资源简介 7AU1Pronunciation&Integration&Assessment注:标★题目超纲【知识梳理1】语音知识:元音字母a,e,i,o,u在开音节中的发音(P13)a:/e / e:/i / i:/a / o:/ / u:/ju /开音节分为两种,一种叫绝对开音节,一种叫相对开音节。绝对开音节:单个发音的元音字母后面没有辅音字母的音节。例如:be,he,me,we,hi,no等相对开音节:单个元音字母后面加一个辅音字母(r除外),再加一个不发音字母e构成的音节。例如:name,face,game,age,late等[巩固练习]选择1.( ) A.name B.apple C.late D.grade2.( ) A.cat B.make C.race D.page3.( ) A.rain B.stay C.gate D.want4.( ) A.he B.be C.these D.bed5.( ) A.green B.eat C.help D.we6.( ) A.see B.net C.yet D.yes7.( ) A.fine B.like C.hit D.kite8.( ) A.my B.time C.knife D.sit9.( ) A.music B.shy C.wife D.nice10.( ) A.home B.hot C.close D.hello11.( ) A.blow B.drove C.blot D.old12.( ) A.open B.snow C.town D.yellow13.( ) A.student B.cute C.computer D.cut14.( ) A.few B.use C.bus D.you15.( ) A.June B.youth C.new D.cup答案:BADDC ACDAB CCDCD【知识梳理2】She likes dancing.(P8)她喜欢跳舞。like,动词,意为“喜欢”。常用搭配:like sth.喜欢某物;like doing sth.喜欢做某事,表示习惯性的行为,一贯地喜欢做某事;like to do sth.喜欢做某事,表示偶然一次喜欢做某事,不表示习惯。I don't like fish.我不喜欢鱼。《牛津词典》I like travelling by train.我喜欢乘火车旅行。《牛津词典》I like to play chess with you this afternoon.今天下午我想和你下棋。[拓展]like,介词,“像”,注意介词是没有时态人称变化的。常见的与动词的搭配有:1.be like:像…2.look like:看起来像…He looks like Father Christmas.他长得像圣诞老人。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》3.feel like doing sth.:想要做某事I don't feel like eating these days.这些天我不想吃东西。4.注意:like与as之间的辨析(1)He talks to me like a father.他像父亲一样跟我说话。注释:他像父亲,他不是我的父亲,只是像而已。(2)He talks to me as a father.他以父亲的身份跟我说话。注释:他是我的父亲。[巩固练习]用所给词的适当形式填空。1.John doesn’t like _____(run), but he would like _______(play) badminton.答案:running;to play[巩固练习]选择1.—What does your sister ______ —She is tall and thin.A.look like B.look for C.look up D.look after答案:A句意:—你姐姐长什么样?—她又高又瘦。2.—Who ______ sports in you family —My father and I ______.A.like;does B.likes;are C.like;are D.likes;do答案:A句意:—你家谁喜欢做运动?—我爸爸和我都喜欢。3.David,______ his sister, ______ watching TV.A.likes;like B.like;likes C.like;like D.likes;likes答案:B句意:David像他的姐姐一样,喜欢看电视。【知识梳理3】Kitty is only ten years old.(P14)基蒂只有10岁。only,副词,意为“只;只有,仅仅”,一般放在所强调的词、短语或句子的前面,表示强调。[注意]only在句中的位置不同,句子的含义也会有所不同。He only charged me half price.他只收我半价。Only he charged me half price.只有他收我半价。[拓展]only还可以做形容词,意为“唯一的,仅有的”,常用于名词前做定语。We were the only people there.我们是唯一在场的人。《牛津词典》[巩固练习]选择You can find elephants in Africa and Asia, but zebras are _______ African animals.A.still B.only C.even D.also答案:B句意:你可以在非洲和亚洲找到大象,但斑马只是非洲动物。【知识梳理4】You like playing football, right (P15)你喜欢踢足球,对吗?play+球类名词,表示进行某项运动/活动,球类名词前不加冠词。play football:踢足球play basketball:打篮球play tennis:打网球play volleyball:打排球play table tennis:打乒乓球[拓展]play与棋类名词连用时,棋类名词前不加冠词。play chess:下国际象棋[拓展]play与乐器类名词连用时,乐器类名词前要加定冠词。play the violin:拉小提琴play the guitar:弹吉他play the piano:弹钢琴[巩固练习]选择1.