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陕西省2025年高考适应性检测(一)英语试题
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在本试卷上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。
3.作答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上，书写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers
A. At a subway station. B. At a bus stop. C. At an airport.
2. What will the man do this Sunday
A. Visit a school. B. Attend an exhibition. C. Watch a performance.
3. Why did Mary go to China
A. To go on a business trip. B. To meet with her boss. C. To learn about tea culture.
4. What does the woman want to do
A. Look for a job at a hotel. B. Relax and enjoy herself. C. See a friend in Xi' an.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Playing baseball. B. Free-time activities. C. Some athletes.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How much does an entrance ticket cost
A. $3. B. $5. C. $8.
7. How does the woman pay
A. In cash. B. With Alipay. C. By Wechat.
英语试题 第1 页(共8页)
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man's attitude towards the woman
A. Concerned. B. Indifferent. C. Grateful.
9. What will the man do next
A. Get his ticket checked. B. See off the woman. C. Book a flight.
听第8段材料，回答第10 至12题。
10. What is the special art made from
A. Trees. B. Tiger skin. C. Rocks.
11. What major threat are the tigers facing now
A. Illegal hunting. B. Loss of habitats. C. Spread of diseases.
12. What does Niko think can help the tigers
A. Reducing mining activities.B. Restricting tiger hunting.C. Issuing environmental laws.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。
13. What did the man study in college
A. Business management. B. Foreign languages. C. Computer science.
14. How does the man keep updated with the latest technologies
A. By continuous learning. B. By working overtime. C. By traveling abroad.
15. What is the man's way to improve his professional skills
A. Doing volunteer work for his community.
B. Taking part in open-source projects.
C. Relying on his previous knowledge.
16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Professer and student. B. Lecturer and audience. C. Interviewer and job-seeker.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. What does the speaker probably do
A. He is a marathoner. B. He is a fitness coach. C. He is a healthcare adviser.
18. What common workout mistake is mentioned by the speaker
A. Focusing only on muscle training.
B. Taking too many kinds of exercises.
C. Keeping the same routine all the time.
19. Which of the following is good for flexibility improvement
A. Yoga. B. Weightlifting. C. Pilates.
20. How often does the speaker suggest people do hard workouts
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hit Comic Book Becomes TV Show
Moon Girl and Devil Dinosaur is a new animated series adapted from Marvel's hit comic books of the same name. It
is about an African American teen girl superhero, named Lunella, Moon Girl. The series premieres on the Disney Channel
at 8 pm on February 10.
Executive producer Steve Loter and supervising producer Rodney Clouden told The Week Junior that the video footage shows a vibrant look based on New York City from the mid-1980s to the early1990s.
In the series, Lunella ( voiced by Diamond White) is the world's smartest person. She values the importance of family, community, and responsibility, which inspires her to make a big difference to the world at least around her. When Lunella accidentally brings a dinosaur with the name of Devil into the present day, she decides to team up with it to protect her New York City neighborhood. Through her experience, Lunella learns an important life lesson— Life is filled with ups and downs. Loter said“Through the series we want to convey to the audience that intelligence doesn't equal wisdom all the time”.
Clouden added“Even a single girl can change the world. If each person takes the lesson and does something with it, they
can make a big change in their community or the world.”
21. Who provides voice for Lunella in the TV series
A. Marvel. B. Steve Loter. C. Diamond White. D. Rodney Clouden.
22. What can we learn from the series
A. The world is full of comedies.
B. Any individual can make a difference.
C. Intelligence functions the same as wisdom.
D. Only one girl can change the world completely.
23. Where can we come across such a text
A. In a literary column. B. In a travel journal.
C. In an economic forum. D. In an entertainment magazine.
B
Jayne Fisher watched anxiously as her 17-year-old daughter Katie pulled her unruly lamb into the arena(竞技场) of
the Madison County Junior Livestock sale. With luck, Katie wouldn't collapse, as she had during a livestock show the day
before.
Katie was battling cancer. This was her first chance in months to be outdoors having fun, away from hospitals and
chemotherapy treatments, and she had come with high hopes for earning some sizable spending money. She had hesitated
a little on her decision to part with the lamb, but with lamb averaging two dollars a pound, Katie was looking forward to a lot more than pocket money. So she centered the lamb for viewing, and the bidding began.
That's when Roger Wilson, the auctioneer, had a sudden inspiration that brought some unexpected results. “We sort of let folks know that Katie had a situation that wasn't too pleasant,” is how he tells it. He hoped that his introduction would
push the bidding up, at least a little bit.
Well, the lamb sold for $11.50 a pound, but things didn't stop there. The buyer paid up, then decided to give the lamb back so that it could be sold again.
