福建省福州市平潭县城关中学2024-2025学年上学期八年级期中英语试卷(含答案+听力音频)

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福建省福州市平潭县城关中学2024-2025学年上学期八年级期中英语试卷(含答案+听力音频)

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2023—2024 学年第一学期期中学业水平考试 八年级英语
【共 10 页 91 题;完卷时间:120 分钟;满分:150 分】
友情提示:请把答案填写(涂)在答题卡上,请不要错位、越界答题!
班级 姓名 座号
I. 听力(共三节,20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选 项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
八年级英语 第 1 页 共 10 页
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每 段对话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题
6. Why does the man look tired
A. He stayed up. B. He fell ill. C. He couldn’t sleep well.
听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7. Where may the two speakers be
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the hospital.
听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8. Which bus should the woman take
A. The No.31 bus. B. The No.30 bus. C. The No.13 bus.
听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。
9. What will the girl do
A. Do her homework. B. Stay at home. C. Go shopping.
听第 5 段对话,回答第 10 、11 小题。
10. How did Paul’s mother go to work
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
11. What’s the matter with Paul’s mother
A.Her left leg was hurt. B.Her left hand was hurt. C. Her left arm was hurt.
听第 6 段对话,回答第 12 、13 小题。 12.What would Ken like to drink
A. A glass of hot milk. B. A cup of tea. C. A cup of coffee.
13. What did Ken like two years ago
A. Ice cream. B. Fruit. C. Candy.
听第 7 段对话,回答第 14 、15 小题。
14.What does the boy often do in his free time
A. He often reads books. B. He often does sports. C. He often listens to music.
15.Where are the boy and the girl going to meet on Sunday
A. At the school gate. B. At the girl’s house. C. In the park.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词(短文读三遍)
Smoking
Some students are only 16 years old when they first tried.
Smoking can make people’s 17 and fingers turn yellow.
The smoke from cigarettes harms not only smokers but 18 people.
Smoking can 19 a lot of money, too.
20 31st is World No-Smoking Day.
II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案(每 小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
21. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy
— I want to be pilot. It is exciting job.
A. a; an B. a; a C. a; the
22. —Mr. Hu, can you tell us how to learn swimming well
—Sure. But remember we can learn nothing well hard work.
A. with B. after C. without
23. —Must I turn off the TV now
—No, you . Today is Saturday, you can relax yourself.
A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. can’t
24. I have some problems with my health. Can you give me some
A. advice B. messages C. examples
25. — have you been like this
—Three weeks.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
26. —I think Mr Lee is a very teacher in our school.
—You are right. Many students like him very much.
A. difficult B. lazy C. popular
27. —Our class is having a basketball game against Class Three.
— Really Why not .
A. put them on B. look it up C. cheer them on
28. She likes watching TV on weekends, but tomorrow she a movie with her mom.
A. sees B. saw C. is going to see
29. — Will you please give the book Ordinary World to Louis
— Sure. I’ll give it to him he comes back.
A . until B. before C. when
30. Jack told his father he got an “A” in his math exam, but he didn't pass it.
A. at last B. in fact C. instead of
31. — Who taught English — I learned it by .
A.your, myself B. yourself, me C. you, myself
32. —My father seldom sleeps well at night.
—That's too bad. He had better much coffee or tea.
A. drink B. not to drink C. not drink
33. — Would you mind if I close the door
— . Do as you like.
A. Of course not. B. I ’m sorry you can’t. C. Certainly.
34. — Don't worry! The doctor said there was with you .
— Thank you.
A .something wrong B .anything wrong C .nothing wrong
35. — How are you feeling today
— . I think I can go to school tomorrow.
A. Very bad B. Not so well C. Much better
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When I was in Grade Six, I had a fight with a boy named Tony in my class. Now I forget what the fight was about, but I will never forget the 36 I learned that day.
I thought I was right and he was wrong. But Tony didn’t think so. The teacher, Mrs. Jones, decided to teach us a very 37 lesson. She asked us to stand on both sides of her desk. In the middle of her desk, there was a big, round object(物体). I could 38 see that it was black. She asked Tony what 39 the object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t 40 Tony said the object was white, when it was black! Another fight started 41 us, this time about the color of the object.
Mrs. Jones told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I was standing. 42 changed the places, and then she asked me the same question. I had to answer, “ 43 ”. It was an object with 44 differently colored sides. From Tony’s side it was white, 45 from my side it was black. I think what I learned that day can help me understand others better especially(尤其地) when we have different opinions(观点).
36. A. fight B.lesson C. teacher
37. A. important B. boring C. safe
38. A. early B. easily C. hardly
39. A. color B. size C. shape
40. A. decide B. think C. believe
41. A. behind B. between C. under
42. A. She B. They C. We
43. A. White B. Black C. Brown
44. A. one B. two C. three
45. A. or B. and C. but
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共两节,25 小题;满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳 答案。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A
On Saturday afternoon, four boys took part in the finals of the high jump. The amazing event took place(发生) at Breakers Stadium. Fans filled the stands(看台)to cheer for the boys. Each boy was allowed(被允许) three jumps.
