资源简介 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section B2 (2a-2e)【学习目标】1.读课文了解各个国家庆祝新年的活动。2.通过学习活动,了解新年的内在含义。【重点和难点】【学习重点】重点单词:bottom,express,smell,picnic重点短语:say goodbye to…,take place,count down,set off,symbol of,go out,around the world/all over the world,have … in common【学习难点】在段落中找出主题句以便理解文本的组织结构。【课前预习】一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。1. 庆典;庆祝活动n. __________2.烟火;烟花 n. __________3.聚集;集合v. __________4.风俗;习俗n. __________5.包含;牵涉v. __________6.人群;观众n. __________7.底部;最下部n. __________8.沙土;尘土n. 擦灰;掸去v. __________9. 对联;对句 n. ___________10. 前夕;前夜 n. ___________11. 表达;表示 v. ___________12. 团圆;团聚 n. _____________13. 闻到;发出……气味 v. 气味;臭味n. _____________14. 微风;和风 n. ____________15. 野餐v. & n. _______________16. 即将发生的;下一个的 adj. 到来 n. _______________二、请认真阅读课文,找出下列重点短语。向……道别 ______________________发生 __________________________倒计时 ______________________点燃;使……爆炸 _____________________象征…… _________________________外出(娱乐) ______________________世界各地 ______________________与……有共同之处 _____________________【合作探究】探究一 阅读课文找出每段的段落主题句。People around the world celebrate New Year, but at different times.New Year celebrations around the world have something in common— they involve friends and family.The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people.In the UK and the US, celebrations take place around midnight on New Year’s Eve.In Egypt, Sham El-Nessim marks the beginning of spring.paragraph 1 ________ paragraph 2 ________ paragraph 3 ________paragraph 4 ________ paragraph 5 ________探究二 仔细阅读文章,完成表格。New Year CelebrationsCountry Time Activity探究三 阅读文章,判断对错。1. In the UK, all the people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and count down to midnight.2. In the US, huge crows gather to watch the big ball in New York’s Time Square.3. In China, one very important custom is that people will all try to return home and enjoy the family dinner on the day of the Spring Festival.4. In Egypt, people celebrate Sham El-Nessim in March to mark the beginning of spring.【课时小结】重点单词1 celebration 2 firework 3 gather 4 custom 5 involve 6 crowd7 bottom 8 dust 9 couplet 10 eve 11 express 12 reunion13 smell 14 breeze 15 picnic 16 coming重点短语1 say goodbye to 2 take place 3 count down 4 set off5 symbol of 6 go out 7 around the world/all over the world8 have … in common【达标检测】根据语境及所给汉语提示,写出所缺内容,每空一词。1. I come here to _________ _________ __________ (向……说再见) you.2. The 33th Olympic Games _________ _________ (举行) in Paris in 2024. 3. New year is coming. The children are _________ _________ (倒计时) the days.4. The footprints are _________ _________ ________ _________ (在……底部) a river. 5. I couldn’t ________ ________ ________ (表达我有多高兴) I was when we won the game.6. It was nice last weekend. I ________ _________ _________ _________ (去野餐) with my family.【自我评价】1. 本课我学会了什么?_____________________________________________________2. 通过本课的学习,我还有哪些疑问?_____________________________________________________参考答案:【课前预习】一、1 celebration 2 firework 3 gather 4 custom 5 involve6 crowd 7 bottom 8 dust 9 couplet 10 eve11 express 12 reunion 13 smell 14 breeze 15 picnic16 coming二、1 say goodbye to… 2 take place 3 count down 4 set off5 symbol of 6 go out 7 around the world/all over the world8 have … in common【合作探究】探究一1 A 2 D 3 C 4 E 5 B探究二In the UK, on December 31, count down to midnight; sing Auld Lang SyneIn the US, on December 31, drop a big ball in New York’s Time Square; wish each other “Happy New Year!” when the ball reaches the bottomIn China, during the Spring Festival, sweep out dust from houses; hang couplets; set off fireworks; enjoy lion or dragon dances; have family dinner on the eve of the festivalIn Egypt, in April/ during Sham El-Nessim, paint eggs; go out and enjoy picnics, dance and sing; watch plays in the theater探究三1F 2T 3F 4F【达标检测】1.say goodbye to 2. took place 3. counting down4. at the bottom of 5. express how happy 6. went on / for a picnicUnit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section A2 (3a-3c)【学习目标】1. 