资源简介 2025年山东省中考英语一轮复习(外研版)教材核心考点精讲精练七年级上册七年级(上) Starter & Modules 1~5考点精讲练 聚焦考什么核心考点1 too much的用法Too much chocolate isn't good for you. 吃太多的巧克力对你不好。(P21)讲针对训练1.用too many/too much填空。Now __________ teenagers don't have a healthy lifestyle. They eat __________ junk food which can cause fatness.2.[2022潍坊]太多甜食有害健康。(be harmful to)______________________________________________________核心考点2 “What + be + 主语 + like ”句型的用法What's the weather like 天气如何?(S22)讲询问天气如何 What's the weather like 天气如何?询问某物如何 What's sth. like 某物什么样子?询问某人的性格或品质等内在特征 What's sb. like 某人是什么样的人?“What's the weather like?=How's the weather ”,常用由“名词加y”或“双写名词最后一个辅音字母再加y”构成的表示天气的形容词回答,如:wind→windy多风的 cloud→cloudy多云的rain→rainy有雨的 snow→snowy下雪的sun→sunny晴朗的 fog→foggy有雾的针对训练3.潍坊春天的天气怎么样?____________________________________________________________________________________4.你在伦敦的学校是什么样子?(be like)____________________________________________5.——你的英语老师是什么样的人?——她工作勤奋且友好。________________________________________________________________________________________核心考点3 “be good + 介词”的短语Meat is healthy but too much meat is not good for children. 肉是健康的,但是吃太多肉对孩子们来说不好。(P22)讲be good at “擅长……”,其后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。与do well in同义be good for “对……有好处”,其反义短语为be bad for/be harmful tobe good with “善于应付……的”,其后接表示“人”的名词或代词be good to “对……好”,后接名词或代词。与be kind/friendly to同义针对训练6.[2023 滨州]毫无疑问,中国非常擅长修建桥梁和铁路。(be good at)__________________________________________________________________________________7.这位老师对学生很有一套。(be good with)____________________________________________________8.Walking on sand requires more effort than on the pavement. And the sea air is good ____ people with breathing problems too.核心考点4 with的用法Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. 在这栋建筑和餐厅之间是有二十四间教室的教学楼。(P17)讲针对训练9.Tony can see things more clearly now ____ this pair of glasses.10.[2024济南历下区一模]My aunt came to my home ____ her six-year-old daughter Alice in the morning.核心考点5 so的用法We haven't got any oranges, so let's get some. 我们没有橙子了,所以让我们买一些吧。(P21)讲针对训练11.[2023聊城节选]When he was at college, Zhao saw how hard lives were in the countryside, __(连词) he decided to do something to help.12.[2024德州临邑县一模]用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。first, too, by, so, insteadWhen she has dance lessons on some days, she needs to get her baking(烘焙) done on time, __ she isn't late for class.语法链接:指示代词(P115) there be句型(P175) 可数名词(P107) 不可数名词(P109) 并列连词(P179)考点综合小练一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.[2024潍坊高密期末]“What Is he not solid gold ” the swallow said to ________(he). He was too polite to make any personal remarks out loud.2.As these noodles ____(be) such an important part of Jiangxi culture, locals have done their best to protect this dish's reputation(声誉) as a local specialty.3.For this reason, if there __(be) something wrong with the environment, frogs are the first to die.4.[2022潍坊]The ______(name) in red ink are people who live in London.5.[2024济南历下区一模]I got on well with other girls. After school, I often had ice cream with ____(they) instead of doing homework.6.The ________(old) among us lifted his head to listen.7.Two Chinese ______(woman) have been to space so far. They're Liu Yang and Wang Yaping.二、翻译句子。1.[2024潍坊寿光一模]到目前为止,你读过几本中文名著?(classic)______________________________________________________________2.在医生的帮助下,他比以前健康多了。(with the help of)____________________________________________________________________________________3.对我们大家来说保持健康是重要的。(us all)______________________________________________________________4.他是一名多么好的学生!(what)__________________________________5.在我们学校有一座有30间教室的教学楼。(with)________________________________________________________________________________________三、语篇填空。(一)在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hello, I'm Tom from Cuba. I'm in China 1. (连词) I started a new school life here now. It was a big change for me 2. (连词)the school life in China is quite different from that in Cuba.School in China starts at 8:00 a.m. and 3. (end) at 4:50 p.m. There is a short break for ten minutes 4. (介词)lessons. The new school is much 5. (good) than my old school in Cuba. For example, it is bigger and more beautiful than my old one. I 6. (think) that I might be lost in the first week. 7. (lucky), my new classmate Zhang Bin is very friendly. He offered 8. (show) me around the school when we were available.(二)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,有一个多余项。with some always interest movie keep fly any playIn the new school, we don't have 1. homework on Wednesdays. That's very 2. . It's important for students 3. fit and healthy. Our school provides us 4. sports facilities to exercise on, so we can spend our free time 5. ping-pong, basketball, or running. Sometimes we like to listen to pop music and watch 6. at the cinema.Time 7. so quickly and I start enjoying my school life here. I am 8. having so much fun.