.00. D．RMB 1500.00.
3．Which of the following is correct according to the passage
A．The opening time of Molokai is longer than The Dining Room.
B．Both Molokai and DONDONYA pay great attention to culture.
C．Eating at The Dining Room costs more than eating at DONDONYA.
D．The Cheesecake Factory and DONDONYA use high-quality ingredients.
三、阅读还原。［2023淄博］
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
记叙文 建议用时 7min 难度
Ben and his sister, Marie, visited their grandparents during the school holidays. On their first day, Ben decided to play with their grandfather's slingshot（弹弓） in the garden. He practiced there all morning but could never hit the target（靶子）. Getting a little disappointed, he headed back for lunch. As he was walking back, he noticed their grandmother's clay rabbit.
Suddenly, he used the slingshot to hit the clay rabbit. It broke. Ben looked at the broken pieces for a while. 1. Marie had seen all of it from the window but she decided not to say anything. After lunch, their grandmother asked Marie to wash the dishes. Marie replied, “Grandma, Ben wants to help.”
Marie went up to Ben and said in a low voice, “I know about the clay rabbit.” Ben realized that his sister knew what he had done. He was afraid. If he did not listen to her, she would tell their grandparents about it. 2. Later that day, their grandfather invited the children to go fishing. But their grandmother said, “I'm sorry but I need Marie to help me prepare dinner.” Marie just smiled and said, “Ben told me he wanted to help you.”
Ben really didn't want to stay behind to help but he kept quiet and nodded. 3. After a few days, Ben could not stand it any longer. Actually, Marie kept an eye on the changes about her brother. She came to Ben and encouraged him to have a talk with their grandmother. Ben went to their grandmother and confessed（承认） that he had broken the clay rabbit.
Their grandmother said, “Sweetheart, I know. I saw the whole thing that day. 4. So I forgive（原谅） you.”
Ben smiled. He was happy again that he could finally enjoy the rest of his school holidays.
A.Finally, he got a lot of fish.
B.I'm proud of you for telling the truth.
C.In fear, he hid them.
D.Marie quickly went away with their grandfather.
E.Without saying a word, he washed the dishes.
七年级 （上） Units 3~4
目标领航 构建知识网
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
核心考点1 辨析surprise、surprised与surprising的用法
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. 第二天早上，我和妹妹大吃一惊。（P29）
辨
词汇 用法
surprise 作名词，意为“惊奇；惊讶；意外”。to one's surprise意为“令人吃惊的是”；in surprise意为“惊讶地”。
作及物动词，意为“使惊奇；使意外”。
surprised 形容词，意为“感到惊讶的”，一般强调人的主观感受（山东常考）。主语一般是人。
surprising 形容词，意为“令人吃惊的”，强调事物自身具有的性质。主语一般是物或事。
常见的v.-ing和v.-ed形容词及相关短语：
v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语
amazing amazed be amazed at对……感到惊讶
relaxing relaxed make oneself relaxed 使某人自己放松
tiring tired be tired of对……感到厌烦
worrying worried be worried about 为……感到担心
真题对点练
1．[2024济南天桥区一模节选]Grandma was very ____________（surprise） when Jane showed her the pictures.
2．[2023湖北十堰改编]—__ my surprise, the restaurant is actually very nice.
—The service is also great.
3．[2023湖北宜昌节选]Sometimes receiving a letter is such a big s________.
4．[2024山西改编]Alex realized that Sophia was trying to make him feel ________（relax）. “What made you start to like it ” he asked politely.
5．[2023江苏苏州节选]Weather and time have turned these ________（amaze） white walls into Chinese landscape paintings.
6．[2023河北节选]That's great! I felt ________（relax） at once.
7．[2024潍坊高密一模完形节选]She looked so ______. No doubt, she was overworked.
A．sad B．tired C．sorry D．terrible
核心考点2 hear的用法
There were also too many people and I couldn't really see or hear the guide. 还有太多的人，我真的看不到导游也听不到导游的话。（P21）
讲
真题对点练
8．[2023威海]我听说你想找个安静的地方学习。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
9．[2024泰安岱岳区一模节选]We think that the sounds made by plants in nature are ______（hear） by animals nearby and possibly also other plants that can hear the high frequencies.
核心考点3 show的用法
He showed Carol around the farm. 他带领卡萝尔参观了农场。（P18）
讲
真题对点练
10．[2023烟台改编]A survey ______（显示） that the number of lonely adults is increasing.
11．[2024济宁太白湖新区一模]Rabbits also show __ in other areas of Western culture. The night before Easter, kids often make nests（窝） for the Easter Bunny in the garden.
