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2024广东人教版八年级英语上学期期中检测试题
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
听力部分(30分)
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为补全对话（情景交际）)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
1．Where did the speaker see some baby ducks last time
A． B． C．
2．What does Betty feel like today
A． B． C．
3．What does her mother want to watch
A． B． C．
4．Where did the speaker go on vacation
A． B． C．
5．Who is Lisa’s father
A． B． C．
B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
6．Who is telling a joke
A．Jim’s father. B．Jim’s sister. C．Jim’s mum.
7．What happened to Henry
A．He broke his arm during work. B．He got lost in Beijing. C．He lost his job.
8．What does Peter want to do
A．Listen to music. B．Watch a cartoon. C．Do his homework
9．How often does Paul drink coffee
A．Once a day. B．Twice a day. C．Never.
10．Who is more hard-working
A．Lucy. B．Andy. C．Lucy’s friend.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11．How often does Li Hua play basketball
A．Twice a week. B．Once a week. C．Twice a month.
12．What does Li Hua do every day
A．She plays badminton. B．She plays soccer. C．She runs.
听对话，回答各小题。
13．Why does Larry talk to Betty
A．To help her solve her problem. B．To share an interesting story. C．To ask for help.
14．Who is Alice
A．Betty’s cousin. B．Minnie’s sister. C．Larry’s friend.
15．Why was Alice unhappy at her birthday party
A．Because Larry didn’t go to the party.
B．Because Larry didn’t give her a gift.
C．Because Larry asked her age.
C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16．Where can you see the Monday’s movie
A．In No.2 Meeting Room. B．In No. 4 Meeting Room. C．In No. 6 Meeting Room.
17．Why does Sarah want to know who will come
A．Because she needs to buy enough tickets.
B．Because she needs to prepare enough food.
C．Because she needs to make sure there are enough chairs for everyone.
18．How long will the movie last
A．1.5 hours. B．2 hours. C．3 hours.
19．What is Sarah’s phone number
A．265-8703. B．256-7830. C．256-3087.
20．What kind of the movie is it
A．It is a comedy. B．It is an action movie. C．It is a scary movie.
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一篇有关睡眠状况的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并请将答案填写在相应的位置上。短文听两遍
How Is Your Sleep
Situation (现状) About 36 percent of people often sleep badly. Many students have only 21 hours of sleep a day.
Reasons 1. For most students, too much homework is the most 22 reason. And classes begin early in the morning in some schools. 2. Bad sleeping 23 also cause bad sleep. 60% people often play their phones before they sleep.
What to do 24 from coke and coffee at night. Watch fewer TV shows and leave your phones and 25 on the desk before going to sleep.
E、补全对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
M: Hello! I’m a reporter of school life. May I ask you some questions
W: Of course.
M: You look very healthy. 26
W: I eat vegetables and fruit every day. 27 Drinking milk and water is very important, too.
M: 28
W: Yes, I like it very much. But I only eat junk food once a week, because it is bad for us.
M: 29
W: Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class.
M: 30
W: About eight hours. I always have enough rest.
M: You have good habits. Thank you very much.
A．Do you like junk food
B．What is your secret of keeping healthy
C．How many hours do you usually sleep at night
D．They can help me become healthy.
E．How often do you exercise
F．Do you exercise every day
笔试部分（90分）
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据文章内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Do you know Zhang Yufei She is one of 31 swimmers of the Chinese swimming team. She was born 32 April 19, 1998 in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province. Her father 33 when she was only four years old. So she lived with her mother. Her mother is a famous swimmer,too. In 2011, Zhang Yufei became 34 swimmer on Jangsu swimming team. In November 2012, she won two prizes for China for 35 time in the Short Pool Swimming World Cup Beijing Station (短池游泳世界杯-北京站). In 2013, She broke the world record (记录) 36 200-meter butterfly. 37 , she had a bad illness in 2015. It was really difficult for her to keep on butterfly swimming. 38 she wasn’t in good health, she never gave up swimming. She tired her best and made 39 work harder. And in August 2018,she got another gold medal and broke the competition record. 40 hard-working girl she is!
