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2024年秋期高中三年级期中质量评估
英语试题
. 说明：
中* . 1 .本试卷分第I卷（选择题，满分95分）和第n卷（非选择题，满分55分）两部分。
.
. 2 .将所有答案均按题号填涂或填写在答题卡或答题纸相应的答题处，否则不得
. 分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
.
. 第I卷（选择题，共95分）
.
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
邹. 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
.
. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
. 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
N .. 话仅读一遍。
故 . 1. When is the art gallery closed .
S. A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday... 2. What is Michael
. A. A lawyer. B. A teacher. C. An accountant.
.
. 3. What does the man mean
. A. He will contact Sally right now.
林 B. The mail can be sent to Sally directly..
. C. The woman can ask Sally fbr the address.
. 4. What are the speakers probably doing
.
. A. Studying a photograph. B. Reading a picture book. C. Checking a TV set.
彝 .
. 5. Where will the speakers meet 舶 . A. At the station. B. In front of the cinema. C. At the church.
.
. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
.
. 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听
. 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
.
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
( 翻. 6. When will the soccer practice most probably start
.
凶 . A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At 5:00.
, . 7. What will the woman do first after lunch
栏) .4 A. Go to work. B. Have a class. C. Study in the library. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。
8. Whafs the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Waitress and customer. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.
9. What would the man like to eat
A. Some ice cream. B. Some peas. C. Some vegetables.
高三英语第1页（共10页）
听下面一段对话，问答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman plan to do
A. Paint her house. B. Buy a new house. C. Expand her house.
11. What can we know about the couple
A. They are architects.
B. They are expecting a baby.
C. They are good at different instruments.
12. What is the woman going to do now
A. Go shopping. B. Attend a concert. C. See a dentist.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did the woman have to stay at the bottom of the mountain
A. She was worn out. B. She was scared of heights.
C. She loved the scenery there.
14. What was the woman doing when she saw a dolphin
A. Relaxing on the beach. B. Sailing in a boat. C. Diving under water.
15. How long did it take the woman to go to the forest
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Four hours.
16. What had the woman never done before
A. Boating. B. Cave exploring. C. Rock climbing.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。
17. What can we learn about "prom"
A. It is a formal celebration.
B. It is held at the start of college.
C. It is a unique American tradition.
18. Where did the “prom" tradition start according to the widely accepted belief
A. In Canada. B. In Australia. C. In the US.
19. Why is “prom" important in students, lives
A. It*s a sign of becoming an adult.
B. Ifs an opportunity to find a job.
C. It marks the end of their schooling.
20. Who will traditionally pay for the tickets fbr "prom”？
A. Schools. B. Students. C. Parents.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
With its motto of ^faster, higher, stronger"，the Olympic Games have been the setting fbr some
of our greatest achievements in sport. In the following page, you'll read about incredible feats of
Olympic athleticism.
高三英语 第2页（共10页）
The flying Dutch-woman
Nicknamed the "Flying HousewifeM, Blankers-Koen arrived at the 1948 Olympics as a
30-year-old mother of two, with some thinking her too old to be a champion and irresponsible for
competing while she had children. However, all her critics were silenced by her extraordinary
history-making performance.
First was the 100m final, where Blankers-Koen became the first Dutch athlete to win an
Olympic title in athletics. Then she claimed victory at the 80m hurdles and the Olympic 200m for
women. To wrap up, Blankers-Koen ran the final leg of the 4x100m relay, carrying the Dutch team
from third to first place on the final straight.
The Tornado
An American icon and Olympic sprint champion, Wilma Rudolph's legacy lies in her efforts to
overcome physical disability throughout much of her childhood to become the fastest woman in the
world in the 1960s. By 16, Rudolph qualified for the 1956 Olympic Games in Melbourne, making
her the youngest member of the US team.
Four years later, in Rome, Rudolph represented her country in three events: the 100m, 200m
and the 4x 100m relay and became the first American woman to win three gold medals in a single
Games. She also became a role model for Black and female athletes, giving a significant boost to
women,s track in the US.
Fast as lightning
Winning eight Olympic gold medals, Jamaica's Usain Bolt became the only person in history
to win the 100m and 200m at three Games.
