资源简介

2024－2025 学年度第一学期期中学业水平诊断
高二英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
1—5 BACBA 6—10 CABCA 11—15 BCABA 16—20 CACCB
第二部分 阅读（共 20小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 50分）
21—25 CABDC 26—30ABDCA 31—35 BDADC 36—40 EGFBD
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
41—45 DCACB 46—50 BDCBA 51—55 CDBAD
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
56. Ultimately 57. which 58. favourite/favorite 59. to win 60. slid
61. wonders 62. What 63. a 64. finishing 65. has proved/has proven
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（满分 15分）(One possible version)
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing to apply for the position of campus reporter for Campus News of our English
broadcasting station.
As for my advantages, I’m confident that my proficiency in English, coupled with passion for
writing and my excellent observation skills, makes me a suitable candidate for this role. As a loyal
listener, I’m eager to make my contribution to the program, covering various campus events and
activities.
I’m certain that I will bring my dedication and enthusiasm to the program. Looking forward
to becoming a member of the team.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25分）(One possible version)
Noticing his obvious discouragement, Mary asked, “Son, why do you look so sad ” Bob
hesitated for a moment and then replied with a sigh that he had an important interview at Zane
Law Company but the heavy rain destroyed his last hope. Mary listened quietly, sensing his regret
at the lost opportunity. She patted him on the shoulder and said, “Don’t worry. You are a nice man.
You’ve shown kindness today, and I believe it’ll come back to you in some way.” Her eyes,
though clouded with age, held a warmth that cut through the gloominess around them. Hearing her
encouraging words, he brightened up.
About ten minutes later, Mary saw David rushing towards them. “Grandma, it’s a
horrible storm! I’m so worried about you!” David cried out, a sense of relief washing over him. At
the same time he noticed Bob supporting her. Then he was told about Bob’s timely help on the
way to the interview at Zane Law Company. David extended a hand, his voice filled with gratitude.
“Thank you. I’m impressed with your selflessness. You’re exactly the kind of person we’re
looking for. Would you be available for an interview later today ” Bob’s face lit up with surprise.
At that moment, he realized kindness always pays off. Helping others might lead to unexpected
rewards and that’s a valuable lesson for life.
{#{QQABLYYUogigABIAAAhCAQWQCgGQkgGACQgGAAAIIAABiBNABAA=}#}
附：高二听力录音文稿
Text 1
W: I have a spare ticket for this Saturday’s concert. It will be held near your studio. Would you
like to go with me
M: Sorry. I’ve promised to have a big meal with Bill.
Text 2
W: This hot weather doesn’t suit me. The average temperature is 37 degrees Celsius this week. I
hope autumn comes soon!
M: I never mind how hot it is. I just can’t work when it is too cold.
Text 3
M: How is it going
W: To be honest, not good. I feel exhausted because of the heavy workload. I have to complete
two reports at once.
M: Poor you. You should have a rest and pay more attention to your health.
Text 4
W: I’m really hungry. I want to buy a sandwich and then watch a movie after school. How about
you
M: I can’t think of anything except the next class. You know, I’m always worried about physics.
Text 5
W: What time will your table tennis game begin this afternoon
M: 4:00 p.m. I’ve prepared well for it. Are you coming
W: I’m afraid I will be a little late. I have to attend a parent-teacher conference then.
M: I’d be glad if you could come.
Text 6
W: How may I help you, sir
M: I’m looking for an anniversary gift for my wife. Can you recommend something
W: Sure. I think a necklace would be a great choice for such an occasion. How about this golden
one
M: Oh, my wife has a similar one.
W: Then what about this diamond one
M: Wow, this is exactly what I’m looking for. I’ll take it. And I want to buy a pair of earrings for
my daughter. Can you recommend something
W: Of course. This way, please…
Text 7
M: Susan, I’m calling to invite you to my housewarming party.
W: You moved into the new house Congratulations!
M: Yes, thanks. I know you’re busy but I’d like you to come this Friday evening.