This year, she got nine gold medals in FISU World University Games (世界大学生运动会) in Chengdu. The 25-year-old swimming star said: “It’s easy. I am glad I can be faster than Berlin. I feel it’s amazing.” after she broke the world record in Athens.
31．A．famous B．more famous C．the most famous
32．A．in B．on C．at
33．A．dead B．death C．died
34．A．an B．the C．a
35．A．first B．the first C．one
36．A．woman B．women C．women’s
37．A．Luck B．Luckily C．Unluckily
38．A．Although B．But C．So
39．A．her B．she C．herself
40．A．How B．What C．What a
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Once, I was really shy. When I was 12, my teacher told us to record (录音) ourselves 41 our families. When I listened back, I heard my voice was just like a little kid’s. That made me very shy and I 42 took part in activities from then on.
Years later, I became a teacher. On the first day, my hands could not help but sweat (出汗). My arms was trying to stop me from 43 the door. Although I was a little nervous (紧张的), I opened the 44 slowly. Suddenly, all the students laughed. Then I felt it was a bad 45 to be a teacher. They did not seem to mind me at all. 46 class, a little girl walked up to me and asked, “Could you help me read this I like your voice!” she said. I didn’t feel shy any more and my body felt as 47 as a bird. Perhaps this was not such a bad idea after all.
Besides, there was one more thing that surprised me. I 48 why the classroom was so clean every day—before leaving, the students would clean the classroom. Actually 49 did really well. Looking back at it now, I would say these students gave me 50 experience of my life.
In the future, I want to create a space for shy people like me to shine.
41．A．thinking about B．writing about C．talking about D．worrying about
42．A．hardly B．sometimes C．often D．always
43．A．opening B．answering C．closing D．touching
44．A．heart B．book C．window D．door
45．A．way B．result C．idea D．meaning
46．A．Before B．After C．During D．In
47．A．beautiful B．free C．common D．careful
48．A．looked out B．brought out C．found out D．pointed out
49．A．it B．she C．he D．they
50．A．the worst B．the greatest C．the most unlucky D．the least careful
阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
By 2050, nearly (将近) 70% of the world’s population (人口) will live in cities. Many of them will become large cities with a population of more than 10 million. Moving people around each large city will be difficult. The traffic speed (速度) in London will fall to about 7 miles (英里) per (每) hour. Around the same speed (速度) it was 150 years ago, in the days of the horse and cart. But city planners are working on ways to solve (解决) the problem.
Self-driving cars Robot taxis Self-driving cars (无人驾驶汽车) or robot taxis will play a part.There’ll be more than 30 million self-driving cars on the road by 2040. People don’t need to drive by themselves. By 2050, there will be robot taxis in the city streets. We can call the taxis very quickly.
Buses Public transport (公共交通工具) like buses will be highly personalized (个性化).People don’t need to look through the bus timetable. Buses will be connected on the Internet and make the way by themselves according to (根据) where the people need to go.
Bikes Bikes will be helpful and safe, too.Cities could build special roads for them high above city streets. Xiamen in southeast China already has an 8-kilometer bicycle way to protect riders like that. That may be another kind of transport in 2050. It will be wonderful.
51．Most of people will live ________ by 2050.
A．in the big cities B．in the small cities C．in London D．in the villages
52．________ ways of transport will help the traffic in the future according to the passage.
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
53．________ are working on ways to solve the traffic problem.
A．Moving people B．People in Xiamen
C．People in the streets D．City planners
54．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The traffic speed in London will be slow because of the big population.
B．There will be robot taxis in the city streets by 2040.
C．Buses can make the way by themselves.
D．Roads for bikes will be high above city streets.
55．The best title of the passage may be ________.
A．Cars in the Future B．Buses in the Future
C．Bikes in the Future D．Transport in the Future
B
Beijing is known as a large and busy city. But if you walk down one of its main streets into a small alley (巷), you may find something different—Beijing’s hutongs!
