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2024辽宁人教版九年级英语上学期期中检测试题
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
第一部分 选择题 (共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（A）
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1．Where can you buy these things according to the ad (广告)
A．In a mall. B．In a shop. C．In a supermarket. D．On the Internet.
2．The best birthday gift for your grandpa is ________.
A．some buttons B．a tea pot C．a handbag D．a children bicycle
3．My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them ________ days later.
A．three B．five C．seven D．ten
4．If you have ￥400, you can buy ________.
A．two handbags B．500 buttons
C．a handbag and a bicycle D．a tea pot and a handbag
（B）
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled(困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.
5．Today we still remember Confucius mainly because ________.
A．he lived a poor life in his childhood
B．he had wise thoughts and great views about education
C．he traveled with his students from state to state
D．he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period
6．The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to ________.
A．poor B．bright C．wealthy D．cute
7．The correct order of the following statements is ________.
①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.
②Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
③Confucius’ father died.
④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.
A．③①④② B．②③④① C．①③②④ D．④③①②
8．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.
B．No one has something worthy to be learned.
C．All thinking but no study makes people lazy.
D．A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.
（C）
It happens every spring. Flowers come out everywhere on the same day. But how do plants “know” when to flower
For years, it has been a difficult question for scientists. But a US research group may have finally answered it—the secret lies in a protein(蛋白质) called FKF1. This helps plants to know when the days become long and when they get short. Then they can tell the seasons(季节) are changing.
Researchers found the FKF1 protein when they were studying a plant called Arabidopsis. It is sensitive(敏感的) to sunlight, and can be made active by sunlight.
Plants produce this protein every day in the late afternoon all year. If there is no light at this time, for example, in winter when the sun goes down early, the protein won’t be active. But when spring comes and the days get longer, the FKF1 protein can be made active by day light and the plants “know” it is time to flower. “If there is light in the late afternoon, plants will know that the days are getting longer and that it is the best time for flowers to come out,” explained Takato Imaizumi, leader of study. But when conditions are poor for growing, such as during autumn or winter when the weather is cold and days are short, plants won’ t flower.
Although researchers have only studied how the FKF1 protein works in the Arabidopsis, they believe that it is the same with many other plants, including crops such as rice and wheat.
“If we can control when flowers come out, we might be able to increase crop production,” Imaizumi said.
9．Scientists found the FKF1 protein when they were________ .
A．answering a question
B．controlling the colors of flowers
C．planting flowers in the garden
D．studying a plant called Arabidopsis
10．The best time for flowers to come out is when________ .
A．it rains in spring B．there is light in the late afternoon
C．it is getting dark D．the sun goes down early
11．Scientists believe that________ .
A．other plants also know when to flowers
B．flowers are more useful than fruits and vegetables
C．people have known how to control when flowers come out
D．if the weather is cold and days are short, plants will flower
12．The passage is mainly about ________ .
A．how plants “know” when to flower B．what people can do with plants
C．how seasons are changing D．what kind of plant Arabidopsis is
（D）
Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal.
But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing What differs successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you often find some of your lessons very hard, try and keep trying and you’ll be sure to successfully solve any difficulty you meet with.
This is the famous formula (公式) for success: Dream > Believe > Achieve
Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is.
I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula: Dream > Believe> Act > Achieve
For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will always be challenges in our lives. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that fells down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember persistent action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.
13．What should you do when you find your lessons very hard
A．Ask people for help. B．Try and keep trying.
C．Get ready to create wonders. D．Prepare for a harder one.
14．Which does the writer add to the famous formula
A．Act. B．Achieve. C．Connect. D．Create.
15．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A．Wonders. B．Lives. C．Success. D．Challenges.
16．What can we learn from the passage
A．We should do something valuable.
B．We should study hard and make progress.
C．We should achieve dreams with persistent action.
D．We should separate successful people from dreams.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
What makes a book a good read It’s a great question, but there’s no easy answer!
What interests one person may not work for another. There are so many styles and kinds of books. 17 Sometimes some people hate a book and can’t finish it! Does this mean the book is really terrible Maybe, it depends on your opinions. Art is highly subjective (主观的).
There are many good books on how to write a book. 18 But they are not step-by-step guides (按部就班的指南). Since books have no hidden parts, all the words are there on the page, it’s necessary to study the books you and others think are good reads and ask, “Why did the writer write this work in this way “
19 They ask them to read drafts (初稿) and provide their opinions. And then the writers rewrite the drafts according to these readers’ opinions. So a good read is usually the result of many improvements of a bad one.
One difficulty in writing is that it is hard to find people who can give you useful opinions. You have to try to find people like that. 20 At the same time, be glad to make changes to a draft according to what you learned.
A．Most people like different kinds of good books. B．Most writers have early readers. C．This is because people have different likes. D．And you have to try to accept their opinions. E．They are helpful for new writers.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Imagine — you are running to catch a train, only to find that you forgot your ID card! You cannot get on the train 21 it. Don’t worry. In the near future, you will just need a digital (数字的) ID on your smartphone.
Recently, Chinese government say they will introduce a digital version (版本) of the national ID cards this year. One of its purposes is to better meet the basic living 22 of more than 100 million people who live away from their hometowns.