熟练掌握重点词汇和短语。2. 掌握宾语从句用法,了解“中秋节”的相关知识。3. 了解中国传统节日中秋节的来历,培养热爱祖国民俗文化的情操。4. 主动提出问题、主动探究、与他人合作,能够收集利用信息。5. 通过本单元的阅读,培养文化意识,陶冶思想情操。【学习重点】1. 掌握本课重点短语和句型。2. 掌握lay的用法。3. 掌握感叹句的用法。【学习难点】1. 掌握本课重点短语和句型。2. 掌握宾语从句用法。【课前预习】一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。1. 偷;窃取v. ____________ 2. 放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋) v._________3. 欣赏;仰慕v. ____________二、请认真阅读课文,找出下列重点短语。4. 长生不老 ____________________5.寄托着人们的祝愿 ____________________6.传统民俗故事 ____________________7.射落 ____________________8.飞上月亮 ____________________9.摆开;布置 ____________________10.在花园里 ____________________11.欣赏满月 ____________________三、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。12.它们承载着人们对他们爱和思念的家人的祝愿。They ______ ______ ______ to the families they love and miss.13.有很多关于这个节日的传统民俗故事。There are many______ ______ ______ about this festival.14.她变得非常轻,然后飞向了月亮。She became very light and ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.【合作探究】探究一 阅读课本P11 3a的文章,回答下列问题。How do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival What story is the reading about 探究二 再次阅读文章,试着把事件与人物联系起来。became light and flew up to the skyPeng Mengtried to steal the medicineChang’eshot down the nine suns and saved the people on the earthplanned to drink the medicine with his wifeGoddessrefused to give Peng Meng the medicine and drank it allHou YiThanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine探究三 完成课本P11 3b,根据故事情节的发展,把相关事件排序,探究四 自学短语在文中标注汉意,并识记短语。1) have/has been doing 一直做2) for centuries 数世纪以来3) in the shape of 呈……形状4) on the Mid-Autumn night 在中秋之夜5) traditional folk stories 传统的民间故事6) the most touching 最感人7) shoot down 射下8) lay out 摆出;布置9) fly up to 飞上10) call out 叫喊;大声说出探究五 知识链接【词汇详解】1. folk adj 民间的;民俗的2. goddess n. 女神3. steal v. 偷;窃取 steal—stole—stolen4. lay v. 安置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋 )lay out 摆开;布置lay up 因病卧床lay—laid—laid5. dessert n. (饭后)甜点;甜食6. garden n. 花园;园子 gardener 园丁7. admire v. 欣赏; 仰慕8. tie n. 领带 v. 捆;束 tie down 束缚,牵制【句型详解】1. They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.它们承载着人们对他们爱和思念的家人的祝福。wish常用结构wish sb.to do sth. 希望某人做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人……2. Whoever took this could live forever and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e.无论谁服用了它都可以长生不老,后羿打算和嫦娥一起服用。与whoever用法类似的词无论如何 however 无论什么 whatever 无论何时 whenever无论在哪里 wherever 无论哪个 whichever3. Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.数个世纪以来,中国人一直在庆祝中秋节,吃月饼。[来have been celebrating 是现在完成进行时。结构have /has + been + doingfor centuries=since centuries ago4. Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all.嫦娥拒绝把仙药给他,全部吞下它。refuse to do sth. 拒绝干某事5. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.后羿悲痛不已,以至于每晚都对着月亮大声呼喊她的名字。call out one’s name 大声呼喊某人的名字so...that... 如此……以至于…… so that 以便,为了6. Actually, we don’t have to spend a lot of money.事实上,我们不必花费很多钱have to 必须,不得不 强调外界客观因素must 必须,一定 强调主观因素7. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.It is +名词+动词不定式 it是形式主语。【课时小结】重点单词1. steal v. 偷;窃取2. lay v. 放置;产(卵);安放;下(蛋)3. admire v. 欣赏;仰慕重点词组1. live forever长生不老2. carry people’s wishes 寄托着人们的祝愿3. traditional folk stories传统民俗故事4. shoot down射落5. fly up to the moon飞上月球6. lay out摆开,布置7. in the garden在花园里8. admire the full moon欣赏满月重点句式1. Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoyingmooncakes for centuries.中国人民庆祝中秋节并品尝月饼已经有好几个世纪了。2. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching.然而,大部分人认为嫦娥的故事是最动人的。3. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see hiswife there.一天晚上,他发现月亮又圆又亮以至于他能看到他的妻子。How he wished that Chang’e could come back!他多么希望嫦娥能回来呀!【达标检测】一、根据首字母提示完成单词。1. The old man said he met a ____________ (女神)on the top of the mountain.2. The police man found a thief was _______ (偷) the computers in an office.3. The doctor told Mrs. Brown not to eat too many _________ (甜点).4. My father wants to plant some flowers in the ________(花园).5. My brother _______ (仰慕) Yuan Longping when he was very young.