资源简介 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试高二英语参考答案第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21-23 CAB 24-27 DBAB 28-31 ACAB 32-35 DCAB第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分 12.5分)36-40 BAGDE第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45 ADDAB 46-50 BDBCA 51-55 DACAD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56. at 57. to experience 58. representative 59. dates 60. appealing61. and 62. were 63. created 64. which 65. truly词汇基础和写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 词汇基础(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)66. inferred 67. acknowledged 68. objective 69. theory 70. distinct71. oppose 72. available 73. frequent/constant 74. prospect 75. rewarding76. visible 77. incredible/ unbelievable 78. swung 79. stretching 80. anxiety第二节(满分25分)Inspired by Mrs. Benny's words, I started to practice right away. In Mrs. Benny's kitchen, I carefully selected the materials, paying close attention to their freshness. I experimented with different combinations, adjusting the seasonings and cooking techniques based on how the materials reacted. The following days witnessed my daily efforts. By the end of the week, my dishes were improving, and I felt more confident and decided to present a noodle. During the class competition, I was surprised that my dish earned the teacher’s praises on the flavors of my presentation.After the competition, I went home with the dish cheerfully. I placed the dish on the table with a smile, announcing what I had achieved to my family. My mom tasted the noodle and looked at me with surprise and pride. “Malia, this is wonderful! You've really put your heart into this," she said. The twins enjoyed that too, and I felt a warm sense of accomplishment. My hard work had paid off, and I truly learned that cooking was not just about following recipes but about creativity, patience, and using all my senses.2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试高二 英语命题时间:2024年10月13日注意事项:答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试时长:120分钟。第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A2-hour Scooter Rental in Niagara FallsIf you want to avoid the queues (队列) and crowded areas of visitors, this activity is for you. You can visit scenery that most never do along the Niagara Gorge on an electric scooter (滑板车), which is easy to ride and makes getting from viewpoint to viewpoint fast and easy. You can cover about 34 miles of Niagara Falls State Park, the Niagara Gorge, and Whirlpool State Park all in 2 hours using a scooter.What's Included●Ninebot Max Electric Scooter●Lock to lock up the electric scooterMeeting and PickupMeeting point End point2 Old Falls St,Niagara Falls,NY 14303,USA This activity ends back at the meeting point.Opening hours5/13/2023-7/20/2025Monday-Sunday: 10:00 AM-06:00 PMAdditional Information*Confirmation will be received at time of booking* Not wheelchair accessible* Near public transportation*Not recommended for pregnant(怀孕的)travelers* No heart problems or other serious medical conditions* Travelers should at least have an average physical fitness levelClick here to apply or call:+1(702) 648-5873Cancellation PolicyYou can cancel at least 24 hours in advance of the experience for a full refund.21. What is one advantage of renting an electric scooter .A. It saves money. B. It covers all the routes.C. It makes your tour easy. D. It helps to reduce accidents.22. What does the activity offer travellers A. Locks against theft. B. Facilities to keep healthy.C. Assistance for the disabled. D. Guidebooks for Niagara Falls.23. When can you call off the activity to get all your money back A. After online confirmation. B. One day ahead of the tour.C. The moment the tour starts. D. Twenty four hours after booking.BClass is in session, and Olivia Munn's 22-month-old son Malcolm is a star student! The mother shared a new video of herself teaching her son Mandarin (普通话) before bed, and he nailed it!“Chinese lessons,” she wrote over a video of her and Malcolm reading a book before bed. Malcolm stood next to his mom to read the book with her. As Munn said the Mandarin word, the baby repeated it back in the cutest little voice, followed by a smile and a hug for his mama. You can even hear someone say “Aww!” in the background, which was likely Malcolm's dad John Mulaney. Malcolm seemed so proud of himself, and he was so cute!In her caption(字幕), Munn explained that the book was a gift from comedian Ali Wong. “Thank you @aliwong for our First 100 Mandarin Words book! Malcolm loves it!” she said.This video went viral. Actress Melanie Lynskey commented, “The love!!” Whitney Cummings commented, “My heart.” “Growing up multilingual(多语种的)is a magical gift,” one person said, “I'll always be grateful for my mother insisting on speaking Arabic to us & giving us lessons.” Another person commented, “I love this family so much and it's definitely the cutest family I've ever seen.”The mother often introduces Malcolm to parts of his Asian root. They make noodles for the Lunar New Year, and she's taken him shopping at an Asian market called H Mart. Now he's learning how to speak Mandarin, and it's so adorable.In her latest video, Munn is reading My First Mandarin Words with Gordon & Li Li, written by Michele Wong. The official Gordon and Li Li account commented, “This is the sweetest! We're so happy your little guy is having FUN learning Mandarin with Gordon & Li Li! Big thanks to @aliwong for sharing the Mandarin