Unit 1--3单元 重点语法 专项练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版八年级上册

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Unit 1--3单元 重点语法 专项练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版八年级上册

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Unit 1--3单元 重点语法 专项练
2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版八年级上册
1.—Would you like to have a try
—Yes. It ________ to be very exciting.
A.seem B.seems C.looks D.will look
2.I am ________ with the novel (小说), because it is ________.
A.bored; bored B.boring; borings C.boring; bored D.bored; boring
3.—Will John leave here today
—No. He has an important meeting, so he ________ to leave tomorrow.
A.started B.tried C.decided D.remembered
4.—When will your friend Jack arrive in Harbin
—Oh, he has decided ________ here because it is snowing heavily.
A.coming B.to come
C.not coming D.not to come
5.We should try our best to fight ________ pollution.
A.with B.for C.of D.against
6.—What do you think of the ChatGPT
—I think it is ________ for us to use.
A.enough wonderful B.wonderful enough
C.enough beautiful D.beautiful enough
7.Our teachers often encourage us ________ hard, so we usually regard them ________ our friends easily.
A.study; for B.to study; for C.study; as D.to study; as
8.—Will it be sunny this afternoon
—It _______ fine. Who knows The weather always changes quickly.
A.must be B.will be C.maybe D.may be
9.We should sleep ________ eight hours a day, or it’s bad for our health.
A.at last B.most C.least D.at least
10.Having a good eating habit is good for our ________. We should have ________ eating habits.
A.healthy; healthy B.health; health
C.healthy; health D.health; healthy
11.The survey on the children ________ that more than 75 percent of them ________ not interested in science books because they seem a little boring.
A.show; is B.shows; are C.shows; is
12.The teacher asked him to go abroad to further his study. ________, he was not very interested in the project.
A.But B.And C.So D.However
13.Mickey was always ready to try his best ________ he was unlucky and had many problems.
A.because B.although C.if D.so
14.—________ we are busy, ________ we can’t forget to show love to our parents.
—That’s right. Parents are the most important people in our life.
A.Though, but B./, though C.But, though D.Although, /
15.Many people think that the young girl Gu Ailing is _______ skiing, but I think she is successful because of her hard work.
A.strict with B.talented in C.friendly to D.different from
16.There’s still some bread in the kitchen. It’s not ________ to go to the store today.
A.funny B.similar C.necessary D.enough
17.In a basketball game, it’s important for the players to play together and ________ the best in each other.
A.hand out B.bring out C.take out D.look out
18.My friend Mike has ________ hobbies ________ me.
A.as; as B.the same; as C.so; as D.less; than
19.When Sam ________ there, it was already midnight.
A.arrived B.reached at C.arrived at D.got to
20.—Could you tell me when you ________ Nanjing
—I’m not sure. When I ________, I will call you.
A.arrive; reach B.reach; get to
C.get to; arrive D.reach; arrive at
21.—Alice often ________ her experience of learning English with us.
—That’s great, she is so helpful!
A.provides B.gives C.shares D.keeps
22.I look the same as my brother, but my hobbies are ________ his.
A.similar to B.ready for C.different from D.interested in
23.— How difficult physics is! I really want to give it up (放弃).
— I think you’ll do it better ________ you work harder.