W: I’d like to, but I’ll have to go to a business dinner the day after tomorrow.
M: You can come here after your dinner. Or you can come earlier and you don’t have to stay for
long.
W: Alright. I’ll be there.
M: Good. I’m looking forward to seeing you again.
W: Me, too. We haven’t met each other since we graduated from college.
{#{QQABLYYUogigABIAAAhCAQWQCgGQkgGACQgGAAAIIAABiBNABAA=}#}
M: Yes. You can come with your husband. I haven’t met him yet.
W: Okay.
Text 8
W: My annual leave is ten days this year. I’d like to go traveling, but I don’t like package tours.
Their schedules are even tighter than my work schedule.
M: I’m going to travel, too. You know I’ve just got a new car. What about traveling with me
W: That’s nice. Where do you want to go
M: I want to go to California or Nevada. What do you think
W: Well, I traveled to California last year. As for Nevada, I don’t think it is a good place to visit.
How about Florida
M: Sounds great! We can go fishing and windsurfing there.
W: Well, I plan to enjoy sunshine and waves. And I’m looking forward to playing beach
volleyball. When will we set off
M: Hmm... How about tomorrow afternoon
W: That would be perfect.
Text 9
M: What are you doing, Jenny
W: I’m going over my notes. I’ll have two exams tomorrow, so I’m trying to remember
everything.
M: I see. All my exams will start next week.
W: Well, I also have a history exam next week. But tomorrow I have chemistry and English
exams. My mother will drive me to school on my exam days, so that I can continue revising on
the way to school.
M: I usually walk to school, but I prefer to ride a bike on my exam days. Because I want to arrive
at school earlier than usual.
W: That’s good. I know you are good at chemistry. Can you help me with some chemistry
questions I can’t understand them.
M: Alright. Let me see. Oh, my eyesight is poor in low light. I can’t even see very well with my
glasses on.
W: I’ll turn on the light, so you can see the words clearly.
M: Thank you.
Text 10
M: There are many different types of writing, such as essays, letters and speeches. Whatever your
reason is and whatever your style is, there are some tips that will help you improve your
writing. Firstly, be clear about your purpose. The most basic question to ask yourself before
you start is why you are writing. Whatever you write, keep your purpose in mind at all times to
avoid going off topic. Secondly, start with an outline. Far too often people write without an
outline. Whatever you are writing, creating a clear outline is the first step to getting your
message across quickly and in the most effective way. Thirdly, write for readers, not for
yourself. Your aim in writing is to communicate ideas and information to other people, and
you must keep that in mind with every word and sentence you write. Constantly ask yourself
who you really write the information for. Lastly, write for the ear, not for the eye. Once you’ve
finished a draft of your writing, read it out loud. You’ll hear something that sounds awkward.
{#{QQABLYYUogigABIAAAhCAQWQCgGQkgGACQgGAAAIIAABiBNABAA=}#}2024－2025 学年度第一学期期中学业水平诊断
高二英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
1—5 BACBA 6—10 CABCA 11—15 BCABA 16—20 CACCB
第二部分 阅读（共 20小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 50分）
21—25 CABDC 26—30ABDCA 31—35 BDADC 36—40 EGFBD
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
41—45 DCACB 46—50 BDCBA 51—55 CDBAD
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
56. Ultimately 57. which 58. favourite/favorite 59. to win 60. slid
61. wonders 62. What 63. a 64. finishing 65. has proved/has proven
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（满分 15分）(One possible version)
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing to apply for the position of campus reporter for Campus News of our English
broadcasting station.
As for my advantages, I’m confident that my proficiency in English, coupled with passion for
writing and my excellent observation skills, makes me a suitable candidate for this role. As a loyal
listener, I’m eager to make my contribution to the program, covering various campus events and
activities.