二、选择题。I looked for my bike everywhere, but I couldn’t find it. Maybe someone had_______ it.A. bought B. led C. stolen D. borrowed2. ― I think Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan are all heroes.― Yes, I _______ them.A. admire B. connect C. invite D. refuseShe wondered _______ she could get back very soon.A. that B. if C. or D. soShe said that two heads ________ better than one.A. am B.is C.are D.be________ nice the ice cream looks! I can’t wait to taste it.A. How a B. How C. What a D. What三、根据汉语完成句子。最后后羿射下了九个太阳。In the end, Hou Yi _____ ________ the nine suns.[来源:]让我们布置一下教室吧。Let’s________ _______the classroom.他经常早上锻炼,结果,他是健康的。He often does exercise in the morning, ____ ______ _____, he is very healthy.我们的国家正变得越来越美丽。Our country is becoming _______ ________ ________beautiful.【自我评价】1. 本课我学会了什么?_____________________________________________________2. 通过本课的学习,我还有哪些疑问?_____________________________________________________参考答案【课前预习】1. steal 2. lay 3. admire 4. live forever 5. carry people's wishes6. traditional folk stories 7. shoot down 8. fly up to the moon9. lay out 10. in the garden 11. admire the full moon12. carry people's wishes 13. traditional folk stories14. flew up to the moon【合作探究】探究一1. By admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.2. It is about a traditional folk story of Chang’e.探究二1. Peng Meng tried to steal the medicine2. Chang’e became light and flew up to the skyChang’e refused to give Peng Meng the medicine and drank it all3. Goddess thanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine4. Hou Yi shot down the nine suns and saved the people on the earthHou Yi planned to drink the medicine with his wife探究三4251763【达标检测】一、根据首字母提示完成单词。1. goddess 2. stealing 3. desserts 4. garden 5. admired二、选择题C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B三、根据汉语完成句子1.shot down 2. lay out 3. as a result 4. more and moreUnit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section A3 (Grammar focus-4c)【学习目标】1.掌握单词tie及短语one… the other…2.掌握由that,if,whether引导的宾语从句和how引导的感叹句的用法并学会运用。3.了解中西方的重要节日及风俗习惯,尊重各地的文化差异。4. 学会主动提出问题、主动探究、与他人合作,能够收集利用信息。5. 感受传统节日的习俗,了解有关中西方节日的知识、民俗、神话传说。【学习重点】学会并掌握由that,if,whether引导的宾语从句和how引导的感叹句的用法。【学习难点】了解中西方的重要节日及风俗习惯,能根据所学内容,用英语谈论各节日。【课前预习】一、英汉互译1. a good time to visit Hong Kong _____________________2. more and more popular _____________________3. one…the other… _____________________4. 给某人某物 _____________________5. it’s a good idea to help parents to do sth. _____________________6. there be _____________________二、阅读教材书11―12页内容翻译句子。1. 我想知道六月是否是参观香港的好时候。2. 我想知道他们是否将再次举行比赛。3. 我知道泼水节真的有趣。4. 这种食物是多么的美味!5. 这是多么漂亮的一朵花呀!【合作探究】探究一 宾语从句1. 连接词连接词 作用 例句that 本身无意义,在从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,常常可以省略。 Cathy said (that) Kate was good at singing.if /whether 意为“是否”,在从句中不充当成分,不能省略。 He asked me if / whether Mrs. Green was a reporter.what, who, whose, whom, which 有意义,在从句中充当一定的成分,如作主语、宾语、定语等,不能省略。 I wonder who found the lost child.when, where, why, how 有意义,在从句中充当一定的成分,作状语,不能省略。 Could you tell me where you are from 2. 语序宾语从句要用陈述句语序。3. 时态如果主句是现在的某种时态,则宾语从句的时态可根据实际情况而定;如果主句是过去的某种时态,则宾语从句一般要用相应的过去的某种时态。但是,如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理或自然现象,不论主句是什么时态,宾语从句只能使用一般现在时。探究二 感叹句用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。感叹句一般用what或how引导,句末用感叹号。what修饰名词,how修饰形容词或副词。what引导的感叹句:1. What + a / an +形容词 + 可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)! 如:What a brave boy (Tom is)!What an excellent idea (it is)!2. What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)! 如:What beautiful pictures (they are)!3. What +形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)! 如:What delicious meat (it is)!how引导的感叹句:How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语! 如:How happy the children were!How carefully he is reading! 【提示】一般情况下,以what和how开头的感叹句可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。