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2024湖南人教版八年级英语上学期期中检测试题
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
I. 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1. How will the boy go to the museum
A. By bike B. By bus C. By car
2. When does the show start
A. B. C.
3. What does the boy like
A. B. C.
4. What will the boy do this afternoon
A. Watch a movie B. Play chess C. Do his homework
5. Where will Jacob go next
A. Supermarket B. Xinhua bookstore C.Coffee shop
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听材料，回答以下各小题。
6. Where are the speakers talking now
A. At a gift store. B. At a bookstore. C. At a classroom.
7. What will the woman get for her son
A. A storybook. B. A picture book. C. A magazine.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
8. What kind of class does the girl take
A. The painting class. B. The chess class. C. The dancing class.
9. How often does she go to the class
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
10. Why doesn’t Ben like junk food
A. Because it’s expensive.
B. Because it doesn’t taste good.
C. Because it’s bad for his health.
11. What does the girl usually do when she stays up late
A. She usually watches movies.
B. She usually does some shopping online.
C. She usually reads or writes something.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
12. Where did Gina spend her vacation
A. In Guangzhou. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing.
13. How long did Gina stay there
A. For ten days. B. For six days. C. For three days.
14. What are in the picture
A. Gina and her parents. B. Some flowers. C. Two tigers.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
15. What will they do this Saturday
A. Go shopping. B. Go to the movies. C. Go swimming.
16. How will they get there
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
17. When will they meet
A. At 10:00 am. B. At 10:30 am. C. At 11:00 am.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
18. What does Paul often use the Internet to do
A. To play computer games. B. To finish his homework. C. To watch movies.
19. How many hours does Paul often sleep
A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours.
20. What does Paul hardly eat
A. Candies. B. Fruit. C. Hamburgers.
II. 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Come to our sports club! Students from 5 to 18 years old are welcome! Opening (开放) hours Tuesday—Friday: 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Weekends: 2:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Activities * Playing basketball, volleyball, ping-pong and tennis * Watching basketball and tennis games on TV Fees (费用) $5 for one lesson( 13—18 years old) $8 for one lesson(5—12 years old) Call Mr Li at 835-2686 or email him at oakwoodsports@.
21. How long is the club open on Sunday
A. For two hours. B. For six hours. C. For five hours.
22. What can the students do in the club
A. Play basketball. B. Play baseball. C. Meet sports players.
23. 16-year-old Joe and his 11-year-old brother want to play tennis in the club. How much do they need to pay for one lesson
A. $5. B. $8. C. $13.
B
"Dream may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say. Dreams take up (占据) about half of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.
Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may think about their work all day. These ideas can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a nice dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can go away quickly from memory.
But too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is working hard when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up exhausted. We may feel sleepy the whole day.
24. Why do some dreamers always have the same dreams at night
A. Because they think about their problems.
B. Because they are working all day.
C. Because they watch old films.
25. What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A. It is easy to remember our dreams.
B. Some people may dream all day long.
C. Dreams can sometimes help our work.
26. What is the meaning of the underlined word "exhausted"
A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Bored.
27. What is this passage probably from
A. A news report. B. A science magazine. C. A guidebook.
C
AI(人工智能)is becoming more and more common in our life. It can help people do many things. ElliQ, a robot,is such one. According to ElliQ's inventors, it is invented to help with those older Americans who live by themselves.
The robot looks like a small table lamp with an eyeless, mouthless head that lights up and turns. It can remember each user's interest and their conversations,helping prepare for future conversations. ElliQ also tells jokes and plays music.On a video screen,it offers tours of cities and museums.It helps people exercise. asks about the owner's health and tells its owner to take medicine. It can also make video calls and get in touch with family members,friends or doctors if necessary.
ElliQ adapts(适应) to each user's personality(性格) and hobbies."It's interesting. You can talk to it.”said 81-year-old Loaiza. Usually, a user interacts with ElliQ more than30 times a day, even 6 months after receiving it. And more than 90% report lower levels of loneliness.
28. ElliQ is created to______.
A.help students who study hard
B. help with the children
C. help aged people who live alone
29. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A.How to make ElliQ. B. What ElliQ can do. C. Where to buy ElliQ.
30. What does the underlined word“interacts”mean in Chinese
A.互动 B.玩耍 C.练习
31. What can we infer from Loaiza's words
A. ElliQ doesn't work for her.
B.She likes ElliQ very much.
C. She has difficulty using ElliQ.
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
Among the many poets in history, who is called the "immortal poet (诗仙)" 　 32 　 Many people think he is romantic (浪漫的) and free, just like an immortal. However, in the Chinese cartoon movie Chang 'an (《长安三万里》), we see a different Li Bai. In the movie, Li dreams about being an officer. But he faces challenge after challenge. He can't take keju because of his family. 　 33 　 He has difficulties and problems just like everyone of us.
　 34 　 When he enjoyed nature, he said,"Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet from high, As if the Silver River fell from the blue sky. "When he had a setback (挫折), he said, "Heaven has made us talents，we're not made in vain. A thousand gold coins spent，more will turn up again."
Li Bai might not be as perfect as we think. 　 35 　 As long as his poems are here with us, he is always the "immortal" in our hearts.
