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第一学期期中 素质教育评估试卷
八年级英语
(答题时间120分钟, 满分120分)
(答案写在答题卷上)
第一部分听力(共四大题, 满分20分)
1. 短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did the girl's uncle visit
2. How can she get to the school
3. What will Jack do this Sunday
4. Where are the two speakers probably
A. In a car B. In a cinema. C. At the police station.
5. What is Jane going to do
A. To call her uncle. B. To organize a show. C. To help her uncle.
IⅡ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。 6. What does Sam want to do
A. To book a table. B. To book a ticket. C. To invite the woman.
7. When will Sam have the meal on Saturday
A. At 2: 15. B. At 2: 00. C. At 1: 45.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
8. What was Dave doing when the girl called him last night
A. Watching a movie.
B. Selling some school things.
C. Collecting his old books and toys. 9. What will Dave do with the money
A. Buy a schoolbag. B. Help the poor children. C. Give it to his parents
10. What's the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.
Ⅲ . 短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)
你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小颐。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What does Roy often do after school He often
A. does his homework. B. goes out to play. C. goes to play basketball.
12. How old is Roy
A. 10 B. 11 C. 12
13. What time did Roy's parents begin to feel worried
A. At about 8p. m. B. At about 7 a. m. . C. At about 7 p. m. .
14. Who did his parents go to for help
A. The teacher B. Roy's friends. C. The police.
15. Did Roy come back home
A. Yes, he did B. No, he didn't. C. We don't know.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题：每小题1分, 共5分)
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容、写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。
Mark He studies harder than Sam. He can get better 16_________.
He has a(n) 17___________heart. He helped one classmate learn some interesting Chinese sayings last 18________morning.
Sam He is better at 19_________ than Mark.
He often 20___________ his pictures with his friends.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题, 满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The traffic on the city roads is heavier than _________ on the highway.
A. it B. that C. the one D. those
22. -What do you think of the singer from Australia
-I think she sings _______ and I have never heard __________ voice.
A. beautiful; a better B. beautiful; the best
C. beautifully; a better D. beautifully; the best
23. When Tom first came to China, he found the country was _______ what his grandfather said, beautiful and peaceful.
A. sadly B. luckily C. politely D. exactly
24. It is going to rain. You should ________ the windows _________ when you leave.
A. leave; open B. not leave; opened C. not to leave; open D. not leave; open
25. Shanghai is bigger than ________in China. It is the biggest one in China.
A. any city B. both C. all the cities D. many cities
26. -Ask those boys to help _________ to the juice, Tom.
--OK, Mum.
A. yourselves B. themselves C. yourself D. ourselves
27. --Where is your father, Helen
--He is trying to___________ a new shower in the bathroom.
A. put out B. put in C. put on D. put down
28. --Can you tell me how to make the toy plane
-Why not read the ________ yourself My hands are full now.
A. story B. report C. information D. instructions
29. Life is like a mirror. ___________at it and it will smile back.
A. Smile B. To smile C. Smiling D. Smiles
30. -I failed the maths exam again. I'm going to give it up.
- It was just a test. I am sure you can do better next time.
A. That's right. B. Cheer up! C. That's OK D. You are welcome.
V. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
After a few weeks in China, I started to notice something strange at the dinner table. I was in a restaurant with my friends when, beside us on 31 table, a group of four men were 32 at each other and waving(挥舞)their money around. I finally learned that they were actually “fighting” to 33 the bill(账单)!
This scene made me 34 what that would look like in the UK. It would be almost unheard of. In a British restaurant, you'll just pay for yourself. It's called “splitting(分开)the bill” .
I guess there is one 35 that could explain some of the differences between East and West. How you pay the bill depends on how you order, as well as how you eat. Usually in Chinese restaurants, the group decides on each dish, 36 the group eats all of the dishes. Can you imagine trying to work out how to split the bill if you're all sharing!
The opposite is true for 37 food. Each person chooses the food that he or she wants. 38 isn't often seen. So it's 39 to pay for what you ordered. I personally enjoy both practices. It's nice to treat your friends to dinner 40 . And on the days when I eat Western food, I know they'll be no “fighting” over who should pay!
