资源简介

Unit 6 A Day in the Life
Section A How do you spend your school day
一、How can you make good use of your time
【用法详解】make use of意为“________________”，use在此处作名词，其前可用good/full修饰。
Eg.Try to make good /full use of your time.
二、one forty-five/a quarter to two
1、quarter作名词，意为“________________________________”。
Eg.He arrived after a quarter. /Three quarters of our classmates are good at basketball.
2、时刻的表达方式
（1）顺读法：小时＋分钟（都用基数词）
①7:30: ____________________ （2）7:15:____________________
②7: 45: ____________________ （4）7:00: ____________________
（2）逆读法：用past和to表达，分钟+小时
（1）≤30分钟：分钟+__________+小时
①8： 15： ____________________ ②6： 30： ____________________
（2）＞30分钟：（60－分钟）+__________+（小时＋1）
①4：35： ____________________ ②5: 45: ____________________
三、 brush his teeth 刷牙
1、（1）brush作及物动词，意为“（用刷子）刷”，其第三人称单数形式为 。
Eg.You should learn to brush your shoes.
（2）brush作可数名词，意为“刷子”，其复数形式为 。
Eg.I need some new brushes.
2、tooth作可数名词，意为“牙齿”，其复数形式为 ，读作/ti:θ/。
Eg.Brush your teeth at least once a day.
【拓展延伸】变复数时将“oo”变成“ee”的名词还有：
foot（脚）→_________ goose（鹅）→_________
（ ）My brother usually forgets ________.
A.brushes his teeth B.brushing his tooth C.to brush his teeth D.to brush his tooth
四、 ①Peter’s school begins at 8:00. ②Peter usually takes a shower in the morning.
③They go on Monday afternoon.
【易混辨析】介词at, in与on表示时间的用法
介词 用法 例词
at 常用于_______________________________________________前 at 6：00
in 常用于_______________________________________________前 in May in summer
on 常用于_______________________________________________前 on August 1st last year on the evening of June 22nd on the second Sunday on Women’s Day
五、 Peter usually gets up at 6:30.
1、usually作频度副词，意为“通常地；一般地”，表示某事发生的频率，通常位于实义动词 （前/后），助动词、情态动词或连系动词 （前/后）。
Eg.Students usually listen to the teachers’ advice and act on it./ I’m usually so early.
【拓展延伸】频度副词
2、get up意为“ ”。
（1）作“起床”讲时，其反义词组为 “上床睡觉”。
Eg.I usually go to bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m.
（2）作“站起”讲时，其同义词组为 。
Eg.Please get up from your seat.
（ ）1.My mother often goes shopping on the weekend, but she goes to the gym（健身房）.
A.never B. often C. always D. sometimes
（ ）2.Eddie is very lazy and he ________ exercises.
A.sometimes B.always C.often D.never
（ ）3.My mother usually ________ at six o’clock in the morning.
A. get up B. to get up C. am getting D. gets up
六、 ①So Tom, what time do you usually get up
②—When do you go home —Around 5:00.
辨析what time与when
单词 用法 例句 图解助记
what time 意为“几点；什么时间”，用来询问具体的时间点（几点或几点几分） —What time do you go to school —At eight o’clock.
when 意为“何时；什么时候”，既可以用来询问年、月、日等，也可以询问具体时间点 —When do you usually watch TV —On Saturday.
（ ）1.—________ do you go to school —I usually go to school at seven o'clock.
A.How B.What C.Where D.What time
（ ）2.—________ do you usually play the violin —On weekends.
A.What time B.Why C.Where D.When
3. I have a big exam in July. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you have a big exam
4. She often has dinner at six in the evening. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ she often have dinner in the evening
七、Then I do my homework.
1、homework意为“家庭作业”，是由“home+work”构成的合成词。是 （可数/不可数）名词。
固定短语： 做家庭作业
2、与homework类似的合成词还有： “家务劳动”
（ ）What time does Jane ________ after school
A.do her homework B.does her homework C.do her homeworks D.does her homeworks
八、 How long does Tom stay at school
1、how long意为“ ”，在此处引导特殊疑问句，用于询问时间的长度，答语通常为 。
Eg.—How long will you stay there —Five days.