love!”24. What does the underlined phrase “nailed it” probably mean A. Got a rich reward. B. Hit the nail hard.C. Messed things up. D. Did a fantastic job.25. The second paragraph mainly tells us ____________.A. a bedtime story B. an interactive sceneC. an amusing dad D. a reading competition26. What can we learn about the video from paragraph 4 A. It is well received. B. It is full of imagination.C. It changes the way of parenting. D. It inspires people to learn language.27. Why is Malcolm exposed to Asian culture A. To learn how to shop. B. To get to know his origin.C. To prepare for an Asian trip. D. To develop his independence.CIn 2020, there were 727 million people aged 65 or above, which is expected to more than double by 2050. The silver-haired population represent a massive opportunity for nearly every industry where companies can build a new market for their products and services while creating social value.The main consumption patterns of elderly population can be classified into two categories: health-related consumption and daily consumption. When it comes to health consumption, seniors are not only concerned about healthcare but also increasingly emphasizes disease prevention. In relation to this, preventive health services, such as physical examinations, will have significant room for growth. Evidently, regular physical examinations require a certain amount of time, economic costs and medical support. Therefore, the high-income population in big cities can sustain them for a longer period of time due to their subjective willingness and objective conditions.Another key section of the elderly market is represented by the application of medical devices and technology tailored for seniors. One notable area of development is the adoption of remote monitoring systems. These systems make use of cutting-edge technology to enable healthcare professionals to remotely monitor the vital signs and health status of elderly individuals, providing real-time feedback and intervention when necessary. This not only ensures immediate medical attention but also allows older adults to maintain their independence and age comfortably in their own homes.Acknowledging the importance of social engagement and mental stimulation in enhancing the well-being of seniors, the entertainment industry has emerged as a key component as well. It is centered around offering diverse activities and entertainment options, such as organized tours, social clubs, arts and crafts workshops and music and dance performances, which are meant for the unique preferences and needs of older individuals. They offer a platform for them to connect, share experiences and engage, creating a supportive environment where seniors can enrich life experiences and apply their different talents.The aging population is one of the most important trends in the world, and it's indeed a powerful force not just socially but economically.28. What is the purpose of the first paragraph A. To raise a topic. B. To present some figures.C. To explain a concept. D. To provide supportive evidence.29. Who is most likely to have a check-up regularly according to paragraph 2 A. A jobless worker in Shenzhen. B. A fit college student in a big city.C. A wealthy old lawyer in Beijing. D. A retired poor writer in a rural area.30. What benefits do the systems bring to seniors in paragraph 3 A. Their health can be tracked distantly. B. They can get free medical treatments,C. They can receive home visits from doctors. D. Their old-age care problems can be settled.31. What does the author say about entertainments for seniors A. Limited to music. B. Tailored to their needs.C. Related to their incomes. D. Focused on physical challenges.DNew technologies tend to cause a cycle of concern, disorder, and conflict before eventually being accepted. Recent writings about artificial intelligence (AI) and other advances in computer science suggest that we are preparing to welcome the final stage of this latest round of invention.The Last Human Job, sociologist Allison Pugh's new book centered on caregiving and human connection in the age of automation, warns readers against unreserved acceptance of these technological advances, citing “connective labor” as valuable human work that will not be easily replaced by algorithms (算法). “Absent from discussions about Al and automation,” Pugh argues, “is the impact that these systems might have on the emotional understandings we build of ourselves and others.”Pugh sets the stage by arguing for the value of human connection and the importance of both seeing and being seen by others. “Practitioners (从业者) said they gained a sense of purpose simply from the opportunity of observing people at their most defenseless,” she observes. She then provides a summary of how care work is being increasingly automated, showing how quantification and measurement have taken over many aspects of human-facing jobs, leaving little room for doctors, teachers, and others to build connection.