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湖州、衢州、丽水2024年11月三地市教学质量检测试卷
高三英语
本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第1I卷(非选择题)。第1卷1至8页，第1I卷9至10页。
第I卷
注意事项：
1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮
擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
对话仅读一遍。
1.What did Martin do yesterday
A. He went to abeach. B. He had lunch at a cafe. C. He visited a museum.
2. How will the man get to Shanghai
A.By train. B.By plane. C. By car.
3.What does the woman suggest man do
A.Avoid eating meat. B. Have more beans. C.Eat less rice.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Strangers. B.Relatives. C.Co-workers.
5. How does the man probably feel now
A. Shocked. B.Relieved. C. Embarrassed.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Where did the twins meet
A. In Springfield. B.In Chicago. C.In Seattle.
7. Howmuch time did Ms. White spend looking for her sister
A. Four years. B.Forty-five years. C.A month.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Howmany books can a student borrow at most each day
A. Ten. B. Five. C. Three.
高三英语试题卷 第1页 共10页
9.Why can't the boy borrow the books now
A.He doesn't have his student ID card with him.
B.He has been fined by the library before.
C.He has not returned the overdue book.
10.What does the woman suggest the boy do
A. Pay the fine now.
B.Copy what he needs.
C.Make a call to his friend.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. When did the woman startdrawing on stones
A.About four years ago. B.About four months ago. C.When she was four.
12. What is special about the woman's paintings
A. They're about sceneries.
B.They contain little detail.
C.Some of them are large.
13.Why did the woman draw on stones
A. To earn more money.
B.To be famous on the Internet.
C. To improve her painting skills.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Where was Annie born probably
A. In Italy. B.In France. C. In Portugal.
15.What is difficult for Annie to learn about Spanish
A. Its writing. B. Its grammar. C. Its pronunciation.
16.What is Mr. Johnson's opinion of Annie
A.She is falling behind.
B.She is performing average.
C.She is doing well.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What was the result of the fire
A. Many people were injured.
B.Many factories were destroyed.
C.Around 10,000 people were homeless
18.What do people in Mirpur mainly do to make a living
A. Make clothing. B.Produce plastic. C.Sell woods.
19.What made the fire fighters'work more difficult
A. The hot weather. B.The lack of water C. The terrible traffic.
20.Where arethe homeless people now
A.On the street. B.At nearby schools C. In a factory.
高三英语试题卷 第2页 共10页
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
The International Student Hub(I-Hub) is a centralized and comprehensive center for New
York University's international student community. Here are some activities provided by I-Hub
for new international students.
Ikea Trip for New International Students
Tuesday,August 20th|1:00PM-4:00PM
Meet up with other new international graduate students to take public transportation to the
IKEA in Brooklyn. We will leave from Tandon's Brooklyn campus at 1:00 pm and take the MTA
bus to IKEA.Once we arriveat IKEA, you will be free to shop as long as you would like.
Manhattan Grocery Store Hopping
Wednesday, August 21st |11:00AM-12:30PM
Still missing daily essentials but not sure where to buy them Join us on a trip and visit
grocery stores around the Washington Square campus with other new international students! Get
insider tips on how to stay under budget when shopping and where to find the best deals.
Fantastic Night in Coney Island
Friday, August 23rd |7:00PM-10:00PM
Looking for a fun and authentic American experience Join fellow international students at
the Brooklyn Cyclones baseball game! It's the perfect way to spend an evening -cheering with
passionate audience and soaking up the lively atmosphere at Maimonides Park. There will also
be a fireworks show!
Discover NY: Chinatown
Sunday, August 25th|11:00AM-1:00PM
Join us for a walking tour around Chinatown! Come and experience the rich culture of the
historic neighborhood and sample a wide selection of cheap eats. On the way, you'll also find
out about location attractions, tips on where to buy groceries, and more!
21. What can students do in Manhattan Grocery Store Hopping
A. Take the MTA bus. B. Taste cheap eats.
C. Watch a fireworks show. D.Get advice on purchase
22. Which activity will appeal to a sports fan
A.Discover NY: Chinatown. B. Fantastic Night in Coney Island.
