全册人教版英语八年级上册重点短语归纳学案+默写

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全册人教版英语八年级上册重点短语归纳学案+默写

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教八上期末复习之重点短语
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation
【重点短语】
1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物
2. taste + adj. 尝起来……
3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有
4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来
5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地
6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事
8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
9. want to do sth. 想去做某事
10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.
11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 区分: stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
14. so + adj + that + 从句 如此……以至于……
16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要) 做某事
17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事
18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
Unit2 How often do you exercise
【重点短语】
1.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
2.hardly ever 几乎不
3. go to the movies 去看电影
4.be full for sb. 某人很忙
5. in free time 在课余时间
6. keep healthy=stay healthy=be in good health 保持健康
7. eating habits 饮食习惯
8. take more exercise 做更多的运动
9.at least 至少
10. stay up 熬夜
11. once a month一月一次
12. twice a week一周两次
13.go camping 去野营
14. most of the students=most students
15. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物
16. be good for 对......有益
17. not at all 一点也不
18. go online 上网
19. of course = certainly = sure 当然
20. such as例如
21. more than 多于
22. take a vacation 去度假
23. surf/use the internet 上网
24.less than 少于
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
【重点短语】
1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗
2. as...as...与…… 一样
3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛
4. the most important 最重要的
5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋
6. the same as 与……相同
7. care about 关心/留意/关注
8. be different from 与…...不同
9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子
10. as long as 只要;与…...一样长
11. bring out 显示/显出
12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩
13. reach for 伸手达到/达到
14. touch one’s heart 感动
15. in fact 事实上
16. make friends 交朋友
17. be good at 在某方面成绩好
18. the other 另一个
19. be similar to 与…相似
20. be good with 与…和睦相处
21. have fun=Have a good time 玩得开心
have fun doing sth 做某事很开心
22. do the same things as me. 做和我一样的事情
23. It’s+adj+(for sb.)to do sth. “做某事(对某人来说)是...的 ”
24 make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
as long as 只要;既然,引导条件状语从句
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater
【重点短语】
1. so far 到目前为止,迄今为止
2. no problem 没什么,别客气
3. have….in common 有相同特征(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
4. be up to 由…...决定/是…...的职责
5. all kinds of … 各种各样的……
6. play a role in doing sth./ sth. 发挥作用,有影响
7. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)
8. for example=e.g. 例如
9. take …..seriously 认真对待
10. not everybody 并不是每个人
11. close to 离..….近
12. more and more popular 越来越受欢迎
13.and so on 等等
14.make sb’s dream come true 使某人的梦想实现
15.such as 例如
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show
【重点短语】
1. find out 查出/发现
2. be ready to do 准备做…
3. dress up 打扮/化妆成
4. take one's place=take the place of sb. 代替某人
5. do a good job 干的好/表演的出色
6. think of 想到/思考
7. game show 游戏节目
8. learn from 向…...学习
9. talk show 访谈节目
10. soap opera 肥皂剧
11. go on 继续
12. watch a movie 看电影
13. one of… 其中之一
14. try one’s best to =do one’s best to 竭尽全力
15. a pair of 一双
16. as famous as 一样闻名/出名
17. look like 看起来像
18. around the world 世界各地
19. have a discussion about 讨论…...
20. one day 有一天/某一天
21. such as 例如
22. a symbol of 一个象征/标志
23. something enjoyable 快乐的事情
24. interesting information 有趣的信息
25.be famous for因为...而有名
e out 出版 发表
27.not so...as不如
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.
【重点短语】
1 be going to do sth 打算做某事
2 grow up长大,成熟,成长
3 want sb to be sth 想要 某人成为
4 practice doing sth 练习做某事
5 be good at = do well in 擅长,在某方面做得好
6 keep on doing sth 继续或反复做某事
7 make sure 确保
8 Don’t worry. 别担心
9 try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事
10 take/have singing lessons 上声乐课
11 be able to 能,会
12 make promises to sb 向某人许下承诺
13 at the beginning of 在。。。开始的时候
14 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事
15 have to do with 关于,和...有关系
16 take up 学着做,(为消遣)学习(某种知识,技能等)
17 learn to do sth 学会做某事
18 have one thing in common 有一个共同 点
19get good grades取得好成绩
20 write down 写下
21 make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员
22 be sure about确信
23 foreign language外语
Unit7 Will people have robots
【重点词语】
live to be+数字 活到...
