资源简介

(共13张PPT)
Grammar
Unit 7
Be wise with money
能掌握some和any的用法及区别。
能掌握there be结构的用法和其肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及其肯否定回答的结构。
学习目标
Simon is talking to his mum before they go to the supermarket. Here is their conversation. Read the conversation carefully. Circle “some” and “any”, and then work out the rules.
Mum: Let's go to the supermarket. We need some meat, ... and also some fruit and vegetables.
Simon: OK, Mum. Please buy some bananas. They're my favourite.
Mum: OK. Do we need any other things
Simon: We don't have any drinks. Can we buy some, Mum
Mum: Sure.
新课讲授
我们可以用some和any这样不定数或不定量的词来修饰名词。
some和any表示“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词。
some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句或疑问句中。
注意：在疑问句中，我们在提出建议或请求时常用some，表示希望得到对方的肯定答复。如：
Can you pass some sugar to me 你能递些糖给我吗？
Would you like some drink 你想喝点饮料吗？
Summary
Work out the rule!
We use some or any to talk about the amount of something.
●We often use __________ (some, any) with positive sentences.
●We often use __________ (some, any) with negative sentences and questions.
some
any
Millie is talking to her mum about money plete their conversation with some and any.
Millie: Mum, I have (1) __________ pocket money and I want to manage it well. Can you help me
Mum: Sure. What do you want to do with your money
Millie: First, I want to buy (2) ________ new things.
Mum: OK. What do you want to buy
Millie: I don't have (3) ________ notebooks. I need (4) ________ new ones. I also want to buy (5)________ gifts for my friends.
Mum: Do you have (6) ________ ideas for the rest of your money
Millie: Maybe I can save it.
Mum: You can put it in the bank. I can help you.
Millie: Great! Thanks, Mum!
some
some
any
some
some
any
Practice
Talk with your partner about what you usually do with your pocket money, using some and any.
You can use the following sentences:
—What do you usually do with your money
—I usually buy ...
—Do you have any ideas for the rest of your money
—I often store it in the piggy bank.
—Why not put it in the bank
—Oh, it’s a good idea.
...
Simon and his mum are back from shopping. Let's see what they got from the supermarket. Read the sentences carefully, and then work out the rules.
There is a watermelon on the table.
some milk and strawberries There is not an orange any bread There are some potatoes some strawberries and milk There are not any cakes any sweets Is there a watermelon
on the table
any salt Are there any vegetables any snacks Yes, there is.
No, there isn't.
Yes, there are.
No, there aren't
我们常常会用“there be”结构来表达“某地有某物或某人”。
there be结构中，动词be的形式与后面的名词一致。后面的名词如果是可数名词单数或不可数名词，动词be用is；后面的名词如果是可数名词复数，动词be用are（就近原则）。
肯定句：There be .... 否定句：There be not ....
一般疑问句：Be there ... 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are.
否定回答：No, there is/are not. (No, there isn't/aren't)
注意区分there be和have的用法。there be结构表示“存在”，而have表示“拥有”。如：There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有幅画。
I have some pictures. 我有一些画。
Summary
Work out the rule!
We use there be to show that something exists.
We use __________ (there is, there are) before a singular noun or an uncountable noun.
We use __________ (there is, there are) before a plural noun.
there is
there are
Millie is writing about shops around her school. Help her complete her article with the correct forms of there be.
There are some shops around my school. Near the school gate, (1) __________ a bookshop. (2)_________ a lot of good books in it. (3) _________ also some pens, erasers and notebooks.
there is
There are
There are
Sometimes we go there after school. (4) _________ music boxes and some other nice things too. We can buy them as presents for our friends. Not far away from my school, (5) _________ also a supermarket. It is not very big, but (6) _________ all kinds of snacks in it.
There are
there is
there are
Practice
Talk with your partner about things in shops or supermarkets around your home or school, using there be, some and any.
There ____ _____ cakes and some milk in the fridge.
根据汉语意思完成句子
There ____ _____ apple and some oranges on the table.
is an
are some
2. 冰箱里有一些蛋糕和一些牛奶。
There ____ _____ bananas and some fried chicken in the bag.
4. 厨房里有一些肉和土豆。
There ____ _____ meat and some potatoes in the kitchen.
5. 教室里有很多书和饮用水。
There ____ _____ books and water in the classroom.
are some
is some
are some
3. 书包里有一些香蕉和一些炸鸡。
1. 桌子上有一个苹果和一些橙子。
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