核心考点4 interested的用法
Everything was about robots and I'm not interested in that. 一切都是关于机器人的，我对那不感兴趣。（P21）
讲
真题对点练
12．[2023烟台改编]AI has the ability to make learning more interactive（交互的） and ______________（interest）.
13．[2023枣庄节选]Why？ Because there were a lot of people in many ________（place） of interest in China. They were too crowded for the people to have a good time.
14．[2024淄博博山区一模节选]People usually become friends because they have something in common. They share many of the same ____________（interest）.
考点综合小练
一、词汇。
A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。
1．Kate's mother is not busy today. She has nothing ____（其他） to deal with.
2．Mr. Chen is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us l____.
3．Look! There are some ______（绵羊） on the hill.
4．Henry p______ an apple for his sister just now.
5．John wants to be an e__________ student.
6．We all know that money isn't e____________ to us.
7．[2024济宁泗水县一模]It is said that the scores of physical education will be as ____（高） as those of the main subjects, such as English and mathematics.
8．It's important to manage the weight of the students' schoolbags. Take a________ they don't need out.
9．Exercise is a key part of s________ healthy and good for both physical and mental health.
B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
10．[2024 潍坊寿光二模节选]In fact, during times of fast economic development, the rate （速度） of land subsidence（下沉） in China has been much ________（slow） compared to other countries.
11．It's not good __________（shout） at others.
12．I saw two ____（mouse） in the kitchen.
13．The cat jumped down the tree and ____（run） away.
14．[2024济宁兖州区一模节选]When I ____（wake） up early the next morning, there were so many unusual sounds outside.
15．Lots of __________（visit） come to the Palace Museum every year.
16．Squirrels （松鼠） can jump up to 6 meters in ________（high）.
17．[2024济南长清区一模节选]“I have had a very__________（excite） and busy time since I did like this,” said Yang, “and I love it.”
二、短文填空。
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
to, quickly, keep, first, ears, but,got, scared, thought, our, a, water
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, 1. parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting 2. scary.
We went camping in a small village in India. First, we took 3. long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to 4. us warm and cook food on. On the 5. night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
The next morning, my sister and I 6. a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was too 7. to move. We shouted 8. our parents for help. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved away 9. . My dad told me later that snakes don't have 10. but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake.
中考题型专练
一、完形填空。
记叙文 建议用时 8min 难度
A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to show his son what are the differences 1 their life and the villagers', so that his son could cherish（珍爱） what he had. They spent 2 a few days with a family there.
On their way back home, the father 3 about his son's ideas about the trip. So he asked, “ 4 was the trip ”
“It was great, Dad!”
“What did you learn from the trip ” the father couldn't 5 to ask.
The son answered, “We have one dog but the family has four. We have a swimming pool, but they have a big river with many 6 swimming in it. We have very expensive lights, but they have 7 stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket, but they 8 food in their garden for themselves. We have walls around the house to protect us, 9 they have friends to protect them. Dad, thank you for 10 me how poor we are.”
The father couldn't say anything, and he just stood there quietly.
1．A．from B．at C．between D．into
2．A．quite B．many C．quiet D．more
3．A．wondered B．disliked C．worried D．described
4．A．When B．Where C．How D．What
5．A．wait B．seem C．decide D．try
6．A．pigs B．hens C．birds D．ducks
7．A．few B．a little C．a lot D．lots of
8．A．order B．grow C．catch D．offer
9．A．so B．because C．but D．if
10．A．show B．showing C．talk D．talking
二、阅读理解。［2022烟台改编］
记叙文 建议用时 6min 难度
Five young girl students at Shanghai Theatre Academy have become famous online by singing pop songs to the tunes （曲调） of Beijing Opera.
Li Wei, a young man, likes to watch the students' videos. He said, “Thanks to them, I have got a better understanding of my parents' deep love for Beijing Opera.”
The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy, are known on the Internet as the “416 girls”. They have put their singing on short-video platforms（平台） since 2019.
Over the past three years, the students have gradually won a large number of fans. In one of their videos, which has been watched more than 50 million times and received 2.5 million “likes”, they sing the pop song Tan Chuang to a Beijing Opera tune.
Young people such as the “416 girls” have increased audience（观众） numbers for Beijing Opera, which has a history of more than 200 years.
Guo Jing, 27, a primary school teacher, has about 2.5 million followers on the Douyin short-video platform. In her videos, she performs ancient songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.
“I want to be one of the best art vloggers, and I see it as my task to shorten the distance between art and life,” Guo said.
Pan Yan, a leader of the China Performance Industry Association, said, “Beijing Opera has a special charm（魅力） that people can sense without having to understand it. The audience experience the art form's beauty by watching short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”
1．What do Li Wei's words mean
A．He used to love Beijing Opera as a child.
