重庆市第八中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案、音频)

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重庆市第八中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案、音频)

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重庆八中2023—2024学年度(上)半期考试初二年级
英语试题
听力部分
第一节
情景反应。听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. Thanks for your help.
2. Where did you go on vacation
3. How about walking to school today
4. What do you think of the game Black Wukong
5. Does Lily work harder than Lucy
6. How often do you exercise
第二节
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
W:How do you read the word bicycle I always ride a bicycle to school. How do you read “bicycle”
M: How do you usually go to school, Cindy
W: I usually go to school by bike. But it was rainy yesterday. I took a bus to school.
Q: How did Cindy go to school yesterday
9.W: I'm sorry, Mr. Brown. I left my homework at home.
M: It doesn't matter. But you must bring it to me tomorrow.
Q: Where are the speakers talking
10.M: When do you usually go to school
W: I usually go to school at a quarter to eight. But today I was late for ten minutes.
Q: When did the boy go to school today
11.W: I went for a walk this weekend. How was your weekend, Tim
M: I went swimming with my friends.
Q: What did the boy do this weekend
W: Long time no see. What are you doing these days
M: I had a lot of work to do every day and always got home very late.
Q: Why was the boy so busy
第三节(每小题1分,共4分)
长对话理解。听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13-14
M: Hello, I want to buy a dress for my daughter.
W: Well, we have beautiful dresses in red, pink and white. Do you like this one
M: Yes, red is her favorite color. How much is it
W: Only thirteen dollars
M: I'll take it. How about the socks for men
W: Three dollars for one pair and five dollars for two pairs
M: Two pairs, please.
W: Here you are.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15-16
W: Jack. You look unhappy. What's wrong
M: I didn’t do well in my exam again. I'm afraid I have to give up my study.
W: If you do that, you'll make your parents sad. Do you have a plan for your future
M: Yes, I want to practice football and become a football player.
W: Did you talk with your parents
M: Yes, but they don't agree. They want me to be a doctor.
W: Our parents always want the best for us. As a 14-year-old teenager, you should continue to study.
第四节(每小题1分,共4分)
短文理解。听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Hello, my name is Sally. My brother and I went to the countryside last Friday. We drove a car there and arrived at 6:00 in the afternoon. My aunt and uncle met us at their home. On Saturday morning, we went for a walk in the mountains. The weather was great and the air was clean. There were different kinds of flowers along the way. We helped on the farm after lunch. Feeding the chickens was interesting, but milking the cows was a little difficult. We also picked some fruit. We felt tired but happy. In the evening, we had a party at home and the party time was from 6:00pm – 10:00pm. In the party, we dance, sing and tell stories in the party. We had a good time. We returned home on Sunday. We really had a wonderful trip.
参考答案:
1-6 BBCBCA 7-12 CACCCB 13-16 ACAC 17-20 ACBB
21-25 ABBAC 26-30 BBCBA
31-35 CDBAD 36-40 CBCDC
41-43 BCB 44-47 CBDD 48-52 CCBCB
53-57 BFDCE
58. Yes.
59. One day without teasing.\Her classmates don’t laugh at her for at least one day.
60. Help and encouragement from others and her own courage.(内外因各占一分) (Her mom, Lee Tobin and other people in her city helped her and she faced her own problems actively and bravely. 句子回答)
61. Amy, Merry Christmas! Don’t care about what others say. Just be yourself and enjoy your life. You will be happier if you think more of your own life. Best wishes to you!
62. discussion 63. yours 64. to eat 65. truly 66. winning 67. the most uncomfortable / the least comfortable
68. Did ride 69. How often 70. works / studies harder 71. similar to 72. planning to
73. study 74. them / elephants 75. that 76. helped 77. different 78. more 79. heard 80. other’s重庆八中2024—2025学年度(上)半期考试初二年级
英语试题
第I卷(共74分)
I. 听力测试。(共20分)
第一节(每小题1分,共6分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. It doesn't matter. B. You're welcome. C. Never mind.
