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2024 2025学年第一学期期中调研考试
高三英语试题
（试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. When will the woman meet the staff manager
A. At 9:30. B. At 11:00. C. At 12:40.
2. Why hasn't the woman seen the man for a long time
A. He went traveling. B. He moved to Glasgow. C. He was ill.
3. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a restaurant. B. At a supermarket. C. At home.
4. How does the man feel now
A. Excited. B. Regretful. C. Refreshed.
5. What is the man doing
A. Offering a favor. B. Serving a customer. C. Showing the way.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers talking about
A. Making an outing plan. B. Entertaining friends. C. Working on a car.
7. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Cancel his plan to meet Frank.
B. Invite Frank to join them.
C. Ignore their guests.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高三英语试题 第1页 共12页
8. What is the woman shopping for
A. Envelopes. B. A camera. C. Art supplies.
9. What additional service does the man mention
A. Photo printing. B. Online purchasing. C. In-store mailing.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does Grace need Jack to do
A. Fix the copy machine. B. Attend a staff meeting. C. Print some documents.
11. What do we know about the copy machine
A. It is under repair.
B. It is in poor condition.
C. It has broken down three times.
12. Where is Jack heading next
A. A branch office. B. A copy shop. C. A repair shop.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the job about
A. Guest reception. B. Hotel decoration. C. Building design.
14. How long will it take to finish the job
A. Five days. B. Four days. C. Three days.
15. Who will tell the client about the update
A. Richard. B. The man. C. The woman.
16. Why does the woman want the job to go smoothly
A. To attract more workers.
B. To get more job opportunities.
C. To shorten the working period.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did Britt want to build a website originally
A. After university. B. At university. C. At high school.
18. Why did Britt change the name of her website
A. The original name wasn't suitable.
B. She wanted to include other games.
C. The website wasn't successful at first.
19. What can we learn about the content of the website
A. It's wide-ranging. B. If s old-fashioned. C. If s student-targeted.
20. What is the main focus of the website
A. Make-up and fashion. B. Computer games. C. Team sports.
高三英语试题 第2页 共12页
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分”力,
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5%)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳您根。
A
Wondering how to spend your free time Here are some exciting events this
week!
Cuban Salsa Night (Friday from 5:30 to 7:30 p.m.)
There is a Cuban theme in Folger Shakespeare Library this Friday, with the
salsa sounds of the Gerardo Contino Band and dance lessons. Bring a picnic and
find a bench or a bit of grass; drinks are available to purchase.
Olney Outdoors (Friday to Sunday from 1:00 to 6:30 p.m.)
Olney Theatre's Olney Outdoors series brings music and comedy to its outdoor
stage. This weekend includes comedian Glen Tickle (Friday, $40) and Drag and
Drinks (Sunday, $35). Saturday afternoon is Olney's annual Summerfest open house
(free). You can have a mix of seating options from bleachers (看台)to open lawn.
SAAM Arcade (Saturday from 11:30 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.)
The 11-year-old SAAM Arcade in Smithsonian American Art Museum offers a
chance to explore brand-new games from nine independent developers, as well as
play old-fashioned arcade games. You can also go on a treasure hunt in the museum
or win prizes on a “side quest“ asking questions of game developers.
Kids World (Saturday and Sunday from noon to 7:00 p.m.)
The day includes live music and poetry, workouts with costumed superheroes,
read-alongs with favorite characters, a teddy-bear-themed space where little ones
can make their own bears, vehicles to climb, and a trackless train traveling across
the whole Franklin Park.
21. Which event best suits people who enjoy comedies
A. Cuban Salsa Night B. Olney Outdoors.
C. SAAM Arcade. D. Kids World
22. What can participants do at SAAM Arcade
A. Enjoy various games. B. Take computer lessons.
C. Award game developers. D. Design brand-new games.
23. Where is the text probably taken from
A. A textbook. B. A travel journal.
C. A newspaper. D. A show review.
高三英语试题 第3页 共12页
Dr. Joseph Needham （1900-1995） was an excellent biochemist and social
activist who dedicated most of his life to the history of science and technology in
China.