A.as long as B.as soon as C.even though D.so that
参考答案:
1.B
考查动词辨析和动词第三人称单数。seem似乎;look看起来。seem to be“似乎,好像”,主语为It,故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。
2.D
考查形容词辨析。bored形容人,be bored with为固定搭配,意为“对……感到厌烦”,boring形容物,修饰it(novel),意为“无聊的”。故选D。
3.C
考查动词辨析。started开始;tried累的/试图;decided决定;remembered记得。根据句意及所给词可知此处是表达“他决定明天离开”,decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选C。
4.D
考查非谓语动词。根据“because it is snowing heavily”可知,因为雪下得很大,所以决定不来这里了,decide not to do意为“决定不做某事”,故选D。
5.D
考查介词辨析。with和;for为了;of……的;against对抗。根据“pollution”可知是污染,应用fight against表示“与某事作斗争”。故选D。
6.B
考查形容词辨析和enough的用法。wonderful极好的;beautiful美丽的。enough修饰形容词或副词时,enough应放在形容词和副词的后面,故排除选项A和C;结合选项可知,此处应是指“ChatGPT已经够好了”,wonderful enough符合语境。故选B。
7.D
考查非谓语动词及介词辨析。for为了;as作为。encourage sb to do“鼓励某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语,故空一用不定式;regard...as...“把……看作”,动词短语,空二用as。 8.D
考查情态动词。must be一定是;will be将是;maybe可能,副词;may be可能是。根据“Who knows...”可知是是不太确定的推测,且在句中作谓语,用may be。故选D。
9.D
考查介词短语。at last最终;most最多的;least最少的;at least至少。根据“eight hours a day, or it’s bad for our health”和常识可知,每天至少要睡八小时。故选D。
10.D
考查名词和形容词。healthy健康的,形容词;health健康,名词。根据“Having a good eating habit is good for our....”可知,形容词性物主代词后面加名词,故填health;根据“have...eating habits”可知,空处修饰名词habits,应用形容词。故选D。
11.B
考查主谓一致。根据“The survey on the children...that”可知,句子叙述事实,用一般现在时,主语是“The survey”,此时谓语动词应用三单形式shows;根据“more than 75 percent of them...not interested in science books”可知,“百分数+of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的数应由名词来决定,名词是复数,谓语动词也用复数,them是复数,此时be动词应用are。故选B。
12.D
考查副词的用法。but但是;and和;so所以;however然而。分析两句可知,前后两句是转折关系,且空后有逗号,此处用副词however。故选D。
13.B
考查连词辨析。because因为;although尽管;if如果;so因此。根据“he was unlucky and had many problems.”可知,前后句表示让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
14.D
考查让步状语从句。though虽然,不与but连用;but但是;although虽然,不与but连用。根据“... we are busy, ...we can’t forget to show love for our parents.”可知,指的是虽然很忙,但不能忘记向父母表达爱,用although或though引导让步状语从句,不能与but同时使用。故选D。
15.B
考查形容词短语。be strict with对……要求严格;be talented in在……方面有天赋;be friendly to对……友好;be different from与……不同。根据“but I think she is successful because of her hard work.”可知,很多人是认为她在滑雪方面有天赋。故选B。
16.C
考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的;similar相似的;necessary有必要的;enough足够。根据“There’s still some bread in the kitchen.”可知还有面包,所以没有必要去商店。故选C。
17.B
考查动词短语。hand out分发;bring out使显现;take out拿出;look out小心。根据“the best in each other.”可知,此处是指让球员们把最好的一面表现出来。bring out the best把最好的显现出来。故选B。
18.B
考查连词辨析。as+形容词/副词原级+as同……一样,说明两者在属性上是相同的;the same+as同……一样,后常接名词,介词或短语,说明两者在某个方面是相同的;so+形容词/副词原级+as同……一样,常用于否定句;less…than少于,用于比较级。结合“hobbies兴趣”及语境可知,此处指“与我爱好一致”,应用“the same…as”搭配。故选B。
19.A
考查动词辨析。arrived到达;reached at错误表达,reach后直接跟名词,不加介词;arrived at到达;got to到达。there为副词,其前不加介词。故选A。
20.C
考查动词辨析和动词短语。reach到达,及物动词;arrive到达,不及物动词;get to到达,及物动词短语;arrive at到达,及物动词短语。第一个空后有宾语,应用及物动词或及物动词短语,排除A;第二个空后无宾语,用不及物动词,排除BD。故选C。
21.C
考查动词辨析。provides提供;gives给;shares分享;keeps保持。根据“...her experience of learning English with us.”可知,空处是指与我们分享学习英语的经验。share sth. with sb.是固定搭配,表示“与某人分享某物”。
22.C
考查形容词短语。be similar to与……相似;be ready for为……做准备;be different from与……不同;be interested in对……感兴趣。 根据“I look the same as my brother, but my hobbies are”可知,but表示转折,说明兴趣是不同的。
23.A
考查连词词义辨析。as long as只要;as soon as一……就……;even though虽然;so that因此。根据“I think you’ll do it better...you work harder.”可知,后句是前句的条件,用as long as引导条件状语从句。
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