中考题型专练一、完形填空。[2024天津红桥区一模]记叙文 建议用时 8 min 难度When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom(开花) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not 1 flowers. But in the cold of winter, these wonderful flowers 2 warmth to us. They are made of paper by my 3 who is now aged 70.With a few cuts, she 4 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the village. But 5 a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper art on her new neighbour's windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 6 from her neighbour. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she kept on 7 . It took 10 years 8 my grandma could make paper art skillfully(熟练地).The 9 flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village respects her.My grandma's story has 10 me what it takes to realise one's dream.1.A.nice B.full C.real D.sweet2.A.hold B.hug C.build D.bring3.A.grandma B.sister C.mother D.aunt4.A.spreads B.changes C.burns D.places5.A.in B.on C.at D.of6.A.buy B.catch C.borrow D.learn7.A.practising B.singing C.dancing D.speaking8.A.since B.before C.so D.though9.A.white B.orange C.purple D.red10.A.show B.showed C.shown D.showing二、阅读理解。[2024潍坊高密一模]应用文 建议用时 5 min 难度Mangakino Community Pool Time:Throughout the summer from May 1st Total:15 classes Cost:$20 per class About the class: Increase in difficulty each week. The first week is for children up to six years old. The last week is for advanced(高级的) swimmers who want to improve their race skills. Attention: Children can sign up for as many classes as they like, but they must pass the skill level test. Children can't sign up for a level they're not really for. Children who have never attended Community Pool classes must sign up on April 29th or 30th for a swimming skill test.“Swimming classes are fun for all. Children can learn new skills and make new friends. Parents get to meet other parents in the community. Swimming, like bicycling, is a valuable skill that once learned, is never forgotten,” said a mother.“It's a joy to teach young children,” said Ginger, a coach at the Mangakino Community Pool. “More than half of them are scared when we put them into the water for the first time. Two months later, they're asking their parents to go to the pool every day.”1.Who can take the first week's swimming class A.Advanced swimmers.B.Children up to 6 years old.C.Children who have paid 20 dollars.D.Children who sign up on April 29th or 30th.2.Why does the mother say so in the text A.To explain why swimming is like bicycling.B.To advise more people to attend swimming classes.C.To introduce the advantages of attending swimming classes.D.To demand to make new friends with other parents.3.What does Ginger think of teaching young children A.Easy. B.Boring. C.Difficult. D.Enjoyable.三、阅读表达。[2023聊城]说明文 建议用时 10 min 难度Five rules for a healthy lifeThanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. It's even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are five rules for a healthy life.1.Get off the sofa!Sure, it's comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. 要保持健康,你每天至少应走10 000步。In the past, people's jobs required more physical effort. They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past 2.Eat healthy food!It's important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.3.Rest while you can!When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it's important for you to get about eight hours' sleep a night. At weekends, you've got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too.4.Don't worry. Be happy!Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you're worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.5.Say no to smoking!Yes, you knew I was going to say this! It's so important. Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous. It harms nearly every part of your body. Think about how your family and friends will feel, and think about what it will do to your health.1.将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。________________________________________________________________________________2.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。If you eat too much of the wrong food, your health will be harmed.__________________________________________________________________________3.将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。