He was bom in London on December 9th, 1900. He entered Cambridge
University in 1918. Soon he was attracted to the evolving modem science of
biochemistry, and received a Ph.D. in Chemical Embryology （胚胎学）in 1924. His
research on this subject was so widely acknowledged that it earned him recognition
as the ^father of chemical embryology^^.
In 1937, he met Lu Gwei-Dien, a young graduate from China, at Cambridge,
which completely changed his life. She challenged him to explore the great
contributions of ancient Chinese science and technology to the rise of modem
science. He started to study Chinese and later mastered it so well that he could easily
read classical Chinese texts.
Joseph Needham was the first Western scholar to conduct a comprehensive and
comparative （对比的）study of the history of Chinese science and technology related
to the rise of modem science. By citing many modem scientific and technological
advances that originated in ancient China, he powerfully dispelled a long-held view
in the West that China neither had science nor made any contribution to modem
science.
He, together with his many distinguished co-workers, demonstrated that China
and the Near East had made many outstanding contributions in the transformation of
ancient to modem science. His monumental work Science and Civilisation in China
has been characterized as “perhaps the greatest single act of historical synthesis （整
合）and inter-cultural communication ever attempted..
In one of his poems he describes himself as:
Having written much, whether well or ill. I know not,
But with devout （虔诚的）intention for the healing of the nations.
This intention makes his work not simply impressive but important. As a
scholar, he will always be remembered as a bridge-builder between the East and the
West.
24. What can we learn about Joseph's personal background
A. He earned a Ph.D. at the age of 37.
B. He moved to London after graduation.
C. He received high praise for his research.
D. He was devoted to studying British history.
高三英语试题 第4页 共12页
25. What did Lu Gwei-Dien advise Joseph to do
A. Make great changes to his lifestyle.
B. Read more classical Chinese works.
C. Work with her teammates in biochemistry.
D. Study ancient Chinese science and technology.
26. What does the underlined word "dispelled" in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Challenged. B. Supported. C. Shared. D. Stated.
27. What is Joseph's intention of writing Science and Civilisation in China
A. To heal and bridge different countries.
B. To gain personal fame and recognition.
C. To provide entertainment for the readers.
D. To document important historical events.
C
Restricting your eating window to just 8 hours a day - a popular type of
intermittent fasting （间歇性禁食）一has been linked to a higher risk of dying from
heart disease, a new study indicates.
Time-restricted eating has previously been associated with improved health
conditions, but its long-term effects are xinclear. To learn more, Wenze Zhong at
Shanghai Jiao Tong University in China and his teammates studied about 20,000
adults, roughly half men and half women, who took part in the US National Health
and Nutrition Examination Survey.
Every year from 2003 to 2018, the survey's participants self-reported dietary
（饮食的）infbrmation. The researchers matched this against death records between
2003 to 2019. Participants were only included if they were aged 20 or older and had
completed two diet questionnaires （问卷）in their first year of the survey.
Over an average fbllow-up period of eight years, the researchers found that
those who ate during an 8-hour daily window didn't live longer than those with a
more traditional eating schedule of 12 to 16 hours, despite intermittent fasting often
being praised for its benefits to longevity （长寿）.The researchers also found that
people who followed an 8-hour eating schedule were 91% more likely to die from
heart disease than those who ate over 12 to 16 hours.
For people with heart conditions, eating during an 8 to 10-hour window was
linked to a 66% higher risk of death from heart disease than it was for those eating
over 12 to 16 hours. Among people with cancer, eating over a window of more than
16 hours was associated with a lower risk of death from cancer than a more
restricted eating schedule.
高三英语试题 第5页 共12页
However, the study doesn't prove that time-restricted eating caused any of
these deaths. ''Actually, unhealthy lifestyles may lead to heart disease. We also don't
know how healthy the foods people ate were J says Zhong.