That started a chain reaction, with families buying the animal and giving it back, over and over again. When local businesses started buying and returning, the earnings really began to pile up. The first sale was the only one Katie's mom remembered. After that, she was crying too hard as the crowd kept shouting, “Resell! Resell!”
Katie's lamb was sold 36 times that day, and the last buyer gave it back for good. Katie ended up with more than $16,000 for a fund to pay her medical expenses— and she still got to keep her famous lamb. It is one of the beautiful compensations of this life that no one can sincerely try to help another without helping himself.
24. What can we infer from paragraph 2
A. Katie pulled the lamb to the livestock show to have fun.
B. Katie was actually a bit unwilling to sell her lamb.
C. Katie collected money by showing the lamb in the arena.
D. Katie got enough money for her chemotherapy treatment.
25. What kind of person is Roger Wilson according to the text
A. Friendly and inspiring. B. Smart and generous.
C. Helpful and sympathetic. D. Hospitable and respected.
26. Which one is the correct order of the story
a. Katie went to sell her lamb.
b. Katie kept her lamb.
c. The lamb was resold for many times.
d. Katie got a cancer.
e. Katie raised money for her treatment.
A. d-a -c-e-b B. d-a-b-e-c
C. b-e-c-d -a D. a-d-e-b-c
27. What life lesson can we learn from the story
A. Think twice before acting. B. Rescuers save themselves.
C. Diligence redeems stupidity. D. Many hands make light work.
C
For thousands of years, people around the world have told myths about the Moon and how it came into being. Now,
new research has revealed that the Moon is 40 million years older than scientists thought it was. The latest data suggests that it formed around 4.46 billion years ago.
Many scientists believe that the Moon formed after a planet the size of Mars, called Theia, collided(碰撞) with the
Earth. This caused magma to blast out into space. The magma cooled into solid rocks that started orbiting the Earth in rings,
like Saturn has. Gradually, those rocks clumped(聚集) together to form the Moon.
Scientists worked out how old the Moon is by studying rocks gathered from the surface in 1972 - the last time humans set foot on the Moon. Astronauts collected the samples using a lunar rake, dragging it through the dust on the surface to collect rocks that were between one and three centimetres wide. The samples contained zircon crystals, a type of mineral that would have formed after the Earth and Theia collided and the magma cooled down. Scientists have studied the samples
before but a new scanning technique, called“atom probe tomography”, helped them to study the crystals in more detail and calculate the Moon's age more accurately.
The Moon is important because it affects things on the Earth, such as tides, seasons and weather. Life on the Earth was only possible after the Moon had formed, so scientists want to learn more about when it happened. Professor Philip Heck, who worked on the study, said, “It's a part of our natural system that we want to better understand.”
Before NASA landed astronauts on the Moon in the 1960s and 1970s, there were other theories about how the Moon
formed. One suggested that the Moon was floating through space and was captured by the Earth's gravity. Another said
that the Earth started spinning so quickly that some bits of it broke off and went into orbit.
28. What's the purpose of the research
A. To know more about the Earth.
B. To find out how the Moon formed.
C. To work out how the astronauts landed on the Moon.
D. To study the rocks gathered from the surface of the Moon.
29. What does the underlined word“This ” in Paragrahp 2 refer to
A. The collision. B. Theia. C. The Earth. D. The size of Mars.
30. What is the latest belief of the Moon's formation
A. It is the result of collision of two planets.
B. It was dragged to its location by the Earth's gravity.
C. It was shaped by the bits which broke off the Earth.
D. It crashed into space by accident.
31. What are the major effects the Moon has on the Earth
A. Daytime and directions. B. Weather and geography.
C. Seasons and tides. D. Weights and lives.
D
The Amur leopard is a leopard subspecies that has adapted to the East Asian environment near the Amur River,
which runs through eastern Russia and along the northern border of China. Because of human activities such as mining, logging, road building, population growth, and poaching, the Amur leopard population dropped substantially in the 1970s. In the years since, conservation efforts have increased the population to be around 40 individuals in China and 70 in Russia. However, the effects of climate change are worsening the threats that this critically endangered species faces.
Amur leopards live in coniferous-deciduous(松柏科落叶) forests, where they rarely share territory and hunt alone
for small animals. Although much of their habitat is now designated as national parks in southwestern, rising temperatures and dry conditions driven by climate change have led to increased fires that— combined with human activities and landscape fragmentation— have reduced the leopards’ territory and increased infant death rate. The spread of wildfires and
increased temperatures have increased deforestation. Together with increased hunting of deer and wild boar by humans,
this ecosystem degradation has led to reduced ungulate prey and more competition between Amur leopards and Amur tigers. As a result, the predatorsinvade villages and prey upon livestock, increasing human-wildlife conflict and the likelihood that leopards will be killed or injured.