People say they live in hutongs, but in fact, they live in the buildings on one side of the hutongs. Hutongs are the alleys between houses.
Beijing has been China’s capital city for over 700 years. As the city grows, the number of its people and houses is becoming larger and larger. Now there are more than 6,000 hutongs in Beijing. If all of them were connected end to end.
Among all these hutongs, there are certainly some exceptional ones. While most of them are straight, some are curved (弯曲的). Jiuwan Hutong is the one with the most curves. It’s only about 390 meters long. Its name means nine curves, the narrowest hutong in Beijing is called Qianshi Hutong. It is only 40 cm wide at its narrowest point. In this hutong, only one person can pass at a time.
Beijing people love hutongs because they bring them a lot of fun and relaxation. In the hutongs, people can enjoy the sun, sing songs and play chess with their neighbours. They can talk with others and listen to some stories.
Hutongs are not only a symbol of Beijing’s culture, but also an important part of China’s national culture. So people try to keep them well as historical places of interest.
56．What are hutongs according to the passage
A．They are alleys with a history of 800 years. B．They are alleys in the centre of Beijing.
C．They are alleys between houses. D．They are alleys in the Great Wall.
57．How many hutongs are there in Beijing now
A．Only 390. B．About 400. C．Less than 700. D．Over 6,000.
58．What does the underlined word “exceptional” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Special. B．Natural. C．Usual. D．Common.
59．Why do people in Beijing like hutongs
A．They can write songs in hutongs. B．Hutongs have a long history.
C．Hutongs give them much happiness. D．There are pets in hutongs.
60．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Beijing-A Busy City B．Beijing’s Hutongs
C．Places of Interest in Beijing D．Streets and Houses in Beijing
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求介绍，右栏是对七种事物的描述。请为每个人选出合适的事物。
61 Kate goes to school by bike because she thinks it’s a green and healthy way. But last week, her bike was broken and she has to buy a new one. 62 Jason is an outgoing (外向的) boy. He enjoys doing sports very much, especially playing badminton. He wants to be a successful badminton player like Lin Dan in the future. 63 Jackie did badly in his English exam again and he feels very sad about it. He wants to take a training class to improve it. 64 Betty likes reading poems and she is interested in acting. So she wants to join a club to make new friends and get more information about famous writers. 65 Mrs Brown is planning to take a parent-child trip. She knows her kids love sea animals a lot, so she thinks about taking them to the Ocean Park. A．Do you like poems and plays Do you want to act a play with new friends and know more about famous poets (诗人) and writers Then Lakeside Poetry Society is a right place for you! B．Getting tired of the busy city life Come to Happy Farmhouse. The comfortable environment will make you relax and you can enjoy delicious and healthy farm food here. C． Welcome to Holy Bikes! Here you can get nice and cheap bikes, and you’ll get a 20% discount (折扣) on all bikes this month. Don’t miss it! D．Sunshine Movie Theatre offers you the most comfortable seats and the cheapest tickets, so why not come with your friends and families E. In One-to-one English House, we’ll offer you the most careful and scientific ways in English listening, speaking, reading and writing. So come to join us as quickly as you can! F. What is the best place for parents and kids to have fun together Of course Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is a wonderful choice for you! Now you can get the ticket at a lower price by group buying. G. The book Until the End of the World is about Lin Dan, a famous badminton player. In this book, he told us how he became a great badminton player.
五、选词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词 仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
between necessary win than why what something heart break true should both
What makes a true friend I think a true friend 66 always be ready to help others. I didn’t believe it until (直到……才) one thing happened to me when I was eight years old.
My friend Wang Zhenhui always listened to his mother, and he never 67 his mother’s rules. But I was different. I didn’t think it was 68 for my mother to teach me everything. Wang Zhenhui knew all about that, but he said 69 to me.