__________________________________________________________4.How many kinds of difficulties are mentioned in the part “4.Don't worry. Be happy!” __________5.What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to (指) __________本课时话题写作链接见《读写突破册》P114七年级(上) Modules 6~10考点精讲练 聚焦考什么核心考点1 a little、little、a few与few的辨析It eats plants and a little fruit, but it doesn't eat meat. 它吃植物和少量的水果,但它不吃肉。(P39)辨针对训练1.[2023青岛]In the English word competition, he won first place with the ________(最少) mistakes.2.[2023河南改编]My teacher thinks Chinese medicine will be greatly developed over the next few ______(year).3.不要担心,还有一点时间。______________________________________________________4.[2024 青岛市南区二模]He has written many books, but ____(很少) of them are good.核心考点2 alone与lonely的辨析It's a very large animal and usually lives alone. 它是一种很庞大的动物而且通常独自生活。(P39)辨针对训练5.莉莉可以照顾好自己,她不觉得孤独。________________________________________________________________________________6.[2024 淄博淄川区二模完形节选]When her little brother Bertram went away to school, Beatrix was ______. She had no friends to play with...A.lonely B.tired C.happy D.relaxed7.[2023四川雅安改编]选词填空。alone lonelyMy grandpa lives ______, but he doesn't feel ________.核心考点3 wear、put on与dress的辨析They sometimes wear T-shirts. 他们有时穿T恤衫。(P50)辨wear 表状态,意为“穿;戴”put on 强调动作,意为“穿上;戴上”。反义词组为take off,意为“脱下”dress 不直接跟表示服饰的名词,dress oneself或get dressed表示“某人自己穿衣”;dress up意为“装扮”针对训练8.[2023湖南岳阳节选]Avoid going to the places full of people during flu season. If you have to, you had better ______ a mask(口罩).A.wear B.dress C.offer9.[2024江苏苏州昆山一模]The party will begin, so she is busy d________ up at the moment.核心考点4 enjoy的用法We're enjoying the school trip a lot. 我们非常喜欢这次学校旅行。(P54)讲针对训练10.Tony's sister enjoys ____________(听) to music and she often goes to concerts.11.[2023湖南长沙]Everyone loves a personal touch. It makes ____________(enjoy) memories (回忆).核心考点5 spend、take、pay与cost的辨析She spends a lot of money. 她花很多钱。(P50)辨针对训练12.[2024潍坊寒亭区期末完形节选]I finally learned in fact they were “fighting” to ______ the bill!A.pay B.spend C.take D.cost13.[2024济南天桥区一模完形节选]One day, the boy's father showed him an old shirt and asked, “How much does it ______ ”A.pay B.spend C.cost D.save语法链接:行为动词的第三人称单数形式(P149) 频度副词(P120) 现在进行时(P159)考点综合小练一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.During a meal in the West, people use ________(knife) and forks most of the time.2.I'd like to thank you for ________(give) money to Animal Helpers.3.Henry usually ____(go) to school by bus.4.[2022青岛]With the teacher's help, Li Hua got the inspiration from Chinese Ancient Poems and ________(final) created a new poem by himself.5.[2024济宁邹城一模节选]Look! In the picture on the right, a mouse ______________(stand) on the top of a long pole(杆子).6.[2023潍坊]He got himself into some ____________(danger) business.7.[2024东营东营区一模]On a cool morning , she received an online order but it took an hour for her ________(wait) for the deliveryman(送货员).8.Then Portia dressed ________(her) up as a male lawyer(律师) and followed Bassanio to the court.9.You also can enjoy __________(spend) time with friends and meeting new people.10.If you stayed at home, I think you made a good ________(choose).二、翻译句子。1.到享受美食的时间了。(enjoy)______________________________________2.[2024威海文登区一模改编]我听说你下周一要来威海度假。(hear)__________________________________________________________________________________3.房间里太暗了。请打开灯。(turn on)____________________________________________________________________4.它是一个不错的选择,但可能要花很多钱。(cost)____________________________________________________________________________5.我想要你帮助我学英语。(help...with)____________________________________________________6.请把你的玩具收起来。(put away)__________________________________7.她总是乐于助人,我认为她是我们班上最好的学生。(always)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.那很好,因为很少有植物生长在沙漠里。(few)__________________________________________________________________9.她告诉我要早点睡觉。(tell)________________________________________10.老舍被认为是二十世纪最伟大的中国作家之一。(think)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、语篇填空。(一)填入适当的单词或用单词的适当形式填空。Look!Ya Ya, the giant panda, is eating bamboos on TV! She has just arrived in Shanghai, east China, on Thursday after 20 years of 1. (stay) at the Memphis Zoo in the U.S. The 2. (fly) is around 15.5 hours. Both Chinese 3. (连词)American vets are with Ya Ya.Ya Ya was born at the Beijing Zoo 4. (介词)August 3, 2000. She 5. (arrive) at the Memphis Zoo in April, 2003.(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时加助动词。Ya Ya 1. (become) a bridge of friendship between Chinese and foreign people. She 2. (spend) a month in Shanghai before returning to her birthplace, the Beijing Zoo.People all over the world love 3. (panda). We do hope all pandas that are in foreign countries can be 4. (health) and happy.中考题型专练一、阅读理解。