“When one goes to a doctor or a teacher, the encounter is full of the potential for shame, a risk that makes it all the more powerful when practitioners show empathic (同理心的) reflection,” writes Pugh. In chapter 8, she explains how such interactions can be done right. Research conducted by herself and others identifies three key aspects supporting connective labor: “relational design,” or how people are set up to interact with one another; “connective culture,” or shared practices and beliefs that influence how people interact; and “resource distribution,” which includes time given for interaction, worker-to-client rates, and the extent of technology and data use, among other factors.Pugh concludes by arguing that we need a social movement for connection. “We need to fight for what we might call our ‘social health’,” she maintains.32. What is the main concern of Allison Pugh's new book A. The impact of AI on future employment.B. The approach to living and working with AI.C. The increasing role of technology in caregiving.D. The value of connective labor in the age of automation.33. Why does the author mention “practitioners” in paragraph 3 A. To explain how to do care work.B. To argue against the automation technology.C. To prove the significance of human connection.D. To discuss the challenges of privacy in caregiving.34. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to A. The encounter. B. The shame. C. The risk. D. The potential.35. What is paragraph 4 mainly about A. The overview of chapter 8. B. The effective way to interact.C. The new trend of caregiving. D. The factors of avoiding shame.第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分 12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。In Chinese traditional architecture, a skywell is an open courtyard or well-like space usually located at the heart of a building or group of buildings._ 36 Their designs often feature the classic Chinese dou gong overhangs to provide shade and collect water into a central basin.Chinese skywells are so effective in cooling homes because they can control natural airing. Cool air is drawn into the building from the lower levels, and warm air escapes and rises through the upper levels. 37The skywell's layout and construction materials also help in thermal(热量的)regulation. During the day, the courtyard absorbs heat from the sun, acting as a thermal mass. 38 This day-night cycle helps maintain a balanced and consistent temperature indoors.Most traditional skywells include water features, such as fountains or ponds. A recent study has shown that the most significant part of a skywell's cooling effect comes from these water bodies. 39 As water evaporates(蒸发)from these features, it absorbs heat from the surrounding air. This reduces the temperature within the courtyard and surrounding rooms.40 One fitting example is the National Heavy Vehicle Engineering Technology Research Centre in Jinan, an 18-story building that has a giant open space at its heart from the fifth floor to the top floor. The toilets, elevators, and meeting rooms surround this space. This enhances natural airing and natural energy consumption, according to the Shanghai-based CCDI Group.This promotes fresh air flow, especially during hot summer days.B. It is often a square surrounded by the building's rooms and wings.C. This cooling was disadvantageous in regions with hot and dry climates.D. It's probably why temperatures around them are 2.6℃ to 4.2℃ lower.E. These wonders continue to inspire architects to seek sustainable solutions.F. The magic of skywells stands as witnesses to the wisdom of ancient builders.G. The stored heat is gradually released as the outdoor temperature drops at night.第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As a teenager growing up in Great Britain, Lola Anderson was inspired by the rowing events at the 2012 London Olympics.Moved by the athletes' strength and determination, she decided to 41 the sport herself. In her diary, she expressed her dream of winning an Olympic gold medal in rowing. Embarrassed by her 42 dream, Lola tore out the diary page. “I threw that away because I didn't believe,” Anderson 43 “I was 14 then, so why would I believe Young girls struggle to see themselves as strong, athletic individuals, but that's 44 now.” Despite her initial 45 , Anderson pursued rowing with her father's support.In 2019, as Don Anderson 46 cancer, he presented Lola with a 47 . He held open his hand to 48 the page she had torn from her diary years earlier. Don had found it in the trash(垃圾桶) and kept it, 49 she would need it one day, Don 50 months later, but his faith in his daughter's dream remained.His predictive gesture 51 on Wednesday when Anderson competed in her first Olympic Games as part of the women's quadruple sculls(四人双桨)rowing team. Her team 52 the gold medal by a mere 0.15 seconds. After the race, Anderson reflected on her father's firm support.“It's a piece of paper, but it's the most valuable thing I have,” she said. “Maybe jointly with the 53 now.”Lola Anderson’s 54 from a self-doubting teenager to an Olympic champion serves as 55 of the power of dreams and the lasting impact of a father's love.A. take up B. look into C. live upon D. fight forA. greedy B. achievable C. shallow D. wildA. imagined B. regretted C. added D. recalledA. changing B. strengthening C. worsening D. speedingA. resolution B. doubt C. confidence D. worryA. studied B. battled C. defeated D. preventedA. wish B. blow C. promise D. surpriseA. throw B. reveal C. fold D. releaseA. advocating B. proving C. feeling D. wonderingA. passed away B. died off C. set off D. went awayA. happened B. mattered C. arrived D. workedA. bagged B. forgotten C. lost D. recoveredA. support B. team C. medal D. rowingA. journey B. range C. departure D. achievementA. advice B. belief C. memory D. proof第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读短文内容,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A tea culture salon may be the best way to experience China's tea ceremonies and culture in overseas locations.