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2024—2025学年度第一学期期中阶段性学习质量抽测
八年级英语
(本试卷共60小题满分120分考试时间100分钟)
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答, 在本试卷上作答无效
第一部分听力(共30分)
一、听对话, 选图片。(共4小题, 每小题2分；共8分)
听下面4段对话, 每段对话后有1个问题, 从A、B、C 三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。每段 对话读两遍。
1. What's the boy's favourite animal
2. Which sport does the boy like better
3. How will they travel
4. What's the girl's advice
二、听对话, 选答案。(共6小题, 每小题2分；共12分)
听下面2段对话。每段对话后有3个小题, 从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读 两遍。
听第1段对话, 回答第5至7小题。
5. How far is Lucy's hometown from her home
A. About 5 kilometers. B. About 10 kilometers. C. About 15 kilometers.
6. How did Lucy's family go to their hometown
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
7. What did Lucy's uncle do
A. He visited a farm. B. He cooked a meal. C. He told a story
听第2段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
8. Why does Bill make a robot
A. Because he is interested in robots.
B. Because he wants to help his mother.
C. Because he needs to finish his homework.
9. Who is probably good at making robots
A. Bill's uncle. B. Bill's mother. C. Bill's father.
10. When will Bill finish the robot
A. In one year. B. In two years. C. In three years.
三 、听短文, 补全信息。(共5小题, 每小题2分；共10分)
听下面一段短文, 根据你所听到的短文内容, 从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案完成表格信息。本段短文读两遍。
Activities in Our School Clubs
Who students of each grade
When from 5 p. m. to 11 _________ p. m. on weekdays
What Nature Club: find the 12_____ of nature
Food and Drink Club: learn to make bread and 13______
Reading Club: know about 14________ poems
English Club: learn how to15 __________ words correctly
11. A. 6 B. 7 C. 8
12. A. sounds B. secrets C. meanings
13. A. dumplings B. hamburgers C. noodles
14. A. beautiful B. classical C. modern
15. A. pronounce B. spell C. read
第 二 部 分 笔 试 ( 共 9 0 分 )
四、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Three-player football Kick the football and score goals. It's a football match with three players—no goalkeeper(守门员)!Learn to work in a team and get some exercise. We need you!
Rock climbing Climb up and down like a cat! You hold onto a climbing wall. It's safe because you wear sports gears(护具). Rock climbing makes you strong. What are you waiting for
Frisbee(飞盘) Are you good at throwing and catching Frisbee is the right sport for you. Score points for your team! You have to run to catch it. Why don't you join us
Kung fu Control(控制)your mind and body! The kung fu moves are powerful. It's a wonderful way for you to improve better balance(平衡). Do you want to try
16. Three-player football can help you
A. work in a team B. move fast C. throw and catch D. control your body
17. It's important to wear sports gears in the rock climbing because you can
A. look nice B. stay cool C. keep safe D. get warm
18. If you want to improve your balance, ________ may be the right sport for you.
A. three-player football B. rock climbing C. frisbee D. kung fu
19. You may find the text in ______________.
A. a letter B. a science magazine C. a school newspaper D. a history book
B
FROM: Sally TO: Tony SUBJECT: ________________________
Hi, Tony, Long time no see. I miss you so much. My family is planning a journey to China in summer. I have a lot of questions while I am making my plan. Could you please give me some advice The more information, the better We want to visit Beijing first, because we want to visit Lao She Teahouse near Qianmen. Do you think we should book the plane ticket early After Beijing, we want to visit Xi an and Hangzhou, and maybe somewhere else. Xi'an is an old city with a long history, we want to know more about Chinese history. How can we travel from Beijing to Xi'an, by train or by plane The cost is not so important, but the time is. After Xi'an, we want to go to Hangzhou because I'm interested in the West Lake. Is it better to go to Shanghai first, or can we go from Xi'an to Hangzhou directly And after Hangzhou what is the best choice Can we make a short trip to Suzhou What do you think Please give us some advice. Thanks for your help. Sally
20. Which is the second city Sally wants to visit
A. Beijing. B. Hangzhou. C. Suzhou. D. Xi'an.
21. What is important for Sally's travelling
A. Time. B. Cost. C. Places D. Weather.
22. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Tony is asking for advice about the journey. B. Sally's family hope to visit Beijing by train.
C. Sally wants to visit the West Lake.
D. Sally plans to stay for a long time in Suzhou.
23. What's the SUBJECT of this email
A. Summer holiday in Beijing B. The best way to travel
C. Journey to China D. Different places in China
C
What traditional arts in your hometown are you proud of Do you hope they can become your courses (课程)at school Now let's take a look at the answers from three students.