[2024聊城东昌府区二模]说明文 建议用时 6 min 难度Koalas are often called koala bears, but they are not bears. They have small eyes, a large nose and round ears. And they have no tails. They can run as fast as a rabbit. They are also good at climbing trees.Koalas live in eucalyptus trees(桉树) and feed on the tree leaves. They usually sleep about 20 hours a day. The word “koala” comes from an Australian word. It means “no drink”. Koalas don't drink much. They get water from what they eat.Much like kangaroos, koalas have pouches (育儿袋) for carrying their young. A koala mother usually gives birth to one joey(幼兽) at a time. The joey is only about 2 cm long. It has no hair, no ears, and is blind. As soon as it's born, it finds its way to its mother's pouch, and stays there for about 6 months. That's about how long it takes for the joey to see, grow ears and hair, and walk on its own. By 8 to 9 months the joey becomes too large to get into the pouch, and spends all its time on its mother's back. At about 12 months, it leaves its mother to build its own home. A koala usually can live for 16 years.Now koalas are in great danger. Their numbers are dropping every year. To save koalas, a group called Bangalow Koalas was set up in 2016. For years, it has planted over 370,609 trees. The group hopes to plant 500,000 trees by 2025. “I can't imagine a world with no koalas at all. We're going to do everything we can to make sure that doesn't happen,” said Ms Sparrow, the president of the group.1.Which of the following is true about koalas A.Koalas have long tails. B.Koalas have small eyes.C.Koalas are good at swimming. D.Koalas run very slowly.2.How long does it take a newborn koala to see the world A.For about 20 hours. B.For about half a year.C.For 8 to 9 months. D.For about one year.3.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about A.What koalas look like. B.How to save koalas.C.How koalas raise a joey. D.How long koalas can live.4.What can we know about Bangalow Koalas from Paragraph 4 A.It's a group to save koalas.B.It was set up in 2015.C.Its goal is to plant 500,000 trees every year.D.Ms Sparrow is a teacher.5.The passage can probably be found in the part of ______ in the magazine.A.Travel B.Sports C.Art D.Nature二、语法填空。[2024淄博淄川区一模]说明文 建议用时 8 min 难度What is the best way to say goodbye to winter Celebrating Holi is a good 1. (choose). Holi marks the end of the cold winter and the 2. (begin) of the colorful spring.Holi, also 3. (know) as the Festival of Colors, is not only a festival about color but also a party for everyone. It is 4. (celebrate) on the full moon day in the month of Phalguna (February-March). This year Holi falls 5. March 25th.Holi lasts 6. a night and a day, starting on the evening of the full moon day. The first evening is famous as Holika Dahan. The following day is called Rangwali Holi, or 7. (simple) Holi. And it is the most famous part of the festival. To spread joy, people of all ages throw colorful powder(粉末) and water at one another. They also sing and dance at this hopeful time. No matter 8. skin color you have, when you come out on the street, you will be colorful. The more colors you have on your body, the more wishes you will receive in the new year. In the evening, people dress up and visit family and friends 9. (share) meals and celebrate together.For 10. (Indian), celebrating Holi with friends and family is the most important event of the spring season. What is your most important event during the season 三、阅读表达。记叙文 建议用时 10 min 难度Have you ever cut, copied and pasted(粘贴) something on a computer What about opening a file(文件) by clicking on it These ideas and technologies were created by Larry Tesler, an American computer scientist.Larry Tesler was born on 24th April, 1945. He had a strong interest in computers in his early years. In high school, he started to show his talent for numbers. His teacher noticed it and told Tesler that his skill could be used in computer science. Tesler then became interested in computers and joined a program where he could spend half an hour of computer time each week. During that time, he taught himself programming before he went to college! Eight years after graduating from Stanford University, Tesler took a job at Xerox's Palo Alto Research Centre (PARC), where he developed “cut”, “copy” and “paste”. Before his creation, people would edit(编辑) a text by physically cutting parts of printed text and gluing them elsewhere.Tesler also got the idea that a user should be able to open a file by simply clicking on it. He hoped to make it easier for people to use computers.Besides, Tesler realized that cheaper and better personal computers would be popular in the market, so he decided to push for low-cost computers. It turned out to be such a wise decision.Tesler developed many new and creative programs and made life easier for many people. Sadly, the great scientist passed away on 17th February, 2020 at the age of 74.However, he will always be remembered, for the great contributions(贡献) he made to society.1.