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八年级英语练习听力原稿及参考答案 (2024.11)
Ⅰ、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 听对话回答问题。每段对话读两遍。
一、听对话回答问题：
1. M：Where do the students come from
W：They are from the USA
2. M：Do you need any help
W：Yes. There’s something wrong with my bike.
3. W：How do you usually go to school
M：I take a bus to school.
4.W：What lessons do you have on Friday afternoon, George
M：English, Music and a class meeting.
5. W: I like lions very much. Do you like lions, Nick
M: No, I don’t. I like giant pandas. They are lovely.
6. M: I hear today is your birthday.
W: Yes,my birthday is on On December 24 .
7. M: Where did you and your father live four years ago
W: We lived in America.
8. W: Jim, does the bus go to the park
M: Yes. Let’s get on it.
9.W: Look, Lucy and Lily are very fast.
M: I don’t think so. I think Kate runs fastest.
10. M: Why were you late for school this morning
W: I went to the bus stop at 6:30, but the early bus left just five minutes earlier.
B)听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答语。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料，回答第11～12小题。
A：Hi,Joan. Why do you look so happy today
B：Hi,Tony. Many pop singers will come to our city to give a show.
A：Oh, really Will you go and see it
B：No, I won’t. The ticket is too expensive. I will see it on TV at home.
A：Me too.
听第二段材料，回答第13～15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
On Sunday morning, after breakfast our classmates are getting on the bus to the park. First we see a hill and many boys begin to climb it. After a while, at 9:00, girls are singing and dancing under the tree. What are we doing at 10:00 We are sitting by a lake and some of them are drawing. Finally, all the classmates are watching animals in the zoo. For the whole afternoon, we are visiting the museum. When we arrive at the school on foot, it is 5:00.
听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题
Peter was 13. He was interested in reading. He studied in a school near his house. But because his family was very poor, he couldn’t buy any books. One day, he had a good idea. He thought he could find a job and then he could make some money. A week later he got his first job. He would send newspapers every morning. The boss told him, “You will get three dollars an hour now, and next year you will make five dollars an hour.” “That’s wonderful!” Peter answered, “I’ll see you next year.”
(
班级___________ 姓名____________ 考号______________
密　　封　　线　　内　　不　　要　　答　　题
)浦东实验中学2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期中考试
八年级英语试卷
参考答案
Ⅰ、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1—5 AABCB 6—10 ACBCA 11—15 CACAB 16—20 BCABC
II、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21~25 BACCD 26~30 BBDCA 31~35 BABCB
Ⅲ、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
36—40 DBACD 41—45 BACDB 46—50 CBACB
Ⅳ、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
51—54 ADCD 55—57 BDB 58—60 ACD
V、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
61-65 DFACE
ⅤI、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A)66. look through 67. sense of humour 68. places of interest
69. playing badminton 70. enjoyed themselves
B)71.don’t knock 72.not be 73.farther 74.third 75.helpless
Ⅶ、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A. 76. On June 16, 2016.
77. Yes. \Yes, it is.
78. Over 400 designers and engineers
79. Because they are too expensive there.
80. Four.
VIII、短文填空 （共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
81.same 82.with 83.part 84.healthy 85.jogging
86.second 87.Swimming 88. fewer 89.fresh 90.join
IX、书面表达 (本大题共15分) (略)(
班级___________ 姓名____________ 考号______________
密　　封　　线　　内　　不　　要　　答　　题
)浦东实验中学2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期中考试
英语试卷
试卷满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟
第I卷 (75分)
Ⅰ、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
听对话回答问题。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1.Where are the students from
A. B. C.
（ ）2.What are the two speakers talking about
A. B. C.
（ ）3.How does the boy usually go to school
A. B. C.
（ ）4.What subject does George have on Friday afternoon
A. B. C.
( ) 5. What does Nick like
A. Monkeys. B. Giant pandas. C. Lions.
( ) 6. When is the woman’s birthday
A. On December 24. B. On December 25. C. On December 26.
( ) 7. Where were the woman and her father four years ago
A. In China. B. In England. C. In America.
( ) 8. Where are the two speakers
A. In the bus. B. At the bus stop. C. In the Children’s House.
( ) 9. Who runs the fastest
A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Kate.
( ) 10. When did the early bus leave
A. At 6:25. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:35.
听第一段对话，回答11—12小题
( ) 11. Why does Joan look so happy today
A. Because she will get some presents. B. Because her friends will come.
C. Because many singers will come to give a show.
( ) 12. Where is Joan going to see it
A. At home B. In the theatre C. At school
听第二段材料，回答第13-15小题
A school trip on Saturday
Morning First Many boys are ___13___.