B．His parents enjoy Beijing Opera very much.
C．He did not understand the “416 girls” at first.
D．His parents don't like to watch the students' videos.
2．Why is the group of the five girls called the “416 girls”
A．Their first video received 416 “likes”.
B．They had only 416 fans at first.
C．They started their videos on April 16.
D．Most of them live in Room 416.
3．What can we learn from what Pan Yan said in the last paragraph
A．It is hard to sense the special charm of other operas.
B．The audience need to understand Beijing Opera completely.
C．Short videos help spread news and knowledge of Beijing Opera.
D．Short videos are the best way to enjoy the beauty of Beijing Opera.
三、阅读表达［2024淄博淄川区一模］
说明文 建议用时 8min 难度
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Recently, the expression“brittle（脆弱的） college students”has become popular on the Internet. “Brittle” was first used to describe some game characters in a weak place in a fight. But now, the expression is used to describe how easily some college students can get hurt or sick,even if they are young.
Many college students shared their experiences of getting hurt easily online. For example, a video on Douyin shows how a college girl broke her foot while practicing dancing.
According to reports, a hospital in Zhengzhou received about 1,700 young people aged between 18 and 25 in September only. “Most of these young people's health problems were caused by unhealthy living and eating habits, including staying up late and having junk food,” said Cheng Xiaodan, a doctor of the hospital. These unhealthy habits can do harm to physical health.
Then how can young people build themselves up Here is some advice. First, they should make sure they can get 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night. Second, it is useful for them to find a healthy interest they will get excited about and add it to their daily activities. Third, developing healthy eating habits is also helpful. They can eat more vegetables and stay away from food high in sugar. Fourth, they need to exercise often. They can choose a sport they enjoy and stick to it every day. Finally, they must control their screen time. Too much screen time can cause a poor sleep and raise the risk of developing attention problems and emotional（情感的） issues.
1．Who was “brittle” first used to describe
________________________________________________________________
2．What happened to the college girl in Paragraph 2 when she danced
________________________
3．Why did so many young people have health problems according to Cheng
______________________________________________________________________
4．How many suggestions are given to young people
______
5．What other advice do you have for young people to avoid being “brittle”
____________________________________________________________________________
七年级 （上） Units 5~6
目标领航 构建知识网
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
高频考点 辨析a few、few、a little与little的用法
We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那里拍了很多的照片。（P34）
辨
真题对点练
1．[2023青岛]In the English word competition, he won the first place with the ________（少） mistakes.
2．[2023河南改编]My teacher thinks Chinese medicine will be greatly developed over the next few ______（year）.
3．[2023潍坊完形节选]There are parts of the world where there is ______ fresh water. In the Arab countries, salt water can be made safe to drink.
A．few B．much C．enough D．little
4．[2024 青岛市南区二模]He has written many books, but ____（少） of them are good.
核心考点1 decide的用法
It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗，很热，所以我们决定去酒店附近的海滩。（P37）
讲
真题对点练
5．[2023湖南永州]I've decided________（stay）away from fried food and soft drinks since I had my medical exam.
6．[2023菏泽完形节选]You have to ______ your own decision.
A．see B．sell C．make
核心考点2 enough的用法
My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我父亲没有带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。（P37）
讲
真题对点练
7．[2023泰安改编]In some parts of the world, there aren't ________（足够的） teachers.
8．[2021枣庄节选]The erhu sounded sad ________ to make me almost cry along with it as I listened.
核心考点3 although的用法
Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 虽然许多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。（P45）
讲
真题对点练
9．[2024日照岚山区一模]A__________ they are twins, they don't look like each other.
10．[2024济南钢城区一模节选]Paper cutting is a kind of popular art. Making paper cutting only needs simple tools. ________, it is not easy at all.
核心考点4 mind的用法
It is healthy for the mind and the body. 它对身心健康都有益。（P45）
讲
真题对点练
11．[2024济南长清区一模完形节选]I used to have little passion （激情） in my life. But what happened the other day changed my ______.
A．knowledge B．mind C．decision D．difference
12．[2023四川凉山州节选]They made up their minds ________（send）them to good schools.
考点综合小练
一、词汇。
A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。
1．Knife-cut noodles in Shanxi are not made just to satisfy a ________（饥饿的）stomach, but a way to express Chinese people's feelings of life.
2．Poor Tommy could h______ move any part of his body except his hands because of a serious illness.
3．All life in the world cannot live without water, but water never asks for anything in return. It benefits （使受益） all, competing with n____.
4．The bookstore is a place where the book lovers got t________ and shared ideas and experiences.
5．After school kids need experiences that build a healthy ____（头脑） and body.