如: What a tall building it is! = How tall the building is! 探究三 探索未知1)Discussion① Pair workDiscuss with your partner about the difficulties above.(两人一组讨论自学中存在的问题)② Group work:Make up as many sentences as you can.Let’s see She hopes I guess I wonder We believe (that) If whether The fastest way to travel is by plane. We can find out some information about the city. Jack can’t help us mend the computer He has seen the doctor. You must be tired.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2)Rush the answers of Task 1.3)Present the answers of Task 2.4)Share the answers of group work.探究四 知识链接朗读并观察总结Grammar Focus左栏句型特点,总结这些句子的基本结构。I know (that) the Water Festival is really fun!主语 谓语 宾语I wonder (whether/if) they will have the races again next year.主语 谓语 宾语【课时小结】重点单词tie n. 领带 v. 捆;束重点短语one…, the other…, give…to…, take out, more and more popular重点句式1. I know that the Water Festival is really fun.我知道泼水节真的有趣。2. I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.我想知道他们明年是否还将举行比赛。3. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.我想知道六月是否是访问香港的好时间。4. What fun the Water Festival is!泼水节是多么的有趣!5. How pretty the dragon boats were!龙舟船真漂亮!【达标检测】一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1. How many traditional f________ stories do you know about the Mid-Autumn Festival 2. He was wearing a white shirt and a blue t_________. 3. We all a________ her for her excellent work. 4. I’ve grown many vegetables and flowers in my g________. 5. Henry l_______ the map out on the table. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. We are trying to find out who __________ (steal) the camera from the house. 2. Chinese _______________ (tradition) medicine is very popular in western countries. 3. Westerners usually have _____________ (dessert) before dinner. 4. Miss Wang ____________ (fly) to France for business last night. 5. My grandmother told me a folk story about a few__________(goddess). 三、完成句子,每空一词。1. 今晚的月亮看起来多圆多亮呀!_____ _____ _____ _______ the moon looks tonight! 2. 为了挽救地球上的人类,后羿射下了九个太阳。In order to save the people on the earth, Hou Yi _______ ________ the nine suns. 3. 我认为帮父母做家务活也是不错的主意。I think that it’s also a good idea _______ ______ parents ______ ______. 4. 中秋之夜家人们通常聚在一起赏满月。Families usually get together and _____ _____ _____ ______ on the Mid-Autumnnight. 5. 孩子们应该学会和朋友分享快乐。Kids should learn to __________ ________ __________ friends. 【自我评价】1. 本课我学会了什么?_____________________________________________________2. 通过本课的学习,我还有哪些疑问?_____________________________________________________参考答案:【课前预习】一、1. 游览香港的好时间 2. 越来越流行 3. 一个……另一个……4. give sb. sth. / give sth. to sb. 5. 帮助父母做事是个好主意 6. 有二、1. I wonder if June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.2. I wonder whether they will have the race again.3. I know that the Water Festival is really fun.4. How delicious the food is!5. What a beautiful flower it is!【达标检测】一、1. folk 2.tie 3.admire 4.garden 5. laid二、1. stole 2. traditional 3.desserts 4. flew 5. goddesses三、1. How round and bright 2. shot down 3.to help; do housework 4. admire the full moon 5. share happiness withUnit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section B1 (1a-1d)【学习目标】1. 单词:dinosaur, mushroom, togetherness, happiness, lunar, riddle2.通过听力训练获取有效信息。3. 通过学习,了解元宵节相关的庆祝活动。【重点和难点】【学习重点】重点单词和短语:dinosaur, mushroom, togetherness, happiness, lunar, riddle【学习难点】通过交流表达和听力训练,了解元宵节的相关活动。【课前预习】一、根据所给单词写出汉语意思。1. dinosaur n. _______________2. mushroom n. _______________3. togetherness n. _______________4. happiness n. _________________5. lunar adj. ________________6. riddle n. ________________二、请认真阅读课文,找出下列重点短语。1. 回去 ______________2. 灯会;灯展 ______________3. 与……相似 ______________4. 