All three jumps were averaged(平均的) to decide the final scores. All four boys were good players. But Frankie Garcia's skills topped the others. He won the first place.
Name Scores
Garcia 5 feet(英尺)
Rashad 4 feet 8 inches(英寸)
Brenner 4 feet 6 inches
Welsh 3 feet 7 inches
46.Which kind of the finals did the four boys join in
A.The cycling game B.The high jump
C.The long jump D. The table tennis game
47. From the passage, we can know Garcia is .
A. a fan B. a teacher C. a soccer player D. a winner
48.Who won the second place in the event
A. Garcia B. Rashad C. Brenner D.Welsh
49.Which is not mentioned(提到)in the passage
A. How often they held the event. B. How many scores the players got.
C.When they held the event . D. How many jumps the players did.
50.We can read this passage in the column(栏目) of a newspaper.
A. Mum's Kitchen B. Music Today C. Health& Sports D. Magic Show
B
Do you know the Body Mass Index (BMI, 身体质量指数) It tells body fat. If you know how heavy and how tall a person is, you will know his or her BMI.
A healthy man's BMI should be between 18.5 and 24.9 kg/㎡. If his BMI is from 25 to 29.9, he is overweight. Obesity (肥胖)means that he has a BMI of 30 or over 30.
A high BMI can be a sign of too much fat in the body. People with a high BMI may catch serious diseases, like heart disease and high blood pressure (高血压).
A low BMI can be a sign of too little fat in the body. A very low BMI may also cause health
problems. It is because body fat is also necessary. It can help you get energy.
BMI can tell whether a person is at an unhealthy or healthy weight (体重). So you should know your BMI. Do you have a healthy BMI
51. A healthy man's BMI is usually .
A. <18 kg/m2 B. 18.5 ~24.9 kg/m2 C. 25 ~29.9 kg/m2 D. >30 kg/m2
52. Which is TRUE about people with a high BMI
A. They should get more energy. B. They usually have a healthy heart.
C. They may have low blood pressure. D. They may catch some serious diseases.
53. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refers to .
A. BMI B. the sign C. body fat D. energy
54. What can we learn from the passage
A. BMI tells about body energy.
B. A low BMI is better than a high BMI. C. It's good for you to know your BMI.
D. BMI can tell whether you have disease or not.
55. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage (①=paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2, …)
A. B. C. D.
C
Can dolphins talk Maybe they can't talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of them a “school” . They don't study but they travel together. Dolphins talk to each other in the school. They give information(信息). They tell other dolphins when
they are happy, unhappy or afraid. They say “welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They make a few sounds above water and make many more sounds under water. People can't hear these sounds because they are very high.
Sometimes people catch dolphins for large aquariums(水族馆), so they can watch dolphin shows there. But dolphins don't like to be in an aquarium. Being away from their school, they feel bad and lonely(孤独的).
Many people believe that dolphins can bring them good luck. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people, and sometimes they even save people's lives.
八年英语 第 6 页 共 10 页
56.Dolphins show their feelings with .
A. sounds B. words C. waves D. pictures
57.Dolphins in the school according to the passage.
A.give information about people B. talk with each other when they sleep
C.tell other dolphins when they’re happy D.say “hello” when a dolphin comes back
58.People can’t hear dolphins ’ sounds because .
A. they don’t jump out of water B. their sounds are very high
C.their sounds are under water D.they make few sounds above water 59.How do dolphins feel when they are away from their school
A.
B.
C.
D.
60.What may the writer possibly continue(继续) to talk after the last paragraph(段落)?
A. How dolphins make their sounds.
B. Why people should not catch dolphins. C. Stories about how dolphins help people.
D. How people “talk” with dolphins under water.
D
A lot of foods or drinks to eat have some natural (天然的)sugar in them. But extra(额外的) sugar is often put into the foods we buy. Sugar is delicious, but added(添加的) sugar is not good for you. Doctors say it can have bad effects on your body by making you become heavy. But there are other bad effects from eating a lot of sugar as well. Added sugar can make it hard to think. It can give you a headache. Sugar can make you become ill. It can also cause problems for your heart. Do you feel tired a lot It could be that you are eating too much sugar. Foods like cookies , cakes and drinks have lots of added sugar. Even foods we think are good for us , like yogurt (酸 奶)can also have added sugar.
In many countries, food makers have to say how much sugar is in their food. This allows people to decide whether to buy that kind of food or choose one with much less sugar. For example , some fruit drinks have lots of sugar added to them. Other fruit drinks have much less sugar and still taste good.
What should you do if you really like sugar You can make small changes in what you eat and cut out(切断) the sugar slowly. If you like candy, you can eat apples, strawberries, or pears. These are all sweet, but they will not make you sick. If you like yogurt, buy yogurt with no sugar or very little sugar. You can put strawberries or some other fruit in the yogurt to make it sweet.