Then Girls are singing and dancing at 9:00. We are sitting by a lake and some are ___14___.
Finally We are watching animals in the zoo.
Afternoon We are visiting ___15___.
( ) 13. A. getting on the bus B. having breakfast C. climbing the hill
( ) 14. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water
( ) 15. A. factories B. the museum C. a market
听第三段材料，回答第16～20小题
( ) 16. How old is Peter
16 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 30 years old.
( ) 17. What was he interested in doing
Making more money. B. Finding a good job. C. Reading books.
( ) 18. Why did he want to look for a job
A. Because he wanted to buy some books.
B. Because he wanted to work for fun.
C. Because he didn’t want to go to school.
( ) 19. What is Peter’s first job
To buy newspapers. B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers.
( ) 20. Which of the following is true
A. Peter’s family was rich.
B. Peter could get only 5 dollars an hour now.
C. Peter could get only 3 dollars an hour now.
II、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
( ) 21. My friend Andy is honest boy. He never tells lies.
A. a B. an C. the D.\
( ) 22. --- Our friends from Holland will arrive _______ here _______ the morning of October 29.
--- Really We’re looking forward to their coming.
A. /; on B. at; on C. in; in D. at; in
( ) 23. You should share things _______ others and help people _______ need.
A. with; on B. to; in C. with; in D. for; with
( ) 24. Kate is a _________ girl. She made too many mistakes in the Math test.
careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly
( ) 25. Peter is _________of the five students.
heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest
( ) 26. During the process（过程）of making the fruit salad, the boy had fun _______with his classmates.
A.living together B. working together
C.study together D. work together
( ) 27. She went shopping with her friends instead of ________ at home yesterday.
A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. stayed
( ) 28. The shoes in this shop are cheaper than _______in that shop.
A.that B. the one C.it D. those
( ) 29. Mr Wang together with his two sons ________early every morning.
A.practise running B. practice to run C. practises running D. practises to run
( ) 30. ---Who did it better, Lily or Lucy ---I think Lily did just ________ Lucy.
A.as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. more badly than
( ) 31. If we want to keep healthy, we should eat________fast food, ________fresh vegetables and take enough exercise.
fewer; fewer B. less; more C. fewer; more D. less; less
( ) 32. The number of college students in Jiangsu this year ________ more than 300,000.
A. is B. are C. am D. \
( ) 33. If you work_________, you will be able to do better.
A. good B. harder C. more hard D. hard
( ) 34. ---We had a day________ yesterday. We went to the World Park.
A. of B. out C. off D. away
( ) 35. ---What about going to Bochishan Park next week, Daniel
--- _________! We will have a good time there.
A. I’m afraid not B. Sounds great C. Come on D. No problem
Ⅲ、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Long long ago, there was a farmer. His brother was a gardener and had a wonderful garden. One day the farmer went to 36 his brother, and was 37 the beautiful garden. His brother 38 to give him the best apple tree as a gift. The farmer took the tree home and started to think 39 to plant it.
“If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself, “the wind might 40 the fruit. If I plant it on the road, people will see it and take off its 41 .”
Finally he planted the tree behind his barn(谷仓), “The 42 would never think to look for it here.”
However（然而）, the tree didn’t have flowers 43 fruits in two years. The farmer went to his brother and said 44 , “You have given me a 45 tree. Look! This is the third year and it still grows 46 but leaves!”
When the farmer’s brother saw where the tree was, the gardener 47 and said, “You planted the tree where it is exposed(暴露的) to cold winds, and didn’t get warmth or 48 . How could you 49 flowers and fruits You planted the tree with a greedy(贪婪) and suspicious(多疑的) heart, so how can you want a 50 harvest(收获、收割) ”
What do you learn from the story
( ) 36. A. watch B. find C. teach D. visit
( ) 37. A. worried about B. surprised at C. tired of D. afraid of
( ) 38. A. decided B. helped C. hoped D. asked
( ) 39. A. how B. when C. where D. why
( ) 40. A. turn off B. take out of C. turn around D. shake(摇晃) down
( ) 41. A. tree B. fruit C. food D. flower
( ) 42. A. thieves（小偷） B. animals C. neighbors D. children
( ) 43. A. and B. but C. or D. also
( ) 44. A. slowly B. hardly C. excitedly D. angrily
( ) 45. A. good B. bad C. wrong D. young
( ) 46. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( ) 47. A. cried B. laughed C. left D. fell down
( ) 48. A. sunshine B. water C. air D. earth
( ) 49. A. plant B. take C. get D. water
( ) 50. A. small B. rich C. famous D. poor
Ⅳ、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（A）
One day a great president（总统） asked some soldiers（士兵） in the army, "What is the strongest power in the world " Four of his soldiers put up their hands. They wanted to answer the question.