I’m certain that I will bring my dedication and enthusiasm to the program. Looking forward
to becoming a member of the team.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25分）(One possible version)
Noticing his obvious discouragement, Mary asked, “Son, why do you look so sad ” Bob
hesitated for a moment and then replied with a sigh that he had an important interview at Zane
Law Company but the heavy rain destroyed his last hope. Mary listened quietly, sensing his regret
at the lost opportunity. She patted him on the shoulder and said, “Don’t worry. You are a nice man.
You’ve shown kindness today, and I believe it’ll come back to you in some way.” Her eyes,
though clouded with age, held a warmth that cut through the gloominess around them. Hearing her
encouraging words, he brightened up.
About ten minutes later, Mary saw David rushing towards them. “Grandma, it’s a
horrible storm! I’m so worried about you!” David cried out, a sense of relief washing over him. At
the same time he noticed Bob supporting her. Then he was told about Bob’s timely help on the
way to the interview at Zane Law Company. David extended a hand, his voice filled with gratitude.
“Thank you. I’m impressed with your selflessness. You’re exactly the kind of person we’re
looking for. Would you be available for an interview later today ” Bob’s face lit up with surprise.
At that moment, he realized kindness always pays off. Helping others might lead to unexpected
rewards and that’s a valuable lesson for life.
{#{QQABLYYUogigABIAAAhCAQWQCgGQkgGACQgGAAAIIAABiBNABAA=}#}
附：高二听力录音文稿
Text 1
W: I have a spare ticket for this Saturday’s concert. It will be held near your studio. Would you
like to go with me
M: Sorry. I’ve promised to have a big meal with Bill.
Text 2
W: This hot weather doesn’t suit me. The average temperature is 37 degrees Celsius this week. I
hope autumn comes soon!
M: I never mind how hot it is. I just can’t work when it is too cold.
Text 3
M: How is it going
W: To be honest, not good. I feel exhausted because of the heavy workload. I have to complete
two reports at once.
M: Poor you. You should have a rest and pay more attention to your health.
Text 4
W: I’m really hungry. I want to buy a sandwich and then watch a movie after school. How about
you
M: I can’t think of anything except the next class. You know, I’m always worried about physics.
Text 5
W: What time will your table tennis game begin this afternoon
M: 4:00 p.m. I’ve prepared well for it. Are you coming
W: I’m afraid I will be a little late. I have to attend a parent-teacher conference then.
M: I’d be glad if you could come.
Text 6
W: How may I help you, sir
M: I’m looking for an anniversary gift for my wife. Can you recommend something
W: Sure. I think a necklace would be a great choice for such an occasion. How about this golden
one
M: Oh, my wife has a similar one.
W: Then what about this diamond one
M: Wow, this is exactly what I’m looking for. I’ll take it. And I want to buy a pair of earrings for
my daughter. Can you recommend something
W: Of course. This way, please…
Text 7
M: Susan, I’m calling to invite you to my housewarming party.
W: You moved into the new house Congratulations!
M: Yes, thanks. I know you’re busy but I’d like you to come this Friday evening.
W: I’d like to, but I’ll have to go to a business dinner the day after tomorrow.
M: You can come here after your dinner. Or you can come earlier and you don’t have to stay for
long.
W: Alright. I’ll be there.
M: Good. I’m looking forward to seeing you again.
W: Me, too. We haven’t met each other since we graduated from college.
{#{QQABLYYUogigABIAAAhCAQWQCgGQkgGACQgGAAAIIAABiBNABAA=}#}
M: Yes. You can come with your husband. I haven’t met him yet.
W: Okay.
Text 8
W: My annual leave is ten days this year. I’d like to go traveling, but I don’t like package tours.
Their schedules are even tighter than my work schedule.
M: I’m going to travel, too. You know I’ve just got a new car. What about traveling with me
W: That’s nice. Where do you want to go
M: I want to go to California or Nevada. What do you think
W: Well, I traveled to California last year. As for Nevada, I don’t think it is a good place to visit.
How about Florida
M: Sounds great! We can go fishing and windsurfing there.
W: Well, I plan to enjoy sunshine and waves. And I’m looking forward to playing beach
volleyball. When will we set off
M: Hmm... How about tomorrow afternoon
W: That would be perfect.
