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(共40张PPT)
Module 9
Great inventions
Unit 2
Will books be replaced by the Internet
1.学习目标
3.重点探究
2.自主学习
学习导航
5.当堂检测
6.课堂总结
4.拓展提升
新课导入
How do you get knowledge and ideas
Which one do you prefer Why
Reading books
Reading online
1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能初步使用将来时的被动语态
3.能用英语谈论书本印刷的发展及网络发展对书本印刷的影响
学习目标
自主学习
New words and expressions
浏览
look through
交易 n.
trade
by hand
靠手做
development
发展n.
at a time
每次
printing
印刷 n.
自主学习
result
(因…而)产生 v.
蔓延；传播 v.
spread
compare…to
把…比作
introduction
引进；推行 n.
in a way
在某种程度上
量；数量 n.
amount
store
存储；储藏 v.
各不相同的 adj.
varied
替代 v.
replace
connection
计算机网络连接
single
单个的
form
种类；形态
direction
wait and see
方向 n.
等等看
重点探究
1.Work in pairs. Read the title of the passage in Activity 2. Discuss and make a list of the advantages of books and the Internet.
Will books be replaced by the Internet
Will books be replaced by the Internet
I will not be replaced by computers. Because …
I will replace paper books. Because …
cheap
latest
saving paper
not lost
read easily
be bad for eyes
expensive
be out
missing
waste paper
be good for eyes
Advantages of books Advantages of the Internet
Books are inexpensive.
Books can go with you anywhere and be read everywhere.
Books can help you keep your brains sharp.
…
You can get information quickly.
You can get a great amount of information at a time.
The machine is smaller and lighter.
…
Will books be replaced by the Internet
Every morning, my father buys a newpaper on his way to work. Every day, I open my books in class and start my lessons. Every evening, my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or printing
Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago in China. After its invention, people started to write on paper to make books. In those days, books were only produced one at a time by hand. As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive. So, few people had the chance to learn to read.
Listen and read.
Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Later, developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply. A trade in books resulted, and more people learnt to read. Knowledge and ideas spread faster than ever before. In a way, we can compare the invention of paper and printing to the introduction of the Internet in the twentieth century.
Although the Internet is still young, it is growing very fast, and may become more powerful than printing. A much larger amount of information can be stored in more varied forms on the Internet than in books. Someone with an Internet connection can find information much more easily than they can find it in printed forms. And the machines we use to read it are now small and light, often smaller and lighter than a single book.
Computers and the Internet are used in classrooms now, and newspapers and magazines are already read online. So what direction will traditional printing take in the future Will books be replaced by the Internet Let's wait and see.
2.Read the passage and match the main ideas with the paragraphs.
a) The world before printed books
b) The world after the invention of printing.
c) Life with paper and printing
d) Technology and books
e) The future of books
1
2
3
4
5
Tip To find information in a passage quickly, you can read the heading and the first sentence in each paragraph. This will often tell you what the passage is about.
Paragraph 1
Can we imagine life
without
paper and printing
paper
When
Where
How
What
2000 years ago
In China
Books were produced one at a time by hand.
not many books;
very expensive;
few people had chance to learn to read.
Paragraph 2
printing
When
Where
What
During the Sui and Tang Dynasities
In China
...produce books more quickly and cheaply.
More people learnt to read
Knowledge and ideas spread faster than ever before.
Paragraph 3
Advantages of the Internet
A much _______amount of information can be stored in ______ ______forms on the Internet than in books.
Someone can find information much _____ _____.
The machines we use to read the information are _______ and _______ than a book.
Computers and the Internet ________ in classrooms now.
Newspapers and magazines _____ already______online
larger
more varied
more easily
smaller
lighter
are used
are
read
Paragraphs
4-5
When What
About 2,000 years ago paper created
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties
Today
printing invented
the Internet growing fast, computers and the Internet used in classrooms, newspapers and magazines read online
3.Complete the table.
4.Complete the passage with the words in the box.
developments direction introduction powerful replace spread trade
Books were expensive after paper was invented because they were made by hand, but (1) _____________ in printing made it cheaper and faster to make books. A(n) (2) _________ in books resulted, and knowledge (3) ________ more quickly than ever before. The (4) ___________ of the Internet has changed the world in a similar way, and the Internet is much more (5) _________. With more and more people using the Internet, the (6) _________ that traditional printing will take in the future is uncertain, and computers may (7) _______ books one day.
developments
trade
spread
introduction
powerful
direction
replace
5. Read the sentences and notice how we give reasons and results.
1. Books were only produced one at a time by hand. As a result, there were not many books.
2. Because there were not many books, few people learnt to read.
3. These machines are smaller and lighter than books, so they are easy to carry.
( give result )
( give reason )
( give result )
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.
Write full sentences with as a result, because or so.
Why is it hard to imagine a world without printing
What was the result of few books being produced
What happened after the printing technology developed
4. What will happen to the books in the future Why
— Why is it hard to imagine a world without printing
— It’s hard to imagine a world without printing because
we have so many printed things now.
2. What was the result of few books being produced
Few books were produced and, as a result, few people could read.
3. What happened after the printing technology developed
4. What will happen to the books in the future Why
After printing technology developed, books were cheaper, so more people learnt how to read.
Books might not be needed in the future because the Internet is growing quickly.
6.Write full sentences with the notes in Activity 3.
About 2,000 years ago, paper was first created.
Printing was invented during the Sui and Tang Danasties.
Today, the Internet is growing very puters and the Internet are used in classrooms now, and newspapers and magazines are read online.
7. Write a passage about traditional printing and its future. Use the sentences you have written in Activity 5 and 6 to help you.