象征 ________________【合作探究】探究一 Match the pictures with the words.1. _________ Chinese dragon 2. _________ dinosaur3. _________ tangyuan 4. _________ mushroom house探究二 Listen and answer the questions.1. Where did Wu Ming spend the Spring Festival __________________________________________________________________2. What interesting thing did Wu Ming do during the Spring Festival __________________________________________________________________探究三 Listen again and fill in the blanks.1. Jane thinks the mushroom house is __________, and she wonders whether people could stay there for the night.2. There were many _________ lanterns and Wu Ming thinks they were the _________ favorite part.3. The Chinese dragon is about ________ long and it can change __________.4. Jane really hopes that she can go to the _________ one day.5. We eat tangyuan or _________ during the Lantern Festival. They are a _________ of togetherness and happiness in the family.【课时小结】重点单词dinosaur, mushroom, togetherness, happiness, lunar, riddle重点短语go back, Lantern Fair, be similar to, symbol of【达标检测】Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子。1. Your views on education _______________(与……相似) Mr Wang’s.2. The colour red is _______________(象征……) good luck in China.Ⅱ.选词填空,每空一词。lunar togetherness happiness riddleDuring the _____________ new year, the Lantern Festival is celebrated with a sense of _____________ and _____________. It is a time when people enjoy _____________ guessing games as part of the festivities.【自我评价】1. 本课我学会了什么?_____________________________________________________2. 通过本课的学习,我还有哪些疑问?_____________________________________________________参考答案:【课前预习】一、1恐龙; 2蘑菇; 3和睦相处;亲密无间; 4快乐;高兴;5月球的;月亮的; 6谜;谜语二、1. go back 2. Lantern Fair 3. be similar to 4. symbol of【合作探究】探究一d, b, a, c探究二1. He spent it in Zigong in Sichuan Province with his family.2. He went to the famous Zigong Lantern Fair.探究三1. cute 2. dinosaur 3. children’s 4. 48 meters5. colors 6. lantern fair 7. yuanxiao 8. symbol【达标检测】一、1. are similar to 2. a symbol of二、lunar, togetherness, happiness, riddleUnit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section A1 (1a-2d)【学习目标】1. 学习关于谈论节日的常用词汇与句型。单词:lantern stranger relative短语:kind of put on句型:What a great day!— What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival --- I love the races. I think that they’re fun to watch.2. 仔细聆听有关描述节日活动的对话,并使其学会运用所学内容谈论节日活动。通过学习节日,了解中西方的重要节日及风俗习惯,增长见识。3. 掌握感叹句结构和宾语从句。4. 在情景中灵活运用本节课所学内容表达自己的思想。学习主动提出问题、主动探究、与他人合作的意识,能够收集利用信息。5. 激发对家乡、对祖国的热爱。【学习重点】重点单词:mooncake,lantern,stranger,relative,pound【学习难点】通过交流表达和听力训练,引入谈论节日活动的话题来学习“What do you like best about… ”【课前预习】一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。1. 陌生人n. __________2. 亲属;亲戚n. __________3.磅(重量单位);英镑(英国货币单位) n. _______二、请认真阅读课文,找出下列重点短语。4. 泼水节 _______________5.端午节 _______________6.中国春节 _______________7.元宵节 _______________8.外出吃饭 _______________9.增加(体重);发胖 _______________10.相互泼水 _______________11.冲掉;冲走 _______________三、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。12.我长胖了五磅!I've _______ _______five pounds!13.人们走上街头,往彼此身上泼水。People go on the streets to _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.14.——你最喜欢端午节的什么?——我喜欢那些比赛。我认为观看它们很有趣。——__________________________________________________——__________________________________________________【合作探究】探究一 仔细阅读课本P9-10,学习下列短语并标记。1) the Water Festival 泼水节2) the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3) the Chinese Spring Festival 春节4) the Lantern Festival 元宵节5) like best 最喜欢6) a little too crowded 有点太挤7) be not that interesting 没那么有趣8) have zongzi吃粽子9) watch the races看比赛10) be fun to watch 看……很有趣11) go to sp. for vacation 去某地度假12) eat out 在外面吃13) on one’s vacation 在某人度假时14) put on 发胖,增加体重15) in two weeks 两周之后16) sound like 听起来像17) be similar to 与……相似18) the Dai people in Yunnan Province 云南省傣族人19) the time of…/a time for … 做……的时间20) go on the streets 去街上21) throw water at each other 互相泼水探究二 看看下列的描述都是什么节日呢?写在横线上。