31. A. others B. another C. other D. the other
32. A. laughing B. shouting C. fighting D. working
33. A. check B. leave C. refuse D. pay
34. A. care about B. worry about C. think of D. agree with
35. A. reason B. result C. goal D. word
36. A. or B. but C. so D. if
37. A. Eastern-style B. Western-style C. Northen-style D. Southern-style
38. A. Eating out B. Eating alone C. Sharing food D. Eating together
39. A. strange B. simple C. hard D. creative
40. A. some time B. some limes C. sometime D. sometimes
B
Do you know sugar painting It is a kind of snack and also one of the traditional Chinese art forms. Sugar painting started from the Ming dynasty and became 41 in the Qing dynasty. At that time, many people made a living by sugar painting, setting up stalls(货摊) in 42 streets or public places. Now people can still see it in many areas of China.
The sugar painters usually sit before a wooden table. On the side, there is a wooden plate with a revolvable arrow(可旋转箭头)on it. The plate is painted with different 43 such as a horse, a bird, a flower and so on. After paying, the customers ( 顾 客 )turn the arrow and wait till it 44 . The picture pointed by the arrow is the one that the painters will make.
Sugar painting is 45 from usual painting. The sugar painters use syrup(糖浆)as the“46” , a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth slab(板 )as the “paper”. To make the syrup, the painters have to make sugar hot before 47 . Since the syrup may become solid(固体的)if it cools, the painters have to work very 48 . They move the spoon full of the syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting of an animal, a flower or a bike is 49.
The number of sugar painters is getting 50. However, some of them still keep doing this art. They try their best to hold different activities such as offering classes and giving speeches.
41. A. healthy 42. A. clean 43. A. colours 44. A. runs 45. A. different 46. A. cover 47. A. collecting 48. A. nicely 49. A. finished 50. A. less B. popular B. busy B. sizes B. stops B. close B. pen B. painting B. slowly B. closed B. more C. interesting C. empty C. styles C. leaves C. important C. pencil C. eating C. quietly C. worked C. smaller D. expensive D. dirty D. pictures D. goes D. same D. paint D. throwing D. quickly D. sold D. larger
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题, 满分45分)
VIl. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Linda! What are you going to do during the winter vacation
B: 51____________
A: That sounds exciting. 52._____________
B: For 3 days.
A: 53.______________
B: We're going to visit the Disneyland and watch the wonderful shows. 54________
A: I plan to go to the book room to read some books.
B: Sounds great. After I come back, let's read together.
A: Great! 55___________
B: See you.
A. See you then. B. How is the trip C. How about you D. Yes, I will. It looks wonderful. E. What are you going to do there F. How long will you stay there G. I'm going to take a trip to Shanghai with my family.
VⅢ. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Dear parents,
The school is planning a school trip for Grade 8 students. We decide to have an exciting activity in the mountains and the villages. Eleven teachers must be there to take care of the children. So don't worry. The kids will try to enjoy themselves together. You need to pay $15 for the trip. Let us know if you want your children to go before 29th January.
Important information: You should send and pick up the children at school.
Date: Sunday, 31st, January
Time: 8: 30 a. m. -5: 30 p. m.
Lunch: Free
Things needed: A water cup and an umbrella. Make sure that the children wear comfortable clothes and sports shoes.
If you have any questions, call us at 210-7528 for more Information.
56. How long will the school trip last
A. Eight hours. B. Nine hours. C. Ten hours. D. Eleven hours.
57. The children should take __________ with them for the trip.
A. a phone B. a water cup
C. some food for lunch D. a water cup and an umbrella
58. What do the words “send and pick up” mean in Chinese
A. 接送 B. 照顾 C. 陪同 D. 捡起
59. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Children must wear comfortable clothes.
B. Parents will pay for the tip and pick kids up.
C. Eleven teachers will go to look after them
D. Children should wear beautiful shoes.
B
In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down. they will run away. Do you know how I have found a good friend I look for certain qualities of character, such as understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠).
Most important of all, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults( 错 误 )in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. IfIneed help, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will do his best to help me.
There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fn. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding. I know I've found a friend.