2、stay作不及物动词，意为“停留；待”， 待在家里
Eg.Stay there and don’t move! /She decides to stay at home.
3、stay还可作连系动词，意为“保持”，后接 作表语，相当于
Eg.He never stays angry for long.
（ ）—________ did you stay in the restaurant last night —For about an hour.
A.How far B.How often C.How soon D.How long
九、What time do you usually get up at weekends
【用法详解】at weekends 在周末，相当于at the weekend，为英式英语；
美式英语中，则用________the weekend（= ________weekends）。
Eg.My brother often plays basketball at weekends.
【拓展延伸】weekend意为“周末”，指星期六和星期日这两天，其对应词为 （工作日）。
十、本单元其他重要语言点
1、Early to bed，early to rise.→含义：________________________________
2、After dinner，he usually plays the guitar for a while.→含义：________________________
（二）句子重音
英语中每个独立的词都有词的重音，但在连贯言语中有些词就失去重音了，这是因为并非所有的词在语句中都有同等的重要性。一般来说，名词、动词、形容词和副词等重读，而冠词、连词、介词、人称代词、助动词肯定式、情态动词肯定式等不重读。例如：
I can 'sing, but I 'can’t 'dance.
A: Does he 'like 'geography B: 'No, he doesn’t.
Section B How different are people’s daily routines
①It’s only a 10-minute walk.
②Each lesson is 45 minutes long and there’s a break between lessons.
复合形容词：由两个或两个以上的单词构成，词与词之间常加连字符“ - ”。
10-minute是由“基数词 - 可数名词单数”构成的复合形容词，意为“ ”，修饰 ，相当于：
Eg.The doctor’s office is quite close. It’s just a 10-minute walk from my house.
2、45 minutes long表示“45分钟长”，是“ + + ”结构。
Eg.Our weekly team meeting is usually 45 minutes long.
（ ）1.Thousands of young people went to the theatre（戏院）to watch the ________ play.
A.130 minutes B.130-minutes C.130-minute D.130 minute
（ ）2.—How old is Steve —He is ________ and he has an ________ sister.
A.13-year-old; 10 years old B.13 years old; 11-year-old
C.13 years old; 10-years-old D.13-years-old; 11-years-old
二、The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15.
【用法详解】finish作动词，意为“结束；完成”，常考固定搭配： 做完某事
Eg.She finishes reading this magazine.
The old man goes home after he finishes (sell) all the potatoes.
三、It’s already dark outside.
already作副词，意为“________________”，一般用于________________句中。
Eg.You already asked that question.
四、Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day.
【用法详解】prepare作动词，意为“________________________”。
常见搭配有：
Eg.On Mother’s Day, students should prepare presents for their mothers.
Robert is preparing for his match. /I prepare to join the swimming club.
（ ）1.At the end of the term, we are busy preparing ________ the final exam（期末考试）.
A.for B.of C.at D.by
五、At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed.
【用法详解】 到（某人）做某事的时间了
Eg.It’s time (for him) to practice spoken English.
同义句：________________________________→Eg.It’s time for homework.
（ ）1.It’s six o’clock now. It’s time ________ supper.
A.to B.in C.for having D.to have
（ ）2.Be quiet, please. It’s time ________ class now.
A.for B.about C.to D.with
六、After that, he goes back to work for another four hours.
【用法详解】“another +基数词（大于1）+可数名词复数”意为“再多......个……”
相当于“基数词（大于1）+ ________________ +可数名词复数”。
句中的“another four hours”相当于“ ”，意为“再多4个小时”。
七、本单元其他重要语言点
I often listen to news or music.→听......：listen+________________sth./sb.
