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八年级英语期中答案
一、听力
1-5 BABCA 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 ACACB 16-20 BCABA
二、单选
21-25 CADCB 26-30 BACBD 31-35 BBABC
三、完形
36-40 CBADB 41-45 ACDBD 46-50 CADCA
四、阅读
DBB DCBA CBDA ACCC
五、词汇
66-70 addresses British through offered luckily
71-75 themselves incorrect worst fishermen’s stuck
六、阅读表达
Jack’s
David’s back was hurt.
He wanted to encourage David.
No, it wasn’t.
He is kind./ He is warm-hearted./ He is full of imagination./ He is poor. (答案不唯一)
七、首字母填空
81-85 sisters growing themselves family begins
86-90 less joins because interested through
八、翻译句子（每题2分）
91. Wearing a smile on his face makes him look kind..
92. She can’t wait to share secrets with her friends .
93. Do (the) American students spend the least time on/ doing their homework
94. You’d better be patient instead of making the same mistake(s).
95. He seems to have a good sense of humour because he can always make us laugh.扬州市邗江区2024-2025学年度第一学期期中质量监测
八 年 级 英 语 试 卷
2024.11
一、听力（共20小题；每题1分，计20分）
第一部分、听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。
1.What is the boy looking for
5. Who sings the best in the class
A. Amy. B. David. C. Sandy.
6. What would the boy like to be in the future
A. A dancer. B. A teacher. C.A social worker.
7. When will the basketball final take place
A. This Saturday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
8. Where are the two speakers
A. In a restaurant. B. In a theatre. C. In a library.
9. Why does Daniel like his new school
A. Because there're so many subjects to learn
B. Because there're so many clubs to choose.
C. Because there're so many sports games to watch.
10.What does Andy think of the trip
A. Terrible. B. Interesting. C. Exciting.
B)听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. How many peaches do they need
A. Three. B. Four C. Five.
12. What other fruit do they need to buy
A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Grapes..
听下面一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据内容从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
13. A. bright B. big C. round
14. A. helpful B. kind C. hard-working
15. A: basketball B. tennis C. table tennis
听下面一篇短文，回答第16至20小题。
16. Where do Ann and John live now
A. In China. B. In England. C. In France.
17. How long is the holiday
A. Two days. B. Two weeks. C. Two months.
18. How do they find some travel information
A. By searching on the Internet.
B. Bу reading travel magazines.
C. Ву watching TV programs.
19. How many places of interest are they going to visit in the journey
A.Two. B. Three. C. Four.
20. Why are they going to spend the most time in China
A. Because they want to travel around China.
B. Because they want to study Chinese in China.
C. Because they want to live in China in the future.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每题1分，计15分）
21. ---I’m looking forward to_______ school trip after the exam.
----We’ll make it_______ really fun day for everyone.
A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. the; /
22. Daniel has one month ________ last summer and he took a course ________ driving.
A. off; in B. for; about C. off; about D. away; in
23. ---Why do so many people shop online on the 11th of November
---Because the price of things is __________ than usual. There are big sales for Singles’ Day.
more lower B. more cheaper C. much cheaper D. much lower
24. ---You'd better keep the secret to _____________, Millie and Lily.
---OK, Amy. Can you keep it for _________
A. yourself, you B. myself, yourself C. yourselves, us D. you, ourselves
25. ---Why is it so noisy in the bathroom
---Your father is ________ a new shower in it, dear.
A. putting on B. putting in C. putting up D. putting out
26. ---What’s your cousin Meimei like
---She ________.
A. likes singing B. is shy and quiet C. is in Grade 3 D. is flying a kite
27. ---I have got a new Huawei Mate 60 Pro, but I don’t know how to use it.
---It doesn’t matter. Just follow the ________ .
A. instructions B．introduction C．information D．invitation
28. ---Do you know when Mr Li will ___________ tomorrow
---When he ____________ our school, I’ll tell you.
A. arrive, arrive in B. reach, reaches C. arrive, reaches D. reach, arrive at
29. My cousin speaks good English, but not ________ me.
A. more better than B. as well as C. as good as D. as better as
30. Max spends___________ time than___________ reading English in his class.
A. fewer; any students B. less; any student
C. fewer; any other students D. less; any other student
31. ---To prepare for tomorrow’s test, what should I do first
--- ________ all your notes ready, and then make a plan.