Text 9
M: What are you doing, Jenny
W: I’m going over my notes. I’ll have two exams tomorrow, so I’m trying to remember
everything.
M: I see. All my exams will start next week.
W: Well, I also have a history exam next week. But tomorrow I have chemistry and English
exams. My mother will drive me to school on my exam days, so that I can continue revising on
the way to school.
M: I usually walk to school, but I prefer to ride a bike on my exam days. Because I want to arrive
at school earlier than usual.
W: That’s good. I know you are good at chemistry. Can you help me with some chemistry
questions I can’t understand them.
M: Alright. Let me see. Oh, my eyesight is poor in low light. I can’t even see very well with my
glasses on.
W: I’ll turn on the light, so you can see the words clearly.
M: Thank you.
Text 10
M: There are many different types of writing, such as essays, letters and speeches. Whatever your
reason is and whatever your style is, there are some tips that will help you improve your
writing. Firstly, be clear about your purpose. The most basic question to ask yourself before
you start is why you are writing. Whatever you write, keep your purpose in mind at all times to
avoid going off topic. Secondly, start with an outline. Far too often people write without an
outline. Whatever you are writing, creating a clear outline is the first step to getting your
message across quickly and in the most effective way. Thirdly, write for readers, not for
yourself. Your aim in writing is to communicate ideas and information to other people, and
you must keep that in mind with every word and sentence you write. Constantly ask yourself
who you really write the information for. Lastly, write for the ear, not for the eye. Once you’ve
finished a draft of your writing, read it out loud. You’ll hear something that sounds awkward.
{#{QQABLYYUogigABIAAAhCAQWQCgGQkgGACQgGAAAIIAABiBNABAA=}#}2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学业水平诊断
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Why does the man call the woman
高二英语
A.To visit her new house
注意事项：
B.Toinvite her to a party.
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
C.To ask her to prepare dinner
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
9.What day is it today
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题
A.Friday.
B.Thursday.
C.Wednesday.
卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
3,考试结束后，只交答题卡。
A.Schoolmates.
B.Husband and wife
C.Neighbors.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
11.What does the man suggest the woman do
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
A.Book a package tour.
B.Journey with him
C.Buy a new car.
答案转涂到答题卡上。
12.Where did the woman visit last year
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
A.Florida.
B.Nevada.
C.California.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
13.What does the woman expect to do
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
A.Play beach volleyball.B.Go for a drive.
C.Go fishing
段对话仅读一遍。
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
1.What does the woman invite the man to do
14.What is Jenny doing
A.Visit her studio.
B.Go to a concert.
C.Have a big meal.
A.Having a rest.
B.Preparing for exams.
C.Taking notes
2.What season is it
15.Which exam will Jenny have next week
A.Summer.
B.Autumn.
C.Winter.
A.History.
B.English
C.Chemistry.
3.How does the woman feel
16.How will Jenny get to school tomorrow
A.Confused.
B.Anxious.
C.Tired.
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By car.
4.Where are probably the speakers
17.What is the man probably going to do next
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a classroom.
C.In a movie theater.
A.Look at some qucstions.B.Put on his glasses.
C.Turn on the light.
5.What are the speakers mainly discussing
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.
A.Amatch.
B.A teacher.
C.A meeting.
18.What is the most basic before writing
第二节（共15小题：每小题15分，满分225分）
A.Target readers.
B.Writing styles.
C.Writing purposes
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
19.What's the benefit of the writing outline
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒
A.Avoiding going off the topic.
钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
B.Obtaining as much information as possible.
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小避。
C.Delivering messages quickly and effectively.
6.Where is the man now
20.What is the fourth tip about
A.At home.
B.In the hotel.
C.In the store.
A.Making a good summary.
7.What is the woman likely to do next
B.Focusing on how the writing is read out.
A.Recommend some carrings.
B.Buy a gold necklace.
C.Display a diamond ring.
C.Keeping in mind every sentence you write.