28. What is the purpose ofWenze Zhong's research
A. To explore the secrets of people's longevity.
B. To study the benefits of time-restricted eating.
C. To investigate the dietary habits among people.
D. To find long-term effects of intermittent fasting.
29. How did Wenze Zhong and his team conduct the study
A. By interviewing participants of all ages.
B. By linking dietary data to death records.
C. By collecting data from different regions.
D. By reporting participants5 health conditions.
30. What did Wenze Zhong and his team find
A. Intermittent fasting can help people live longer.
B. An 8-hour eating window is best for heart health.
C. Heart patients should avoid a 16-hour eating window.
D. Longer eating windows can be good for some patients.
31. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. The limitations of the study. B. The prospect of the study.
C. The applications of the study. D, The significance of the study.
D
A giant dome （圆顶状物）filled with 1000 tons of CO2 could be the answer to
the growing headache for the electricity department.
Huge growth in wind and solar energy has provided a source of plentiful green
power, but during sunny, windy days across Europe, there is often more electricity
than the grid （电网）needs. Many renewable plant owners are racing to find a cheap
way to store this extra power so it can be used when energy demand peaks in the
evening, or when the wind drops and the sun doesn't shine.
An Italian company called Energy Dome has the answer: a giant gasholder filled
with CO2. When green power is plentiful, the CO2 is pumped into a compressor （压
缩机），where the gas is heated and compressed into a liquid, then kept in
carbon-steel tanks. When power is required, the liquid CO2 is run through an
evaporator （蒸发器）to turn it back into a pressurised （加压的）gas, which is reheated
and used to generate electricity.
高三英语试题 第6页 共12页
“Tbe plant can store power for 8 to 24 hours at a time/5 says Energy Dome's
Spadacini. uWhat we provide is a technology intended to be in the daily storage
market. It means to switch energy from day to night, from today to tomorrow.”
Backed by funding from the European Investment Bank, Energy Dome will
open its first commercial plant in Sardinia later this year. Energy Dome says it has
“received a lot of requests55 from other wind and solar plant developers.
However, Mark Barrett at University College London says the CO2 dome will
struggle to compete against traditional batteries for storage, partly because batteries
are already being produced at scale. uAt present, you can5t put CO2 domes into mass
production. Besides, ifs not easy to wheel a dome out of a factory/5 he says. uIf I
was betting, I wouldn't put my money on the CO2 dome.”
32. What is the growing headache for the electricity department
A. How to improve grid services.
B. How to reduce electricity bills.
C. How to store extra renewable energy.
D. How to increase power plant efficiency.
33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The changes of the CO2 dome.
B. The advantages of the CO2 dome.
C. The working principle of the CO2 dome.
D. The production process of the CO2 dome.
34. Which word best describes Mark Barretfs attitude to the CO2 dome
A. Favorable. B. Cautious.
C. Indifferent. D. Neutral.
35. Which can be a suitable title for the text
A. CO2 could generate electricity
B. CO2-filled dome could store power
C. Energy Dome solved the energy crisis
D. Energy Dome opened a commercial plant
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项
中有两项为多余选项。
高三英语试题 第7页 共12页
trend
Are you as good at things as you think you are How good are you at managing -clir
money Are you better than average at grammar Psychological research suggests dvic
that we're not very good at evaluating ourselves accurately. 36 This _;
phenomenon is called the Dunning-Kruger effect.
37 On average, people tend to rate themselves better than most in vi
health, leadership skills, and beyond. What's particularly interesting is that those qu
with the least ability often overrate their skills to the greatest extent.
When psychologists Dunning and Kruger first described the effect in 1999, 即
they argued that people lacking knowledge and skill in particular areas suffer a
double curse （祸根）.They make mistakes and reach poor decisions. 38 In
other words, poor performers lack the knowledge needed to recognize how badly
they're doing.