八年英语 第 7 页 共 10 页
61.We can know from the text that eating too much sugar can be .
A. helpful B. popular C. unhealthy D. happy
62. What's the meaning of the underline word “ effort”
A. 坏处 B. 影响 C. 原因 D. 风险
63.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Fruit drinks without sugar taste bad.
B. More sugar should be added to food.
C. Some foods appear(显得)healthy but are not. D. Added sugar is used more in food than drinks.
64. Which of the following food or drink does Not have added sugar in the passage
A.Yogurt. B. Cookies. C. Fruit drinks D. Strawberries.
65. What is the text mainly about
A. Why people like sugar.
B. People who eat the most sugar.
C. Doctors' ideas about sugar and food with sugar.
D.The effects of added sugar on human bodies and how to eat less sugar.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使 短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
E
Sleep is important for brain( 大 脑 ) development( 发 育 ) . Children should get enough sleep . 66 A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is more difficult for children to do something carefully. 67 Another study shows, for children's development, enough sleep is as important as eating and taking exercise.
68 In general, a younger child needs more sleep than an elder one. Children at the age of 5-1l will need 10-12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need fewer hours. 69 Here is something you can do. For children at the age of 5-11,a 30-40 minutes ’ routine(常规)before sleep is helpful, 70 In the activities, children relax and enjoy
themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily.
A. such as a shower, reading a story together and so on. B Why does a child need so much sleep C.They also become forgetful and easy to make mistakes(犯错). D. How many hours of sleep is enough for a child E. In fact,many parents don't know how to help their children get enough sleep.
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
71.你打电话给 SuSan, 电话接通后,你可以这样问:
Hello, SuSan
72.朋友向你道歉,你表示没关系,你可以这样说:
73.你想让 Jim 把球传给你,可以这样问:
Could you please , Jim 74.你和朋友约好一起去爬山, 你想知道在哪里碰面, 可以这样问他 ∶

___________________________________________________________________________
75.Mary 告诉你她的妈妈生病了,你会这样对她说:
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. there, tomorrow 77. yesterday 78. Lisa;spend
79. good, health 80. ask, give up
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Joan Smith, a math and physics teacher from Belgium, became 81 Olympic player in her 30s. Now her story is inspiring(鼓舞) lots of people.
Joan was 35 years old 82 2018. She planned to take her running game to the next level (水平). So she 83 (join) a sports training class. After a three-year training, she took part
in the 84 (woman) marathon( 马拉松) of the Olympic Games in Tokyo , Japan.
85 (run) in Tokyo was a difficult thing for some players . Fifteen runners gave up 86 they got to the finish line, but Joan 87 /stil/ kept on running. Joan only started taking part in the running 88 /re s/ a few years ago. And she was older than many of the other runners. So when she knew that she was the 89 (ten) in the game, she was very 90 (excite).
This teacher-turned-Olympic star is an example to us all. You never know what you can do before you have a try. You must believe that time will not limit( 限制) your talents(天赋) and efforts(努力)!
Ⅷ. 书面表达。(满分 15 分)
91. “少年强则国强” ,国家富强需要一代又一代的有责任、有担当、身心健康的年轻人。作 为中学生,你该如何做才能成为一个身心健康的人呢?请以 How to be a healthy student 为 题,写一篇 80 词左右的英语倡议书。开头已给出,不计入词数。
注意事项:
1)必须包含所有提示信息,不必逐句翻译,可适当拓展;
2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范。
How to Be a Healthy Student
Physical health ( 身体健康 ) do exercise often...
have healthy eating habit...
have healthy living habit...
Mental health (心理健康) be happy
have healthy hobbies(爱好)
How to Be a Healthy Student
As we know, health is more important than anything else in our life. As middle school students, what should we do to be healthy 八年级英语答案
I. 听力 每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 ACBAB 6-10 CBCAB 11-15ABCBC
16. 11/eleven 17. teeth 18. other 19. cost 20. May
II. 单项选择 (每小题1分,满分15分)
21.-25.ACBAA 26-30.CCCCB 31--35CCACC
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36-40. BABAC 41-45 BCABC
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共两节,25小题;满分45分)
46-50 BDBAC 51-55BDCCA 56-60 ACBDC 61-65. CBCDD 66-70 BCDEA
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Hello, may/could I speak to SuSan
Never mind./It doesn’t matter./ You’re welcome./It’s nothing./That’s OK./ That’s all right.
Could you please pass me the ball/pass the ball to me, Jim
Where shall we meet
I’m sorry to hear that.
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
There will be a sports meet tomorrow.
He had a fever yesterday.
Lisa spends an hour reading (books) every day.
Swimming is good for our health.
He (The boy) asks his father(the man) to give up smoking.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
an 82.in 83. joined 84. women’s 85. running
86. before 87. still 88. race 89.tenth 90. excited
91.Ⅷ. 书面表达。(略)

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