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汉阳区2024-2025 学年度第一学期期中质量检测
八年级 英语试卷
2024. 11
一、听力测试部分 (本题共25分，每小题1分)
第一节
听下面4 个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题读一遍。
1. A. Last weekend. B. Guizhou. C. By train.
2. A. Hardly ever. B. She likes it. C. That’s OK.
3. A. Tina. B. Rita is reading. C. Ann is good at math.
4. A. On weekends. B. They’re boring. C. They are relaxing.
第二节
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。
5. Why didn’t Ben go to the party
A. Because he forgot it. B. Because he felt tired. C. Because he wasn’t free.
6. How did Pengfei feel on Mid-autumn Festival
A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Happy.
7. What does Mary mean
A. She likes reading a lot. B. She’ll clean the room later. C. She won’t do that later.
8. Who does the woman think may be the winner
A. Peter. B. Rabbit. C. Jack.
9. Which picture shows their topic exactly
A. B. C.
10. What does Mom think of Wanda Movie Theater
A. More comfortable. B. Near their home. C. Cheaper.
11. What time does the meeting probably start
A. At 9: 15. B. At 8: 45. C. At 8: 30.
12. What percent of the sixties shop online according to the survey
Α. 69%. B. 75%. C. 95%.
第三节
听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第 13 至 15 三个小题。
13. Who plays the piano best
A. Lele. B. Xiaohui. C. Kangkang.
14. What is Xiaoming good at
A. Running. B. Drawing pictures. C. Writing fun stories.
15. How many talented students are mentioned
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
听下面一段材料，回答第16至第18题。
16. How old is Pan Zhanle
A. 17. B. 19. C. 21.
17. What event did Pan Zhanle win a gold medal in at, the Paris Olympics
A. 100 - meter freestyle B. 100-meter race C. 200 – meter freestyle
18. How many times did Pan Zhanle take part in the Olympics
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
听下面一段材料，回答第19至第22题。
19. How did Xiaotong get to Wuchang riverbank
A. By taxi B. By bicycle. C. By subway
20. Who did Xiaotong go to Wuchang bank with
A. Her mother. B. Her workmate. C. Yichen.
21. How long did Xiaotong wait for the fireworks show
A. About 2 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 6 hours.
22. How did Yichen feel about the opening ceremony
A. Tiring but exciting. B. Wonderful and lively. C. Tiring and noisy.
听下面一段独白，回答第23 至第25题
23. From whom can we expect to learn a lot according the passage
A. Mickey Mouse. B. Donald Duck. C. Simba.
24. What’s Winnie like
A. Kind and strong. B. Lovely and smart. C. Kind but not smart.
25. How many cartoon characters are mentioned
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
二、选择填空 (本题共10分，每小题1分)
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. —Michael was late for English class this morning.
— ____________ A far as I know, he never came late to class.
A. No way B. No problem C. Why not D. How come
27. —How fantastic the song is! It makes me comfortable and relaxed.
— ____________. It sounds boring and puts me to sleep. I love hard rock music.
A. Not at all B. It doesn’t matter C. I can’t stand it D. I don’t mind it
28. —The weather is so hot today. How about staying at home
— ____________. Then we can watch a football game together.
A. That is a good idea B. So what C. I don’t get it D. That is all right
29. —Tim is always so creative.
—There are quite a few ideas running through his ____________.
A. heart B. thought C. head D. mind
30. —Quan Hongchan trained hard in diving and was hungry for success.
—So she ____________ the Olympic Championship in Paris.
A. beat B. won C. cared D. broke
31. —People now can know what is happening in the world quickly.
—You are right. With the help of computers, news can ____________ every comer of the world.
A. get B. return C. reach D. arrive
32. —What bad weather!
—Yes. The weather forecast says it will be even ____________ later on.
A. bad B. badly C. worst D. worse
33. —Tickets for Friday
—Sorry, we have got ____________ left.
A. no one B. none C. anything D. something
34. —Don’t swim in the river.