[2021甘肃天水]Jim started to play ______ violin when he was five.A.a B.an C.the D./答案:C句意:吉姆五岁时开始拉小提琴。2.[2021江苏连云港]—Shall we play ______ basketball this afternoon —Good idea! Do you have ______ basketball A.the; a B.a; a C./; / D./; a答案:D句意:—我们今天下午打篮球好吗?—好主意!你有篮球吗?3.[2024甘肃省临夏州])Linda often plays ________ piano after school.A.a B. an C. the D. /答案:C句意:琳达放学后经常弹钢琴。【知识梳理5】Sport helps me stay healthy and happy.(P15)运动帮助我保持健康和愉悦。stay,动词,意为“保持”。其后接名词、形容词或副词等。He never stays angry for long.他生气时间从来不会长。[拓展]与stay相关的常见短语stay in:待在室内stay out:待在外面stay at home:待在家里stay at…:待在…stay with sb.:和某人待在一起stay away from:离开,不接近[拓展]stay还可作名词,意为“停留,逗留”,a short stay,一次短暂的停留。We enjoyed every minute of our stay.我们逗留期间每一分钟都过得很愉快。《牛津词典》【知识梳理6】Good luck!(P15)祝你好运!“Good luck!”是祝愿用语,用于祝福某人或自己,也可单独使用。good luck to sb.=wish sb. good luck意为“祝某人好运”。如:—I will have a test tomorrow.—Good luck!—我明天要考试。—祝你好运![拓展]lucky/ l ki/adj.幸运的unlucky/ n l ki/adj.不幸的luckily/ l k li/adv.幸运地unluckily/ n l k li/adv.不幸地[巩固练习]选择1.[2024安徽]—The National Museum of China is just five minutes’ walk away. We don’t have to take a taxi.—_______ We can go there on foot.A.My pleasure. B.Take care. C.That’s right! D. Good luck!答案:C句意:—中国国家博物馆离这里只有五分钟的步行路程。我们不需要坐出租车。—没错!我们可以步行去那里。2.—I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win.—______.A.Good luck B.No idea C.That’s such a pity D.It’s all right答案:A句意:—明天我将要参加一个重要的比赛。我希望我能赢。—祝你好运。3.—Tomorrow I’m going on holiday.—______! But I’ll be busy.A.Thank you B.Lucky you C.After you D.Mind you答案:B句意:—明天我要去度假。—你真幸运,但是我会很忙。4.A car accident happened last night. _______, nobody was hurt(受伤的).A.Lucky B.Luckily C.Luck D.Unluckily答案:B句意:昨晚发生了一场车祸。幸运的是,没有人受伤。【知识梳理7】I like to help my classmates with Maths problems.(P16)我喜欢帮助我的同学解决数学难题。help sb. with sth.,意为“喜欢某人做某事,在某方面帮助某人”,with后接名词、代词或动名词,它的同义结构为help sb. (to) do sth.。My sister often helps me with my English.=My sister often helps me (to) learn my English.我姐姐经常帮我学英语。[巩固]同义句转换Can you help me lift this box =Can you ______ me ______ this box 答案:help;with【知识梳理8】They are fun.(P16)它们很有趣。fun,形容词,意为“有趣的;使人快乐的”。She's really fun to be with.和她在一起真开心。《牛津词典》[拓展]fun,不可数名词,意为“乐趣,快乐”。常构成短语have fun,“玩得开心”,相当于enjoy oneself或have a good time。如:I have fun flying kites.=I have a good time flying kites.=I enjoy myself flying kites.我享受放风筝的乐趣。[巩固练习]同义句转换It’s fun to read.=_______ _______ fun.答案:Reading is[巩固练习]选择—Do they _______ fun in the music room —Yes, they have fun _______ music.A.has;listen to B.have;listen to C.has;listening to D.have;listening to答案:D句意:—他们在音乐室玩得开心吗?—是的,他们听音乐很开心。【知识梳理9】I am happy to make friends with them.(16)我很高兴与他们交朋友。make friends with,固定短语,意为“与…交朋友”,make friends也可单独使用,意为“交朋友”。I want to make friends with you.我想和你交个朋友。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览