Pan Jiachen, 13: Beijing is my hometown. It has Beijing Opera, Beijing food and many other things. Clay figurines(泥人)are my favourite traditional art of Beijing. With some mud(泥), you can make lots of characters(角色) . Some of them are laughing. Some of them are crying. They are so vivid (生动的)and interesting. I really hope we can learn this in our class.
Sun Lin, 15: I'd like to learn errenzhuan. It is a folk (民间的)song and dance style popular in Northeast China. I saw my grandparents singing it all the time when I was a little kid. They looked so happy. Before, it was just a memory(回忆). But now I know it is a traditional art in my hometown, Jilin. I hope we can all learn this art in class.
Chen Lanxuan, 14: Chinese paper-cutting is a traditional art in China. And in my hometown, Xi an, many people like it. Every time when spring comes, my grandparents will make some new paper-cuttings and put them on our window. They're really beautiful. But now, lots of young people do not knowhow to make paper-cuttings. So I think it is necessary(必要的)to learn this traditional art in class.
24. Pan Jiachen likes best in traditional arts.
A. Beijing Opera B. paper-cutting C. clay figurines D. errenzhuan
25. The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refers to(指的是)“________________ ”.
A. My friends B. Young people C. My parents D. My grandparents
26. What can we know from the text
A. Chen Lanxuan's grandparents make new paper-cuttings in spring.
B. Making clay figurines is a popular traditional art in Xi'an.
C. Sun Lin liked singing erenzhuan all the time when he was a kid.
D. Lots of young people are able to make paper-cuttings now
27. What's the text mainly about
A. Ways of learning Chinese traditions. B. Traditional arts to learn at school.
C. Students' favourites in their hometowns. D. Different language courses at school.
D
I grew up in South Florida, USA. As a kid, I always liked to draw.
My fifth-grade teacher was Mr Smith. He knew I loved drawing. One day, I had to do a speaking book report(报告)on The Mouse and the Motorcycle. I was afraid of speaking in class. I tried hard to give the book report, but did a bad job.
Mr Smith gave me another chance. The book had some wonderful illustrations( 插 图 ) , but not many. There were a lot of pages with no pictures. “Listen, Tony, "he said, “I want you to read the book again. This time, I want you to draw your original(原创的)illustrations for the book. ”
So with pencil in hand, I went back and re-read the book. And now it didn't seem like a story any more. It became a good help for me to draw different scenes(场景). After I finished the reading, I was very excited to share my report with the class. ▲
This experience changed me a lot. I started to read all kinds of books. I drew my versions(版本) of the characters from the books. I put these drawings on the walls of my room.
Later, I became a writer and illustrator(插画家) . I love my job and keep doing it for more than 30 years. I am always thankful to Mr Smith. He was an excellent teacher—he helped me get to where I am today!
28. What was the writer's problem
A. He was bad at reading a book. B. He couldn't understand his teacher.
C. He didn't like doing homework. D. He was shy to speak in class.
29. Mr Smith advised the writer to ______________.
A. draw pictures himself for the book B. choose another book
C. do the book report with him together D. practise reading more
30. Which sentence can you put in“ ▲ ”
A. I felt very confident. B. I asked my teacher for help.
C. But I became afraid again. D. But I made a mistake.
31. What's the best title of this text
A. Ways to improve my reading B. Drawing helped me to read
C. How to become an illustrator D. A book made me famous
第二节阅读短文, 从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有一个多余的 选项。
People often say that Chinese is one of the most difficult languages in the world. 32_______ For one thing, there are tens of thousands of Chinese characters(汉字) . And its writing system is also one of the main challenges(挑战)to all Chinese learners. More importantly, the language has different tones (声调) , so how you speak a word can completely change its meaning. For example, “mā”with the first Chinese tone means“mom”, but with the third tone, “mǎ”, it means“horse” .
However, according to the Ministry of Education(教育部)in China, people in more than 180 countries around the world learn Chinese now.
Why do so many people choose Chinese For one, China plays an important role(作用)in the world events. 33 _________Knowing the language also makes traveling around China easier and more enjoyable.
As for learning Chinese, there is no magic way. 34____________ First, listen and speak as often as possible. Listen to Chinese music and watch Chinese movies and shows. Try to speak with native (本地的) Chinese speakers and encourage them to correct your mistakes. Second, read traditional Chinese stories to understand its culture. Or try reading a Chinese newspaper. About writing, practice by writing Chinese characters in a notebook. 35________ In all, you have to be patient(耐心的), and you really have to push yourself hard.