高二英语试题第1页（共12页）
高二英语试题第2页（共12页）2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学业水平诊断
高二英语
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman invite the man to do
A.Visit her studio. B. Go to a concert. C.Have a big meal.
2.What season is it
A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Winter.
3.How does the woman feel
A.Confused. B.Anxious. C.Tired.
4.Where are probably the speakers
A.In a restaurant. B. In a classroom. C.In a movie theater.
5.What are the speakers mainly discussing
A.A match. B.A teacher. C.A meeting.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Where is the man now
A.At home. B.In the hotel. C.In the store.
7.What is the woman likely to do next
A. Recommend some earrings. B.Buy a gold necklace. C.Display a diamond ring.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Why does the man call the woman
A.To visit her new house.
B. To invite her to a party.
C. To ask her to prepare dinner.
9.What day is it today
A.Friday. B. Thursday. C.Wednesday.
10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Schoolmates. B.Husband and wife. C.Neighbors.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Book a package tour. B.Journey with him. C.Buy a new car.
12.Where did the woman visit last year
A.Florida. B.Nevada. C.California.
13.What does the woman expect to do
A.Play beach volleyball. B.Go for a drive. C.Go fishing.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is Jenny doing
A.Having a rest. B.Preparing for exams. C.Taking notes.
15.Which exam will Jenny have next week
A.History. B.English. C.Chemistry.
16.How will Jenny get to school tomorrow
A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By car.
17.What is the man probably going to do next
A. Look at some questions. B.Put on his glasses. C.Turn on the light.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What is the most basic before writing
A.Target readers. B.Writing styles. C.Writing purposes.
19.What's the benefit of the writing outline
A.Avoiding going off the topic.
B. Obtaining as much information as possible.
C.Delivering messages quickly and effectively.
20.What is the fourth tip about
A.Making a good summary.
B.Focusing on how the writing is read out.
C.Keeping in mind every sentence you write.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Submit a Local Event to Discover the Burgh's Calendar
Do you want to host an event in the Pittsburgh and get the word out to readers of Discover the Burgh Our calendar is for you!
We love sharing the best events with our readers, and every day Discover the Burgh receives thousands of visitors looking for the best things to see, do, eat, and experience in the region. In 2023, we launched an event calendar to feature the best events going on in the city to help promote experiences beyond those that we have personally reviewed since founding this site.
Here come requirements and pricing for hosting an event on our calendar below.
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Our calendar is designed to get readers to your event page over listing every pertinent（相关的）event detail.
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21.What's the primary purpose of the Discover the Burgh's calendar
A. To develop tourism. B. To offer job opportunities,
C.To promote local activities. D. To showcase Pittsburgh's history.
22. What's required for an event to be included on the calendar
A.It must be held in Pittsburgh.
B. It must involve job application.
C. It must come with positive contents.
D. It must be submitted 30 days in advance.
23.How much does it cost to list four events on the calendar
A.$120. B.$160. C.$200. D.$240.
B
Cesare Mencarini recently graduated from high school in England with excellent grades.But he was probably more excited about the success he had the previous year-building a working nuclear fusion reactor（核聚变反应堆）at the age of 16．
Fusion energy is created when hydrogen atoms “fuse”（融合）together.Many people see fusion energy as the perfect energy for the future. The fuel（燃料）needed for fusion reactions is cheap,and there's plenty of it. Fusion could easily provide energy with very little pollution.
As a child, Cesare became interested in electronics, and learned to program computers.When he was in high school, after seeing a video about someone building a fusion reactor,Cesare decided he wanted to build one, too. Initially, the school wasn't so excited about the idea.But Cesare worked to persuade his teachers. Finally, after a complete safety review, and with an extra advisor offering to help out, the school agreed.
Cesare was a strong student, but what troubled him most was that his regular classes weren't teaching him how to build a fusion reactor. To learn this, he spent countless hours doing research,looking up information on the Internet, and watching videos. He also joined a website where he got advice from scientists with more experience.