—I agree with you. Life is so important that we should ____________.
A. bring it out B. take it seriously C. try it out D. give it up
35. —The famous saying “One can enjoy a greater sight by climbing to a greater height” tells us ____________.
A. how hard it is to climb the mountains B. why the sky is high enough for birds to fly
C. the higher we stand, the farther we can see D. what will we pay be paid off
三、完形填空 (本题共15 分，每小题1分)
Ben is a middle school student. He lives with his parents in a small town. One Sunday morning, Ben got up early and set out to climb a mountain not far away from his house. It was his first time to go climbing alone. 36 his parents felt a little worried about him, they decided to let him try. They 37 him at home anxiously. Finally, as the sun was going down and it was getting 38 , Ben came back home, with tears in his eyes.
“What’s up, Ben How was your 39 ” his mother asked. “I 40 . It’s hard for me to climb quickly. The mountain was very high and the way was full 41 stones, but I still went on. 42 , I got tired and it was so late that I had to come back,” Ben cried. “It’s OK. You are only 14 years old. You can have 43 try.” his mother said. “But 44 at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Ben said. His father asked him, “Did you 45 the beauty of nature ” “Yes, I 46 the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers. They all made me happy,” Ben answered.
His father smiled, “That’s: 47 ! Please remember, my son, mostly achieving (实现) 48 you dream of is not so easy. But the most important thing is to experience. Although you didn’t get to the top, you got other 49 things on the way.”
It is true that not every work will end up with 50 , and not every dream can come true. But the most beautiful scenery (风景) is always on the way.
36. A. Because B. So C. Although D. As
37. A. cared about B. looked after C. heard from D. waited for
38. A. warm B. dark C. early D. clear
39. A. eyes B. camp C. study D. trip
40. A. failed (失败) B. fell C. joined D. won
41. A. in B. for C. of D. at
42. A. So B. Though C. When D. However
43. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
44. A. Reaching B. Standing C. Watching D. Climbing
45 A. feel B. touch C. look D. smell
46. A. drew B. followed C. enjoyed D. missed
47. A. useless B. relaxed C. enough D. difficult
48. A. that B. what C. when D. why
49. A. fantastic B. similar C. popular D. comfortable
50. A. difference B. reason C. information D. success (成功)
四、阅读理解 (本题共30分，每小题2分)
A
Nezha-Birth of the Demon Child “Nezha: Birth of the Demon Child” has earned more than 5 billion yuan as of March 12, 2023. The movie is based on the story of Nezha and Ao Bing, the third prince of the Dragon Palace, in Chinese mythology, and tells the image of Nezha who dares to fight against an unfair fate. The film was directed by Yang Yu and it took three years to make. Monkey King: Hero is Back “Monkey King: Hero Is Back” is a 3D animated film that expands the traditional Chinese mythological story of “Journey to the West.” The film tells the story that the Monkey King, who has been lonely for 500 years at the foot of Wuxing Mountain, was accidentally unsealed by his childhood Tang Priest and finished his self-redemption in the adventure. Chang An The film is set in Tang Dynasty. 48 Tang poems are cited in the film. Such as: When life goes well, be joyous; Never show the moon an empty cup. Heaven gave me the talent for a reason; Spend now, riches return in season. Ancient sages leave no name; It’s great drinkers who enjoy great fame. The film epic spans 168 minutes. It’s the longest runtime of any Chinese animated movie.