A. Learning Chinese may help one find a good job. B. When you improve, make sentences with them. C. Just spend time practicing it. D. But why is Chinese so difficult to learn E. There is only one way to learn Chinese.
五 、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文, 理解其大意, 从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Like most of my classmates, I grow up in a family with an elder sister. When I was a young boy, my sister Becky was always more 36 than me. She was both good at sports and studies. Of course, people never 37 what her little brother was doing, Sometimes, it's just hard to be the little brother of somebody who does everything well,
Becky was the 38 _swimmer in our school, but I could not swim. Once, I got water into my nose and never wanted to get into the 39 again.
Because Becky was such a great swimmer, I was just in her shadow( 阴 影 ) , So I told myself swimming was not a good 40 for me.
One day, I fell off my skateboard(滑板) and 41 my leg badly. And the doctors said I could never do skateboarding again. They said there was only one exercise that would be good for me I had to give it a try. Every week I got a little better. I worked at it so much that one day my school swimming teacher asked me to join the school team, You can imagine(想象)how that made me feel, 43 thinking of Becky!
Much to everyone's surprise, I 44 very quickly and won the third place in the city swimming final. What about Becky She doesn't swim much anymore. But what about me I do! It's a big part of my life now. You never know which road that life will take you down.
Never look down on yourself in life. Jump in and 45 swimming! You might be surprised at where you end up.
36. A. excellent B. careless C. beautiful D. polite
37. A. missed B. noticed C. allowed D. offered
38. A. tallest B. oldest C. best D. worst
39. A. water B. school C. family D. society
40. A. meaning B. situation C. choice D. answer
41. A. felt B. trained C. touched D. hurt
42. A. Swimming B. Running C. Baseball D. Volleyball
43. A. finally B. especially C. really D. usually
44. A. ran B. forgot C. came D. improved
45. A. start B. suggest C. correct D. stop
六、语篇填空(共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。
In late September, 2023, 13-year-old Cui Chenxi won the women's street event at the I9thAsian Games Hangzhou. And she became China's 46 ______ (young)ever Asian Games gold medalist (奖牌获得者).
“The Asian Games is different from other competitions, so I really wanted 47_______ (win) this one, ”said Cui. Asked if she was nervous before the competition, she shook her head. “My dad told me to stay relaxed and enjoy all the 48________ (match), ”Cui said. “As long as I give it my all, I have no regrets(后悔). ”
In fact, Cui only took up skateboarding in 2020. In April 2021, Cui Chenxi, who only received more than a year of training, won the second place in the national game. And in 2022, she soon 49________ (train)for the provincial(省级的)skateboarding team. In 2023, she showed herself to 50 _______ world at the 19th Asian Games. We hope she will have a better chance of winning the gold medal at the 51______ (twenty)Asian Games.
In skateboarding, it's very easy to get hurt. 52_________ when talking about the pain(疼痛)and difficulties, Cui shows strength(力量)beyond her age. When I started skateboarding, I thought it was great fun. Later, [found people often got hurt while doing the sport. Bu I think nothing is 53_______ (exciting)than playing it, ”she said,
Besides( 除 了 ) 54_________ (she)daily training, Cui's life also relates(相关) to skateboarding Speaking about her hobbies, she answered 55 _________ (quick), “like finger skateboarding Sometimes, I even play skateboarding games on my phone, "
七、阅读与表达(共4小题, 56~58小题, 每小题2分, 59小题4分；满分10分)
阅读短文, 然后根据内容回答问题。
Look at the picture, Do you know what the girl and the boy are doing They are throwing two baby puffins(海鹦)off a cliffy( 悬 崖 ) You may not understand why they are doing this. In fact, they are just trying to help save them.
Puffins are the most common birds on the Westman Islands in Iceland. Different from most sea birds, they are able to go under water to 60 meters deep to catch fish. Each spring, they lay eggs in burrows (洞穴)on cliffs. 40 days later, they will fly back to the sea, leaving the young there, Baby puffins would spend about six weeks in the burrows alone before they're ready to fly and take to the sea.
In the past, young puffins could easily find the sea by following the light of the moon. But now, bright(明亮的)lights of the city often make them lose their way. Many of them end up flying into the town. However, it's not an easy thing for young puffing to fly up and find food in the town, so they may lose their lives there.
That's why people on the Westman Islands have decided to help those young puffins. In late summer, when young puffins leave their burrows, local (当地的)people often go out to look for the lost puffins at night. If they find one, they would pick it up and put it in a box. The next day, they would take it to the cliff and throw it off. In this way, young puffins can fly safely toward their new home for the next few years.
The unusual tradition also helps make sure the puffins will be back to their burrows another year. Puffins lay one egg each year at most, so the help from the people on the Westman Islands is important to the survival(生存)of puffins.