C. Manhattan Grocery Store Hopping. D. Ikea Trip for New International Students.
23. What do the four activities have in common
A. They offer shopping experiences to students.
B. They require students to take public transport.
C. They enable students to learn Chinese culture.
D.They are designed for new international students.
高三英语试题卷 第3页 共10页
B
I switched to a flip phone(翻盖手机). It vastly improved my life. I felt empty and frustrated
at how much time I spent on my smartphone. So I spent the last five years steadily stripping my
phone down to the basics. Social media was the first to go, then email, then news apps, and then
even internet browsers.
I long considered switching to a flip phone, but I always found an excuse to stay.
Ultimately it was two of my students, 15-and 18-year-old sisters, who pushed me over the edge.
Word spread around school that they had bought flip phones. If they were brave enough to take
the plunge, I could,too. I spent $9 on a flip phone,plus $120 fora year of unlimited talk and text
on a new number. For the last five months, I haven't carried a smartphone with me, just my flip
phone.
This is the charming, romantic side of owning a flip phone: more conversations, more eye
contact, more connection. The separation between work and life is much more noticeable. I
don't overthink work emails all day, since I no longer carry my work email in my pocket. I am
living more like my creative, curious, phone-free children
This all sounds wonderful because it is wonderful. And now it's confession time: I still
have my smartphone. As it turns out, our addiction to smartphones is not just on an individual
level. Intentionally or not, we have built structures that depend upon smartphone access, making
it an essential feature of modern life. While most of the flip phone inconveniences are charming,
some ofthem are so frustrating that they make you want to pull your hair out.
Despite that, I will continue to use a flip phone as my primary phone so I don't have to
carry a smartphone with me. And I will continue to evangelize for it. I hope many others get flip
phones. Wewill all be better for it. If nothing else, it'll be nice to have more people to talk to in
the grocery line.
24. What drove the author to switch to a flip phone
A. Disturbance of social media.
B.Overspent time on his smartphone.
C. Inspiration from his students.
D.Negative feelings to smartphones.
25. What happened after the author used a flip phone
A. He got less work assignments.
B. He had more interaction with people.
C. He spent more time with his children.
D. He lived a more romantic life.
26. Why is it difficult to stop using smartphones completely nowadays
A. They serve as a vital tool.
B. They make people overthink.
C. They represent the modern life.
D. They bring people many profits.
高三英语试题卷 第4页 共10页
27. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage
A. To advise readers to use a flip phone.
B. To advocate living without a smartphone.
C. To inform readers of a flip phone's advantages
D.To stress the disadvantages of having a smartphone.
C
The oak tree has been in southern England continuously for 12,000 years. But does it havea
future
By 2050, London's weather could resemble that of Barcelona, with long stretches of
summer drought. These ancient trees were not designed to thrive in such conditions. Around the
world, millions of creatures facing unprecedented temperatures and habitat loss are on the move.
We do not tend to think of trees as migratory: they are slow-growing and rooted to the
ground. Faced with this problem, the ecologist Charlie Gardner is one of a growing number
proposing a radical, controversial solution: we help the trees on their march. Some scientists
advocate moving individual species hundreds of kilometres north, within the country and from
abroad. Others say entire ecosystems should be translocated, moving multiple species at once.
The “assisted migration”is divisive. Conservationists have long argued against introducing
non-native species. They have concerns about unintended consequences of assisted migration.
“Large-scale moving of ecosystems can't be undone(撤销),so should be very much a last
choice,” said Andrew Allen from the Woodland Trust. Allen believes we should prioritise
helping native trees adapt to changes by encouraging natural regeneration, expanding and
connecting existing woodlands
But others say those arguments fail to deal with speed or size of change caused by the
climate crisis. “Earlier in my career the narrative was all about restoring past baselines, and then,
as I got more independent in my research, I realised that's impossible. We are changing the
climate so much, so we have to be a little more inventive. When we have examples of assisted
migration, it's often with species which are absolutely on the edge of extinction and have run out
of other options,” said Sarah Dalrymple, a conservation ecologist from Liverpool University,
who is part of the task force. She wants to see assisted migration explored earlier, working with
species before their populations become so small.“You can never get rid of all the risks, but
there is also risk in inaction,”she said.“The risk of inaction is increasing every day.”