In Thailand, there’s a water festival there from April 13th to 15th. This is the time of the Thai New Year. People go on the streets to throw water at each other.Do you know Qu Yuan Do you like eating zongzi This festival held on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. In June, you can watch fantastic dragon boat races in Hong Kong.This festival is the Chinese New Year, Every home needs to be cleaned and new clothes need to be bought. On the eve, they can set off fireworks(烟花). They can also get some money from their parentsGuessing lantern riddles(谜语)is an important activity in this Festival. Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns.探究三 阅读P10 2d,回答问题。1. Where is Chiang Mai __________________________________________________________2. When is the Water Festival __________________________________________________________3. What is the time of the Thai New Year __________________________________________________________4. What did people do at the time of the year __________________________________________________________5. Why do people do this __________________________________________________________探究四 知识链接1. 词汇详解mooncake n. 月饼 pl. mooncakeslantern n. 灯笼 pl. lanternsstranger n. 陌生人 pl. strangersstrange adj. 奇妙的;陌生的in a strange street 在陌生的街道上be strange to 对……陌生relative n. 亲属;亲戚put on 增加(体重) 发胖;pound 磅(重量单位),英镑(货币单位)I think that mooncakes are delicious!宾语从句:置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。该句中主语是I,谓语是think,think之后的句子充当该句的宾语。e.g. I don’t know where he will go next year. 我不知道他明年会去哪里。2. 文化链接 (中国传统节日中英对照。)New Year’s Day 元旦(1月1日)Spring Festival; Chinese New Year’s Day 春节(农历一月一日)Lantern Festival 元宵节(农历正月十五日)Ching Ming Festival; Tomb-sweeping Festival 清明节(4月5日)Dragon Boat Festival 端午节(农历五月初五)Mid-Autumn (Moon) Festival 中秋节(农历八月十五)Double-ninth Day 重阳节(农历九月初九)New Year’s Eve 除夕(农历十二月三十日)3. 句型详解1) Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.彼尔认为比赛看起来并不是那么有趣。句中两个that的意义及所表达的功能都不同。第一个that是连接词,引导的陈述句作宾语从句,本身没有任何意义。第二个that是副词,修饰形容词interesting意为“如此,那么”。e.g. I know that he won’t come tomorrow. 我知道他明天不会回来的。The weather isn’t that hot. 天气没那么热。2) I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。if作是否讲,此句引导的宾语从句表示疑问、怀疑的意义,意为“是否”。此处也可用whether 表示。e.g. The teacher wants to know if he has finished his homework..老师想知道他是否已完成了作业。3) What a great day! 这是一个感叹句。感叹句的句式是:① What + 名词+(主语+谓语+其他成分)!括号部分可以省略。What fun (they have)!What + 形容词+复数或不可数名词+(主语+谓语+其他成分)!What great fun !What + a/an+形容词+单数名词+(主语+谓语+其他成分)!What a careful girl (she is)!② How+主语+谓语 !How times flies !How+形容词(+主语+谓语+其它成分)!How careful she is !How +副词(+主语+谓语+其它成分) !How carefully she does her homework!4) I’ve put on five pounds!我已经长胖了五磅!小小翻译官The woman put on her coat and left the house.那位女士穿上外套后离开了房子。They will put on a new play at the end of the year.年末,他们将上演一部新剧。put 常见短语put away 将……收起put off 推迟put down 放下;记下put up 建造;张贴5) I'm going to Chiang Mai in two weeks. 两周后我将去清迈。“in+时间段”与“after+时间段”“in+时间段”意为“……之后”,通常与将来时连用。“after+时间段”意为“……之后”,通常与过去时连用。小小翻译官She is coming back in a few days.几天后她将回来。She came back after a few days.几天后她回来了。6) I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否和云南傣族的泼水节相似。be similar to 与什么相似7) People go on the streets to throw water at each other.人们走上街头互相泼水。throw sth.at sb. 向某人泼洒…… 向某人砸……拓展:把某物扔给某人 throw ….to…. (只强调方向)扔掉 throw away8) Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things.因为新年是清扫和洗去晦气的时候。a time for doing sth. 做某事的时间拓展:固定句型结构:It’s time for sb. to do sth. 到了做某事的时间9) Then you’ll have good luck in the new year.那么在新的一年里你会有好运的。好运,good luck.luck 是不可数名词,形容词: lucky,副词: luckily.压岁钱:lucky money【课时小结】重点单词1. stranger n. 陌生人2. relative n. 亲属;亲戚重点词组1. The Water Festival泼水节2. The Dragon Boat Festival端午节3. The Chinese Spring Festival中国春节4. The Lantern Festival元宵节5. eat out外出吃饭6. put on增加(体重)7. throw water at each other相互泼水8. wash away冲掉,冲走重点句式1. Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.比尔认为比赛看起来并不是那么有趣。2. Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year.比尔想知道他们明年是否还会有粽子。3. Bill and Mary believe that they’ll be back next year to watch the races.比尔和玛丽相信他们明年将回来看比赛。