A. Yes, he is Li Bai. B. But it doesn't really matter. C. He did many different jobs. D. Later, he makes a mistake and is banished (流放). E. But his poems give us inspiration (启发) and confidence (自信).
III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last week, I read a book—Life of Pi. It's about a boy from India 　 36 　 Pi, who traveled across the Pacific Ocean in a lifeboat.
Pi's family lived in India and his father owned a zoo. When Pi was seventeen, they decided to 　 37 　 the zoo and moved to Canada. They sold 38 of the animals to several zoos and took the other animals on ship to Canada. 39 the way, they met with very heavy rain and the ship sank (沉没).
When Pi woke up after the terrible rain, he 40 that his family died and he was in a lifeboat with a hyena, a zebra, an orang-utan and a tiger. When he saw those big 41 , Pi was scared. One by one, the animals in the lifeboat killed and ate each other. At last, there was only Pi and the tiger left. 42 for Pi, there was some food and water in the lifeboat, but he soon needed to start catching fish. He fed the fish to the tiger to 43 it killing and eating him. He also used what he learned from the zoo to control (控制) the tiger.
Pi and the tiger 44 227 days in the lifeboat. They were often hungry. Sometimes, Pi was happy and hopeful, but sometimes he felt 45 and afraid. At last, they arrived in Mexico.
36. A. liked B. asked C. named
37. A. close B. join C. visit
38. A. all B. some C. few
39. A. By B. On C. In
40. A. hoped B. showed C. found
41. A. animals B. ships C. men
42. A. Usually B. Easily C. Luckily
43. A. make B. stop C. have
44. A. spent B. fought C. planned
45. A. excited B. sad C. relaxed
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know our town It's very big. There are three great clothes 　 46 　 there. Trendy Clothes is the biggest 　 47 　 all. It has the best service(服务) and always makes you 　 48 　 (feel) at home when shopping. Good times 　 49 　 quite great, too. You can always buy the newest clothes there. And it has 　 50 　 (comfortable) seats for you to sit on. Mr. Cool's has the most ideas when 　 51 　 (sell) clothes. Sometimes they invite some famous singers to sing　 52 　 （song）and give interesting shows. So the store is always 　 53 　 （fill）of people. Which store is 　 54 　 (good) You may ask this question. It is 　 55 　 (real) difficult to answer because each store has its specials.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，回答问题及翻译句子。
Whales are known as the largest animals in the ocean. It's a pity that they are in danger. The reason behind this is that some people kill them for their meat and oil. People want to protect these great animals. Every year, they go swimming along with whales in the ocean. People from various corners of the world come to watch. It's known as "The Great Whale Trail (GWT)". It raises money to protect the whales.
You can join in by helping us raise money. You have the chance to swim 10 kilometers in the sea with the large animal. The activity will take place on the 20th of July. The water can be cold, so it's important to wear a wetsuit (潜水衣). After the swim, there will be a party with music and food. You can bring your family and friends to join in the celebrations.
The activity only costs $50. This includes (含有) the swim, the party, and a T-shirt. Please help us to protect these great animals.60. We all love whales and understand their importance to our world.
56. Why are whales in danger
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　
57. How does The Great Whale Trail help protect the whales
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　
58. When will the swimming activity take place
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　
59. What should people do to keep warm in the water
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　
60. 将文中的英文句子We all love whales and understand their importance to our world.翻译成中文。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　
IV. 写作（满分15分）
61. 你对朋友最喜欢的电视节目做了一次调查，以下是调查结果。请你就此调查结果写一篇80词左右的短文，并阐述你自己的观点。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Name Favorite TV Shows Reasons
Judy Soap operas 有趣，浪漫(romantic)
Alex Sports shows 喜欢运动
Susan English shows 想学好英语，想提高听力
I ... ......
I asked some of my friends about their favorite TV shows. Here are their answers. ______________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
1-5 BCABC 6-10 BACBC 11-15 CABCC 16-20 ABAAB
Ⅱ.阅读(共三节，满分30 分)
第一节 (共11小题，每小题2 分，满分22 分)
21-23 BAC 24-27 ACBB 28-31 CBAB
第二节(共4 小题，每小题2 分，满分8分)
32-35 ADEB
Ⅲ.语言运用(共三节，满分35 分)
第一节 (共10 小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
36. C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B
第二节 (共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分)
46.stores 47.of 48.feel 49.is 50.the most comfortable
51.selling 52.songs 53.full 54.the best 55.really
第三节 (共5小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分)
56. Because some people kill them for their meat and oil.
57. It raises money to protect the whales.
58. It will take place on the 20th of July.
59. They should wear a wetsuit to keep warm in the water.
60. 我们都喜欢鲸鱼，并了解它们对我们世界的重要性。
写作(共1小题，满分15 分)
I asked some of my friends about their favorite TV shows. Here are their answers. Judy likes soap operas best because she thinks they are very funny and romantic. Alex's favorite TV shows are sports shows. He likes doing sports and he wants to know more about sports. Susan likes to watch English shows. She likes English very much. She wants to learn it well and improve her listening. As for me, I like talent shows. I don't mind English shows or sports shows but I can't stand soap operas because they are too boring.2024湖南人教版八年级英语上学期期中检测试题
答题卡
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
（1—20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36-45小题，每小题1.5分）

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