28. What is the problem facing ancient trees in London
A.Long summer B.Habitat destruction
C. Extreme weather D.Slow growth
29. Which of the following statements may Andrew Allen agree with
A. Large-scale moving of ecosystems is impossible.
B.Assisted migration may contribute to bad results.
C.Non-native species are beneficial to ecosystems.
D.Native species can survive changes by themselves.
高三英语试题卷 第5页 共10页
30. What does Sarah Dalrymple urge people to do in the last paragraph
A.Stopchanging the climate.
B.Have more options to help species.
C. Help native trees to adapt to climate changes.
D.Take action earlier to prevent species'extinction.
31.What might be the author's attitude towards assisted migration
A.Supportive. B.Cautious. C.Objective. D.Doubtful.
D
In a study published in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, researchers found that
people tend to turn down offers of “free money,” as well as unusually high salaries or
suspiciously cheapservices, because they seem“toogood to be true.”
In the initial experiment, nearly 40 percent of participants ate a cookie offered freely -
compared with about 20 percent of those offered $5 as well. Nine further experiments, involving
more than 4,000 participants, used online questionnaires to present other scenarios. These
included being offered money to accept a ride home, extremely high construction-job wages and
surprisingly cheap flights. In each case, past a certain point, higher potential monetary gain
reduced participants'likelihood of accepting the offer.
The study lead author Vonasch says it illustrates that contrary to the “standard economic
model,” which supposes humans always seek to maximize gains, transactions need to also be
understood as social interactions between people trying to understand each other's minds. If
someone seems to break accepted rules, such as self-interest, without any explanation, we
assume they have hidden motives and infer there will be“phantom costs”- imagined
consequences that reduce what Vonasch calls an offer's “psychological value.”
Factors beyond the present moment may come into play.“Understanding that others'
perceived overgenerosity may put us in their debt could also help explain people's reluctance,”
says Rachel McCloy, a psychologist at England's University of Reading. The researchers also
showed how to mitigate the effect: simply provide a reason for the deal. The “cheap flights”
experiment included a condition where the seats were revealed to be very uncomfortable.
“Uncomfortable seats aren't typically a selling point,”Vonasch says.“But telling people the
seats were uncomfortable made them more willing to take them because it was sufficient
explanation.”
The scientists are now experimenting with whether phantom costs play into humans’
interactions with robots and artificial intelligence.“If AI is overly generous, will people imagine
phantom costs ” Vonasch says."People tend to treat AI as if they have a mind, when obviously
they don't.”
32. According to paragraph 2, the experiments mainly focus on people's_
A. Thinking method. B.Decision making.
C. Financial condition. D.Potential ability.
33.Why does the author mention“standard economic model”
A.To explain the experiments further. B.To clarify a psychological concept.
C. To provide evidence for thestudy. D.To express doubt on the experiments.
高三英语试题卷 第6页 共10页
34. What does the underlined word“mitigate” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A.Analyse. B.Improve. C. Measure. D.Lessen.
35. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A.Phantom costs: Where““standard economic model”doesn't work
B. Phantom costs: Whether people's likelihood of accepting an offer reduces
2. Phantom costs: Why “too good to be true”scares people off
D. Phantom costs: How imagined consequences prevent hidden motives
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Sometimes it can feel like your head is toocluttered. With work, school, or a busy schedule,
things are bound to get jumbled(乱糟糟的)every once and a while! 36 From focusing
to journaling, we'l teach you how to mindfully distract yourself from worrying thoughts
Focus on the present moment. Practice mindfulness daly to help clear your mind and be
more focused. Mindfulness is all about letting all other thoughts come and go. Observe your
thoughts and feelings without judgement, as if you're an outsider in your own mind. 37
Take a walk. 38 When you're being mindful, you're fully engaging in the present
moment, letting feelings come and go as you focus on what's in front of bining this
state of mind with walking produces an extra special stress reliever that improves mental and
physical health. Try scheduling a walk around the block, on the treadmill, or through a local park
every day.