After breakfast，I walk to school.→走路去某地：________________+地点=go to+地点+________________
After that，I read with my parents for an hour.→一个小时：________+hour
That's an important part of my everyday life.→everyday含义：________________，词性________，修饰________
At 12:00 noon，he has his lunch and a rest.→have a rest含义：________________
实战演练
一、找出划线部分发音与所给音标相同的选项
（ ）1. /s/ A. sit B. his C. is D. season
（ ）2. /z/ A. use B. see C. say D. sorry
（ ）3. /z/ A. glass B. city C. please D. face
（ ）4. / / A. the B. three C. thank D. mouth
（ ）5. /d / A. garden B. grandmother C. giraffe D. sugar
（ ）6. / / A. thanks B. this C. yours D. sure
（ ）7. /θ/ A. think B. brother C. those D. they
（ ）8. / / A. cake B. cat C. delicious D. cook
二、单项选择
（ ）1.My brother usually _______ his teeth at 6:00 a.m. and _______ breakfast at 6:20 a.m.
A.brush; eat B.brushes; eats C.brushes; eat D.brush; eats
（ ）2.On weekends, I usually _______ at 8:30 a. m. and _______ at 10:30 p. m.
A.gets up; goes to bed B. get up; go to bed C. goes to bed; get up D. go to bed; get up
（ ）3.His father is talking _______ the teacher _______ his son's English.
A.with; with B. about; about C. with; about D. about; with
（ ）4.Sorry, I have _______ homework to do, so I can't go out with you.
A.lots of B. a lot C. a lots of D. lot of
（ ）5.—_______ do you need to finish your homework —About an hour.
A.How far B. How long C. How many D. How much
（ ）6.—Do you want to go to the party tonight —I'm afraid not. The party is only for _______ kids.
A.13 years old B. 13-years-old C. 13 year old D. 13-year-old
（ ）7.The UN Chinese Language Day is _______ April 20 every year, the same day as Grain Rain（Guyu）, to remember Cangjie.
A.around B. at C. in D.of
（ ）8.—When do your classes _______ in the morning —At 11:50. Then we have lunch at 12:00.
A.take B. finish C. begin D. want
（ ）9.—Would you like to come to my party _______ Saturday afternoon
—I'd love to, but I can't. I have to prepare _______ an exam.
A.in; on B. on; for C. at; to D. of; on
（ ）10.Well, I think it's time _______ goodbye. I hope to see you soon.
A.to say B. says C. saying D. said
（ ）11.—How much work have you finished _______ for the coming exam
—Everything is done. I'm ready for it.
A.prepared B. preparing C. to prepare D. to preparing
（ ）12.My home is only _______ walk from the school. I don't have to take a bus.
A.ten minute's B. ten minutes' C. ten minute D. ten minutes
（ ）13.一Sam, _______ and go swimming with me. — OK, Dad! But where are my sports clothes
A.take a shower B. brush your teeth C. get dressed D. go to school
四、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（每个词限用一次）
carefully ，housework ，past ，watch，while
1. He often relaxes for a_____________________after dinner.
2. We drive _____________________a red house with a small lake in front of it.
3. Jenny has to do a lot of_____________________during the May Day holiday.
4.Mary_____________________TV for half an hour， and then goes to bed.
5. It＇s important to do things_____________________to make sure everything is OK.
五、语法填空
John is a football player.He loves 1.____________（he）job very much.
He usually 2.____________（get） up at half past six，takes a shower and then gets 3.____________（dress）.
Before breakfast， he goes to the park and does4.____________（sport ） He usually runs 5.____________half an hour every day. When the weather 6.____________（be）good， he just takes a walk in the park. At 8o＇clock， John goes home and has 7.____________good breakfast. At 9：30， John goes to the stadium（体育馆）and plays football with other players. He thinks it＇s the8.____________（good）time of the day.
He usually has a football game in the afternoon. There are two 9.____________（group）playing together. The game starts at two o＇clock and finishes at a quarter to five. After the game， he has a drink with other players.
In the evening， John either watches TV or reads a book at home. He＇s very tired after a day＇s work， 10. he goes to bed very early--at half past nine.
六、完形填空
Tommy is a student in a middle school. He usually 1 at six o'clock. Then he gets dressed. He sometimes runs for 2 an hour, and then he has breakfast at seven. He 3 to school at seven twenty. He doesn't want to be 4 for school.
