资源简介

频率副词精讲精练
（一般现在时专项练习）
副词的概念
是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词，用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
副词可分为：时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词以及表完成的副词。
频率副词
分类
表示动作或状态发生频率的副词（又称频度副词）
100% always 总是 She always helps her mother do housework.
90% usually 通常 I usually go to work by bike.
70% often 经常 Words often have several meanings.
40% sometimes 有时 He sometimes writes to me.
10% seldom不常（很少） They seldom speak.
5% hardly ever/rarely几乎不 I rarely drive above 80 mph. She hardly ever plays video games.
0% never 从不 She never lies.
注：often经常被very、quite修饰构成very often、quite often
表示具体频率常用到次数
一次 once once a week 一周一次 I go swimming once a week.
两次 twice twice a day 一天两次 We should brush our teeth twice a day.
三次 three times three times a year 一年3次 My family travel abroad three times a year.
四次 four times four times a month 一个月四次 She visits her grandparents four times a month.
若干次 several times several times an hour 一小时若干次 You can take a break several times an hours.
注意：一次、两次特殊记，三次以上：基数词+times
every 系列
every minute 每分钟 You're working every minute of every day.
every second 每秒钟 Enjoy every second of my life.
every hour 每小时 Buses run every hour.
every day 每天 You need to practice every day.
every week 每周 We have an English test every week.
every month 每个月
every year 每年
用法
位置
I often get up at six. 放在实义动词之前
She is always busy. 放在be动词之后
twice、three times、every系列一般放在句尾
sometimes可放在句首、句中或者句末，often也可放在句末。
Sometimes she calls me.
She calls me sometimes.
She calls me often.
时态
频率副词经常在一般现在时的句子中作状语。
考点：主谓宾结构时，当主语是第三人称单数的时候，后面的动词要加s或es
四句型转换
变否定句：
主系表结构：在be动词后面加not
主谓宾结构：在动词前加don’t或者doesn’t
变一般疑问句（必要时，I改成you， we 改成you）
主系表结构：be动词提前
She is always busy. → Is she always busy Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
主谓宾结构：在句首加Do或者Does
He speaks good English. → Does he speak good English Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
特殊疑问句（对划线部分提问）
用How often对频率副词进行提问. 即：做某事的频率
I sometimes visit my grandparents.
How often do you visit your grandparents
一般现在时专项练习
一、单项选择
1．Lily doesn’t like swimming. She ________ goes swimming with her father.
A．never B．always C．often D. usually
2．—How often do you ride a bike with your brother
—________. You know it’s popular these days.
A．More than an hour B．At weekends C．Twice a week D．Three times
3．The baby girl couldn’t walk well at first, but now ________ fall down.
A．seldom B．always C．often D．sometimes
4．I _________ go shopping in big malls. Online (网上的) shopping is so easy.
A．sometimes B．seldom C．usually D．always
5．—You look strong and healthy. ________ do you do sports
—I ________ play football after school every day.
A．How much, often B．How long, seldom
C．How often, usually D．How soon, sometimes
6．She always finishes her homework on time. She ________ leaves it for tomorrow.
A．usually B．sometimes C．never
7．My friend doesn’t like music and he ________ goes to the concert.
A．always B．usually C．never
8．We ________ go to the cinema because we are always too busy with our work.
A．always B．often C．never
9．In England, people ________ use Mr or Mrs before their first names.
A．never B．often C．always D．sometimes
10．Lucy ________ like watching movies, and she ________ goes to the cinema.
A．doesn’t; often B．don’t; often C．doesn’t; never D．don’t; never
11．Lucy is afraid of dogs, so she ________ wants to have a dog.
A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
12．Mike is a good student. He ________ comes to school early. He is ________ late for school.
A．often; always B．always; never C．never; sometimes D．sometimes; usually
13．Jane’s mother doesn’t like cooking. She ________ cooks at home.
A．always B．usually C．often D．never
14．—Why do you go to the swimming pool, Tom
—Well, it is too far from my home.
A．always B．seldom C．usually D hardly
15．My parents don’t like music and they _________ go to the concert.
A．often B．usually C．sometimes D．never
16．一______do you often eat dinner 一At 6: 30 p. m.
A．Why B．What C．What time D．Where
17．— ______ does your friend exercise — On weekends.
A．What time B．What C．When D．Where
18．—________ does your father go to bed
—He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock.
A．What time B．Where C．How D．Why
19．—_________ do you go to see your grandparents
—On Saturday morning.
A．How B．When C．Where D．Who
20．He usually _________ his teeth _________ half past seven.
A．brush; on B．brushes; on C．brush; at D．brushes; at
21．He usually _________ home _________ work.
A．go; before B．goes; when C．goes; after D．go; after
22．Either Jim or Bob_________ computer games after lunch.
A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play
23．—How often do you go to the cinema
—________. I only watch movies at home.
A．Always B．Usually C．Sometimes D．Never
24．— _________ do you have lunch
—At about 12:00.
A．What B．Where C．How D．What time
25．Tom ________ his room every day, so his room is very ________.
A．clean; clean B．cleans; cleans C．clean; cleans D．cleans; clean
二、完成句子
26．Sandy goes to the dancing club every Tuesday and Saturday. (改为同义句)
Sandy goes to the dancing club a week.
27．——你多久去一次牙医诊所？
——几乎不去。
—How do you go to the dentist’s
— .
28．我姐姐从不玩电脑游戏。
My sister computer games.
29．你爸爸几点钟去上班
your father to work
30．他们通常在学校吃午饭。
They at school.
31．They often go to the park on Sundays. （对画线部分提问）
they often to the park
32．time, usually, does, what, a shower, he, take

33．is, for, never, late, work, he
.
34．——你通常什么时候起床？
——早上六点。
— do you usually
— in the morning.
35．He takes a shower at 8: 00.（对画线部分提问）
he a shower
36．I do homework at seven.（改为否定句）
I homework at seven.
37．你几点钟起床？
do you
38．When do you get up (同义句转换)
do you get up
39．I run at 7:00 in the morning. (对画线部分提问)
you do at 7:00 in the morning
40．He gets up at seven in the morning. (改为否定句)
He up at seven in the morning.
41．玛丽，你几点吃早餐？
do you eat breakfast, Mary
42．“你最好的朋友什么时候锻炼？”
“在周末。”
— does your best friend
— On weekends.
三、单词拼写
43．It’s nothing serious. Take the medicine (two) a day and you’ll be well soon.
44．We have a school trip (one) a year.
45．Grace’s desk is (总是) tidy.
46．Peter n gets up at 7 a.m., but today he didn’t get up until 9 a.m. because he stayed up late to finish his project.
47．My little brother (not do) his homework every evening.
48．My sister often (brush) her shoes on Sundays.
49．I am free on Sunday so I u play chess with my father.
50．The boy is only 4 years old but he often (dress) himself in the morning.
50．His brother (work) at a hospital.
51．Sally (walk) to school with her classmates every day.
52．Either you or Tom (tell) stories to us.
参考答案：
1~5 ACABC
6~10 CCCAC
11~15 DBDDD
16~20 CCABD
21~25 CBDDD
26 twice
27 often; Never
28 never; plays
29 What time does; go
30 usually have lunch
31 when do; go
32 What time does he usually take a shower
33 He is never late for work.
34 How often; get up; At six
35 When does; take
36 don’t do
37 What time; get up
38 What time
39 What do
40 doesn’t get
41 What time
42 When; exercise
43 twice
44 once
45 always
46 never
47 doesn’t do
48 brushes
49 usually
50 dresses
51 works
52 tells

展开更多......

收起↑