39 Take a moment to breathe and come back to the present moment. Life can
easily become go, go,go, and in the process, you can easily forget to breathe. Settling down
wherever you are to take controlled breaths can calm your racing mind and heartbeat, helping
you fee more relaxed.
Journal your thoughts. Writing down your worries can help you sort through them. Try
reaching for a notebook or phone when a million thoughts are racing through your mind.
40 Journaling can help you be more aware of your emotions and reflect on what's troubling
you.
A.Do deep breathing exercises
B. Take a moment to slow down
C. Moving your body mindfully can helpthings seem clearer.
D.But you can do something to clear your mind and calm things down.
E. Set down everything that comes to mind, letting all pour out onto the page.
F.Then let those thoughts and feelings go and focus on what you're currently doing instead.
G. Here are some tips on how toprotect your head from brain injury and then start your work
高三英语试题卷 第7页 共10页
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My story with my cat started many years ago, and now I have to prepare to bid farewell to
her. It was 2003 and a childhood 41 was stationed at Fort Bragg, in North Carolina where
she was in the 82nd Airborne Division(空降师).She was done jumpingout of planes for the day,
42 the base, when she heard meowing coming from a warehouse.
Inside, she 43 a stray(流浪的)cat, proud but dirty, and decided to take her home.
Soon, the cat was 44 .One day, my friend e-mailed me a photograph of the little lovely
kittens, arranged on her laps. She 45 ,“Don't you want to have them ”
A few weeks later, the kittens were 46 onto the back seat of a Jeep and driven north.
Two were dropped off at my parents'house, and one with me at my studio apartment. The family
47 was thatthese were military-grade cats, since their mom was from the base!
Gradually, I became 48 to my cat. She always leaned on my forearm the moment I
told her the 49 of us: I described the apartments we'd lived in, the friends we'd met, and
the sunsets we witnessed together. Almost every morning, I 50 with her soft paws rubbing
against my face. 51 , her bright eyes melted my heart and her shock-white belly in the
room was the best 52 throughout my day.
Twenty-oneyears later, mine is the 53 one standing. The cat is very sick, so I know a
54 is at edy is tragedy plus time. That's the rule. 55 ,I think there's a lesson
here about “"nurture.”
41.A.friend B.neighbor C. teacher D.classmate
42.A.setting up B. heading off C. arriving at D.breaking into
43.A.removed B.spotted C.identified D.adopted
44.A.restless B.injured C. pregnant D.troublesome
45.A.added B.insisted C.declared D.explained
46.A.stuffed B.thrown C. handed D.loaded
47.A.secret B.truth C. joke D.issue
48.A.exposed B.attached C.devoted D.limited
49.A.story B.lesson C. emotion D.theme
50.A. wept B. waited C. whispered D. woke
51.A.Instead B. Therefore C. However D.Meanwhile
52.A.signal B.impression C. sight D.image
53.A.first B.cutest C. last D.youngest
54.A.separation B.delivery C. reunion D.celebration
55.A.Constantly B. Personally C. Immediately D.Obviously
高三英语试题卷 第8页 共10页
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is considered one of the most extraordinary documentary film 56 (project) ever
made, a film shot in every country of the world 57 the same day, involving 3,000 hours of
footage in 70 languages from 19,000 volunteer filmmakers around the world. The 104-minute
film, One Day on Earth, is a visual poem 58 (star) everyone on the planet It's about you
and me, the times we live in, and our place in 59 puzzle of humanity.
Director Kyle Ruddick and executive producer Brandon Litman 60 (be) the two
young forces behind One Day on Earth. They met at the University of Southern California,
where Ruddick studied film 61 Litman majored in business. Although both had worked on
short-length 62 (commerce) and broadcast projects, they had never attempted anything
like One Dayon Earth, their first feature-length film, and neither had anyone else.