The president asked the first man to speak. The first man was younger than the other three, and he was not strong. He said, "My gun（枪） is the strongest. It can kill anyone.""Thank you. Next, please." The second man was the strongest of four. He said, "I don’t think so. Soldiers use guns. So the soldier is the strongest of them." The third man said, "Soldiers use guns, but our president gives orders(命令). So I think our president is the strongest." The fourth man was the oldest. He said, "Love is the strongest. For love, people don't use guns." The president said nothing. He took out a medal（奖章） and gave it to him.
（　　）51._____of the soldiers answered the president’s question.
A. Four B. Many C. One D. Two
（　　）52. The first soldier thought _____ was the strongest in the world.
A. the president B. love C. a soldier D. a gun
（　　）53. The second man was _____ than the _____.
A. younger; third man B. older; fourth man
C. stronger; other three D. taller; president
（　　）54. The president thought the _____ man's answer was the best.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
(B)
One night, John came into the stable（马厩）, calling, “Wake up, Beauty!”
He put my saddle and bridle on and rode up to the front door of the house. The Squire was there.
“John,” he said, “Mrs Gordon is very ill. Ride to the doctor's and give him this note.” “Now, Beauty, do your best,” said John.
I went as fast as possible.
When we arrived at Dr White's house, John told him: “Mrs Gordon is very ill. Squire Gordon thinks she is going to die. Please go to her immediately（立即）.” “Yes,” said the doctor, “but my son has my horse. Can I have yours ” he asked.
The doctor was heavier than John, and not such a good rider. But I did my very best and went as fast as possible. When we got to Birtwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. The doctor went into the house with him, and Joe led me to the stable. I was glad to be home. My legs were shaking, and I was very wet. Joe was young and he forgot to put a warm blanket on me. Then he gave me cold water to drink. Soon all my body began to shake and I felt very cold. A long time later John came back. He covered me with two or three warm blankets, and ran to the house for some hot water. He gave me some warm food, and then I think I went to sleep.
Over and over again, John said to himself: “Stupid boy! Stupid boy! ” I was now very sick, and John was nursing me night and day.
The Squire came to see me. “Poor Beauty,” he said one day. “You saved Mrs Gordon’s life.” John said, “Black Beauty went so fast, he seemed to know what was wrong.”
—Taken from Black Beauty
( )55. Whose life did Black Beauty save
A. the Squire’s B. Mrs Gordon’s C. John’s D. Dr White’s
( )56. Why was Black Beauty ill after the ride from the doctor’s house
A. Because the doctor was heavier than John.
B. Because the doctor was not a good rider.
C. Because Black Beauty was wet.
D. Because Joe forgot to put a warm blanket on him and gave him cold water to drink.
( )57. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “nursing”
A. riding B. taking care of C. looking at D. making me work
(C)
Some parents think smartphones（智能手机）are bad for students. They hope their children can stay away from smartphones.
Bill, 14, from Nanjing, agrees with her parents. He uses a dumbphone （非智能机） and finds that its functions （功能） are enough for him to use. Bill said many students spend much time on games with their smartphones. He also said, "If students use smartphones, they may often listen to music, surf the Internet. They will get distracted from their studies. As students, we don't need to use smartphones."
But Kate, 14, from Huai'an, doesn't think so. She thinks that she can’t live without smartphones. She said, "Smartphones are useful. I often use my smartphone to surf the Internet, chat with my friends and get the news. It opens my eyes."
Are smartphones good or bad David, 13, from Beijing, said, "I put my phone away from me when I am studying, so the smartphone doesn’t influence （影响）my study."
( )58._________uses a dumbphone.
A.Bill B.Kate C.David D.Nobody
( )59. Bill thinks_________.
A. smartphones cost too much money B. dumbphones don't have enough functions
C. students don't need to use smartphones D. students should use smartphones
( )60.Kate doesn’t use her phone to__________.
A.get the news B.chat with friends C.surf the Internet D.play online games
V、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Good morning, boys and girls. Today I'll give you a talk about going online.
We know that there are many Net bars (网吧) around us. 61________________. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer. We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more information around us. It can make us clever in playing computer games. 62_________________.They can get the e-mails right away(立刻). It can help us keep in touch with(与…保持联系) people from all over the world.
63_________________.Some of them even stay in the Net bars all day and all night. It takes them too much time to chat online, so they don't study well any more.64_____________. We can go online in summer or winter holidays. I think we should get online with our teachers or parents.
At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. 65_________________. We also have some interest groups in school, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoon. I hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.
That's all! Thank you.
