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湖北人教版九年级英语上学期期中检测试题
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
第I卷 选择题（满分55分）
一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes people find that, although everything is going well in their lives, they are not happy.
It is really difficult to 1 your comfortable life behind and move on to other adventures (冒险).
When I was young, I had learned a great 2 in the value of doing what you enjoy. If you are not feeling happy, you should try to change your life to make it more 3 .
You may ask me 4 taught me this lesson. The answer is that I listened to the advice of my dad who is also my great teacher. My father 5 the insurance industry (保险行业) when he was very young, 6 he was very successful. He was one of the company’s top salesmen, 7 he was only 25 years old. He later became one of the first independent insurance salesmen in our city. However, he 8 to leave his successful work and move on to other ventures(企业). You might wonder why he did so. The answer is 9 : he just wanted to try new things, and so he did. He wasn’t successful in 10 he tried, but I can tell you for certain that he had the 11 of doing what he enjoyed.
Leaving one’s comfortable life is not easy. I have learned a lot 12 my dad, but I can say no matter whether the result is good or bad, it is 13 it. As long as we have given it a 14 and have no regrets, we have no reason to feel upset. I believe that you can 15 find personal satisfaction in your life.
1．A．leave B．move C．change D．return
2．A．fact B．truth C．lesson D．hobby
3．A．boring B．awful C．enjoyable D．rich
4．A．when B．why C．whom D．who
5．A．got into B．brought out C．made up D．laid out
6．A．but B．and C．or D．so
7．A．even though B．so that C．as long as D．ever since
8．A．failed B．decided C．refused D．regretted
9．A．difficult B．simple C．hard D．stupid
10．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something
11．A．satisfaction B．introduction C．expression D．attention
12．A．about B．from C．of D．with
13．A．terrible B．worth C．humorous D．low
14．A．trick B．fair C．try D．mail
15．A．also B．never C．seldom D．too
二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
East Daily January 5, 2022, Wednesday
THEY NEED YOUR HELP This is the chance for you to help those less lucky members. We suggest you give help to the following organizations. Orphan (孤儿) House Children’s toys, books and clothes are needed here. Also, we are looking for friendly families who would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests. If possible, please phone Mrs. Liu at 88776655. Street Food In very cold weather, it is no fun being homeless and hungry. We give hot food to at least one hundred people every night. We need new cookers (炊具). Please give us a hand. If possible, please phone 88775566. Youth Club Have you got an unwanted chair or a CD player We need them to work in our meeting room! Please call the secretary. Phone number: 88667755. We’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us. Thank you! Night Shelter We offer a warm bed to anyone who has nowhere to go. Although a bed is not expensive, we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds. If you would like to support us some, please send money to us at 15, Landon Street Office. Phone number: 88557766.
16．If you want to invite orphans to your homes as guests, you can get in touch with Mrs. Liu by ________.
A．email B．phone C．letter D．visiting her
17．To give hot food to so many homeless and hungry people every night, Street Food would like to have ________.
A．toys and books B．new cookers C．beds and chairs D．CD players
18．People can send their money to Night Shelter ________.
A．to buy enough beds B．to buy some hot food
C．to get toys and clothes D．to take unwanted things
19．Reading the passage, you might like to help these organizations which work for ________.
A．Mrs. Liu B．Landon Street Office
C．less lucky members D．the secretary of Youth Club
20．The passage probably comes from ________.
A．a sports report B．a guide book C．a newspaper D．a science magazine
B
Some of you may play Ant Forest (蚂蚁森林). It is a game on Alipay (支付宝). Users collect “energy” to make their “trees” grow. When the “energy” reaches a certain (某种) level, some organizations will plant a real tree in a desert area of China. To users, it’s an easy work, but it’s very difficult to plant trees in deserts. However, there are some heroes in the deserts. They have been working hard on controlling the deserts.
Bai Chunlan, a common farmer, is one of them. She was born in 1953. She married when she was 18 years old. She lived in a village. The village was so poor and short of water. One day in 1980, the villagers decided to plant trees to control the desert with ten other families. Early in the morning, they went into the desert to plant trees. At noon, strong sun seemed to burn everything. They didn’t have time to think about themselves, because those young trees needed protection. The next spring, a heavy sandstorm destroyed all the trees.