2. A. In summer. B. To Shanghai. C. Three days ago.
3. A. By subway. B. Good luck. C. Good idea.
4. A. Not at all. B. It's pretty good. C. Sorry, I don't.
5. A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, she did. C. No, she doesn't.
6. A. Twice a week. B. Two days ago. C. Two hours.
第二节(每小题1分,共6分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. ['tre d r] B. ['kl (r)li] C. ['ba s k( )l]
8. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
9. A. At home. B. In the museum. C. At school.
10. A. 7: 45. B. 8: 15. C. 7: 55.
11. A. He went for a walk. B. He went shopping. C. He went swimming.
12. A. Because he got home late. B. Because he had a lot of work to do. C. Because he met others.
第三节(每小题1分,共4分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13. What color does the man's daughter like best
A. Red. B. Pink. C. White.
14. How much should the man pay for all the things
A. $10. B. $13. C. $18.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15. Why did Jack look unhappy
A. Because he didn't do well in the exam again.
B. Because his parents were sad.
C. Because he had no plan for his future.
16. What do Jack's parents want him to be
A. A volleyball player. B. A football player. C. A doctor.
第四节(每小题1分,共4分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. How did Sally go to the countryside
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
18. Where did Sally go on Saturday morning
A. To the countryside. B. To her uncle's home. C. To a mountain.
19. What was difficult for Sally
A. Feeding the chickens. B. Milking the cows. C. Picking fruit.
20. How long did the party last
A. 5 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 3 hours.
II. 语法填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Last month, my family moved to a house with 21 very big garden. I was very happy and always enjoyed 22 in the garden. Everything went on well until one afternoon we heard a noise from the windows. We went out and found a small bird dead. “It flew into the windows. ” Dad said. We 23 that it was just an accident.
However, in the following days, five more birds died 24 the same way. I wondered why the birds hit the windows one after another. Finally, I found out a 25 . When the birds were flying, they couldn't 26 into the rooms. They could only see trees that were reflected (倒映) by the windows, so they thought they were flying into a forest.
I decided to do something 27 the birds. At first, I tried to cover the windows with some old clothes, 28 it made the room dark. Then I cut some black paper into the shape of a cat. I made seven cats and stuck them to the windows. When the birds saw the paper cats, they would fly away.
After that, there were 29 dead birds than before. How 30 I was!
21. A. a B. an C. the
22. A. me B. myself C. my
23. A. think B. thought C. thinks
24. A. in B. on C. about
25. A. reason's B. reasons C. reason
26. A. saw B. see C. seeing
27. A. save B. to save C. saving
28. A. before B. or C. but
29. A. few B. fewer C. fewest
30. A. clever B. cleverly C. cleverer
III. 完型填空。(每小题1. 5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
What do you usually do when you go to the beach When most kids go to the beach, they're 31 busy playing with sand to see litter (垃圾) . But for Cash Daniels, seeing a plastic straw (吸管) several years ago started a lifelong career (事业) in saving the earth.
Cash always loves nature (自然) and he likes swimming in the rivers. 32 once he learned that 80% of the waste from land and rivers runs to the ocean, he couldn't sit back and do nothing. 33 the help of his family, Cash started cleaning up the river. It quickly 34 from a family act to a community effort (社区的努力) with volunteers and neighbors.
He thought that he could do something meaningful and helpful. First, he started The Cleanup Kids with his friend Ella and he hoped they could 35 . Besides, he has written a 36 book about river population. 37 action he did was that he raised enough money to put 17 recycling bins (回收箱) along the Tennessee River. Besides, he helped collect 14, 000 pounds of waste and recycled 1. 5 tons of aluminum (铝) , and that was just the beginning! After reading his books and knowing about what he did, 38 kids took part in saving rivers. What a meaningful activity they did!
Every small 39 can help a lot. We should know we can make a positive (积极的) change if we 40 stand up and join in. If you love the world, just protect it.
31. A. very B. so C. too D. not
32. A. But B. Because C. Although D. So
33. A. Under B. With C. Without D. On
34. A. went B. came C. kept D. stopped
35. A. look for B. make a decision C. look around D. make a difference
36. A. family's B. teachers' C. children's D. parents’
37. A. The other B. Another C. Other D. Others
38. A. very few B. only a few C. quite a few D. the fewest
39. A. river B. book C. waste D. action
40. A. slowly B. clearly C. simply D. hardly
IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共24分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目答案标号涂黑。
A
It's not easy to decide on a better gift for your mom on Mother's Day. Remember you mother always likes the feeling behind the gift best. Here is some advice.