60. What does “fair weather friend” in Paragraph 1 mean
A. 天气好时认识的朋友 B. 能带来好天气的朋友
C. 不能患难与共的朋友 D. 公平的朋友
61. In the writer's opinion, which of the following qualities is the most important in choosing a friend
A. Understanding. B. A sense of humor. C. Reliability. D. Honesty.
62. This passage mainly discusses
A. the qualities of a good friend B. where to choose friends
C. how to get along with friends D. the importance of having a friend
C
Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you'll get the story of Max, who was on his way overcame many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is real. It's called ChatGPT. It was developed by US company Open Al. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It's one of the top AI tools of its kind with almost all the writing range(范围)of a real person! According to a US report of more than 1, 000 students, over 89%of them have used ChatGPT to help with homework. Some students even got high marks thanks to papers written by ChatGPT.
Some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned the use of ChatGPT. In the US, for example, students and teachers in New York City public schools are not allowed(允许)to use ChatGPT on the networks and devices(设备), CNN reported.
The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat(作弊) on homework. Some also worry that ChatGPT could bring some problems at the same time. “It does not build critical-thinking(批判性思维)and problem, solving skills, which are necessary for academic( 学 术 的 )and lifelong success, ”said Jenna Lyle, a secretary of the New York City Department of Education.
However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian universities are making policies(政策)on its use, for both students and teachers. They have no plans to completely stop the use of the tool so far.
63. The writer gives the example of "the cat story" in paragraph l mainly to _____________.
A. introduce a fantastic bedtime book
B. tell what ChatGPT can do for animals
C. answer how ChatGPT learns about space D. show the creative work by ChatGPT
64. According to Paragraph 2, ChatGPT is able to do many things:
① translating languages ② talking with people
③ helping with housework ④ songs, poems and even jokes
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④
65. The underlined word “banned” in Paragraph 3 means
A. advised to make B. said no to
C. helped to teach D. kept on trying 66. What would be the best title for the passage
A. What's the Future of Education
B. What Can AI Robots Bring Us
C. Is ChatGPT a Good Study Tool or a Way to Cheat
D. Will ChatGPT Take the Place of Teachers
D
Do-it-yourself projects let you design your house, offer a way to save money, but even with step-by-step instructions, DIYs don't always go to plan, nearly 80%of homeowners make a mistake while DIY. Here are four of the biggest mistakes that homeowners often make.
Taking on Too Much
More than 40%of people find DIY projects more difficult and expensive than they thought. By taking on a task that needs more time or skills than you have, you may end up with a big mess and an unfinished project. “It's important to think about why you want to DIY and what you're hoping to get out of it. ”said Bailey Carson, a home care expert. “If you're doing it just to save money, you might need to think twice. Without the time, tools, and talent to do it correctly and safely, mistakes may cost you more in the long run than simply paying others to help from the beginning. ”
▲
A third of people used the wrong tool for a DIY project, which can make the job them difficult and less safe. Many tools are designed for special uses and materials, so it you use them for other tasks, you may get hurt. Always use the proper tools for each project, and make out you knowhow to use them.
Not Safety First
DIY mistakes can not only be costly but also dangerous. Of the survey people who once made a big mistake during their DIY projects, 47%said that the mistake led to serious problems, while 44%started a fire or fell off a roof or ladder. Take your time and follow all safety rules when using tools. Wearing dust masks, safety glasses, hearing protection or gloves to protect yourself.
Skipping Important Steps
Skipping a key step can end up your whole DIY project—and you might not realize it until much later. In the survey, 47%of people said that they had finished a DIY project before realizing it was done wrong. Read all instructions carefully ahead of time, and make sure you have the necessary skills to complete each step before you begin.
67. According to Paragraph 2, people who ________ are suitable for DIY.
A. want to save money B. want to save time
C. are skillful enough D. are careful enough
68. Which of the following should be put in the blank(横线)
A. Using the wrong tools B. Using the special tools
C. Using the expensive tools D. Using the proper tools
69. Why did the writer write this passage
A. To tell us DIY is very dangerous
B. To show DIY can help us save money
C. To tell us the importance of DIY
D. To help us keep away from DIY mistakes
E
Sometimes
Sometimes I feel lonely,
Like I'm by myself with no one here.
When I'm that way, I call a friend.
My lonely mood(心情)soon disappears(消失).
Sometimes I feel excited,
Like I have some news I have to share!
My friends open their ears to me.
