资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Unit8 Knowing the worldLesson1【重点词汇】名词:meal一顿饭;country国家;baguette脆皮面包;beet甜菜;pie馅饼;dessert甜点;chips炸薯条形容词:yummy很好吃的;known知名的;popular流行的;sweet甜的;tasty美味的动词:suppose认为;【重点短语】Invite……to……:2.be supposed to:3.be known for:4.can't wait to……:【重点句型】—Where/Which city are you from —I'm from...【重点句型讲解】1.—Where are you from —come from the same country..【重点讲解】be from/come from 来自(1)后接地点名词,表示“来自某地”The boy is from(=comes from)Yunnan.这个男孩来自云南。(2)询问对方来自哪里,可以用“Where are you from ”或者“Wheredo you come from ”.例如:Where are you from /Where do you come from 你来自哪里 I'm from France./lcome from France.我来自法国。【拓展】be from后还可接人,表示“寄自,得自”。例如:The bookis from my fiiend.这本书是我朋友给的。2. Each firiend is supposed to bring a food from their country.【重点讲解】(1)be supposed to... 应该做……(1)be supposed to 的时态、人称和数的变化都体现在系动词 be 上,其中 to为不定式符号,后接动词原形。例如:We are supposed to put up our hands before we speak in class.我们在课堂上发言前应该先举手。否定形式为not be supposed to(不应该)例如:The kids are not supposed to swim without their parents' company孩子们不应该在没有父母陪同的情况下游泳。3.Well, I'm from Paris, France, and we're known for... .【重点讲解】(1)be known for 以……而闻名for 后接出名的原因,相当于 be famous for。其中known 前可加 well 来强调程度。例如:Hangzhou is known/famous for the West Lake.杭州以西湖而闻名。As an artist, Pei Hao zheng is well known for paper folding.作为一名艺术家,裴浩正以折纸而闻名。【拓展】 be known to“为……所熟知”,to后的宾语往往是人。例如:The astronaut Wang Ya ping is known to many people.许多人都知道航天员王亚平。Everything sounds so good! I can't wait to eat.【重点讲解】(1)can't wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事例如:Travelers can't wait to start their new tours in the coming holiday旅行者们迫不及待地想在即将到来的假期开始他们的新旅程。【拓展】can’t wait for意为“急切地等待……”,后接名词或代词。例如:I can't wait for the winter vacation.我急切地等待寒假的到来。【课堂练习】一、单词拼写1.We all think China is a great c________.2.Han fu is p_________ among young people. You can see many of them wear han fu on the streets.3.Juan juan is a s_________ girl with smiling eyes.4.There are four bedrooms in the house, e________ with a shower (淋浴间).5.It’s n________ to feel tired after such a long trip.二、适当形式填空6.We are ________ (suppose) to do some housework for our parents when we have free time.7.The steamed fish is ________ (taste). I’d like to have more.8.—Don’t forget _________ (bring) your book to school.—OK, I will.9.—I will take a trip to Beijing this summer holiday.—That _________ (sound) good. I hope you will have a good time.10.John, I would like to invite you ________ (watch) a new movie.三、完成句子11.你应该在图书馆里保持安静。You’re ________ ________ ________ quiet in the library.12.罗宋汤闻起来不错,我迫不及待地想喝它。The Russian soup smells very nice. I ________ ________ ________ ________ it.13.简来自伦敦。你呢?Jane ________ ________ London. What about you 14.谢谢你邀请我参加你的聚会。Thank you for ________ me ________ your party.四、阅读理解Leaves are falling. The wind gets cold. Li dong usually falls on November 7th or 8th. It is the beginning of winter. Li dong is one of the 24 solar terms (节气). Chinese people usually have a big meal on that day. Eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. In the north, people usually eat dumplings. In the south, people eat chicken, duck and fish. In the old days, Li dong was also a time for people to store (储存) vegetables. At that time, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat during winter, especially (尤其) in the north. There were also no supermarkets like today. People had few places to buy fresh vegetables in winter. So, around Li dong people put lots of cabbages in a cellar (地窖). They also made fresh tomatoes into tomato sauce (酱). They thought it was good for eating noodles in winter.15.What does “Li dong” mean A.There are no leaves on the trees.B.We should eat a lot of food.C.Winter begins from this day.D.The new year is not far away.16.In the north of China, what do people usually eat for Lidong A. B. C. D.17.In the old days, why did people store vegetables for winter A.Because they didn’t want to go shopping in winter.B.Because there were not many fresh vegetables to buy.C.Because they didn’t know how to store meat.D.Because they didn’t like to eat fresh vegetables.18.According to the passage, people like to eat noodles with _________ in winter.A.tomatoesB.cabbagesC.potatoesD.tomato sauce19.What’s the passage mainly about A.How Chinese people store vegetables for winter.B.Winter is time for having big meals.C.What Chinese people usually do When Li dong comes.D.The twenty-four solar terms in China.【答案】【重要短语】邀请被认为……因……而著名迫不及待【课堂练习】一、1.country 2.popular 3.sweet 4.each 5.normal二、6.supposed 7.tasty 8.to bring 9.sounds 10.to watch三、11.supposed to keepcan't wait to drinkis fromInviting to四、15-19 CABDC21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览