For the mom who loves flowers Sending flowers is a wonderful way of showing your love and thanks to your mother. Carnations (康乃馨) are the traditional flowers for the festival. But you can also give your mom one of her favorite flowers.
For the mom who likes to read If your mother enjoys reading, the perfect Mother's Day gift will be books. You should find out your mom's favorite writer or her interest. Is it fiction (小说) or non-fiction Or is she interested in funny, educational or other stories
For the mom who has to work Working moms are always busy. A Mother's Day present will make the life more relaxing. For example, you may give her a music player. Working moms need to look modern and smart. You can also give her a handbag, a lipstick or a nice watch. All these gifts are wonderful and can make her happy!
41. Bob bought a book for her mom, so his mom may be a _________.
A. music lover B. book lover C. flower lover D. movie lover
42. If Tina's mom has to work, what should Tina buy for her mom
A. Her favorite flowers. B. A funny story book.
C. A nice watch. D. A colorful schoolbag.
43. Which part of the newspaper may this passage come from
A. Story. B. Family. C. Sports. D. History.
B
Once there were two men. They lived next to each other. One of them was a teacher and the other was a businessman. Both of them planted many different plants in their gardens. The teacher rarely watered his plants and didn't care too much about them, while his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often. The teacher's plants were small, but still looked okay, but the businessman's plants were a lot bigger and greener.
One night, there was a heavy rain and wind because of a rainstorm. The next morning, both of the neighbors came out to have a look at their plants in the gardens. The businessman found that the heavy rain ripped (撕裂) the plants from the ground and they all died. However, the teacher's plants were standing in a strong way.
The businessman could hardly believe that, so he went to ask the teacher, “We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did. How could yours still be okay ” The teacher smiled and said, “Because you gave your plants too much care. You always made it easy for them to grow. I gave my plants just a little bit of water, so their roots (根) had to grow deeper to take in water itself. That's why my plants didn't die.”
44. What did the businessman do with his plants
A. He never watered his plants. B. He disliked his plants.
C. He took good care of his plants. D. He gave his plants to the teacher.
45. What does the underlined word “rarely” mean
A. Usually. B. Not often. C. Always. D. Often.
46. How did the businessman feel after the heavy rain
A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Excited. D. Surprised.
47. Why didn't the teacher's plants die after the heavy rain
A. Because he always made it easier for his plants to grow.
B. Because his plants could take in less water.
C. Because he never gave water to the plants.
D. Because his plants' roots grew deeper.
C
① Do you know DNA Every living thing has DNA, so scientists can use it to identify (识别) living things. They leave bits of DNA behind wherever they go. DNA left behind like this is “environmental” DNA, or eDNA. Scientists can use it to tell what kinds of animals are in a certain place.
②Testing eDNA isn't a new idea. Most of the time, ▲ . But now, two teams of scientists have found a new way of identifying animals in an area by testing eDNA in the air.
③ Both teams chose to test in zoos because wild animals were not easy to find in the area. One team collected samples (样本) from different places at Denmark's Copenhagen Zoo, and the other team did it at Hamerton Zoo Park in the UK.
④ Interestingly, both teams used vacuums (真空吸尘器) and fans to get small bits of eDNA in the air. After collecting samples, they went back to the lab and compared (比较) their samples with examples of DNA from different animals. Therefore, the scientists were able to identify many different animals at the zoos.
⑤ Both teams have followed different animals, even the ones in danger without interfering (干扰) with them in this new way. They were so excited about their new way that they put their results of the test together and wrote a paper together in order to invite more scientists to join them.
⑥However, it's still unknown if this new way will work out fine or not in the wild world. If scientists know where the wild animals live, they can do a better job of protecting them.
⑦ So the next step is to find out how to take this new method into wild world.
48. What does it refer to in the first paragraph
A. DNA. B. A living thing. C. eDNA. D. an animal.
49. Which sentence can be put into ▲
A. Scientists had no idea of how to look for eDNA.
B. Scientists couldn't agree on how to look for eDNA.
C. Scientists looked for the eDNA in the water.
D. Scientists tried to find new ways to look for eDNA.
50. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A. Both teams used vacuums and fans to collect small bits of eDNA in the air.