They always listen, talk and ____________
Sometimes I feel so sad,
Like my world is cold and darkest blue.
At those times my friends let me know.
They're with me, standing strong and true.
Sometimes I feel mixed-up,
Like I just don't know how I should feel.
My friends then help me figure out.
What's right and wrong, what's false and real!
70. Please choose a word to complete the sentence “They always listen, talk and __________.”
A. care B. write C. read D. sing
71. In this poem, the colour blue is _______________.
A. a beautiful colour B. acolour of sadness
C. the colour of someone's eyes D. a colour that makes the writer happy again
72. Which feeling is NOT mentioned(提及)in this poem
A. Loneliness B. Excitement C. Surprise. D. Sadness
F
阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
A longtime ago, there lived a little boy in a small village. His father was so ill that he had to wake up early and cut wood to make a living.
One day, the boy took his axe and went into the jungle as usual. He saw a big tree near a lake. He climbed up the tree and tried to cut some branches. Unluckily, his axe fell into the lake. The boy started crying because he had lost the only tool he had.
Suddenly, an old man appeared in the lake. He said, “Why are you crying Tell me and I can help you. ”“My axe dropped into the water. I need it to make some money to care for my sick father. ”“Let me search for it, ”said the old man. Then he held a shining golden axe. The boy shook his head and said, "It's not my axe. ”“Let me go in and search once more. "A moment later, the old man held a silver axe. This time, the boy shook his head again.
Finally, the old man took an old iron axe. “Yes, yes, that is mine, ”shouted the boy excitedly.
The old man said, “I am so pleased that you are such an honest person. I am giving the golden and silver axes to you. ”
Actually, honesty brings the little boy good luck.
73. Why did the boy have to cut wood in the jungle (不超过15个词)
74. How many axes did the old man find in the water (不超过10个词)
75. What can you learn from the story (不超过10个词)
第四部分写作(共两大题, 满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5 小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据汉语或首字母提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。
76. —Is his answer right
—No, it's i___________ (错误的).
77. I'm afraid I can't talk to you now as I have an important meeting to a ___________ (出席).
78. Please read t ___________ (从头到尾)the text and find out the answer.
79. What about o__________ (自愿给予)them some help when they do their homework
80. Funny j ___________(笑话、玩笑)can make people happy.
X. 书面表达(共1小题, 满分20分)
芜湖市即将举办“芜湖好少年(Wuhu Excellent Student)”候选人推荐活动, 请根据下方 的信息表, 为你的好朋友Amy写一则个人简介。
外貌特征 又高又苗条, 短发, 圆脸, 总是面带微笑。
品行 乐于助人, . (举一例说明) 比班上其他同学都努力。
爱好 1. 痴迷于DIY, 买了很多有关DIY方面的书籍, 经常为家人制作水果沙 拉 ； 2. 喜欢旅行, 去年和父母去北京, 参观了很多名胜古迹, 他们在那玩的很 开心。
她的未来计划 她长大后想. . . .
要求：
1. 内容涵盖所有要点, 注意文章条理, 语句通顺, 可适当发挥；
2. 词数80-100词；已给出的文章开头和结尾, 不计入总词数。
Amy isa Grade 8 student in our school. She is my good friend.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________We all think that Amy will make a Wuhu Excellent Student.2024～2025学年度第一学期素质教育评估试卷
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力理解
I-III. 1 ~ 5.BCBAA 6 ~ 10. ACCBA 11 ~ 15. BBCCA
IV. 16．grades 17．warm 18．Saturday 19．drawing 20．shares
评分标准：1 ~ 20题每小题1分。16 ~ 20题中的单词大小写出错、拼写出错均不得分。
第二部分 英语知识运用
V. 21 ~ 25. BCDDB 26 ~ 30. BBDAB
评分标准：21 ~ 30题每小题1分。
VI. 31~35. BBDCA 36~40. CBCBD 41~45. BBDBA 46~50. DBDAC
评分标准：31 ~ 50题每小题1分。
第三部分 阅读理解
VII. 51 ~ 55.GFECA
评分标准：51 ~ 55题每小题1分。
VIII. 56~59 BDAD 60~62. CAA 63~66 DCBC 67~69. CAD 70~72.ABC
73. Because his father was ill and he needed to make a living./ Because his father was so ill that he had to make a living.