Ruddick and Litman came up with the idea for the film in 2008 at a world music festival,
63 they heard musicians who had never met before play together for the first time. After a
few awkward attempts, the musicians soon discovered a way 64 (create) a beautiful fusion
of music. In a similar way, “the editorial process was a process of discovery,” said Ruddick.
“You couldn't make this sort of film without being 65 (complete) open to what you
receive.”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校将举办英语节“戏剧之夜”(Drama Night)活动，并且进行网络
直播(live-stream),请你给英国好友 David写一封电子邮件，邀请他观看，内容如下：
1.活动介绍；
2.观看时间和方式。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
Yours,
Li Hua
高三英语试题卷 第9页 共10页
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
When Devon's sister, Lil, went off to college, Devon's stomach felt all twisty. Then Mom
said that Kapil, a high-school student from India, would be staying in their house and living in
Lil's room, for they were the host family. The piece of news made Devon's stomach feel worse,
as he missed his sister so much.“What if I can't understand him ” Devon asked.“He speaks
English well,”Mom said.
On Kapil's first day, he exchanged some small talk with Devon before disappearing into his
new room. Lil's room, Devon reminded himself. As days went on, Kapil started spending more
time in the rest of the house. He was in the kitchen a lot, whose cooking always filled the air
with steam and spice that made Devon's eyes water.“Smells wonderful!” Mom exclaimed.
When Lil called a few days later, Devon told her about Kapil's cooking. “Lucky! I love Indian
food!”Lil said.“But it seems too spicy for me,”replied Devon.
One day, Mom had to work late. “Kapil will stay with you until I get home,” she explained.
Devon's stomach twisted. Lil had always stayed with him when Mom had to work late.
When Devon got home from school, Kapil greeted him at the door.“Would you like a
snack ”Kapil asked. Devon shrugged. Lil and he used to cook together after school, which they
called “making messes.”Kapil opened the refrigerator.“How about a yogurt ”“I had one at
breakfast,”responded Devon in a cold voice. Kapil opened a cupboard and smiled.“Wait here.”
He returned with a package.“I'll cook an Indian snack,”he announced. Kapil pulled out a round,
thin cracker the size of a small Frisbee, poured oil into a pan and fried the cracker. Then the
kitchen was filled with spicy smells. After a while, Kapil handed Devon a plate with the sizzling
pancake on it.“Papadum(印度薄饼),”he said.“Made from bean flour.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Devon's stomach twisted again.
Looking at the empty plate, Devon said to Kapil,“Let's make messes!”
高三英语试题卷 第10页 共10页湖州、州、丽水2024年11月三地市教学质量检测
高三英语参考答案
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 CABAB 6-10 BAACB 11-15 BACBA
16-20 CCABB
二、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-23 DBD 24-27 CBAA
28-31 CBDC
32-35 BADC
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）》
36-40 DFCAE
三、语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 ABBCA 46-50 DCBAD 51-55 DCCAB
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56.projects 57.on
58.starring
59.the
60.are
61.and/while 62.commercial 63.where
64.to create
pletely
四、写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
One possible version:
Dear David,
I hope this email finds you well!I'm excited to invite you to watch our live-streamed
Drama Night,which is scheduled at 7 p.m.(Beijing Time)next Friday.
The event will feature a range of performances by my fellow students,from classic plays to
some adapted pieces,providing a fantastic platform where we can showcase passion and talent.
You'll surely enjoy experiencing our creativity and seeing how we interpret English drama from
a different perspective.
You can watch it on the school's official website.I'll send you the link as soon as it's
available.Hope you can join us online!
Yours,
Li Hua
评分原则：
1.上文仅供参考，学生可用不同的语言表达形式来表述要点。
2.本题总分为15分，按以下5个档次给分。评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步
确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
第一档：(1一3分)只能写出一两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子正确：
第二档：(4一6分)能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达；
第三档：(7一9分)能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，但能基本达意：
第四档：(10一12分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误：行文不够
连贯，表达基本清楚：
第五档：(13一15分)能写明全部要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。
评分时还应注意：
(1)词数少于60的，酌情扣分。
高三英语参考答案第1页共4贞

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