The effect shows people usually do admit their weaknesses once they can spot
them. This may be why people with average knowledge or skill often have less
confidence in their abilities. 39
Meanwhile, experts tend to be aware of just how knowledgeable they are. But
they often make a different mistake: they assume that everyone else is
knowledgeable, too. 40 When they're unskilled, they can't see their own
faults. When they're extremely competent, they don't perceive how unusual their
abilities are.
So what can we do First, ask for feedback from others. Second, keep learning.
The more knowledgeable we become, the less likely we are to have invisible holes
in our competence.
A. Actually, we often overestimate our own abilities.
B. They all have incompetence they don't recognize.
C. In short, people are often caught in inaccurate self-perception.
D. They know enough to know that there's a lot they don't know.
E. This effect explains why people display imaginary superiority.
F. Knowing how competent we are is more than a self confidence boost.
G. But those knowledge gaps also prevent them from catching their errors.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。
高三英语试题 第8页 共12页
Nearly everyone has received texts from wrong numbers. But how many times
do those texts 41 change people's lives Probably never. We usually choose to
42_ them, but Tony Wood didn't. He received an 43 message from a woman
called Syd 44 an opinion on her fomial dress.
Wood had never met Syd, but he 45 the message to his children, who all
thought Syd looked great in her dress. He took a picture of his children giving two
46_ up and sent their opinions to Syd, but never 47 back from her.
Several weeks later, Wood saw the text he sent to Syd with the picture of his
children 48 on social media! Wood introduced himself to Syd and told her his
son Kaizler wasn't in the picture because he was being 49 for leukemia （白血
病）.
This 50 was enough for people to help Wood family. It started when a
stranger joined the “Prayers for Kaizler“ group and 51 a page on a
crowdfunding platform to help the family 52 Kaizler^ medical costs.
Donations started coming in from total 53 and soon the Woods' had
$50,000. One wrong number text really 54 this boy's life, and one honest
55 is all it took for people to help the family in need.
41. A. slightly B. obviously C. literally D. quickly
42. A. answer B. ignore C. refuse D. save
43. A. abnormal B. impolite C. illegal D. unusual
44. A. turning to B. relying on C. asking for D. dealing with
45. A. showed B.announced C. distributed D. reported
46. A. fingers B. thumbs C. palms D. hands
47. A. rose B. held C. heard D. kept
48. A. spread B. sold C. edited D. deleted
49. A. diagnosed B. cured C. treated D. prescribed
50. A. notice B. information C. picture D. text
51. A. lookup B. fix up C. make up D. set up
52. A. spend B. collect C. cover D raise
53. A. relatives B. strangers C. neighbors D. friends
54. A. changed B. ruined C. colored D. disturbed
55. A. explanation B. apology C. conversation D. response
高三英语试题 第9页 共12页
第二节(共10小题；每小题1 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 —
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and night markets, two 56 (seem) COj
unrelated things, have recently become a trending combination 57 (chase) [Oj
after by young people in China. caj
Instead of taking place in hospitals or clinics during office hours, consultations,
prescriptions, acupuncture, and dietary advice offered by certified TCM doctors in
the busy atmosphere of night markets 58 (attract) a significant number of 为
young people so far.
Young people may not have time to visit hospitals during the day due to work
59 (commit), so this trend has quickly caught their attention. In today's
fest-paced lifestyle, young people's awareness of health and wellness is gradually
increasing 60 this form of night markets caters to their health needs. □]
Besides, the night market environment is 61 (relax) than hospitals, and the 刀
attitude of health care providers is more approachable, 62 (improve) the 刃
overall health care experience and increasing patient engagement.
Visitors used to experience a region's culture through night markets, 63
they can find a variety of goods, 64 clothing and groceries to local Z
handicrafts, souvenirs and street food. Now TCM gives them one more reason to go.