In 1997, her husband (丈夫) died from hard work. Her eldest son died of cancer in 2008. But Bai didn’t lose heart. She continued to fight against the desert. So far, only her family has planted more than 20, 000 trees. And now more and more people follow her to take part in the sand controlling.
21．What’s the purpose (意图) of Ant Forest
A．To teach people how to plant trees.B．To sell trees on the Internet.
C．To encourage people to protect the earth.D．To teach people how to save energy.
22．What was the village like when Bai Chunlan married
A．Poor. B．Rich. C．Quiet. D．Noisy.
23．How long has Bai Chunlan planted trees
A．Since 1953. B．For more than forty years.
C．Since 1997. D．For less than ten years.
24．What destroyed all the trees
A．A flood. B．A drought. C．A big fire. D．A heavy sandstorm.
25．Which of the following about the passage is RIGHT
A．Bai Chunlan’s husband died of cancer.B．The villagers have planted 20, 000 trees.
C．Bai Chunlan is nearly seventy years old.D．It’s easy to plant trees in the deserts.
C
Artificial intelligence AI (人工智能) is good for humans in many ways. It will make everyday tasks easier and bring efficiency to many industries. It might be one of man’s greatest inventions (n. 发明).
And yet, like any other technology, AI will also bring risks. In February 2018, a group of AI experts (专家) got together to discuss the possible disadvantages of AI. What they found was that “Every AI developed by the good persons is also helpful for the bad ones, too. “ according to Quartz.
Their biggest worry was that the bad people could use AI for bad things. One of the areas they looked at was the use of AI to create websites that could be used to steal people’s personal information. Another possibility is that AI programs could be used to hack software (n. 软件) and break into computer secure systems (安全系统).
There are some other worries as well. It is possible that AI could be used to create fake (伪造的，虚拟的) imagines and videos. Baidu, in fact, has developed a program called Deep Voice that can “clone (克隆)” anyone’s voice by studying a 3. 7-second audio sample (音频样本).
Many leading people have expressed worries about AI. People like Bill Gates and Elon Musk have called for the industry to be more strictly controlled, as there are few laws right now on the use of AI.
However, this is set to change. In March 2018, the European Union plans to set up a group that will discuss the moral and ethical (伦理道德的) dangers of AI, and it will help to keep it safe for humans.
26．________ might be one of man’s greatest inventions according to the passage.
A．Many industries B．AI C．Baidu D．Clone
27．The underlined word “hack” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.
A．保护 B．对比 C．入侵 D．学习
28．The program Deep Voice can be used for ________.
A．protecting computer secure systems B．stealing people’s personal information.
C．controlling all the industry D．cloning people’s voice
29．________ have called for the AI industry to be more strictly controlled.
A．Bill Gates and Elon Musk B．The European Union
C．A group of AI experts D．All of the mankind
30．What does this passage mainly talk about
A．The benefits of artificial intelligence. B．How to use artificial intelligence.
C．People’s worries about artificial intelligence. D．The future of artificial intelligence.
第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
All families will have conflicts at one time or another. While such conflicts can be annoying, they need not be too disruptive (破坏性的). There are many different things that you can do to successfully get through conflicts. 31
Work on one problem at a time.
During conflicts, it is best to try to solve one problem at a time. 32 This can be very confusing to both you and your parents. When this happens, families can quickly lose sight of the real issues.
Look for creative ways to solve problems.
When trying to solve conflicts, you should try to keep in mind that there is usually more than one solution to any problem. You and your parents should work together to find solutions that are acceptable to all parties. 33
34
You shouldn’t forget the ordinary rules of politeness. During conflicts, or at any other time, you should treat your parents with the amount of respect that they deserve. You should make an effort not to say bad things to your parents even during the heat of an argument or disagreement.
Use “I” messages.
By using “I” messages, you are telling your parents how their behavior makes you feel, instead of accusing or blaming. This classic method that begin with “I” rather than “you” builds relationship of understanding. 35 So instead of saying “You need to stop yelling at me”, you’d say, “I feel frustrated when you are yelling at me because I am trying to fully understand what you are saying.”
A．Be polite to your parents.
B．Using “I” in your message can drive people mad.
C．If one solution doesn’t work, you should try another.
D．Starting with “you” can make a person defensive or angry.
E．It is not a good idea to bring up many different problems at once.
F．Here are some suggestions for communicating with your parents.