B. The new way of testing eDNA in the air may help save more wild animals.
C. Both teams collected eDNA samples in the wild world in the same way.
D. The new way of testing eDNA in the air is only helpful for pets.
51. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Two Teams of Scientists Find Wild Animals B. Differences between DNA and eDNA
C. Scientists Identify Animals by eDNA in the Air D. How to Save Endangered Animals
52. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
V. 口语运用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A. That'll be very interesting! B. Dad took me to our hometown. C. It seemed you really had a good time. D. Which city interested you most E. I expect to go to some other cities in Shandong next time. F. Did you go to Qingdao, Grace G. There are many great places of interest in Shandong.
A: I had a wonderful summer holiday. My family went to Shandong. Where did you go
B: 53 I visited my grandparents there.
A: Oh, they must be very happy to see you again, I think.
B: Sure. 54
A: Yes. We went to Jinan, Qingdao and Zibo.
B: 55
A: Maybe Zibo. The barbecue (烧烤) is so delicious and the people there are very friendly.
B: Oh, 56
A: Yes, and each of us enjoyed a lot. 57
53. ___________ 54. ___________ 55. ___________ 56. ___________ 57. ___________
第Ⅱ卷(共56分)
VL任务型阅读。(第58-60题每题2分,第61题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Amy was in Grade Three. Her classmates often laughed at her at school because she had cerebral palsy (脑瘫) . That always made her feel lonely and unhappy.
One evening, knowing that things were not going well at school, Amy's mother wanted to cheer her up. “There’ s a Christmas wish game at the local radio station. ” she said. “Write a letter to Santa Claus and you might win a prize. Why not have a try ” Amy's eyes shone brightly.
At the radio station, letters poured in for the Christmas wish competition. Lee Tobin, the head of the radio station, read Amy's letter carefully.
Dear Santa Claus, My name is Amy. I am nine years old. I have a problem at school. Can you help me, Santa Kids laugh at me because of the way I walk and run and talk. I hate cerebral palsy. And my Christmas wish is that my classmates don't laugh at me for at least one day. Love, Amy
Lee's heart hurt when he read the letter. So he called up the local newspaper. He thought it would be good for the whole city to hear about this special little girl and her unusual Christmas wish. Soon people knew Amy's story by reading newspapers. Every day, Amy got letters filled with holiday greetings and words of encouragement (鼓励) . One letter said “________________”. These words moved Amy to tears. Teachers and students talked together about how teasing (嘲笑) could make others feel. Now, Amy is active and outgoing because nobody laughs at her anymore. By making such a simple wish bravely (勇敢地) , Amy got what she wanted. Her story can really teach us a lot.
58. Was Amy often lonely at school
____________________________________________________________________________________________
59. What is Amy's Christmas wish
____________________________________________________________________________________________
60. What helped Amy to work out her problem
____________________________________________________________________________________________
61. Finish the ___________ in your own words. (about 30 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
VII. 用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空不限一词。(每小题1分,共6分)
62. Last week, our class had a ___________ (discuss) about the Robovan from Musk.
63. Although my book is cheaper than ___________ (you) , it is still very helpful.
64. Is there anything ___________ (eat) in the fridge (冰箱) , Sally I'm so hungry.
65. Friends are those who ___________ (true) love and care about you.
66. Do you think ___________ (win) the first prize in the singing competition is important
67. Movie World has ___________ (comfortable) seats of all the movie theaters. That's why few people choose to watch movies there.
VIII. 完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
68. They rode bicycles to Georgetown in the afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ they ___________ bicycles to Georgetown in the afternoon
69. We have P. E. classes twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ do you have P. E. classes
70. Larry is less hard-working than Huang Lei in English study. (改为同义句)
Huang Lei ___________ ___________ at English than Larry.
71. Jeff 和我有非常相似的观点。 (完成译句)
Jeff's ideas are quite ___________ ___________ mine.
72. 我们正计划今晚一起看 Days of Our Past。 (完成译句)
We are ___________ ___________ watch Days of Our Past tonight.
IX. 短文填空。(每小题2分,共16分)
根据短文内容,在空格处填入一个使短文内整正确的单词。每空限填一词。
People love to give things names. We name our children, our pets and sometimes even our cars. But according to a new study, we may not be alone.
The 73 shows that elephants give each other names and use them while talking. That makes 74 the only other species (物种) to do this.
Elephants use a number of different sounds while talking, like their famous trumpeting sound. They also use other sounds that are at such a low pitch (音高) 75 humans can't hear them.