“Tea for Harmony” cultural salon in Bath, England on Friday was aimed 56 both celebrating International Tea Day, which fell on May 21 and promising participants an opportunity 57 (experience) teas and culture from Central China's Hubei province. The 58 (represent) group from the Hubei Tea Association brought three types of tea to be enjoyed at the salon: Enshi Yulu, Yihong Black Tea, and Qingzhuan Tea.The history of the teas on offer 59 (date) back more than 1,000 years, and the crafting techniques of Enshi Yulu and Qingzhuan Tea have become national intangible cultural heritages. Each tea was presented with its 60 (appeal) tea ceremony, where a tea master introduced its area of origin and its distinct characteristics, 61 demonstrated the particular way the tea should be prepared and appreciated. “Unique”, “delicate” and “wonderful” 62 (be) words British participants used to describe their feelings during the tea tastings.“Tea is such an important part of British culture that we have an entire meal 63 (create) that we have entirely dedicated to our afternoon tea. It's very important for us British to be in Bath in this afternoon, 64 is the best and most elegant afternoon tea destination,” said Dianne Francombe, CEO of the Bristol and West of England China Bureau.“Fine tea is more expressive than fine wine, and that experience, the flavors and delicacy of tea, is something 65 (true) superb. I look forward to continued friendship with friends from China whenever you visit this region.”词汇基础和写作(共两节, 满分40分)词汇基础(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据所给汉语提示,拼写出该单词的恰当形式。66. I ____________ (推测) from his silence that he was angry.67. It’s generally ____________ (承认) that education plays a vital role in one’s future development.68. The government formed a team of scientists with the ____________ (目标) of discovering a new treatment for malaria.69. We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because in no case should __________ (理论) be separated from practice.70. As everyone can see, there is a ____________ (明显的) improvement in your spoken English.71. You should thank those who ____________ (反对) you because they give you an unusual opportunity for growth.72. Many of these new innovations are already _________ (可用的) and being used in some homes.73. Healthy eating along with ____________ (经常的,频繁的) exercise is probably the only way to become fit.74. At the end of the closing ceremony, the headmaster wished us a bright ____________ (前景) in the future.75. Working as a volunteer at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou is bound to be a truly ______________ (有回报的) experience.76. Normally about 2500 individual stars are ______________ (看得见的) to the human eyes without using any special equipment.77. It seemed __________ (难以置信的) that people would still want to play football during a war.78. The dog ______________ (摆动) its tail violently when it caught me.79. China’s National Highway 318, _____________ (延伸) over 5000 kilometres, runs from Shanghai to Zhangmu Tibet.80. Some patients experience high levels of _____________ (焦虑).第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。I stared at the stuff my mom placed near my vegetable. Right. A whole week, she kept seven recipes, each one labelled with a day of week. Today was Meatloaf Monday. Again.I kept complaining about the food. “Malia,” mum continued serving the twins, saying, “You are 11. You should be setting an example.”The next day in school's kitchen classroom, our teacher announced we would have a competition to finish off our unit on kitchen skills. An eager chatting traveled through the class.“I'm going to win,” said Tania, “My dad's the best cook. I've got talent,” Right. Tania's dad is good at cooking. I love having supper at her house. But I also wanted to win. I thought about my talent and decided that I would practice by making supper tonight.After school, I told mom my determination, but she was nervous. I hurried to the kitchen, Thinking about Tania's dad's saying good ingredients (食材) make good meals, I took whatever I thought was good from the cupboard. Then remembering mom's saying—health matters, I found more vegetables. I put all together in the soup pot and turned on the burner. Soon later, the stuff I cooked turned messy. The twins whispered about my failure but my mom stopped them, “Malia worked hard on this.”After supper, as I was throwing my work in the compost (堆肥), Mrs. Benny, my neighbour, spotted me. Learning what happened, she smiled and invited me to come over to her garden.The next day, I laboured in Mrs. Beany’s garden, picking vegetables. Together, we collected some fresh ingredients. “Touch and smell the plants. If you see something you like, place it into the bowl.” I followed that and picked out fresh potatoes and onions. She recalled how she went from getting no idea about cooking to falling in love with it. “The secret is using all your senses—sight, smell, taste, touch, hearing. Listen to your stomach. Don't rush.” she said.注意:1. 续写词数应为150 左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Inspired by Mrs. Benny's words, I started to practice right away. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________After the competition, I went home with the dish cheerfully. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 广东省汕头市潮阳黄图盛中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题.docx 英语答案.docx