4. — What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival 你最喜欢端午节的什么?—I love the races. I think that they’re fun to watch.我喜欢那些比赛。我认为观看他们很有趣。【达标检测】一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1. I often visit my r__________ and friends at the Spring Festival. 2. Li Lei paid 30 p__________ for his new bike in England.3. He is a s__________ to me. I know nothing about him. 4. Chinese people usually have m__________ at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 5. The 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the Chinese L Festival. 二、单项选择。1. the mooncakes are! A. How delicious B. What deliciousC. What a delicious D. How a delicious2. People have zongzi at . A. the Water Festival B. the Mid-Autumn FestivalC. the Lantern Festival D. the Dragon Boat Festival3. What do you like best the Chinese Spring Festival A. with B. for C. about D. in4 . time they had yesterday! A. How wonderful B. What wonderfulC. What a wonderful D. How a wonderful5. I wonder if it’s similar the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. A. for B. at C. in D. to三、完成句子。1. 在过去的两个月里,她的体重增加了10磅。She has ten in the last two months. 2. 我认为7月是北京一年中最热的月份。I think that July is ________________________ in Beijing. 3. 多么拥挤的公交车呀!____________________ the bus is! 4. 在泼水节这天,人们走上街头互相泼水。At the Water Festival, people go on the streets __________ each other. 5. 他们相信如果这样做了,新年就会有好运。They believe that if they do so, they’ll ____________ in the new year. 【自我评价】1. 本课我学会了什么?_____________________________________________________2. 通过本课的学习,我还有哪些疑问?_____________________________________________________参考答案【课前预习】1. stranger 2. relative 3.pound二、4. Water Festival 5. Dragon Boat Festival6. the Chinese Spring Festival 7. Lantern Festival8. eat out 9. put on10. throw water at each other 11.wash away三、12. put on 13. throw water at each other.14. —What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival —I love the races. I think that they're fun to watch.【合作探究】探究二1. Water Festival 泼水节2. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Chinese Spring Festival 春节4. Lantern Festival 元宵节探究三1. It is in Thailand.2. It is from April 13th to 15th.3. It is the Water Festival.4. People go on streets to throw water at each other.5. Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. Then you will have good luck in the new year.【达标检测】一、1.relatives 2.pounds 3.stranger 4.mooncakes 5.Lantern二、1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.D三、1. put on; pounds 2. the hottest month of the year 3. How crowded 4. to throw water at 5. have good luckUnit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section B 3 (3a-Self check)【学习目标】1.学会谈论我们所熟悉的节日。2.学会向他人简单介绍自己最喜欢的节日。3. 通过学习,了解并尊重各地的文化差异,培养热爱祖国传统文化的高尚情操。4. 学习主动提出问题、主动探究、与他人合作,能够收集利用信息。5. 培养阅读兴趣。通过本单元的阅读,培养文化意识,陶冶思想情操。【重点和难点】【学习重点】重点句式:My favorite Chinese festival is ….It is celebrated in/on….I like it because….【学习难点】用宾语从句和感叹句介绍自己喜爱的节日【课前预习】英汉互译某人最喜欢的 ________________________重阳节 ________________________发生;进行 ________________________【合作探究】探究一I can write. (我会写)翻译下列词语:(1) 泼水节 _______________________________(2) 龙舟节 _______________________________(3) 元宵节 _______________________________(4) 春节 ______________________________(5) 中秋节 _______________________________(6) 母亲节 _______________________________(7) 父亲节 _______________________________探究二 I can translate. (我会译)(1) 春节是在每年的一月或二月。The Spring Festival _________ ___________ January or February.(2) 中国人会在元宵节的时候做灯笼。Chinese people __________ ____________ __________ the Lantern Festival.(3) 在泼水节的时候人们会走向街头相互泼水。People go on the streets ______ _______ water ______ each other during the Water Festival.探究三 Writing.你的朋友想要了解你最喜欢的中国传统节日,你能向他/她介绍并说明你喜欢的理由吗?请你以书信的方式完成。下面表格内容可以提示。What is the name of the festival ______________________________When is it ______________________________What do people eat ______________________________What do people do ______________________________Why do you like it so much ______________________________探究四 当堂演练 达成目标假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Maria对中国的传统节日端午节很感兴趣,希望你给她写封信介绍端午节。