6．[2024 东营东营区二模节选]“Everything is fine, Tom,” Mrs. Williams tried to smile as she spoke. “I have just lost s__________ important, and I don't think I can find it.”
7．[2023淄博改编]One day, he heard that s________ had invented a spyglass（小望远镜）.
8．It was great to hear from you, and I can't w____ to meet you.
9．[2024济宁邹城一模]We should n____forget the people who have helped us.
10．[2024济宁学院附中模拟]The more careful you are, the ______（少） mistakes you will make.
B）根据语境或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11．[2024淄博高青县一模节选]Young people are good at using the Internet. They love sharing their lives online ________________ beautiful pictures.
12．Every time Aron climbed a mountain, he felt proud of ________（him）.
13．He is very happy about the new school in his village. ________, he believes that one thing will never change—the lovely old tree.
14．[2024 聊城莘县一模节选]So he ______ （try） to get to know the important people in Chang'an. But he did something wrong and had to leave Chang'an.
15．Writing is like building walls, so every brick must be chosen carefully to build a ____________（wonder） palace!
16．Lu Xun was one of the most famous ________（write） in China.
二、选词填空。
短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。
felt, tried, buildings, wet, enjoyable, on, difference, because, enough, decided
Jane and her family arrived in Penang 1. July 15th. The weather was sunny and hot. Jane and her sister 2. paragliding on the beach. They 3. like they were birds! They had Malaysian yellow noodles for lunch. In the afternoon, they rode to Georgetown. They saw many old and new 4. there. Walking around the town was 5. for Jane.
What a 6. a day makes! At first, Jane and her father 7. to walk up to the top of Penang Hill. But it began to rain, so they had to wait for the train. When they got to the top of the hill, they were 8. and cold since they didn't bring an umbrella. They couldn't see anything below 9. of the bad weather. Jane's father didn't have 10. money, so they only ate rice and fish.
中考题型专练
一、阅读理解。
（一）［2024临沂］
应用文 建议用时 5min 难度
South African Safari 8:00 p.m. Start and end in Johannesburg 7:30 p.m. Saturday
Trek in Canada We leave the airport at 10:00 p.m. Start and end in Toronto Dinner:6:30 p.m. Party:Friday evening
Surfing in Spanish seas Flight leaves at 5:30 a.m. Start and end in Barcelona Dinner is at 6:00 p.m. every day. There is a party every Saturday at the hotel.
1．In which trip can you see giraffes
A．South African Safari.
B．Trek in Canada.
C．Surfing in Spanish seas.
2．In the trip “Trek in Canada”, what time do you leave the airport
A．At 5:30 a.m. B．At 8:00 p.m. C．At 10:00 p.m.
3．What can you do in the trip “Surfing in Spanish seas”
A．Have dinner at 7:30 p.m.
B．Go to a party on Friday.
C．Go surfing.
4．Where is the passage probably from
A．A science report. B．A travel guide. C．A restaurant menu.
（二）［2023东营］
说明文 建议用时 7min 难度
Hawaii Volcanoes（火山） National Park is a wonderful place to visit. Every year, over one million people visit Hawaii Volcanoes National Park.
There are two of the world's most amazing volcanoes in it. One is among the most active volcanoes on the earth, and the other is one of the biggest mountains on the earth. Both of them are active volcanoes. Every day, on the island of Hawaii, lava（熔岩） comes out slowly from a volcano on the edge（边缘） of the ocean. When the lava cools, it turns into rock and makes this island a little bigger. Visitors can see the land change before their eyes.
There are many interesting things to do in the park. It has lava tubes（隧道） that go to the sea. They are so big that visitors can walk through them. You can drive along a volcano or walk more than 150 miles （241 km） of trails（路径）. Biking along the volcano's paths and camping in the rainforest are also good choices.
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is home to wildlife. There are hundreds of protected animals, such as turtles, bats, insects, and many kinds of birds. The park also has many protected plants and trees. Almost all of its plants are found only in Hawaii. Many plants have lived in and around the volcanoes for years.
Enjoy—but watch your step! It's almost impossible to know when a volcano will erupt（喷发）. However, when the volcanoes possibly erupt, parts of the park close.This special park is never quiet for long.
1．In the park, visitors can ______.
①drive through lava tubes
②walk more than 150 miles of trails
③bike along the volcano's paths
④camp in the rainforest
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
2．Which statement is NOT right
A．Visitors can show lava makes the island bigger.
B．There are many protected animals in the park.
C．Almost all of the plants in the park only grow in Hawaii.
D．The whole park will be closed if the volcanoes erupt.
3．What does the underlined sentence mean
A．The visitors are noisy. B．Animals are everywhere.
C．The volcanoes often erupt. D．Too many cars are in the park.