The researchers collected a large number of elephant sounds from two places in Kenya. They used machine learning to find out more about the noises they heard. This h 76 them find 469 elephant “calls”.
Michael, one of the researchers, said, “The research shows that elephants use d 77 calls for each. They recognize (识别出) and respond (回应) when a call is for them, and ignore (忽略) calls that are for others.”
The researchers also found that elephants don't always use names when talking with each other, but do it more often when they are far apart and when adults are talking to young elephants. Adults also use names 78 often than their young, showing that name-calling may be a skill that they have to learn over time. The researchers played elephant calls to a small group of the animals. When the elephants 79 their family members calling their names, they responded excitedly. This also showed that the elephants recognized their own names.
Some other animals, like parrots and dolphins, talk by copying (复制) each 80 sounds.
But the researchers believe their study is the first evidence of an animal species using invented names for one another.
73. __________ 74. __________ 75. __________ 76. h__________
77. d__________ 78. __________ 79. __________ 80. __________
X. 书面表达。(15分)
“有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?”假如你是夏明,你的美国朋友 Tom将要来你的学校访学,请你在“友谊之桥”主题班会上向同学们介绍你的好友 Tom。
参考要点:
1. How did you become friends
2. What is Tom like (appearance, personality, your similarities and differences)
3. What's your secret (秘诀) to keeping this friendship
要求: 1. 80-100词,开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
2. 不出现本人的真实姓名和学校信息;
3. 表达准确,逻辑清晰,卷面整洁。
My Best Friend
Hello, everyone. I'm Xia Ming. I have a best friend.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
重庆八中2023—2024学年度(上)半期考试初二年级
英语试题
听力部分
第一节
情景反应。听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. Thanks for your help.
2. Where did you go on vacation
3. How about walking to school today
4. What do you think of the game Black Wukong
5. Does Lily work harder than Lucy
6. How often do you exercise
第二节
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. W:How do you read the word bicycle I always ride a bicycle to school. How do you read “bicycle”
8. M: How do you usually go to school, Cindy
W: I usually go to school by bike. But it was rainy yesterday. I took a bus to school.
Q: How did Cindy go to school yesterday
9. W: I'm sorry, Mr. Brown. I left my homework at home.
M: It doesn't matter. But you must bring it to me tomorrow.
Q: Where are the speakers talking
10. M: When do you usually go to school
W: I usually go to school at a quarter to eight. But today I was late for ten minutes.
Q: When did the boy go to school today
11. W: I went for a walk this weekend. How was your weekend, Tim
M: I went swimming with my friends.
Q: What did the boy do this weekend
12. W: Long time no see. What are you doing these days
M: I had a lot of work to do every day and always got home very late.
Q: Why was the boy so busy
第三节(每小题1分,共4分)
长对话理解。听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13-14
M: Hello, I want to buy a dress for my daughter.
W: Well, we have beautiful dresses in red, pink and white. Do you like this one
M: Yes, red is her favorite color. How much is it
W: Only thirteen dollars
M: I'll take it. How about the socks for men
W: Three dollars for one pair and five dollars for two pairs
M: Two pairs, please.
W: Here you are.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15-16
W: Jack. You look unhappy. What's wrong
M: I didn’t do well in my exam again. I'm afraid I have to give up my study.
W: If you do that, you'll make your parents sad. Do you have a plan for your future
M: Yes, I want to practice football and become a football player.
W: Did you talk with your parents
M: Yes, but they don't agree. They want me to be a doctor.
W: Our parents always want the best for us. As a 14-year-old teenager, you should continue to study.
第四节(每小题1分,共4分)
短文理解。听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Hello, my name is Sally. My brother and I went to the countryside last Friday. We drove a car there and arrived at 6: 00 in the afternoon. My aunt and uncle met us at their home. On Saturday morning, we went for a walk in the mountains. The weather was great and the air was clean. There were different kinds of flowers along the way. We helped on the farm after lunch. Feeding the chickens was interesting, but milking the cows was a little difficult. We also picked some fruit. We felt tired but happy. In the evening, we had a party at home and the party time was from 6: 00pm –10: 00pm. In the party, we dance, sing and tell stories in the party. We had a good time. We returned home on Sunday. We really had a wonderful trip.

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