in 100 years 100年后
be in great danger 处在巨大的危险之中
on the earth 在地球上
play a part in... 参与
world peace 世界和平
across from 在...对面
space station 宇宙空间站
help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助(某人)
over and over again 反复地
get bored 感到无聊
the same as... 和...一样
be able to能够
for example 例如
disagree with sb. 不赞成某人的观点
hundreds of 许多 大量的
fall down 摔倒
look for 寻找
in the future在将来
the meaning of... ...的意思
wake up 叫醒
Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake
【重点短语】
turn on 打开
cut up 切碎
take out 带走 扔掉
traditional food 传统食物
give thanks for... ... 为... ...给予感谢
a piece of bread 一片面包
fill... ...with... ... 用... ...装满
cover... ... with... ... 用... ... 覆盖
for a few hours 几个小时
forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事
milk shake 奶昔
Unit 9 Can you come to my party
【短语归纳】
1.on Saturdayafternoon在周六下午
2.prepare for为……做准备
3.go to the doctor去看医生
4.have the flu患感冒
5.come to the party来参加聚会
6.another time其他时间
7.last fall去年秋天
8.go to the party去聚会
9.hang out常去某处;泡在某处
10.the day after tomorrow后天
11.the day before yesterday前天
12.have a piano lesson上钢琴课
13.look after照看;照顾
14.accept an invitaton接受邀请
15.turn down an invitation拒绝邀请
16.take a trip去旅行
17.at the end of this month这个月末
18.look forward to doing sth. 盼望;期待
19.the opening of… ……的开幕式/落成典礼
20.reply in writing书面回复
21.go to the concert去听音乐会
22.not…until直到……才
23.meet my friend会见我的朋友
24.visit grandparents拜访祖父母
25.study for a test为考试学习
26.have to不得不
27.too much homework太多作业
28.do homework做家庭作业
29.go to the movies去看电影
30.after school放学后
31.on the weekend在周末
32.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
33.have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对
34.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事
35.be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤
36.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
37.reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人
38.I’m not available./I’m not free. 我没空
Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
【重点词语】
keep sth. to oneself 保守秘密
potato chips 炸土豆片
in half 分成两半
stay at home 呆在家里
have a great time 玩的开心
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
too... ... to... ... 太... ....以至于不能... ...
give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议
get enough exercise 充分锻炼
have enough time to do sth. 有足够时间做某事
make friends 交朋友
go to the movies去看电影
travel around the world 环游世界
make money 赚钱
get an education 接受教育
have problems with sth. 在某方面有困难
be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
in the end 最终
make mistakes 犯错误
run away 逃跑
be half way to doing ... ... 做某事做成一半
solve a problem 解决问题
英汉互译
【题1】
quite a few____________ 2.go out____________
3.of course____________
4. up and down____________ 5.come up____________
6.such as____________
7. study for a test____________
【题2】
1.去看牙医___________ 2.在周末___________ 3. 每天___________
4.运动 ___________ 5.在某人空闲时间___________ 6.一周两次___________
7.什么种类___________ 8.去野营___________
【题3】
1. 一些重要的事情____________ 2. 照相片____________ 3. 购物____________
4. 在过去____________ 5. 一碗... ____________ 6. 去度假____________
7. 去海滩玩儿____________ 8. 玩儿的开心____________
【题4】
1. old habits die hard________ 2. not...at all________ 3. go to the movies________
4. use the internet________ 5. swing dance________ 6. hardly ever________
【题5】
1. movie theater__________ 2. clothes store __________ 3. in town__________
4. so far__________ 5. around the world__________ 6. break one’s arms ______
7. for example __________ 8. talk/ talent /game show__________ 9. and so on__________
【题6】
1. watch a movie____________ 2. come out___________
3. have a discussion about_________ 4. over and over again___________
5. fall down__________ 6. for this reason ___________
【题7】
1.长大____________ 2. …的意思____________  3.确保____________ 4.写下____________
【题8】
1.wake up________  2.in danger________  3.on the earth________ 
4.space station________  5.play a part /role in__________
【题9】
1.不得不,必须 ________ 2. 患了流感 ________ 3.放学后 ________
4.在周末________ 5.前天 _______________ 6.后天 _______________
7.接受邀请 ______________ 8.在……的开幕式___________________
9.在回信中回答 _________ 10.另一时间_________ 11.旅行_________
【题10】
1.tomorrow night____________ 2.have a class party _______________
3.have a class meeting ____________ 4.half the class_______________
5.at the party ___________________ 6.order food__________________
7. go to college ____________ 8.make money ___________________
9. a soccer player ______________ 10.in life ___________
11.make mistakes _______________ 12.the first step ________________
13.solve the problem _________________ 14.in the end ___________
15.how come _______________ 16.school clean-up_______________
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