4．The author wrote the passage mainly to ______.
A．tell people the volcanoes in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
B．introduce what people can do in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
C．tell people the wildlife of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
D．give an introduction to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
5．The passage is probably from ______.
A．a novel B．a magazine
C．a storybook D．an advertisement（广告）
二、语法填空。［2023浙江嘉兴］
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
记叙文 建议用时 7min 难度
It was the fifth day of our Italian journey. We arrived at our hotel 1. （early） than usual. Dad offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompeii. I didn't really want to go 2. I had no interest in old cities.
We travelled there by train. On the way, Dad told us something about 3. history. Many years ago, Pompeii was a large city near a volcano（火山）. The volcano broke out and 4. （complete） covered the city in ash（灰）. About twenty thousand people 5. （kill）. But the buildings remained there. And now, 2,000 years later, people around the world come here 6. （see） how people lived all those years ago.
I had thought it was boring to visit the 2,000-year-old 7. （house）, but I was wrong. They were very interesting! Most of their rooms 8. （have） fine paintings all over the walls. I was also amazed at the bathrooms. I'd love a big bathroom in our house— 9. （our） is so small!
Dad usually makes bad plans but this time he gets it right, finally. 10. a surprise! I got really interested in Pompeii. In fact, I've got lots of ideas for our house when we get home!
七年级 （上） Units 7~8
目标领航 构建知识网
Tip:请先完成《词句背默册》P30—P32，打通“基础默写”关！
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
高频考点 care的用法
A good friend truly cares about me. 好朋友真的关心我。（P52）
讲
真题对点练
1．[2023济宁改编]People usually give gifts to someone they love or c____ about.
2．[2024江苏扬州节选]Later that day, I looked c__________ at Grandfather. He sure didn't look so handsome to me.
3．[2023淄博节选]Now you can pour in the water； however, be ________（care） not to use boiling water.
核心考点1 both的用法
We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. 我们都喜欢运动，但他网球打得更好，所以他总是赢。（P53）
讲
both 作主语同位语时，常放在行为动词之前、系动词、情态动词、助动词之后
作形容词，意为“两个都”，修饰可数名词的复数
作代词，单独使用或与of搭配使用，均表示复数意义，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式
真题对点练
4．[2024 德州二区一模改编]My parents are very proud because ____ of them joined the Party when they were in university.
5．[2023四川甘孜州]There are many trees on ______ sides of the street.
A．both B．all C．each D．either
核心考点2 辨析win与beat
You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. 不过你能看出来，莉萨确实想赢。（P50）
图
辨
真题对点练
6．[2023江苏无锡]The ________（win） of this year's Spelling Bee is...Daniel!
7．[2024淄博博山区一模节选]
beat, achieve, though
Never let fear ____ you from achieving your dreams.
8．[2022 泰安]Wu Dajing, together with his teammates ____（赢得）China's first gold medal at the 2022 Winter Olympics.
9．[2023泰安改编]Whether a football team ____ or loses, it is important to congratulate the other team after the game.
核心考点3 agree的用法
How many students agree 多少学生同意？（P62）
讲
真题对点练
10．[2024 德州齐河一模改编]Liu Kun was still sleepy, but he agreed ______________ （practice） playing swords with Zu Ti joyfully.
11．[2023四川广安]Last month, my best friend ________（同意） to go to Zibo with me to taste its delicious food.
核心考点4 choose的用法
The DJs choose songs the most carefully. 音乐节目主持人们选择歌曲最认真。（P58）
讲
真题对点练
12．[2023枣庄节选]If you stayed at home, I think you made a good ________（choose）.
13．[2024济南市中区一模节选]The use of orange coats that were worn by the children ____________（choose） mainly for safety reasons.
考点综合小练
一、词汇。
A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。
1．Childhood memories always come back to me ________（清晰地）.
2．[2024济宁曲阜一模]—The school trip was put off because of the ________________（严重的） air pollution last week.
—What a pity! We should take action to improve the air quality（质量）.
3．Failure is a c______ part of the inventing. Still, many great scientists never give up.
4．It is said that the present self and the future self can't r ____an agreement.
5．His doctor asked him to go out more often for sunlight, exercise and f ____air.
6．If you speak ________（大声地）, the workers in the museum will ask you to leave.
7．The slogan of the Beijing Winter Olympics is “Together for a ________（分享） Future”.
8．It is reported that a blind man has made a living by repairing b ______bikes for 30 years.
B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
9．[2024日照岚山区一模节选]The videos look good and ________（close） follow what you want them to show.
10．[2024济宁太白湖新区二模节选]The report also said that of different kinds of lights, the ______（bad） to sleep with is the main light.