A. But some students spend too much time in playing computer games. B. There are too many outdoor activities we can’t do after class. C. I think we mustn't get online when it is time for us to study. D. The Internet helps us a lot and makes our lives interesting. E. We can play basketball or football during the time. F. Also we can send e-mails to our friends. G. Going online is not a good way to learn new things.
61._________ 62.__________ 63.___________ 64.___________ 65.___________
第II卷 (45分)
VI、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A) 根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
playing badminton; at most; places of interest; sense of humour; look through; enjoyed themselves;
66.Linda, you should　　　　　　the questions quickly first.
67. Mike often tells us funny jokes. He has a good　　　　　　.
68.There are many 　　　　　　　in Beijing. I hope to visit them one day.
69. --- How long does she spend _____________ every week ---More than two hours.
70.I guess Peter and his sister Sally　　　　　　at the dancing party yesterday.
B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
71. Tom , 　　　　　(not knock) at my door at night, please!
72. You had better ____________ (not be) late for class next time.
73. Which is 　　 　　(far) from the Earth, the Moon or Mars
74. Sandy ran more slowly than Millie and Amy, so she came ___________ (three) in the race.
75. The little girl looked so____________ (help), so we decided to help her.
VII、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
If you want to go to visit Shanghai Disneyland, you can learn something about it.
Shanghai Disneyland opened on June 16, 2016. It began selling tickets on March 28 through several ways: the official website, Alitrip website and the central phone. Its price is the lowest of all the Disney theme parks. So far, quite a lot of people have booked tickets.
The park is built in the 963-acre field and costs $5.5 billion. Over 400 designers and engineers took part in the design work. The Disney castle in Shanghai is the tallest and largest one in the Disney family around the world.
When you visit Shanghai Disneyland, you can follow the advice:
Buy souvenirs（纪念品）in advance(提前). Disney is so popular that it is easy to find these souvenirs anywhere. It isn't necessary（必要的） for you to buy them at Disneyland because they are too expensive there. You can save a lot of money in this way.
Eat breakfast before you arrive. You can save quite a bit of money by eating breakfast before you go to the park.
Take snacks with you. You can enjoy them in the picnic area because the snacks there are too expensive.
To save money, you can plan your trip during the parks off-season(淡季). Lots of things, from airfare(飞机票价) to souvenirs，can be cheaper during these months.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每题答案不超过8个词)。
76. When did Shanghai Disneyland open
__________________________________________________________________
77. Is the ticket price in Shanghai Disneyland the lowest of all the Disney theme parks
__________________________________________________________________
78. Who took part in designing Shanghai Disneyland
__________________________________________________________________
79. Why isn’ t it necessary to buy souvenirs at Disneyland
__________________________________________________________________
80. How many pieces of advice（建议） are mentioned（被提及） in this passage
__________________________________________________________________
VIII、短文填空 （共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
Now we live a happy life. But at the s____81____ time, we are becoming busier and busier. We are busy w____82______ our work. We aren’t able to spend time on our sports. In fact, we should take p_____83______ in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can both make us happy and help us keep our body h_____84______. The following are some outdoor activities.
First, j_____85_____ is a kind of outdoor activity. You can jog at any time. The s____86_____ one is horse riding. If you want to have a try, you can go to the park. What activity is that It’s skating. It is really exciting. Another one is cycling. It is a common outdoor activity. It is a game too.
I live in the country. When I was young, I often swam in the river by the house. S____87_____ can make us feel cool in summer. But now because of pollution(污染) there are f_____88______ clean rivers than before. The last one is camping. Let’s suppose: How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the f____89_____ air on one sunny afternoon Of course, I will feel comfortable.
Dear friends, I talk about some outdoor activities. There are some more outdoor activities too. Which is your favourite Why not j____90_____ in them and make your life colourful
81._________ 82.__________ 83.___________ 84.___________ 85.___________
86._________ 87.__________ 88.___________ 89.___________ 90.___________
IX、书面表达 (满分15分)
下周六是你最好的朋友John的生日，你亲自动手给他做了一个礼物。请你把过程写成一篇80词左右的短文。
要点如下：
你计划给John做了一个书架。因为他对阅读很感兴趣。
你的表弟Andrew非常乐于助人，他痴迷于做手工，而且他很擅长。
他很乐意帮你一起做书架。你们首先阅读说明，然后很快就开始做了。
你们花了一个小时就完成了。
你在使用工具时常犯错误，但你们很开心。
这是你给John做的第一份礼物，你希望……
要求：
作文内容必须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、书写规范。
第4要点的省略号内容,请展开合理想象，作适当发挥。
书架：bookshelf
Next Saturday is my best friend John’s birthday. I made a present for him by myself.
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