51. From which FILM did you know about Ao Bing, the third prince of the Dragon Palace
A. Chang An B. Monkey King
C. Hero Is Back D. Nezha: Birth of the Demon Child
52. According to the text, we can infer that ____________.
A. The poster for the third movie has the most downloads
B. The second film has received more comments (评论) than the other two
C. Nezha is the longest runtime of any Chinese animated movie.
D. Yang Yu spent three years making the film Monkey King: Herots Back
53. If you see the film Monkey King: Hero is Back, you should ____________.
A. talk with a monkey B. wear a pair of 3D glasses
C. climb Wuxing Mountain D. buy the book named Journey to the West
54. Which of the following poems appeared in the third film
①古来圣贤皆寂寞，惟有饮者留其名。 ②莫听穿林打叶声，何妨吟啸且徐行。
③人生得意须尽欢，莫使金樽空对月。 ④天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来。
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④
55. In which SECTION of the website can we read these news
A. CULTURE B. TRAVEL C. SCIENCE D. NATURE
B
A boy helped save the life of his friend from choking (噎) in the dining hall at school while having their lunch there. Many people watched a video of the accident online.
In the video, freshman Jackson just got a seat and ate his chicken sandwich. Suddenly the food stuck in his throat (喉咙) and be hiccupped (打嗝). Hunter Olsen sat across from Jackson. He thought that Jackson was just joking and laughed at it along with his friends.
But soon it became clear that Jackson was really choking and tried to cough the food out. He pointed to his throat to tell Hunter that he was not playing. Hunter realized that he had to “do something” and used the Heimlich Maneuver (海姆立克急救法). He stood behind Jackson, put his arms around Jackson. He made a fist (拳头) with one hand and grasped the fist with the other hand near the top of Jackson’s stomach, then made a quick, hard movement. Finally, with Hunter’s help, Jackson coughed the food out and could breathe again.
Ms. Howa, who had taught them the Heimlich Maneuver during her health class, said she couldn’t believe her ears when she heard what had happened. But she was over the moon to know how her student put what she taught into practice. She was so proud of Hunter.
Hunter said at that time he hadn’t paid much attention to Ms. Howa’s class because he thought he would never use it in his life, but her great teaching had helped him know what to do when someone needed help. Then he said, “I just thought that doing something was better than doing nothing.”
56. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to the fact that ____________.
A. Jackson was eating B. Jackson was hiccupping
C. Jackson was joking D. Jackson coughed the food out
57. Hunter realized Jackson was really choking when ____________.
A. he just sat down with his friends B. Jackson’s face turned red
C. Jackson pointed to his throat D. his friends began to laugh
58. How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4
A. Ms. Howa was pleased with what Hunter did.
B. Ms. Howa didn’t believe Hunter saved Jackson.
C. Ms. Howa went over to see what happened.
D. Ms. Howa wanted to know how Hunter saved Jackson.
59. What did Hunter think of Ms. Howa’s health class before the accident
A. It was very important. B. It was too difficult.
C. It was really interesting. D. It was not quite useful.
60. The writer wrote the text mainly to ____________.
A. teach us not to play jokes while eating B. tell’ what the Heimlich Maneuver is
C. tell a story that a boy saved his friend D. teach us how to use the Heimlich Maneuver
C
Memory is the ability to remember things. A good memory can help us do better in school, such as language -learning. A few people are born with amazing memories, but most people need to improve their memories by practising. ★ .
We can still remember things happened in our childhood but not those last week. In fact, if the things have strong connections (联系) with our feelings in our mind, we can remember them longer. When things happen for the first time, children often have strong feelings. Also, parents tell us the interesting or funny stories from out childhood again and again. As a result, we remember them much better.
It’s natural for common people to forget the new words which they learnt yesterday. Hermann Ebbinghaus wrote a book called Memory and showed a famous forgetting curve (曲线). According to him, the quickest loss (失去) of memory happens during the first two days after learning. That means going over what we’ve learned during this time can help us very well to remember the information.
A 15-year-old sometimes forgets things, but that doesn’t mean his or her memory is getting worse. Our memory gets the top at the age of 25. At that point, we can remember over 12, 000 pieces of information in a minute. But after this age, the brain (大脑) starts to get smaller. By middle age, our memory is much worse than when we were young.
61. What are the reasons for us to remember things more easily in our childhood
①Because they were special. ②Because we got strong feelings from them.
③Because they were helpful. ④Because we heard them many times.