56. How are the puffins different from other sea birds
57. What makes young puffins lose their way 58. What do local people do for the lost puffins
59. What can you learn from the text Write 20 words or more.
八、书面表达(满分20分)
60. 假如你是李辉, 你校English Club 正在组织一次“My favourite English homework”的分享 会, 请你介绍最喜欢的英语作业类型, 如：制作学习计划(make a. study plan)、制作海报(make a poster)、课本剧表演(act out a play)……并例举一次相关作业经历, 谈谈你从中得到的收获。 注意：
(1)词数80～100;
(2)可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
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2024—2025 学年度第一学期期中阶段性学习质量抽测
八年级英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共 30 分）
一、听对话, 选图片（本题共 4 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 8 分） 1-4 A CAB
二、听对话, 选答案（本题共 6 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 12 分） 5-10 B C B B C B
三、听短文, 补全信息（本题共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 10 分） 11-15 A BA CA
第二部分 笔试（共 90 分）
四、 阅读理解（共 20 小题, 每小题 2 分；满分 40 分）
16-19 A C D C 20-23 D A C C 24-27 C DAB 28-31 DAA B 32-35 D A C B
五、完形填空（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）
36-40 AB C A C 41-45 DAB DA
六、语篇填空（共 10 题, 每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）
46. youngest 47. to win 48. matches 49. trained 50. the
51. twentieth 52. But 53. more exciting 54. her 55. quickly
七、阅读与表达 （共 4 小题, 41~43 小题, 每小题 2 分, 44 小题 4 分；满分 10 分）
56. The puffins are able to gounder the deepwater to catch fish.
57. Bright lights of the city.
58. They find the lost puffins, then take them to the cliff and throw them off.
59. Open-ended.
八、书面表达（满分 20 分）
60. 略
附：书面表达评分标准
（一）评分原则
1、本题共 20 分, 按 5 个档次给分；
2、评卷采用整体评分的方式, 评分时, 首先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定所属档次, 然 后以该档次的要求进行衡量, 确定和调整档次, 最后给分；
3 、 短文词数应不少于 80 词, 若词数少于 60 或书写较差, 影响理解从所得分中减去 2 分；
4、如果书面较差, 以至影响交际, 将分数降低一个档次；
5、拼写和标点符号, 应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写和词汇用法均可接受； 6、鼓励真情实感且紧扣主题的真实表达。只要与主题相关, 并有出自本人的语言, 可适当 给分。
（二）各档次评分标准
一档（17-20 分）：很好地完成了规定任务。有很好的表述自己观点的能力, 有围绕主题的 合理发挥, 具有较强的语言运用能力, 完全达到了预期写作的目的。
1 、 结合了内容要求, 符合逻辑；
2 、 语言表达得体, 用词贴切, 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误, 但主要是因为尽力使用较 复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；
3 、 组织结构清晰, 有效使用了连接成分, 全文结构紧凑。
二档（13-16 分）：较好完成了规定任务。有较好的表述自己观点的能力, 有围绕主题的适 当发挥, 具有一定的语言运用能力, 达到了预期写作目的。
1、结合了内容要求, 符合逻辑；
2、表达比较得体, 选词比较贴切, 应用的语法能满足任务的要求, 语法结构或词汇方面应 用基本准确, 些许错误主要是因尝试复杂语法结构或词汇所致；
3、组织结构比较清晰, 应用了简单的语句间的连接成分, 使全文结构紧凑。
三档（9-12 分）：基本完成了规定任务。有一定的表述自己观点的能力, 基本达到了预期 的写作目的。
1 、 结合了内容要求, 内容比较符合逻辑；
2 、 表达基本准确, 选词比较贴切, 应用的语法和词汇能满足任务的要求, 有一些语法或词 汇方面的错误, 但不影响理解, 标点、拼写大体准确；
3、组织结构比较清晰, 应用了简单的语句间的连接成分, 使全文内容连贯。 四档（5-8 分）：勉强完成了试题规定的任务。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
1 、 能写出一些可以表达主题的句子；
2 、 语法结构单调, 运用词汇有限, 语法、词汇方面的错误影响了写作内容；
3 、 较少使用语句间的连接成分, 内容缺乏连贯性。
五档（1-4 分）：未完成规定任务。信息未能完全传达给读者。
1 、 明显遗漏主要内容, 写了一些无关内容, 原因可能是未理解试题要求；
2 、 语言表述不清, 语句单调, 词汇使用有限, 错误很多, 只有个别语句可读。 （0 分未能传递给读者任何信息。内容与主题无关。）

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