TCM has long been a part of Chinese people's daily life; its increasing
accessibility and integration are now giving this ancient tradition more 65 1
(strong) and vitality.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 】
第一节(满分15分) ]
66.假定你是李华，你校将举行以“Protect Our Eyes”为主题的英文演讲比赛，
请你准备一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1 .保护视力的重要性； 一
2 .保护视力的措施； 一
3 .呼吁健康用眼。
注意：
1 .写作词数应为80左右；
2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
高三英语试题 第10页 共12页
Good morning, everyone.
第二节（满分25分）
67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完
整的短文。
My sister, Norma, has always been a hard worker, earning the title "my big girl”
from our mother, while I was always labeled "lazy Joan”. Norma began to work
part-time when she was barely twelve years old, doing weekly cleaning for an
elderly neighbor lady. But Norma didn't keep the money she earned. It went directly
to Mother to help with the household expenses.
When the final bell rang for the day, Norma would race to catch the bus to
make it to work on time while I leisurely wandered in the hallway with new friends.
As October brought fall rains and cold air down from the north, Mother kept telling
me to put on my winter coat. The coat from the previous winter was ugly. The
sleeves were too short, and since I had grown through the summer months, the waist
of the coat was nearly under my armpits （腋下）.
Norma was having the same problem, with her coat being too small. Mother
kept telling me that she didn't have the money for a new coat, and I kept refusing to
wear the little girFs coat to school. I shouted; I cried; I begged. It didn't do any good.
Some of my classmates were wearing their new coats with the fashionable short
A-line style. How I envied those girls!
One day, Mother was planning our annual family Thanksgiving dinner when I
asked her the wrong question. uHow is it that you can buy all those groceries to feed
everyone but not buy me a new winter coat ”
“Young lady, it isn5t always about you and what you think you need,“ Mother
blamed and immediately sent me to my room upstairs for my selfish attitude. I
stayed in my room, feeling angry and disappointed.
At eleven o'clock that evening, Norma finally came home from work. I could
hear her excited voice in the living room below. Mother called to me, “Come down
and see what Norma has bought with her paycheck!”
高三英语试题 第11页 共12页
注意：
1 .续写词数应为150个左右；
2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I came dow^n and saw Norma rearing a new coat.
I took the box from Norma and opened it.
参考答案
听力
1-5 CACBA 6-10 BAACC 11-15 BABBC 16-20 BCAAC
传统阅读
21-23 BAC 24-27 CDAA 28-31 DBDA 32-35 CCBB
7选5阅读
36-40 AEGDC
完形填空
41-45 CBDCA
46-50 BCACB
51-55 DCBAD
语法填空
56. seemingly 57. chased 58. have attracted mitment(s)
60. and 61. more relaxing 62. improving 63. where 64. from
65. strength
66.
Good morning, everyone.
As we know, good vision plays a crucial role in our daily life, so it's important to take
effective measures to protect our eyes.
Firstly, we should keep screens and books at a safe distance from our eyes. Secondly, ensure
proper lighting when we read and give our eyes regular breaks. Finally, more outdoor activities are
strongly recommended.
I hope we can raise our awareness of protecting our eyes and remind each other when we see
someone using eyes improperly. (80 words)
67.
I came down and saw Norma wearing a new coat. Incredibly, it was the very coat that I had
been dreaming of, the fashionable short A-line style. Norma turned round and round happily,
showing off her new coat. Bitter tears welled up in my eyes. How I wished I had owned the same
new coat! Seeing that I was in low spirits, Norma stopped and ran into Mother's bedroom. She
then returned with a big box and handed it to me, her eyes sparkling with expectation.
I took the box from Norma and opened it. Inside was another new coat with the same style. I
looked up at Norma, confused. A big smile covering her face, she explained that she had been
saving money until it was enough for two new coats. L held the coat close, brushing it gently with
my hands. I couldn't hold back my tears. I*ve had many new coats since then, but none is as
special as the one my sister bought for me. (150 words)

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