One day, Wang Zhenhui invited me to watch a movie. I liked it very much, so I went to the cinema with him happily. The movie was about the love 70 a mother and a son. It really touched my 71 . After watching it, I started to knowhow great the love of the mother was. I felt sorry for not listening to my mother before. I decided to think more about my mother 72 about myself. After I told him my plan, Wang Zhenhui smiled and said, “This movie is really great. That’s a good choice (选择) for 73 you and me.”
Suddenly, I knew 74 we were at the cinema. I realized (意识到) a true friend is helpful. It’s 75 good to have a friend like Wang Zhenhui.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A 回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在横线上。
Last week, we did a survey of the best places to relax in our neighborhood. We asked about 200 people to answer the questions. Here are the answers and the reasons.
35% of the people voted (投票) for Sunshine Coffee Shop. The main reason is that it has the best coffee and cakes. It’s said that the shop owner learned how to make dessert in France for about half a year. She makes the most delicious dessert, especially the matcha (抹茶) cheese cake. What’s more, the environment of the coffee shop is quiet and relaxing. It’s really a good place to enjoy your time.
20% of the people voted for DJ Music Shop. It’s considered to be the newest kind of music shop. There is a big screen in the center of the hall. Some music players play live music. What’s more, people can pay to order songs for others. People can scan (扫描) the QR code (二维码) and type what they want to say on the screen. It’s really interesting. So many people have their birthday parties in the shop.
45% of the people voted for See-You-Again Book Bar. It’s very popular among the book lovers. It’s also parents’ favorite place. They hope that their children can read more books so they usually send their children there. Of course, many parents read with their children. The readers who can finish reading two books in a month can get a star. When they get 5 stars, they can get a bottle of soft drink for free as a prize.
76．Why did 35% of the people choose Sunshine Coffee Shop
77．Which is the best dessert in Sunshine Coffee Shop
78．What kind of party do many people have in DJ Music Shop
79．What can the readers get when they have five stars
80．How many places to relax are mentioned in the passage
B 81．书面表达(15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，分享你所居住的城镇。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
The Town I live in
整体印象小镇环境优美 …… 最喜欢的地方及理由 1. 交通便利 2. …… 在此度过的一次愉快的经历
注意：
（1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
The Town I live in
By Li Ming
I live in
参考答案
听力部分(30分)
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A
B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．C
C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
16．C 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．A
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
21．5/five 22．important. 23．habits 24．Stay away 25．computers
E. 补全对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
26．B 27．D 28．A 29．F 30．C
笔试部分（90分）
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31．C 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．C
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
41．C 42．A 43．A 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．B
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
51. A 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．D
56．C 57．D 58．A 59．C 60．B
61．C 62．G 63．E 64．A 65．F
五、选词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
66．should 67．broke 68．necessary 69．nothing 70．between 71．heart 72．than 73．both 74．why 75．truly
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
76．Because Sunshine Coffee Shop/it has the best coffee and cakes.
77．Matcha cheese cake is the best dessert in Sunshine Coffee Shop. /Matcha cheese cake.
78．Many people/They have their birthday parties in DJ Music Shop. / Birthday parties.
79．The readers/They can get a bottle of soft drink for free when they have five stars. / A bottle of soft drink for free.
80．Three. / 3. / Three places to relax are mentioned in the passage.
B. 81．书面表达（15分）
The Town I live in
By Li Ming
I live in Shilong, a livable and charming town. Many people choose to live and work here because of the good weather and wonderful places. I think it is the best town in Dongguan.
There are many interesting places in Shilong, such as Huixing Shopping Mall, Boxing Movie Theater and so on. But my favorite place is Sunshine Park. It’s easy for people to get there by bus or by car. It has the freshest air and the most beautiful view. More importantly, it has the longest greenway. I can ride bikes with my family the most excitingly. It’s really good for our mind and body.
When I feel tired, I usually spend time there. Once I got bad grades in my English test. I felt very upset. Then my father and I took a walk in the park and had a deep talk. I felt much better after walking around for a while. Sunshine Park is really a good place to relax. I like it very much.2024广东人教版八年级英语上学期期中检测试题
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