80词左右。信中应包含以下要点:1. 端午节是中国重要的传统节日之一;2. 端午节的时间是每年的农历五月初五;3. 人们庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国古代伟大的诗人屈原;4. 人们在端午节吃粽子、赛龙舟;5. 自己对中华民族传统节日的认识。参考词汇:庆祝celebrate;农历lunar calendar;纪念in honor of;诗人poet; 龙舟赛dragon boat race范文:I'm very happy that you are interested in Chinese culture, especially the festivals. Now let me first tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival.The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. It is on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese lunar calendar, that is to say, it is not on the same date every year. The Dragon Boat Festival has a long history, which is in honor of the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan. People celebrate the day by holding dragon boat races and eating zongzi.There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival and the Mid Autumn Festival. Festivals play an important part in Chinese culture. It is our duty to respect the traditions and make Chinese culture known to the world.Yours,Li Hua探究四 知识链接感叹句(一) 由"what"引导的感叹句:what引导的感叹句是用来强调修饰名词的;常用的句型有:1. What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分!2. What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!(二) 由"how"引导的感叹句:how引导的感叹句是用来强调修饰形容词或副词的; 常用的句型有:1.How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!2.How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分!3. 宾语从句宾语从句属于名词性从句,在句中作主句的宾语。宾语从句三要素:(一) 引导词1. 由从属连词that引导的宾语从句,that 在句中无词汇意义,在从句中不能充当成分,在口语当中往往省略。2.由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句, if/ whether “是否”,说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。常用在ask, wonder, can(could) you tell me 等后。(二)语序:陈述句语序 即:主句+连接词+从句(主+谓+其他成分)(三)时态:1.主句用一般现在时,现在进行时或一般将来时等“现在”范畴的时态时,从句的时态根据需要来用,不受主句影响。如:I want to know what time he got up this morning.2.主句用过去时,从句用与过去相关的时态。如:Kate said there was a box under the desk.3.从句说明的是一般真理、客观事实、自然现象、名言时,仍用现在时。如:He told me the earth moves around the sun.4.从句中有具体时间状语,即使从句动作发生在主句动作前,仍用一般过去时。如:Jack told me he had returned the book two days ago.【课时小结】重点词组Double Ninth Festivaltake place【达标检测】短文填空请用适当的词完成下面的这封信,每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Dear Anne,How are you I had great fun yesterday. It was a 1. Chinese festival called the Dragon Boat Festival that day. This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest 2. poets. He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar, 278 BCE. People there rowed the boats to 3. him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the 4. to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body. 5. then on, every year on this day, people enjoy 6. zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we ate it only 7. a year, but now we regard it as our daily food. We can have it any time we like. Have you ever 8. the dragon boat race on TV It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as 9. as they can. The first team to reach the finish line wins. If you have a plan to visit China next year, would you like to spend this 10._______ with us Yours,Xiao Qiang【自我评价】1. 本课我学会了什么?_____________________________________________________2. 通过本课的学习,我还有哪些疑问?_____________________________________________________参考答案:【课前预习】1. one’s favorite 2. Double Ninth Festival 3. take place【合作探究】探究一Water Festival; (2) Dragon Boat Festival; (3) Lantern Festival;(4) Spring Festival; (5) Mid Autumn Festival; (6) Mother's Day(7) Father's Day;探究二1. is/lies in 2. make lanterns during/in 3. to throw, at【达标检测】1. traditional 2. Chinese 3.save 4. river 5.From 6.eating 7.once 8. watched 9. fast 10. festival 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Section A1 (1a-2d).docx Section A2 (3a-3c).docx Section A3 (Grammar focus-4c).docx Section B1 (1a-1d).docx Section B2 (2a-2e).docx Section B3 (3a-Self check).docx