A. Getting B. Get C. To get D. Got
32. ---Excuse me, where is the Slender West Lake Park, please
---Take the No. 1 bus and ________ at the fifth bus stop.
A. get on it B. get off it C. get it on D. get it off
33. ---It's time for me to go back home now.
---Really If you ______ go, take the umbrella, it's raining outside.
A. have to B. had better C. could D. can
34. Check it again. ________ you write, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A. The more careful, the less B. The more carefully, the fewer
C. The more careful, the fewer D. The more carefully, the less
35. ---- Don't keep water running when you wash hands.
---- ____________.
A. I hope so B. I'm afraid not C. Sorry, I won't D. It's nothing
三、完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，计15分）
One day a student was taking a walk with his teacher, who was famous for his ____36____. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path. The shoes may belong to a poor man who was working in a ____37____ nearby.
The student turned to the teacher, ____38____, “Let us play the man a trick: we will hide his shoes, and hide ____39____ behind those bushes, and wait to see his feeling when he cannot find them.”
“My young friend,” answered the teacher, “we should never enjoy ourselves by tricking the ____40____. But if you are rich, and it may give yourself a much ____41____ pleasure by helping the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch him carefully.”
The student did so, and they ____42____ hide themselves behind the bushes.
The poor man soon finished his work and came across the field to the path ____43____ his
coat and shoes. He put his foot into one of his shoes, but feeling ____44____ hard, he stopped and found the coin. He then looked around, but saw nobody. He began to put on the ____45____ shoe; but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin. He felt very ____46____, he fell down to the ground, looked up to sky and shouted aloud thanks. His wife, sick, and his children ____47____ bread, they all got help from some strange ____48____. They would be happy to know that.
The student was ____49____ moved, and his eyes were filled with tears. He said, “Sir, now I feel the truth of those words that I never understood ____50____: It is more pleasant to give than to receive.”
36. A. carelessness B. happiness C. kindness D. shyness
37. A. factory B. field C. park D. garden
38. A. saying B. said C. lying D. shouted
39. A. themselves B. himself C. yourself D. ourselves
40. A. rich B. poor C. young D. old
41. A. greater B. smaller C. harder D. slower
42. A. all B. either C. both D. neither
43. A. with B. in C. on D. for
44. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
45. A. some B. another C. others D. other
46. A. exciting B. boring C. excited D. bored
47. A. without B. at C. with D. as
48. A. somebody B. anybody C. human D. people
49. A. happily B. usually C. deeply D. sadly
50. A. before B. after C. later D. ago
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:
51. How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group
A. 20. B. 50. C. 60. D. 75.
52. According to the survey, which two activities do most people enjoy doing
A. Playing computer games and watching TV.
B. Watching TV and going to the movies.
C. Playing computer games and taking a walk.
D. Going to the movies and taking a walk.
53. This passage is probably a(n) ________________.
A. novel B. report. C. advertisement. D. notice.
B
Dear Mike,
How is everything I am not happy these days. My parents are angry with me because they think I live an unhealthy life on weekends. They want me to spend my weekend like my sister Jenny.
I always get up late. So I usually have nothing for breakfast. I play basketball for an hour then. For lunch, I often eat out. Hamburgers and ice-cream are my favorites. I know they are not good for me, but they taste great. After lunch, I usually go to the movies with my friends. Sometimes, I sleep all the afternoon. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. I don’t go to bed until eleven thirty.
But Jenny is different. She never gets up after six thirty. Then she brushes teeth and does morning exercises. After that, she has milk and eggs. She does her homework all the morning. For lunch, she eats rice, meat, fish and vegetables. She studies for 3 hours before she eats dinner. Sometimes, she helps with housework after dinner. Then she goes out to take a walk. She reads and takes a shower before going to bed. “What an excellent day I have!” Jenny always says.