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to ____________________________________2.How did Tesler learn programming ________________________________________3.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese. (将最后一段中的画线句子翻译成汉语)______________________________________________________________4.Give the text a proper title. (给这篇文章起个合适的题目)____________________________________________________5.Do you think Larry Tesler is creative and great Why (至少列举两个事实说明)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七年级(上) Starter & Modules 1~5考点精讲练 聚焦考什么核心考点1 too much的用法针对训练1.too many; too much2.Too much sweet food is harmful to health.核心考点2 “What + be + 主语 + like ”句型的用法针对训练3.What's the weather like/How's the weather in Weifang in spring 4.What's your school like in London 5.—What's your English teacher like —She's hard-working and friendly.核心考点3 “be good + 介词”的短语针对训练6.Without doubt, China is good at building bridges and railways.7.The teacher is very good with students.8.for核心考点4 with的用法针对训练9.with10.with核心考点5 so的用法针对训练11.so12.so考点综合小练一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.himself2.are3.is4.names5.them6.oldest7.women二、翻译句子。1.How many Chinese classics have you read so far 2.With the help of the doctors, he is much healthier than before.3.It's important for us all to stay/keep healthy.4.What a good student he is!5.There is a teaching building with thirty classrooms in our school.三、语篇填空。(一)在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.and2.because3.ends4.between5.better6.thought7.Luckily8.to show(二)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,有一个多余项。1.any2.interesting3.to keep4.with5.playing6.movies7.flies8.always中考题型专练一、完形填空。[2024天津红桥区一模]本文通过讲述祖母学习剪纸艺术的故事,告诉我们实现梦想的最好方法是坚持。1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B[解析]in后跟世纪、年份、季节、月份等;on后跟具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;at后跟具体时刻;of意为“……的”。根据“a cold winter night”可知,此处是指具体某一天的晚上,用介词on。故选B。6.D[解析]根据语境可知,此处指向邻居学习,learn from sb.“向某人学习”。故选D。7.A[解析]根据“Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times.”及But表示转折可知,此处指但她还是坚持练习。故选A。8.B9.D[解析]根据文章首句的“red flowers”可知,此处指红色的花像燃烧的火焰般绽放,此处是red的原词复现。故选D。10.C二、阅读理解。[2024潍坊高密一模]本文主要介绍了Mangakino社区游泳池在夏天开设游泳课的相关信息,包括开放时间、规模、费用等。1.B 2.C 3.D三、阅读表达。[2023聊城]本文就如何过健康的生活,从运动、饮食、休息、心态以及吸烟等方面给出了合理建议。1.To keep fit, you should walk at least 10,000 steps every day.2.Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.3.当我们还是婴儿时,我们夜里大部分时间都在睡觉。4.Three/3.5.Smoking.七年级(上) Modules 6~10考点精讲练 聚焦考什么核心考点1 a little、little、a few与few的辨析针对训练1.fewest2.years3.Don't worry. There is a little time left.4.few核心考点2 alone与lonely的辨析针对训练5.Lily can take good care of herself. She doesn't feel lonely.6.A7.alone; lonely核心考点3 wear、put on与dress的辨析针对训练8.A9.ressing核心考点4 enjoy的用法针对训练10.listening11.enjoyable核心考点5 spend、take、pay与cost的辨析针对训练12.A 13.C考点综合小练一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.knives2.giving3.goes4.finally5.is standing6.dangerous7.to wait8.herself9.spending10.choice二、翻译句子。1.It's time to enjoy your meal.2.I hear that you will come to Weihai for a holiday next Monday.3.It's too dark in the room. Please turn on the light.4.It's a good choice, but it may/might cost a lot of money.5.I'd like you to help me with my English.6.Please put away your toys.7.She is always ready to help others. I think she is the best student in our class.8.That's good because few plants grow in the desert.9.She told me to go to bed early.10.Lao She is thought to be one of the greatest Chinese writers of/in the twentieth century.三、语篇填空。(一)填入适当的单词或用单词的适当形式填空。1.stay/staying2.flight3.and4.on5.arrived(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时加助动词。1.has become/becomes2.spent3.pandas4.healthy中考题型专练一、阅读理解。[2024聊城东昌府区二模]本文主要介绍了考拉的相关知识以及它们的数量正在减少的事实,呼吁人们拯救它们。1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D二、语法填空。[2024淄博淄川区一模]本文主要介绍了印度的胡里节。1.choice2.beginning3.known4.celebrated5.on6.for7.simply8.what9.to share10.Indians三、阅读表达。本文主要讲述了拉里是如何发明剪切、复制和粘贴等计算机功能的,这让人们通过点击鼠标就能编辑文档,给人们带来了便利。1.Tesler's talent for numbers.2.He taught himself./By himself.3.然而,因为他对社会所作的巨大贡献,他将被永远铭记。4.Larry Tesler—A Great Computer Scientist5.Yes.(1)He created “cut”, “copy” and “paste”.(2)He got the idea of opening a file by simply clicking on it.(3)He pushed for low-cost personal computers in the market.(4)He developed many new and creative programs and made life easier for many people. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览