11．[2023威海节选]Yesterday, my granddad ______（choose） mushroom（蘑菇） soup for his starter because he likes soup, and I ordered fruit salad because it looked delicious in a photo I saw on my phone.
12．[2023潍坊节选]Roberto held the telephone ________（quiet） with eyes full of tears.
13．Lily was a shy student who always stayed in her ______________（comfort） zone（区）. When she was asked to give a presentation in front of the class, she felt ________________（comfort）.
二、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly 1. （talent）. It's always interesting to watch other people show 2. （they） talents. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. All these shows try to look for the best singers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds 3. people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing 4. （beauty） That's up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play 5. role in deciding the winner. However, not everybody 6. （enjoy） watching these shows. Some think that the 7. （life） of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. However, 8. you don't take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way 9. （make） their dreams 10. （come） true.
中考题型专练
一、完形填空。［2023烟台］
记叙文 建议用时 8min 难度
Recently an old friend phoned me to ask about the success I had in my life and how I achieved it. He has 1 goals as me: get in shape, get into music more seriously, and be good at Japanese.
I haven't completely reached my long-term goals yet in any of these 3 things. He thinks that I've made some progress on my journey to 2 these goals and I can give him some advice.
We had a nice talk for an hour on the phone and he seemed pretty encouraged. A week went by and he sent me photos of him learning 3 and music. He also trained with the help of a personal fitness coach. He developed the habit of posting（发布） 4 online all of the progress he was making. He was doing great. Every weekend he would post his new progress and I really enjoyed reading it!
Of course, I'll have to let him know that making progress isn't 5 . He'll meet some difficulties on the road. However, I'm letting him 6 the new achievements now and will help him out when that time comes.
I'm thankful for him giving me the chance to serve him and give him 7 , and I'm thankful to see that he's spending the time and money to 8 his life. He has even told me how thankful he is with all the recent 9 in his life.
Even if you haven't reached your goals, it's good to 10 how far you've gone. Be proud of yourself and know how much you can help others achieve the same.
1．A．strange B．magic C．similar D．boring
2．A．achieving B．finding C．losing D．sharing
3．A．Chinese B．English C．French D．Japanese
4．A．suddenly B．regularly C．clearly D．silently
5．A．important B．different C．easy D．necessary
6．A．enjoy B．take C．waste D．understand
7．A．pressure B．advice C．money D．friendship
8．A．keep B．stand C．save D．improve
9．A．changes B．gifts C．friends D．books
10．A．promise B．choose C．realize D．control
二、阅读理解。［2023烟台］
记叙文 建议用时 7min 难度
Podareva, 28, was born in the hometown of Russia's famous poet Sergei Yesenin. She has loved poetry（诗歌） since her childhood. Growing up, she wrote many poems in both Russian and English. After she came to China to study Chinese in 2013, the world of Chinese poetry opened up before her.
Podareva has had colorful experiences in China in the past ten years. She has won prizes in many Chinese poetry writing competitions and published her own Chinese poetry collections. Her most unforgettable memory is that one of her Chinese poems written in 2020 was turned into a song. And even better: She sang it herself.
“Some people may praise China in a direct way, but I prefer to express my feelings about the country and describe the friendship between China and Russia through different styles of poems,” Podareva says.
Podareva has always wanted to be a cultural ambassador（使者） between the two countries. In 2020, she began to make videos and shared them online. Besides sharing Chinese poems she had written, Podareva also produced videos about cultural differences between China and Russia. Sometimes she made humorous videos to explain the misunderstandings that Chinese people have towards Russians.
Besides writing poetry, Podareva has also been painting. She doesn't think the two art forms are different from each other. “Wang Wei was a famous Chinese poet, and he was also a painter,” she says. In December 2022, Podareva held an exhibition in Shanghai with 66 of her paintings on show.
“All art is a way for the creators to express their spirit,” Podareva says. “I hope to create a website in Russia and introduce China—through my poetry and paintings—to Russians, so that the friendship between the two countries will be much deeper.”
1．According to the passage, how many languages in all has Podareva used to write poems
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
2．What is the second paragraph mainly about
A．Podareva's experiences in China.
B．Podareva's most famous poem.
C．Podareva's love for Chinese poetry.
D．Podareva's way of winning prizes.
3．How does Podareva try to be a cultural ambassador between China and Russia
A．By spreading cultural differences between China and Russia.
B．By finding some funny misunderstandings towards Russians.
C．By making and sharing videos about poems and culture online.
D．By learning to write Chinese poems from famous Chinese poets.
4．Why does Podareva want to create a website in Russia
A．To exhibit some of her 66 paintings on the website.
B．To introduce some ways of creating poems in Chinese.
C．To help deepen the friendship between China and Russia.