It is weekend! I just want to relax myself well. I hate to hear my parents always say the same words again and again to me. It’s terrible to live like Jenny! What can I do
Yours,
Leo
54. What does Leo often have for lunch on weekends
A. Rice and meat. B. Milk and eggs.
C. Fish and vegetables. D. Hamburgers and ice-cream.
55. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Leo usually sleeps all the afternoon. B. Leo goes to bed before 11: 00 p. m.
C. Jenny eats breakfast after doing sports. D. Jenny doesn’t like her weekend life.
56. What does Leo think of Jenny’s weekend life
A. Excellent. B. Terrible. C. Relaxing. D. Unhealthy.
57. What may Leo’s parents always say to him
A. “Breakfast is important for your health. ”
B. “Sleeping all the afternoon is helpful. ”
C. “You don’t have to get up early. ”
D. “Going to bed late is a good way to relax yourself. ”
C
After some more time had passed, it was time for the trial of Muff Potter for the murder of Dr. Robinson in the graveyard. Tom found Huckleberry Finn.
“Huck, have you told anyone what we saw ” “Of course not!”
“I feel sorry for Muff sometimes. He didn’t kill him, but I think they will hang him.” “I do too, Tom. He never hurts anybody, and he taught me how to fish.” “He fixed my kite once. Maybe we could help him escape.”
“They’d only catch him again.” “That’s true.”
They went to the jail and brought Muff Potter some tobacco and matches. “Thanks, boys. You have been very kind to me. Nobody else is kind to me.” Tom went home, feeling very bad.
He stayed near the courthouse for the next few days. Injun Joe told his story again. Everybody
believed it. They all thought that Muff Potter would be hanged. Even his lawyer looked sad. That night, Tom felt worse than ever. He went to see Muff's lawyer.
The next day, the witnesses told their stories. Then Muff’s lawyer spoke. “Call Tom Sawyer!” Everybody was surprised. Tom came into the court. He told the judge what he and Huckleberry had seen. Injun Joe was frightened when he heard this. He jumped out of the window of the courthouse and ran away.
Now Tom was really famous. His name was in the newspaper. He enjoyed being famous, but at nighttime he was very frightened. Everybody looked for Injun Joe, but nobody could find him. Tom dreamed about him every night.
The days slowly passed by. Tom’s fearful dream of Injun Joe was replaced by another, more pleasant, dream. He and Huckleberry decided to dig for buried treasure.
—Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
From the dialogues between Tom and Huck, we know that Muff Potter is________ .
A. careful B. careless C. helpful D. helpless
The underlined word “escape” means _________ .
A.战斗 B.逃跑 C.成功 D.奋斗
Why did Tom stay near the courthouse for the next few days
A. He wanted to help Huckleberry. B. He wanted to help Injun Joe run away.
C. He was worried about Huckleberry. D. He was worried about Muff Potter .
After reading the passage, we can infer that_________ .
A. Muff Potter would be free. B. Injun Joe would be free.
C. Huckleberry would be hanged. D. Tom would be hanged.
D
Did you run out of coffee or tea Find no eggs in the fridge and the nearest shop is too far away Well all that can change in the future.
If all goes well, smart kitchens will soon help solve(解决) all your problems. The kitchen of the future will help plan your menu for the day. Worried about your weight It will tell you the right diet and what is good for your health. It will even keep in mind your likes and dislikes!
If you are not good at cooking, the computer system(系统) will spell out the ingredients (配料) that the diet says each dish needs and tell you how to mix them! The smart kitchen downloads(下载) the diet from the Internet after checking the ingredients in the fridge. Want to make the rich, creamy chocolate cake The kind that mother or grandmother makes You have it.
With the help of the kitchen’s computer system, this smart kitchen will keep an eye on your fridge. So what happens if the fridge is empty like old Mother Hubbard’s The kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket.
62. What is the correct order(顺序) of the following things the smart kitchen does
①It spells out the ingredients needed for each dish.
②It tells you how to mix them.
③It downloads the diet from the Internet.
④ It checks the ingredients in the fridge.