Step by step, working long hours with his physics teacher and his advisor, Cesare built the reactor and finished it last June. Over a year has passed since then. Cesare has continued to improve the reactor by trial and error.
He's one of the youngest students to have built such an advanced fusion reactor. But for Cesare, it wasn't just about the reactor. It was also about learning by doing, and about making connections with other people doing similar things. No matter which college he goes to,he'll probably continue to change people's ideas about how much young people can achieve.
24.What do we know about fusion energy
A.It costs a lot to produce. B. It's rarely available.
C.It fully solves energy shortage. D.It's environmentally friendly.
25.What led Cesare to build a fusion reactor
A. Insight into programming computers. B.His childhood dream.
C. Inspiration from a stranger's experience. D.Encouragement from teachers.
26.What was the biggest challenge for Cesare
A.He lacked professional knowledge.
B. He couldn't screen out existing danger.
C.He was unable to figure out some concepts.
D.He couldn't obtain enough fund for research.
27.What can be the best title of the text
A.Cesare Invents the Best Renewable Energy
B. Student of 16 Builds Nuclear Fusion Reactor
C.Benefits of Scientific Experiments in Schools
D.Cesare's Outstanding Performance after Class
C
With millions of riders on the road, China's food delivery industry has long prided itself on being able to reach every corner of the country. Now, Meituan is even offering to deliver takeout to the Great Wall-dropped off not by a worker on an electric bike， but by a drone（无人机）sliding from the sky.
For the millions of tourists who visit the Great Wall each year, the drone delivery service offers a new level of convenience. Visitors can now order meals and drinks via their smartphones,with drones delivering their orders to their locations on the wall, which eliminates the need for tourists to leave their spots, allowing them to fully engage in the experience of visiting the Great Wall without interruptions.
The Great Wall drone route extends from a nearby hotel rooftop to a watchtower on the southern part of Badaling，an area previously free of commercial（商业的）facilities.“That＇s where drones can help," Yan Yan, public affairs director of Meituan's drone business, told CCTV.“Through drones, we can make trips that take 50 minutes on foot in five minutes and deliver heat relief objects and emergency supplies to visitors.”
Once an order is received, a Meituan worker will pick it up from a nearby store and bring it to the hotel rooftop, where it will be weighed and packaged. An operator then ties the package to the drone, which will fly on autopilot to the watchtower, where another worker waits to receive it and hands it over to the customer.
The company will initially offer free delivery while it tests the service, and claims that pricing will stay similar to that of regular deliveries afterward.
Meituan's drone delivery at the Great Wall is another example of how drone technology can be used for the last mile. The program could serve as a model for similar services in other tourist-heavy or geographically challenging locations worldwide and have a promising future.
28. What does the underlined word “eliminates” in paragraph 2 mean
A.Ignores. B.Identifies. C.Satisfies. D.Removes.
29.How does Yan Yan sound about the drone delivery
A.Critical. B.Doubtful. C. Approving. D.Unconcerned.
30.What are the main features of Meituan's drone delivery service at the Great Wall
A. Convenient and innovative. B. Pricy but dependable.
C.Dangerous and time-consuming. D. Traditional but high-cost.
31. What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us
A.How the packages are attached to the drones.
B.How the drone delivery service is carried out.
C.How operators control the routes of the drones.
D.How customers' order information is received.
D
World over， people are increasingly concerned about making dissertations（论文）useful in public health policy（政策）-making. Institutions of higher learning have produced numerous dissertations that will advance social services in society, including better-informed healthcare.However,there are hardly any reports linking production of dissertations by students at these institutions to their application in society. The researchers from Makerere University College of Health Sciences (MakCHS) studied whether and how their post-graduate students' dissertations were used in evidence-informed health policies (EIHP).
The researchers made a multiple-case study of master's students' dissertations at MakCHS produced between 1996 and 2020． They applied a theoretical structure and content analysis（分析）to map how dissertations were used in public policy documents. They sorted content of dissertations according to some health-related files like Millennium Development Goals.