D．To explain why poetry and painting are the same art form.
三、书面表达。［2024滨州］
生活中有很多值得我们珍惜的东西，如时间、健康、亲人、生命等。假设你是李华，你们学校正在开展以“珍惜”为主题的征文活动，请结合自身经历用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1.你珍惜什么;
2.描述你的一次经历；
3.谈谈这次经历带给你的收获。
要求：
1.要点齐全,并适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
3.卷面整洁,书写美观,可适当加2—3分；
4.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
There are many important things that are worth valuing in our daily lives.
七年级 （上） Units 1~2
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
高频考点 if的用法
真题对点练
1．don't have
2．if
核心考点1 another的用法
真题对点练
3．C
核心考点2 health的用法（常考查不同词形之间的转换）
真题对点练
4．healthy
5．healthier
6．healthy
核心考点3 lucky的用法
真题对点练
7．Luckily
8．good luck
核心考点4 order的用法
真题对点练
9．rder
10．A
考点综合小练
一、词汇。
A）根据首字母提示，完成句子。
1．opular
2．ge
3．eight
4．et
5．ater
B）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
6．put
7．singer
8．glasses
9．personal
10．any
C）根据语境或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。
11．a
12．bowls
13．differences/difference
14．heavily
15．lucky
16．artists
二、综合填空。
1．nteresting
2．rtist
3．hat
4．ut
5．ach
6．ifferently
7．f
8．as
9．nother
10．eal
中考题型专练
一、综合填空。［2023济宁改编］
本文讲述了在中国生活了13年的英国人Max回国后想念中国美食，在家里制作中国食物并拍摄视频发到网上的故事。
1．popular
2．culture
[解析]语言和美食属于文化范畴。
3．missed
[解析]所填词作谓语，应使用一般过去时，根据下文Max从当地的中国饭店里点外卖，可以判断他“想念”中国食物。
4．order
5．But
[解析]句意为“但是（当地饭店里的中国）食物和中国国内的口味不一样。”句首单词首字母大写。
6．dishes
[解析]所填词作make的宾语，应为名词。make Chinese dishes做中国菜。
7．online
[解析]根据后文“In his videos, Max shows others how to cook...”可知Max将视频发到了网上。
8．fans
[解析]millions of修饰可数名词的复数。这里表示他的视频帮助他圈粉无数。
9．share
[解析]固定搭配share sth. with sb. 意为“与某人分享某事”，再由try to do sth.可知所填词为动词原形。句意：我只是想尽力和中英两国人民分享中英文化，并在他们之间搭建一座文化交流的桥梁。
10．build
二、阅读理解。［2024潍坊寿光一模］
本文介绍了上海迪士尼的四个餐厅。
1．A 2．B 3．D
三、阅读还原。［2023淄博］
本文讲述了本把奶奶的陶土兔子打碎了，被姐姐看到，而姐姐没有告状，却处处支使弟弟替自己干活，终于有一天本忍不住向奶奶承认了错误的故事。
1．C
2．E
3．D
4．B
七年级 （上） Units 3~4
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
核心考点1 辨析surprise、surprised与surprising的用法
真题对点练
1．surprised
2．To
3．urprise
4．relaxed
5．amazing
6．relaxed
7．B
核心考点2 hear的用法
真题对点练
8．I heard you wanted （to find） a quiet place/somewhere quiet to study.
9．heard
核心考点3 show的用法
真题对点练
10．shows
11．up
核心考点4 interested的用法
真题对点练
12．interesting
13．places
14．interests
考点综合小练
一、词汇。
A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。
1．else
2．augh
3．sheep
4．icked
5．xcellent
6．verything
7．high
8．nything
9．taying
B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
10．slower
11．to shout
12．mice
13．ran
14．woke
15．visitors
16．height
17．exciting
二、短文填空。
1．our
2．but
3．a
4．keep
5．first
6．got
7．scared
8．to
9．quickly
10．ears
中考题型专练
一、完形填空。
文章讲述了一位父亲带儿子去乡村住一阵子，希望儿子懂得珍惜现在的生活，但儿子完全不同的想法惊讶到爸爸的故事。
1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．B
二、阅读理解。［2022烟台改编］
本文通过介绍上海戏剧学院的五名女学生因用京剧曲调唱流行歌曲走红的事，说明短视频在传播京剧文化方面起到了重要作用。
1．B 2．D 3．C
三、阅读表达［2024淄博淄川区一模］
本文主要讲述了现在青少年不健康的生活习惯和饮食习惯导致他们变得很“脆”，即容易受伤，文章针对这个现象给出了一些建议。
1．Some game characters in a weak place in a fight.
2．She broke her foot.
3．Because they have unhealthy living and eating habits.