Climate change has also increased the Amur leopard's vulnerability to disease. Increased temperatures, humidity, and frequency and intensity of extreme weather events have reshaped interactions between species, facilitating the spread
of viruses. Cross-species transmission of disease has increased by an estimated 4000-fold. Amur leopards have contracted the potentially deadly virus as well as the highly infective virus.
To protect Amur leopards from extinction, future demographic(人口统计的) models should include climate change—— driven wildfires, interspecies competition, human conflicts, and infectious diseases when predicting population declines. Conservation responses, including vaccination programs, should take these factors into account. Together, these
efforts would ease off the risk of Amur leopard extinction.
32. What is the main cause of Amur leopard's population drop in the 1970s
A. Human activities. B. Climate change.
C. Interspecies competition. D. Increased infant death rate.
33. What does the underlined word“deforestation” in paragra gh 2 mean
A. The destruction of forests.
B. The protection of forests.
C. The extinction of forests.
D. The growth of forests.
34. What can we infer from paragraph 3
A. Increased temperatures cause cross-species transmission.
B. Some Amur leopards died of extreme weather events.
英语试题 第5页(共8 页)
C. Climate change makes the Amur leopard easier to get sick.
D. The viruses have increased by an estimated 4000-fold.
35. What is the author's attitude to the future of the Amur leopard
A. Doubtful. B. Hopeful. C. Disappointed. D. Cautious.
第二节(共5 小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Find your passion
Is there something you love doing more than anything else Discovering you have a passion for a sport or hobby not only brings you joy — 36. .
What is a passion
Passion describes the strong feeling you have when doing something you love. This could be anything from listening to music, playing sports, drawing, doing puzzles or getting lost in a book. Following your passion doesn't mean trying to be the best at something or doing it because other people want you to. 37. . It can be something that touches your heart
and mind.
Find your flow.
When you' re doing something you' re passionate about, you feel less stressed because you can forget your worries.
You can go into a“flow state”, when your mind and body are completely absorbed by what you' re doing. When this happens, difficult thoughts and feelings melt away and all that matters is what's in front of you. If your passion involves learning a new skill or sport38. . This can build your challenges while doing something you love.
Discover your passion.
39. . However, passion often begins with a spark of curiosity and grows from there. This spark could be lit by
anything, like an inspiring lesson or an exciting goal in a football match. Following this spark can turn it into something meaningful that lifts your heart.
40. .
You can discover a passion by trying new activities. Then make time for it. Passion can also be catching. So share
interests with your friends and help them find their passion too.
A. Pick your passion
B. Explore different things
C. it can help you to discover your strengths
D. A passion is not always waiting to be discovered
E. It's vital that you can get some lessons by doing so
F. it can also boost your self-cognition and self-confidence
G. What matters is that you' re drawn to an activity because of your feelings
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yesterday, I was given a written assignment themed“The One I Admire” by our English teacher Mr. Brown. As I sat down to put 41 to paper, many ideas rushed through my mind. There are so many events and 42 that shaped the person I am today. Which one should I choose After much 43 , I decided to write about my dad who 44 last year. I thought
and thought about two
英语试题 第6页(共8页)
45 of life that he had followed all his life. Thinking about him in this way made me realize how much he 46 my life.
My dad was born into an alcoholic family. 47 his awareness of the problems caused by alcohol, the disease 48 took its toll on him. It was very difficult for me to see my father lost in a world of turmoil(混乱不堪). He 49 every aspect of my life from young child to teenager. So many times I sat at his side as he 50 for his life in the hospital. He was 51 a
fighter, but he can only fight for so long. When he died, my life changed so much. How could a 52 be taken from his family
From the day he died until now I' ve been trying to but I can't find anyone else or anything else to rely on. I felt I need to forget the 53 he left to me. I wanted to 54 the loss his death caused to me by believing he had been perfect. Sitting
down and writing my thoughts made me realize I didn't necessarily 55 him. I just need to love him.
41. A. pen B. attention C. answer D. dream
42. A. scenes B. stories C. individuals D. spots
43. A. hesitation B. thought C. discussion D. construction
44. A. lay off B. moved away C. stepped aside D. passed away
45. A. dreams B. laws C. aims D. beliefs
46. A. stopped B. ruined C. improved D. changed
47. A. Despite B. Besides C. Without D. Beyond
48. A. seriously B. directly C. eventually D.completely
49. A. lit B. affected C. woke D. denied
50. A. paid B. left C. fought D. sought
51. A. definitely B. secretly C. publicly D. partly
52. A. fighter B. kid C. pet D. father
53. A. pressure B. fortune C. joy D. pain
54. A. repair B. ease C. bear D. hide
55. A. complain B. memorize C. admire D. forget
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
· 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Beauty of Traditional Chinese Kites
In the heart of China, a story unfolds that is as old as time 56. ( it), a story of kites dancing in the sky. These kites, 57. their bright colors and complicated designs, are not just toys; they are a symbol of hope,58. ( free), and cultural heritage.