The first class starts (开始) at eight. In the morning, Tommy has four 5 . Then he has lunch at about twelve o'clock. He 6 eats hamburgers and vegetables for lunch. He likes the food at school. He has two classes in the afternoon. At fifteen 7 three, the school finishes. Tommy usually goes to the 8 club after school. He can play tennis there. He usually gets home at about five thirty. And then he helps 9 mother cook (烹饪) dinner. After dinner, he does his homework. Then he 10 a shower. He goes to bed at ten in the evening.
（ ）1. A. talks with B. thinks of C. comes on D. gets up
（ ）2. A. quarter B. half C. clock D. lot
（ ）3. A. walks B. showers C. exercises D. brushes
（ ）4. A. clean B. late C. funny D. interesting
（ ）5. A. books B. classes C. things D. tests
（ ）6. A. usually B. really C. early D. never
（ ）7. A. from B. for C. past D. in
（ ）8. A. music B. chess C. art D. sports
（ ）9. A. her B. your C. his D. my
（ ）10. A. writes B. dresses C. takes D. works
七、阅读理解
A
Do you have healthy habits
Marry White：
Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning, I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.
Alan Green：
No, I don't. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o'clock.
Helen Hard：
Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It's unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o'clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I'm very healthy.
（ ）1.Mary with her friends ________ every day.
A.goes to school B.does her homework C.plays soccer D.has lunch
（ ）2.What does Alan usually have for lunch
A.Hamburgers. B.Vegetables. C.Chicken. D.Fruit.
（ ）3.Alan goes to bed at about ________.
A.9:00 B.10:00 C.11:00 D.12:00
（ ）4.Why doesn't Helen eat ice-cream
A.Because she doesn't like it. B.Because it's not healthy.
C.Because it doesn't taste good. D.Because her parents don't let her eat it.
（ ）5.Helen runs with her ________ in the morning.
A.mother B.friend C.brother D.father
B
Kate is a singing star. She likes singing very much. 1 She has breakfast at 7:00 in the morning and then goes to the music club quickly.
In the morning she works three and a half hours. 2 She doesn't go home in the morning. I know it is because she doesn't have much time for lunch at home. 3 She says the food there is great. She usually eats rice, chicken and carrots for lunch. Sometimes she has some fruit salad.
After lunch, she has a short rest (休息). At about 13:30, she must play the piano for half an hour. 4 But she wants to be the best.
After work, she walks home. 5 She is always healthy and happy.
A. She works from 13:30 to 16:00 in the afternoon.
B. People think she plays the piano very well.
C. She works at a music club
D. She thinks it's a good way (方式) to exercise.
E. It's from eight o'clock to half past eleven.
F. And she likes the food for lunch at her club.
八、任务型阅读
Hello， my name is Ellen Cameron. I＇m a student in Sunshine Middle School.
I always go to school at 8: 00 and get there at8: 30. Today is Monday. The first class is maths.Our maths teacher asks us to do group work（小组工作）. I like maths because I like working with my classmates. English is my favourite subject. We have four English classes in a week. Miss Stone is our English teacher and she is very nice. All my classmates like her. Her classes are great fun. We read storybooks and play interesting games to learn English. We also learn Chinese every Friday. It is difficult for me but it＇s interesting. I want to learn it well. After school， we have some activities.
After-school Activities of Sunshine Middle School
Book Sale
Place: Room 201 of the teaching building
Time:11: 00 a.m.-2: 00 p.m. ， Thursday， 12th December
Christmas Party（圣诞晚会）
Place: Room 101 of the school library
Time: 5:00 p. m. -8:00 p. m. ， Tuesday， 24thDecember
1. When does Ellen always go to school？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Who is Miss Stone？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What＇s Ellen＇s favourite subject？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What is the date of Book Sale？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.What subject do you like best？ Why？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达
假如萨丽 (Sally) 是你的朋友，请根据表格中萨丽周日的活动安排，以“Sally's Sunday”为题写一篇60词左右的短文。
要求：1.表达正确,语句通顺；2.短文须包括表格中所有提示内容。
7:30 a. m. get up 2:30 p. m. exercise in the sports center
8:00 a. m. have breakfast 4:45 p. m. go home
9:30 a. m. do homework 6:00 p. m. have dinner
12:00 p. m. have lunch 7:00 p. m. take a walk
Sally's Sunday
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