A. ④③①② B. ①②③④ C. ②④③① D. ③①②④
63. Which of the following about the smart kitchen is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage
A. It can help you plan your menu for the day.
B. It can help you make the rich, creamy chocolate cake.
C. It can clean the fridge in time.
D. It can remember your favourite foods.
64. The underlined word “automatically” means ________.
A. in secret B. on the phone C. by itself D. again and again
65. If you run out of coffee in smart kitchen, what will happen
A. You will have to go to the nearest shop yourself.
B. The computer system will spell out what you need.
C. The kitchen can place an order at the local supermarket.
D. The kitchen can give advice on how to buy coffee.
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每空一词，每题1分，计10分）
66. Could you please write down your names as well as your here （地址）
67. American English is more popular than __________ English today.（英国的）
68. The teacher asked us to read ________ all the new words after class.（从头至尾）
69. She _________ me a cup of coffee and that made me so warm on such a cold day.（提供）
70. He fell down while skating, but _____, he didn’t hurt himself badly.(幸运的）
71. Usually, 20-month-old babies are old enough to help __________ (they) to some food
72. Daniel was so careless that he gave a(n) ____________ answer. (correct)
73. In our life, hope for the best and prepare for the . (bad)
74. The old boat in the river must be one of the over there. (fish)
75．She took out a note and (stick) it on the fridge.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过7个词。
Jack and David, both ill, stayed in the same hospital room. Jack could sit up on his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room’s only window. David’s back was hurt, so he had to lie on the bed all the time.
Every afternoon, when Jack sat up, he would describe all the things he could see outside the window to David. Jack said there was a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water while children played with their model boats. Jack said young lovers walked arm in arm through flowers of every colour. Jack also said a parade passed by. Everyone in the parade wore colourful clothes. When Jack was describing the things outside the window, David would close his eyes and imagine (想象) those things. Days and weeks passed. David got better. But one day, Jack died peacefully in his sleep. David was very sad. He was alone in the room. He asked the nurse to move him next to the window.
With the nurse’s help, David slowly stood up and took his first look at the real world outside. There was only a white wall.
David couldn’t believe his eyes. He asked the nurse, “Jack described wonderful things outside the window. But why is there only a wall ” “He was blind and could not even see the wall,” said the nurse. “Perhaps he just wanted to encourage (鼓励) you.”
（每题答案不超过6个单词）
76. Whose bed was next to the room’s only window
77. What’s wrong with David
78. Why did Jack describe the things outside so wonderful
79. Was the things Jack described true
80. What do you think of Jack
七、首字母填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
Little Women written by Lousia May Alcott is one of the best-loved books of all time. It is the story of The Marches. The novel talk about the lives of the four March s____81____. It is based on(根据) the writer’s own experiences of g 82 up.
There are many themes(主题）in it, for example, girls need to learn how to improve
t___83______. But the main theme in this story is the importance of f__84_____.
When the story b____85____, the sisters are complaining（抱怨）that they are so poor that they have to work hard. Their mother even says that they should spend l___86_____ money on pleasure(娱乐）than before.
Although Father March j 87 the army because of the war, he often writes letters to tell the sisters to accept the situation and stay cheerful. They decides to make him feel proud of them b 88 they love and miss their father very much.
The writer Alcott is also i___89______ in women’s rights(权利), so she writes four different ways of being a woman in those days t 90 the four March sisters.
八、书面表达（计30分）
A. 翻译句子（共5小题，每题2分，计10分）
91. 面带微笑使他看起来很友善。
92. 她迫不及待和她的朋友们分享秘密。
93. 美国学生花在作业上的时间最少吗
94. 你最好耐心点而不是犯同样的错误。
95. 他似乎很有幽默感因为他总能把我们逗笑。
B. 作文（计20分）
假如你是Amy，你校本学期将开设两门社团课程。交换生Lucy将到你校学习，想知道你的选择以供参考。请你用英语写信告诉她，并说明选择理由。
Travelling Club Do you like travelling In our club, we will learn about many sights and share our joy! We want you to join us! Time: Every Thursday Place: The computer room DIY Club Hi! Here is DIY Club! Do you enjoy making something new If you say yes, please join us right now! Time: Every Friday Place: The art room
1. 词数在 80 词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Lucy,
I’m glad to tell you that we will have two new clubs this term. One is the Travelling Club and the other is DIY Club. But we can only choose one to join.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Amy
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