74. Three./3./ He found three axes in the water.
75. Honesty can bring us good luck.
评分标准：56 ~ 75题每小题2分。（73 ~ 75题意对即可, 语法、人称、时态、超词数均扣一分。）
第四部分 写
IX.76. incorrect 77.attend 78. through 79. offering 80. jokes
评分标准：76 ~ 80题每小题1分。
X. One possible version
Amy is a Grade 8 student in our school. She is my good friend. She is tall and thin. She has a round face and short hair. She always wears a smile on her face. She works harder than any other student in her class. What’s more, she is willing to help others any time. For example, She often helps me with my homework.
She is crazy about DIY, so she bought many books about DIY. She often uses fruit in season to make salad. She loves travelling. Last year, she and her parents travelled to Beijing. They visited lots of places of interest. They had a good time and learnt a lot in Beijing. When she is free, she likes talking about interesting books with her friends. She hopes to be a social worker because she wants to help more people in the world.
We all think that Amy will make a Wuhu Excellent Student.
各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档（20-17分）：完全完成了试题规定的任务，涵盖了所有要点内容，或在发挥时内容有新意或亮点；语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。
第四档（16-13分）：完成试题规定的任务，涵盖了基本的要点内容；语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。
第三档（12-9分）：基本完成了试题规定的任务，写出了一些内容；语言有一些错误，行文不够连贯。
第二档（8-5分）：未能恰当完成试题规定的任务，只能写出个别要点；语言错误较多，未能清楚传达信息。
第一档（4-1分）：未能完成试题规定的任务，只能写出与内容有关的一些单词；语言错误很多，未能清楚传达信息。
2024-2025学年度第一学期期中教学质量测评
八年级英语听力原文
I. 短对话理解（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Where did your uncle visit last week
W: He visited the Opera House with my aunt in Australia.
2. W: Excuse me, where is No.1 Middle School
M: It’s not far from here. But you’d better ride a bike there.
3. W: Hi, Jack. Would you like to read books with me this Sunday
M: I’d love to. But I am going to play basketball with my father.
4. W: Would you please drive more quickly, Nick We will be late for the movie.
M: I’d like to. But safety comes first. Don’t you think so
5. M: Hi, Jane. I’m afraid because I don’t know how to organize a charity show.
W: Don’t worry. I’ll phone my uncle. He can help you.
II. 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
W: Hello, Blue Restaurant.
M: I’d like to book a table for three on Saturday, please.
W: Certainly, sir. What time
M: About a quarter to two, please.
W: That’s fine. Can I have your name
M: Yes, it’s Sam.
W: OK. See you.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至 10小题。
W: Hello, could I speak to Dave, please
M: This is Dave speaking. Is that Lingling
W: Yes. I am going to buy some books in the bookshop. Would you like to come with me
M: Sorry, I am busy collecting my old books and toys. I am going to sell them on the Internet.
W: What are you going to do with the money
M: Winter is coming and the weather is getting colder and colder. Many children from poor areas need warm clothes. I’ll use the money to help them.
W: Can I join you
M: Certainly. I need your help. And we can also ask other students in the class if they would like to join us, too.
W: Good idea. If everyone can do something, the world will be better.
III. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
你将听到一段短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Roy is a schoolboy. He often goes out to play after school and gets home late for supper. It was his eleventh birthday last Friday, but his parents didn't see him at suppertime. They waited and waited, but Roy didn't come home. At about seven o'clock they felt worried. They had to go out to look for their son here and there, but they could not find him. At last, they went to the police station for help. To their great surprise, when they came back home, they saw him sitting at the table, enjoying his birthday cake. "Why didn't you go upstairs to watch TV with me Dad "said Roy when he saw his father.
IV. 信息转换（共5小题，每小题5分；共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容在下面表格的空白处填入一个单词，短文读两遍。
Hi, I’m Sam. This is my brother, Mark.. He is tall and handsome. He studies harder than me, so he can get better grades. He has a warm heart. He often helps his classmates with their problems. Last Saturday morning, he helped one of his classmates learn some interesting Chinese sayings. I am better at drawing than Mark.. I often draw some pictures and share them with my friends. Mark is my good brother.
听力部分到此结束，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

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