A. ①④ B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ②③
62. Which of the following can be put in ★
A. What are memories for B. That’s because your brain is helping you.
C. How to become a memory master D. Here are some secrets (秘密) about memories.
63. Which is the right picture for Hermann Ebbinghaus’s forgetting curve (曲线)
A. B. C. D.
64. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. A person usually has his or her best memory at the age of 25.
B. A fifteen-year-old’s memory is worse than a middle-aged man’s.
C. A person’s memory gets worse only because the brain gets smaller.
D. A child usually remembers over 12, 000 pieces of information in a minute.
65. What would the author作者) write about AFTER the last paragraph
A. The end of life. B. The way to improve memory as the brain ages.
C. The skill of keeping healthy. D. The history of memory study.
五、词与短语选择填空 (本题共 10 分，每小题 2分)
阅读下面短文，用方枢中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和迈辑上正确。 (提示：方捆中有两个单词或短语是多余的) 。
Zhongshan Park is very beautiful. It is ____________ (66) place to go to on weekends. It has a long history of more than 100 years. The park is the most crowded place on weekends because most parents would like to take their kids there. They can enjoy the beautiful views, go boating, go bike riding, fly kites, ____________ (67) the birds and, have fun at the museum park. In the park, many citizens also ____________ (68) themselves, such as singing, dancing, playing. . . and so on. ____________ (69) it is next to a hospital, across from Wuhan plaza, it’s very ____________ (70) and peaceful.
六、综合填空 (本题共 10 小题，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Do you remember what you did during the summer break after finishing primary school Zheng Haohao, a 12-year-old girl from southern China, had one big goal: Compete in the Olympics.
As the ____________ (71) (young) athlete (运动员) at the Paris 2024, she ____________ (72) (compete) in the women’s Park Skateboarding event. Zheng Haohao has always been an ____________ (73) (act) girl. Her 7th birthday gift was a skateboard—her very first one. Since then, it set her on a new path in life. She showed great interest and ____________ (74) (talented) in this sport: as a swift and focused skater, when she made mistakes, she could ____________ (75) (quick) adjust (调整) her moves to improve.
____________ (76) years of training, Zheng Haohao gradually ____________ (77) (grow) into a top skateboarder in China, and began to “skate” into larger arenas. For ____________ (78) (she), it’s more of a personal challenge. She once fell and broke a finger, ____________ (79) it didn’t hurt her passion (热情) —instead, she kept ____________ (80) (push) her limits (极限) and get better.
七、书面表达 (本大题 20 分)
本月校刊向全体同学征集稿件。请以 My. Best Friend 为题，根据以下提示介绍一下你的朋友Bruce。
1. What do you think of Bruce
2. Is he different from you in any ways
3. What is he going to be when he grows up
4. Something more about him.
注意。文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80词左右；开头它给出，不计入总词数。
My Best Friend
My best friend is Bruce.
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汉阳区2024-2025 学年度第一学期期中质量检测
八年级 英语试卷 参考答案
一、听力部分 (共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)
略
二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
26-30 DCADB 31-35 CDBBC
三、完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
36-40 CDBDA 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 CCBAD
四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
51-55 DDBCA 56-60 CCADC 61-65 BDCAB
五、词与短语填空 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分)
66. the best 67. feed 68. relax 69. Although 70. quiet
六、综合填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分)
71. youngest 72. competed 73. active 74. talent 75. quickly
76. After 77. grew 78. her 79. but 80. pushing
七、书面表达 (本题共1小题，满分20分)
My Best Friend
My best friend is Bruce. He stands out for his kindness and thoughtfulness, always prioritizing others. While I'm more reserved, Bruce is outgoing and loves social events. His dream is to become a doctor, driven by a desire to aid those in need, and he volunteers at hospitals and studies medical journals in his spare time. Besides, Bruce has a great sense of humor and a passion for basketball, demonstrating excellent teamwork and sportsmanship. Bruce is both my best friend and a role model, inspiring me to be better.

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