Each kite tells a different tale. Some depict dragonflies, with their delicate wings and vibrant eyes, 59. ( symbolize) good luck and prosperity. Others 60. ( shape) like phoenixes, symbolizing beauty and immortality. These kites are
not just crafts but they are61. ( work) of art, reflecting the skill and creativity of Chinese artisans.
The beauty of these kites goes beyond their appearance. It's in the way they dance in the sky,62. ( carry) by the wind, free and unfettered. Watching them float and twist, one can almost feel the spirit of ancient China come alive.
The tradition of kite flying is not just a hobby 63. a way of life. It's a way to connect with nature, to forget the
worries of the world, and to embrace the pure joy of flying. It's64. story that has been passed down through generations, a story that continues to inspire and amaze.
65. the hearts of those watch, the kites dance in the sky.
英语试题 第7页(共8 页)
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假设你是李华。近期，你的美国朋友 Chris给你发邮件阐述了他自己在网络交友过程中遇到的困惑，请你给他写一封邮件，并提出建议。
内容包括：1.安全上网；
2.谨慎交友；
3.甄别网络信息。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.在正确位置作答；
3.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一段完整的短文。
The Best Medicine
Last Sunday afternoon, my husband and I accompanied my young daughter, Micheal, to play in the park near our community. It was cool, the sun was shinning, wind was blowing gently, birds were singing and children were playing happily. While Micheal was cycling on the lawn, my husband andI were sitting under a big tree, reading, sometimes chatting.
But all of a sudden, a deafening cry from Micheal reached my ears— she fell off her bicycle. I rushed to her and found that she perhaps hurt her ankle. My husband and I took her to hospital as quickly as possible. On the way there, I kept her
in my arms and tried to relieve her pain, but nothing helped.
We waited in the waiting area, where there was a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension. People sat uncomfortably on plastic chairs, looking through old magazines, all of which had been read hundreds of times previously. Other anxious parents also did what they could to comfort their nervous and crying children.
Micheal's ankle was now twice its normal size, and since getting here, she had been spending her time crying in pain, which made us more tense. Finally, a young doctor and the on-duty nurse began to treat her injury, and at the same time we tried our best to comfort her, but whatever we did still couldn't stop her tears from streaming down.
To our amazement, a man in white coat with curly rainbow wig, big red nose, and a name badge“Doctor Samuel-Laugh-out-loud”, came in the waiting area and approached us. I realized that he must be one of the clown doctors, who comfort
the sick children in the hospital. And they would make the nervous parents feel better and at the same time even cheer up the hospital staff. They are not medical doctors, though.
Doctor Samuel comforted Micheal in his unique way..
With the help of medical doctors and Samuel, Micheal recovered more quickly than expected.
英语试题 第8页(共8页)
密★考试启用前
2025年陕西省高考适应性检测(一)
英语参考答案
听力：
1--5 BCABB 6-10 BACAC 11-15 BACAB 16-20 CBCAB
阅读：
21-23 CBD 24-27 BCAD 28-31 BAAC 32-35 AACB 36-40 FGCDB
完型：
41-45 ACBDB 46-50 DACBC 51-55 ADDBC
语法填空：
56. itself 57. with 58. freedom 59. symbolizing 60. are shaped 61. works
62. carried 63. but 64. a 65. As
应用文写作：
Dear Chris,
Hearing you are facing some difficulties with online friendships, I am writing to offer some personal suggestions.
Firstly, be cautious while surfing the internet and don't share too much personal information with strangers. You can never be too careful when it comes to your privacy and security. Additionally, building a friendship online is just as valid as those formed in person. Don't rush into sharing personal details unless you feel confident in their intentions. Lastly, verify the information they provide and don't hesitate to end conversations if something isn't right. Remember to prioritize your safety above all else.
Hope the suggestions are helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写：
Doctor Samuel comforted Micheal in his unique way. While the doctor concentrated on examining Micheal's ankle, Samuel got her attention by doing a magic trick. Later he comforted her by doing more magic tricks, singing songs, telling stories and telling silly jokes. Micheal, though, doesn't feel like laughing, especially if she is in pain. But this time Doctor Samuel's magic medicine did in deed do the trick— it seemed that Micheal felt better.
With the help of medical doctors and Samuel, Micheal recovered more quickly than expected. Although she was clearly still in some pain, her scared and anxious look had been replaced— first by a smart small smile and then by loud laughter as Samuel“magically” produced her sock from out of his pocket. Seeing my daughter so much happier, we in turn felt more relaxed. From our own experience I hope that clown doctors help make hospitals friendlier places to visit especially for children. After all, it is really true that“laughter is the best medicine”.
英语答案 第 1页(共1 页)

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