Unit 3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?导学清单 -2024-2025学年鲁教版(五四制)英语八年级上册

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Unit 3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?导学清单 -2024-2025学年鲁教版(五四制)英语八年级上册

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Unit3 Period 1 导学案
一、词组
1、在暴风雨时候 1、 at the time of the rainstorm
2、在那时 2、 at that time
3、在街道 3、 on the street
4、在车站 4、 at the bus stop
5、等公交车 5、 wait for the bus
6、这么多次 6、 so many times
7、接电话 7、 pick up
8、错过公共汽车 8、 miss the bus
9、雨/雪下的很大 9、 rain/snow heavily
10、一场大雪/大雨 10、 a heavy snow/rain
11、洗个热水澡 11、 take a hot shower
12、看见某人正在做某事 12、see sb doing
看见某人做了某事 see sb do
13、醒来;叫醒 13、 wake up
14、如此··以至于·· 14、so ···that···
二、句子
1、当暴风雨来的时候你在干什么?我正在图书馆学习。
2、在暴风雨的时候这个女孩在干什么?她正在街道上走回家。
3、我是如此忙着找伞,以至于我没有看见车来了。
4、我的闹钟没有响所以我醒晚了。
5、当开始下大雨的时候我正在车站等车。
6、昨天早晨你发生了什么事?
7、我七点给你打电话了但是你没接。
8、当你给我打电话的时候,我正在洗澡。
9、当你在睡觉的时候,我给Jenny打了电话。
1. What were you doing when the rainstorm came I was studying in the library.
2. What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm She was walking home on the street.
3. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.
4. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late.
5. I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop when it began to rain heavily.
6. What happened to you yesterday morning
7. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.
8. When you called,I was taking a shower.
9. While you were sleeping,I called Jenny.
Unit 3
Period 2 导学案
I.Phrases:
1、大风 1、strong winds
2、乌云 2、black clouds
3、确信;确保 3、make sure
4、被吹倒的树 4、fallen trees
5、打破的窗户 5、broken windows
6、拆散 6、break apart
7、想要做某事(3) 7feel like doing= want to do =
would like to do
8、感觉像半夜 8、feel like midnight
9、逐渐减弱 9、die down
10、一块木头 10、a piece of wood
II. Sentences
开始下大雨之前的天气怎么样?
暴风雨过后的社区是什么样子的?
当雨水开始猛烈的敲打窗户的时候,Ben正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
很难开心。
5、当风减弱的时候,他终于睡着了。
当他醒来的时候,太阳正在升起。
虽然暴风雨拆散了很多东西,但它使家人和邻里都凝聚在一起。
在困难时期,我们能怎样帮助彼此?
What was the weather like before the heavy rain started
What was the neighborhood like after the storm
Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.
It was hard to have fun.
He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down,
When he woke up,the sun was rising.
Although the storm broke many things apart,it brought families and neighbors closer together.
How can we help each other in times of difficulty
Unit3 Period 3 导学案
phrases:
1.看一看... have a look (at)
2 前往;费力地前进 make one’s way to ....
费劲地前往学校 make one’s way to school
立刻;马上
right away=right now=at once
立刻出去 go out right away
4.在路边 by the side of the road
5.听广播 listen to the radio
6.上个周天早晨 last Sunday morning
7.你开玩笑! You are kidding!
8.上学/上课迟到 be late for school/class
9.走过,路过 walk by(adv.)
10. because+句子 because of+短语
因为大雪 because of the heavy snow
=because it snowed heavily
Sentences
昨晚八点你在干什么?我在洗澡。
开始下大雨的时候Ben在做什么?开始下雨时, Ben正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
当Linda睡觉时,Jenny在做什么?当Linda睡觉 时,Jenny在帮Mary做作业。
.当John拍照时,Mary买了饮料。
当Mary买饮料时,John在拍照片。
我做早餐时弟弟在听收音机。
幸运的是司机没事。
由于大雪,道路结冰了。
1.What were you doing at eight last night
I was taking a shower.
2.What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily
When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
3.What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
4.While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink..
5.John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.
6.While I was making breakfast, my brother was listening to the radio.
7. Luckily,the driver was fine.
8. The roads were icy because of the heavy snow.=The roads were icy because it snowed heavily.
Grammar
一 、过去进行时的构成: 结构:“was/were + 现在分词” 表示过去某时某个动作正在发生。
标志性的时间状语:this time yesterday; at the time of; at 8 last night;
from 6 to 9 yesterday morning; when/ while 从句
比较: 一般过去时:过去发生的动作, 时间状语: yesterday, last night, an hour ago, just now,等
动词要变成过去式, 助动词是did
二 、 when/ while引导的状语从句
1、 when 作从属连词“当......的时候”,引导时间状语从句,其谓语动词既可是非延续性动词,也可以 是延续性动词,谓语动词动作发生的时间可以与主句谓语动词的动作同时、之前或之后。
I was talking on the phone when he came in.
When he was walking on the street, he heard a loud noise suddenly.
2、 while “当…..时候” 后面跟的动作延续, 常跟过去进行时
While I was making my dinner, my brother was listening to the radio
While they were eating , the radio news talked about a car accident.
phrases:
在美国历史上 1. in American history
在4月 2. in April
在4月4日 on April 4
记得干某事 3. remember to do ...=remember doing...
向窗外看 4.look out the window
5.说实话 5.tell the truth
6.事件的真相 6.the truth about the event
7.做某事有困难 7.have trouble doing
8.一个重大事件 8.an important event
9.在收音机上 9. on the radio
10.等待。。。 10.wait for...
等公共汽车 wait for the bus
等他们 wait for them
11.开始做某事 11.begin/start to do..=begin/start doing..
12.参加一场钢琴比赛 12.join a piano competition
入党 join the Party
参军 join the army
参加社团 join the club
13.参加运动会 13.take part in the sports meeting
参加奥运会 take part in the Olympic Games
Sentences:
1.你记得那时候你在干什么吗?
2.当我们在广播上听到消息的时候,我们正在厨房吃晚饭。
3.我们沉默的吃完剩余的晚餐。
4.甚至2011.9.11这个日期对绝大多数美国人来说意义重大。
5.她记得正在两个塔楼附近的办公室里工作。
6.我是如此的害怕以至于之后我几乎无法清晰地思考了。
7.这是我生命中最快乐的一天。
1.Do you remember what you were doing at that time
2.We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio.
3.We finished the rest of our dinner in silence.
4.Even the date—September 11, 2001—has meaning to most Americans.
5.She remembers working in her office near the two towers.
She remembers (that) she was working in the office near the two towers.
I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.
I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.
7.It was the happiest day of my life.

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