4．Five.
5．They should have regular check-ups.（开放性问题，答案不唯一）
七年级 （上） Units 5~6
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
高频考点 辨析a few、few、a little与little的用法
真题对点练
1．fewest
2．years
3．D
4．few
核心考点1 decide的用法
真题对点练
5．to stay
6．C
核心考点2 enough的用法
真题对点练
7．enough
8．enough
核心考点3 although的用法
真题对点练
9．Although
10．However
核心考点4 mind的用法
真题对点练
11．B
12．to send
考点综合小练
一、词汇。
A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。
1．hungry
2．ardly
3．one
4．ogether
5．mind
6．omething
7．omeone
8．ait
9．ever
10．fewer
B）根据语境或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11．through/with
12．himself
13．However
14．tried
15．wonderful
16．writers
二、选词填空。
1．on
2．tried
3．felt
4．buildings
5．enjoyable
6．difference
7．decided
8．wet
9．because
10．enough
中考题型专练
一、阅读理解。
（一）［2024临沂］
这是一篇应用文, 介绍了三条旅行的行程信息, 包括出发时间、出发和结束地点、晚餐时间和活动等信息。
1．A
2．C
3．C
4．B
[解析]文章出处题。文章介绍了三条旅行行程信息，故很可能来自旅游指南。故选B。
（二）［2023东营］
本文主要向大家介绍了夏威夷火山国家公园。
1．B
2．D
3．C
[解析]句意猜测题。画线句子意为“这个特别的公园从来不会安静太久”，结合上文“It's almost impossible to know when a volcano will erupt.”可推出这句话的含义是火山经常喷发。
4．D
[解析]写作意图题。通读全文可知本文主要向大家介绍了夏威夷火山国家公园，这也是作者写这篇文章的目的。故选D。
5．B
[解析]文章出处题。本文主要向大家介绍了夏威夷火山国家公园，可能出现在一本杂志上。故选B。
二、语法填空。［2023浙江嘉兴］
作者讲述了自己去意大利旅行的情况。
1．earlier
2．because/as
[解析]空处前后为因果关系，“我”真的不想去是因为“我”对古老的城市不感兴趣。
3．the
[解析]这里表示爸爸讲了一些历史。此处特指庞贝古城的历史，应用定冠词the。
4．completely
5．were killed
[解析]主语与动词之间为被动关系，由全文时态可知用一般过去时的被动语态。
6．to see
[解析]动词不定式表目的。
7．houses
8．had
9．ours
10．What
[解析]此处是感叹句，中心词surprise是名词，故填What。
七年级 （上） Units 7~8
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
高频考点 care的用法
真题对点练
1．are
2．arefully
3．careful
核心考点1 both的用法
真题对点练
4．both
5．A
核心考点2 辨析win与beat
真题对点练
6．winner
7．beat
8．won
9．wins
核心考点3 agree的用法
真题对点练
10．to practice
11．agreed
核心考点4 choose的用法
真题对点练
12．choice
13．was chosen
考点综合小练
一、词汇。
A）根据首字母或汉语提示，完成句子。
1．clearly
2．serious/heavy
3．ommon
4．each
5．resh
6．loudly
7．shared
8．roken
B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
9．closely
10．worst
11．chose
12．quietly
13．comfortable； uncomfortable
二、语法填空。
1．talented
2．their
3．of
4．the most beautifully
5．a
6．enjoys
7．lives
8．if
9．to make
10．come
中考题型专练
一、完形填空。［2023烟台］
和作者有同样目标的朋友向作者询问如何达到这些目标，作者给了朋友一些建议，而朋友也采取了作者的建议，生活开始发生变化。
1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C
二、阅读理解。［2023烟台］
热爱诗歌的Podareva通过作诗的方式来表达对中国的感情，描述中国和俄罗斯之间的友谊，除此之外她还制作视频并分享到网上，帮助加深中俄友谊，她也是一名画家，并在上海举办了画展。
1．B
2．A
[解析]段落大意题。根据“Podareva has had colorful experiences in China in the past ten years.”可知，本段主要讲述了她在中国的经历。
3．C
4．C
三、书面表达。［2024滨州］
参考范文： For me, my best friend Jack is the person I want to value most.
Life is colorful with friends. Jack has been my friend since primary school. He is very interesting and so warm-hearted that he is willing to share things with others and always ready to help people. He studies very hard, so he always gets the top score in our class. Last year, I failed an English test and felt upset. Jack noticed that and came along to encourage me patiently. With his help, I didn't lose heart and finally got good grades. I think a real friend is someone who can help you when you are in trouble．
I feel so lucky to have a good friend like Jack and hope our friendship will last forever.

展开更多......

收起↑