For example:
I can't imagine life without paper or printing, because we have so many printed things now. Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago. The books were written by hand, so there weren't many books produced. As a result, few people could read.
Printing was invented during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. After printing developed, books became cheaper, so more people learnt how to read. Today, the Internet is growing very fast. A much larger amount of information can be stored in more varied forms on the Internet than in books. As a result, in the future, the Internet will probably be more important than printing.
Modern
inventions
...
How can they make our lives convenient
In our opinion, books won’t / will be replaced by the Internet, because there are more advantages of reading books / reading online.
First, … Second,… (Third,...,...）Then…
As a result, books won’t/ will be replaced by the Internet.
Discussion
1.Opinion
In my opinion, books will be replaced by the Internet.
2.Reasons
First, it's convenient for us to get information on the Internet.
Second, books take up a lot of space.
Third, books can be easily broken.
Then, books will cost a lot of trees.
3.Conclusion
As a result, books will be replaced by the Internet.
拓展提升
Language points
1. on one's way to... 的用法
Every morning, my father buys a newspaper on his way to work.
每天早上，我爸爸在上班的路上买一份报纸。
on one's way to... 往…去的路上
eg.
We are on our way to the park.
我们在往公园去的路上。
2. look through 的用法
Every evening, my mother looks through magazines at home.
每天晚上，我妈妈都在家翻阅杂志。
look through 浏览;快速阅读
eg.
I'm going to look through the newspaper for a holiday job.
我将浏览报纸找一份假期工作。
Would you quickly look through the composition for me and see if there are any mistakes
你能帮我迅速浏览一下这篇作文，看看有没有错误吗？
3. by hand 的用法
In those days, books were only produced one at a time by hand.
在那个年代，书是靠手工制作的，一次只能制作一本。
by hand 手工; 用手的
eg.
Shoes were once made by hand, but now they are made on machines.
以前鞋子是手工做的，但是现在都用机器做了。
All these toys are made by hand.
所有这些玩具都是手工制作的。
All the beds in my home are made by hand.
我们家所有的床都是手工做的。
at a time 每次，一次。常与表示数量的词语搭配使用。
at one time曾经；一度。常用于过去时句中。
e.g. Please come in one at a time, not all together.
每次进来一个，不要一起进来。
I believed, at one time, no lessons could teach her that!
我相信，曾经有一个时候，是没法教训她明白那点的！
As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive.
这样一来，书籍数量不多，价格又贵。
as a result意思是“作为结果；因此”，表示某种情况或行为所带来的后果，通常单独使用。例如：
He works hard at his lessons. As a result, he can pass all the exams.
他努力学习功课。因此，他可以通过所有的考试。
4. as a result 的用法
as a result of 与as a result仅一词之差，意为“作为……的结果；由于”，后接名词或名词性短语，表示原因。例如：
She was late as a result of the snow.
由于下雪，她迟到了。
As a result of warning, nobody was hurt.
由于得到了警告，因此没有人受伤。
Later, developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply.
随后，印刷术不断发展，书的印制快了许多，也便宜了许多。
development n. 发展，进步
develop v. 发展，进步
e.g. With the development of our country, our life becomes better and better. (翻译)
随着我们国家的发展，我们的生活越来越好。
5. development 的用法
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) With the ___________ (develop) of Xiong’an New Area, more than 180,000 jobs can be provided for local people.
2) 去年我的家乡发展得很快。
development
Last year my hometown developed very fast.
6. in a way 的用法
In a way, we can compare the invention of paper and printing to the introduction of the Internet in the twentieth century.
在某种程度上，我们可以把纸和印刷术的发明比作20世纪互联网的出现。
in a way 在某种程度上
eg.
In a way, I agree with Mary.
在某些方面我同意玛丽的意见。
7. an amount of 的用法
A much larger amount of information can be stored in more varied forms on the Internet than in books. 大量的信息可以以各种形式存储在互联网上，比书籍的存储量要大的多。
an amount of 许多
eg.
It's quite an amount of money for a student!
对一个学生来说这真是一个大数目！
Will books be replaced by the Internet
书将会被网络所代替吗？
be replaced by的意思是“被…所取代”。如:
The broken chair was replaced by a new one.
那把坏椅子被一把新椅子取代了。
replace…with…意思是“用…代替”。如:
They replaced the old windows with new ones.
他们用新窗户代替了旧窗户。
8. be replaced by 的用法
当堂检测
一、根据语境及提示写出所缺单词。
1. Can you tell me if the _________(连接) of the Internet is OK in the hotel
2. The ________(买卖) in this store is very good on weekends.
3. Miss Li is writing an article about the ___________(发展) of pop music.
4. Please think over the meaning of every ________(单一的) word in the sentence.
connection
trade
development
single
5. The ___________(引进) of the new method helped us solve many problems.
6. The invention of __________(印刷) caused great changes in society.
introduction
printing
1. 在某种意义上说，他们起了重要的作用。
________ ________ ________,they played an important role.
2. 这个工厂每天浪费大量的水。
This factory wastes ____ ________ ___________ ________ water every day.
3. 他在上班的路上丢了钥匙。
He lost the key _____ _____ ______ _____ work.
4. 她起晚了，结果没时间吃早饭。
She got up late.____ ___ ______, she had no time to have breakfast.
二、按要求完成句子
In
a
way
a
large
amount
of
on
his
way
to
As
a
result
课堂总结
Module 9
Unit 2
1.读懂谈论发明的文章
进一步了解中国古代四大发明
2.运用所学知识表述发明对人类的影响，传统发明和现代发明的比较
重点单词和短语：
printing,development, trade,result,spread, introduction,amount, store,form,connection, look through,at a time, by hand,in a way等

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