Overall, the researchers found 16 cases of dissertation use in policy-related documents out of a total 1172 dissertations. They were mainly used instrumentally, to outline the problem (load of disease or health condition) and select a treatment option and rarely symbolically to justify strategies already selected. The majority of the cases of dissertation use solved child health,especially infectious diseases. A crucial observation was the use of unproved results to inform new directions in the policy-related documents. In one case of dissertation use, the findings did not reach statistical（统计学的）significance but were pooled to increase power and precision of the effect in the policy-related document.
There is evidence that the dissertations of post-graduate students at MakCHS are now being used in EIHP to a limited extent. The research results probably underrate the use of dissertations,as they don't include the dissertations that are not documented or are more difficult to identify.Future studies could employ approaches to study the local use of students' dissertations from MakCHS and other universities, as well as consider doctoral students' dissertations.
32.What phenomenon is mentioned in paragraph1
A.The poor quality of current public health services.
B.The financial unsustainability of research institutions.
C.The unreliability of post-graduate students' dissertations.
D.The disconnect between papers and public health policies.
33.What's paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Methods of conducting the research.
B. Influences of health-related research.
C.Explanations of global health theories.
D.Achievements made by master's students.
34.What does policy-related dissertation use focus on
A. Accuracy of the adopted strategies.
B.Exclusion of the non-confirmatory results.
C. Importance of data collection and analysis.
D.Health issue overview and proper solutions.
35.What can we learn about the research concerning dissertation use
A. It overvalues the role of papers.
B. It doesn't record people's feedback.
C. It fails to cover all the forms of dissertations.
D.It's simply limited to the field of child development.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Powerful Techniques to Develop Self-Trust
We’ve all heard of self-confidence and self-esteem（自尊），but just what exactly is self-trust？Actually,self-trust is similar to self-reliance and will eventually come down to liking yourself. 36
Test yourself. The best way to recover your self-trust is to put yourself to the test and give yourself the chance to prove yourself. You might as well spend some more time alone.37 This is one of the reasons that many people will go on trips to."find themselves".
Build your confidence. If you lack confidence, then a good way to fight against that is to add to your set of skills. 38 As you do, you'll give yourself something new to feel good about and you'll be broadening your capabilities.
39 To trust yourself, you should try to know precisely what it is that you want to complete. And you can't thereby ignore all the things that don't matter to you. When you learn to do that, you can in turn make sure that you're concentrating on the right things and making progress.
Spend time with friends and family who believe in you. Surrounding yourself with other more positive people benefits you a lot. 40 Thus you will build the confidence you have in yourself.
A.Make full preparations.
B.Define what you want to achieve.
C.Do you believe you can take care of things around
D.They wi1l trust you unconditionally and give you warmth.
E.But if you've lost faith, how can you get back to that point
F.Find a hobby you feel gifted at and spend time developing that.
G.You'll be surprised at how well you can manage as a fish out of water.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a sunny day in June, dozens of cyclists gathered at the starting line of a charity race in California.
Among them was Michael Thompson, who was determined to complete the 41 as quickly as possible. However, his plan was 42 when he noticed a fellow cyclist, Sarah Jenkins, 43 with her bike just a few miles into the race.
Without 44 , Thompson turned his bike around and rode back to Jenkins. He found her chain had become 45 , and she was unable to continue. She sat on the side of the road, 46 upset and in need of 47 .
Thompson quickly 48 from his own bike and knelt down beside Jenkins. With skilled hands, he fixed her chain and 49 that her bike could be ridden once again. Jenkins looked up at him with 50 in her eyes, and together they rode towards the finish line.
Throughout the rest of the race, Thompson and Jenkins rode side by side, cheering each other on. Jenkins recovered from her unexpected 51 slowly. She felt a newfound sense of 52 thanks to Thompson's help.
As they crossed the finish line, the crowd erupted in cheers and applause. While neither cyclist won the race, they demonstrated the power of human 53 and the importance of helping others in need.