These people have to go to school or work at different places. Sometimes in order to prove (证明) that “I am 23 I am”, they have to run back home to get their ID information. It 24 time, money and manpower. But Digital ID cards can allow people to get their personal information through a 25 scan (扫描) with a smartphone. This way, 26 will be done in just several seconds and people can get a lot of convenience (便利).
Meanwhile, the government will think about people who do not use smartphones, especially old people. They are trying to come up with some ways to help them. Also, people’s personal information will be protected 27 they don’t need to worry that others get their personal information.
In fact, China started the early try of digital IDs in 2018. It allowed people 28 Quzhou, Hangzhou and Fuzhou to get them on Alipay. Digital IDs could be 29 used to open bank accounts, check into hotels and buy high-speed railway tickets and so on.
China’s first ID card 30 in 1984. The present ID card is the second-generation version. With the development of science, we believe more and more new technologies will appear in life.
21．A．with B．without C．by D．through
22．A．needs B．habits C．skills D．hobbies
23．A．how B．where C．what D．who
24．A．saves B．changes C．wastes D．gives
25．A．simple B．easy C．useful D．difficult
26．A．everybody B．nobody C．everything D．nothing
27．A．because B．so C．although D．but
28．A．to B．on C．for D．in
29．A．hardly B．carefully C．widely D．clearly
30．A．came out B．gave out C．looked out D．put out
第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
John was born in 1838. When he turned 11 years old, his family moved to the United States from Scotland. They 31 (begin) a new life. John showed his love of nature in his early years. He liked playing outdoors. He also loved working outdoors on his 32 (father) farm.
When he was 29, John had 33 accident at work. The accident hurt his eyes. As a result, he missed looking at nature for months. After some treatment, 34 (final), he could see again. Later that year, John decided 35 (spend) all his time learning about nature. He would travel in order to make his dream come true.
First, John hiked 1,000 miles. He studied plants 36 wild animals. He then took a trip by ship. It was to learn 37 (many) about the world around him than before. In 1869, John went to the Sieira Nevada Mountains. He climbed the mountains and wrote down 38 he saw. And he wrote about the animals and plants as well. By the time John turned 33, people were reading what he had written. They learned the importance of nature 39 John’s books. Many people understood and accepted his thoughts.
John is famous for his love of nature. His books 40 (love) by many people.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make his son have a happy life, so he decided to send his son to see a smart old man for advice on happiness. When the old man knew about this, he gave the boy an empty bowl and asked him to fill the bowl with water in the river. “If no water is spilt (洒) when you come back, I will tell you about it.”
The boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees ” The boy could say nothing about them because he paid much attention to the bowl in his hands.
The old man smiled and said, “Bring me another bowl of water and enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds.”
When he came back, the boy could describe everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked at his bowl, he found most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl when he enjoyed the beautiful things along the road.
“Well, young man,” the old man said, “enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness.”
41．Why did the rich man decide to send his son to see a smart old man
____________________________________________________________________________________________
42．What did the old man ask the boy to do at the first time
____________________________________________________________________________________________
43．What is the secret of happiness according to the text
____________________________________________________________________________________________
44.What is your dream How will you do it to achieve your dream
____________________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达（满分20分）
如今，由于父母的溺爱，许多孩子基本不做家务，只专注学习，这导致他们缺少独立生活的能力。假设你叫李芳，本周你们班英语角讨论的主题是”如何培养独立能力”，你将在班上分享你对培养独立能力的见解。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇发言稿。
参考词汇：独立的 independent
注意：
1．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名；
3．语句连贯，词数80--100。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
To Be Independent
By Li Fang
As middle school students, it’s very important for us to be independent. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 选择题（共两节，满分50分）
一、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
1—4 DBAD 5—8 BCAB 9—12 DBAA 13—16 BADC 17—20 CEBD
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21—25 BADCA 26—30 CBDCA
第二部分 非选择题（满分40分）
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
31．began 32．Father’s 33．an 34．finally 35．to spend 36．and 37．more 38．what 39．from 40．are loved
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分)
41．Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life.
42．He asked him to fill an empty bowl with water in the river.
43．Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your/our dream in your/our heart.
44. I want to be a doctor. Now I will study hard every day. I will learn English very well.one day, maybe I will go abroad .I shall be patient with others .I think I will help more patients reduce pain.
五、书面表达（共1题，满分20分）
45【参考范文】 To Be Independent
By Li Fang
As middle school students, it’s very important for us to be independent. Being independent, we can become stronger both in body and mind.
Here are some ways to be independent. First, we should help with housework. We can help to cook or clean the house in our free time. Doing housework teaches us how to look after ourselves well. Second, learn actively. We should learn by ourselves and finish our homework on time. Finally, think about things by ourselves. Don’t always depend on others.
I think if we keep on doing these, we’ll become more and more independent. If we learn to be independent, we can take good care of ourselves. Besides, we can do what we want to do well.(
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2024辽宁人教版九年级英语上学期期中检测试题
答题卡
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注意事项 1 ．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2 ．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3 ．选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 mm 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 4 ．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5 ．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 ．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][ √] [×]
选择题部分(请用 2B 铅笔填涂)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 31. __________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________ 36. __________ 37. __________ 38. __________ 39. __________ 40. __________ 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 41. ________________________________________________________________________ 42. ________________________________________________________________________ 43. ________________________________________________________________________ 44. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分）
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！

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