第II卷 非选择题（满分35分）
三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
late, fine, century, one, world, drink, boil, nation, popular, bring
Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident Many people believe that tea was first 36 nearly 5, 000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was 37 drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the 38 favorite drinks was invented.
A few thousand years 39 , Lu Yu, “the saint of tea” mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants was grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the 40 tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water was used.
It is believed that tea was 41 to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th 42 . In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the 43 drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helps to spread the 44 of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the 45 who best understand the nature of tea.
四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Both the young and the old may feel lonely. A three-year-old child will feel lonely when it is left alone, and an old man over eighty years old is often afraid to live alone, too.
Some people feel lonely because they may not have enough time to make friends. Not only may the quiet, shy people feel lonely but also some active and outgoing people are sometimes afraid to talk and make friends with others. They always try to hold other people away from them. They may seem to have lots of friends, but inside they are hurting.
Are you lonely If your answer is “yes”, you may need to work hard enough! Here are some tips to think about:
To be wanted and needed is a big answer to loneliness. Is there any way you can help other people Try to do something helpful for others even if you are very busy. By helping other people, we can find friends and lose loneliness.
Do you have an interest or a hobby Find a group of people with the same interest and join them.
Live in the real world! The world on the Internet is not a real world and it is very different from the real life. The students asleep in class are mostly those who often surf the Net through the night. As a result, they’ll get lost in the real world.
Don’t wait for someone to phone, or write, or email you. You call them. And if they seem too busy, it doesn’t mean you are not welcome. Try another time!
When you’ve done anything wrong to other people, don’t be afraid to say sorry. You must do that even if you find it hard to open your mouth.
46．According to the passage, some people feel lonely because
47．What kind of people will feel lonely
48．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
49．If I don’t want to be lonely, can you give me some advice according to the passage (at least two)
50．Give a proper title to the passage.
书面表达（共1题,满分15分）
转眼间你已经是初中毕业班的学生了，你还记得自己刚升上初中时的样子吗？这两年来在你身上一定发生了很大的变化。请以“How I have changed”为题，根据下列要求用英语写一篇短文介绍自己各方面的变化。
1. 介绍你在外貌、个性、爱好、学习和生活等方面的总体变化（最少写三个方面)
2. 介绍一个你最大的变化，它是怎么发生的，对你有什么影响？
3. 字数不少于80词。
温馨提示：
(1)请认真审题，看清写作要求，内容要完整。
(2)逻辑清晰、表达通顺、行为连贯、书写规范
(3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
How I have changed
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．A
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．A
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
16．B 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C
26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．C
31．F 32．E 33．C 34．A 35．D
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
36．drunk 37．boiling 38．world’s 39． later 40． finest
41． brought 42． centuries 43．national 44．popularity 45．ones
四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
46. Because they stay alone or don’t have friends.
47. Not only the quiet, shy people but also active, outgoing people may feel lonely.
48. 即使你很忙碌，也要尽量做些对别人有帮助的事情.
49. Yes. Have an interest. Live in the real world./Yes. Don’t wait for someone to phone, or write, or email you. Don’t be afraid to say sorry.
50．Tips for Not Feeling Lonely/How to overcome loneliness/The ways to overcome loneliness/The ways of overcoming loneliness
第二节书面表达（共1题,满分15分）
How I have changed
I’m in Grade 9 and I have changed a lot.
First, I used to be thin, but now I am a little fatter. I used to have curly hair, but now I have short straight hair. Second, I have made much progress in English. I used to be weak in it. But with my English teacher’s help, now I often get good scores on my English exams, and I am interested in English. Third, I used to play basketball, but now I am used to playing football with my friends.
The biggest change in my life was that I’m more outgoing than I used to be. I used to be afraid of speaking in front of people. My parents were very worried about me. They talked with me and helped me know the importance of confidence. Now I can give a speech in public. I’ve also made many friends.
These are my changes. What about yours 湖北人教版九年级英语上学期期中检测试题
答题卡
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注意事项
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．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚
，
并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
2
．选择题必须使用
2B
铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用
0.5
mm
黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整
。
3
．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
4
．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
5
．
正确填涂
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选择题（
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三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
)
(
四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
46.
_______________________________________________________________________
47.
______________________________________________________________________
48.
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书面表达（共1题,满分15分）
How I have changed
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
)

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