In the days that followed, Thompson and Jenkins became close friends. They continued to ride together and often 54 their memorable experience at the charity race. For them, the true victory was not in crossing the finish line first, but in the 55 they had formed through their act of helping each other.
41.A.registration B.routine C.training D.course
42.A.considered B.banned C.disturbed D.followed
43.A.struggling B.balancing C.competing D.training
44.A.permission B.doubt C.hesitation D.difficulty
45.A.short B.loose C.lost D.smooth
46.A.gradually B.obviously C.unexpectedly D.immediately
47.A.forgiveness B.understanding C.instruction D.assistance
48.A.rose B.escaped C.dismounted D.fell
49.A.guessed B.ensured C.realized D.agreed
50.A.appreciation B.curiosity C.generosity D.expectation
51.A.challenge B.tiredness C.setback D.error
52.A.integrity B.belonging C.freedom D.determination
53.A.patience B.kindness C.cooperation D.belief
54.A.reflected upon B.looked through C.put forward D.called out
55.A.impression B.judgement C.reunion D.bond
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zheng Qinwen arrived at the Paris Olympics as a top-10 player but an unlikely candidate for the title. 56 (ultimate),she won the tennis singles final, 57 shocked the whole world.
After Zheng beat Iga Swiatek from Poland, the 58 (favor) going into the final, she started an impressive match in an attempt 59 (win) the gold medal. Upon winning match point during the final, Zheng 60 (slide) onto her back on the soil, and stretched her arms out wide, loud shouts of cheers ringing out from all sections of the stadium.
The win did 61 (wonder) for the 21-year-old Zheng. 62 she thought made a big difference over the past week was her patience and calmness. "There is 63 strength holding me from behind that I just feel I never give up during the Games. I just hold on and keep fighting."said Zheng.
This victory， of course， could make her a real star at home.Even Zheng’s idol（偶像），two-time grand slam（大满贯）champion Li Na， did not match this act， never 64 (finish) better than fourth at an Olympics.
Women's tennis is more competitive than ever, and up to now Zheng 65 (prove) she can compete with the big guns. Who is to say that she cannot rise even farther After all, it is Zheng Qinwen.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校英文广播站Campus News栏目正在招聘校园记者。请你给负责人写封信申请该岗位，内容包括：
1、写信目的；
2．你的优势；
3．期待回复。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir or Madam, Yours, Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Bob had been jobless for the past few months, and his family could hardly make ends meet.But today it was his chance to turn a new page. Bob was waiting for the bus, ready to attend the interview at Zane Law Company with his only suit on. He knew all he had to do was pass the interview.
Suddenly big raindrops started falling from the sky. Bob looked up in sadness. People hurriedly sought for shelter. Giving up his initiaI plan of waiting for the bus, he followed them.Pushing his way through crowds of people, Bob ran to the nearest train station to shelter from the rain. "My previous plan didn't work, but perhaps I could still make it if I take the train,"he thought. An elderly lady accidentally knocked into him, causing the contents of his briefcase to fall out. "I'm sorry, I didn't..." she said. Bob cut her off, signing it was fine and hurriedly gathered his things. When he reached the platform, he was disappointed to see that notices had been put up everywhere informing of a ten-minute postponement.
What's worse, the floor was flooded. Panic broke out, followed by a disordered rush to the exits where a bottleneck had formed. As Bob made his way to the exit, he saw the elderly lady Mary who had knocked into him earlier.She was hobbling（蹒跚）among the crowds，holding her walking stick with her weak hands. Fear was written clearly on her face as she didn't see her grandson David who had promised to pick her up to visit his newly-established Zane Law Company. To make matters worse, her phone was out of power and couldn't reach David.
"Auntie, let me help you," Bob said and without waiting for a reply, he placed her hand on his right arm. After some time, they made it out of the flooded platform. Not wanting to leave Mary alone, he decided to stay with her. After all, there was no way he could make it for his interview now. He was sad at the thought of missing the interview.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

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