Let's re-watch the 100m final from Beijing 2008. Bolt was already the fastest man on Earth,
having run 9.72 in New York earlier that year. Might the pressure get to him and affect his
performance In a word: no. Nothing could stop him from finishing in 9.69, a new world record.
Bolt would go on to lower his own world records 一running 9.58 for the 100m and 19.19 fbr the
200m.
21. What can be learned from the passage
A. Blankers-Koen was severely criticized as she was inesponsible.
B. Rudolph devoted herself to protecting the female rights.
C. Rudolph was the youngest American champion in the 1960 Olympics.
D. Bolt was the only person to claim the championship in the 100m and 200m at three Games.
22. Which of the following words best describes the three athletes in the passage
A.creative B. diligent C. determined D. imaginative
23. What is the purpose of this passage
A. To promote Olympic spirit of women.
B. To publicize some Olympic achievements.
C. To honor accomplished male athletes.
D. To arouse attention to the Olympics.
高三英语第3页（共10页）
In late October 1997, on a typical fall morning, Mike was attacked by a tiger shark near his
home on the island of Kauai while surfing with friends. The shark came right up under him and
sank its teeth into his lower leg.
As Mike struggled to free himself the shark bit harder, shaking him violently. Mike followed
his instinct, punching the shark in the face again and again until the shark released him. Swimming
to shore, Mike noticed his lower right leg was gone. His friends quickly applied a tourniquet （lElfll
带）using his surfboard leash, which doctors later said likely saved his life.
It was another day before the “fbg” lifted, at which point Mike opened his eyes and realized he
was in hospital. For the next few weeks while resting in bed, M汰e spent time with his family,
researched prosthetics （义肢）and considered the future.
Once Mike was given the OK by his doctors, he did what many might consider unthinkable.
He started riding the waves again. In fact, his first time back was near the site of his disaster. All his
friends tried to convince him to avoid that site. But Mike was unshaken, because he was curious
about the reason why he was attacked. He remembered a fishy smell in the water that morning. Was
that what attracted the shark
His curiosity led him to research sharks, and while he never figured out why he became a
target, Mike did learn something that would change his life. **Humans are far more dangerous to
sharks than the other way around,M said Mike, “I watched a documentary called Sharkwater, and I
learned about the demand for shark fin soup and the fact that 70 million sharks a year are killed fbr
their fins alone ,
His unique situation as a shark survivor enabled him to give sharks a voice. He began working
with the Hawaii state to help pass a ban on shark-derived products and was also selected to speak to
the United Nations about the importance of shark conservation.
24. Why was Mike badly hurt
A. His friend treated him in a wrong way.
B. He punched the shark in the face.
C. He depended on his instinct to defend himself.
D. He was attacked by a shark accidentally.
25. Why did Mike return to the site where he had been attacked originally
A. To research sharks' behavior. B. To conserve sharks widely.
C. To discover why he was attacked. D. To improve riding waves.
26. What was Mike engaged in to conserve sharks
A. Promoting beach safety eflbrts.
B. Raising awareness about marine protection.
C. Pushing fbr legal measures to protect sharks.
D. Fighting against all shark-related activities.
27. Which of the following best reflects Mike,s story
A. Return good fbr evil.
B. One good turn deserves another.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
D. Don*t count your chickens before they are hatched.
高三英语第4页（共10页）
In fifth grade, Hailey Magee rushed home from school upset after seeing that she'd received
an A minus on her report card. Growing up, she had learned that the way to receive recognition and
love from family members and teachers was to be a high achiever. So, to Magee, that A minus
means a failure.
“I was shattered,1* she said. "At that moment, I felt like my self-worth as a human had fallen
far below what it would have been if I'd gotten an A or an A plus.”
Magee*s turning a good grade into an example of her inferiority is a textbook example of a
growing trend in recent years: perfectionist behavior. Perfectionism is a broad personality style
characterized by a hypercritical relationship with oneself. Setting high standards and aiming for
excellence can be positive traits, but perfectionism is dysfunctional, because it's emphasized by a
person's sense of themselves as permanently flawed or defective.
Once an issue that affected a select few, perfectionism is now a growing cultural phenomenon,
fueled by modem parenting, social media and an increasingly competitive economy. Struggles with
perfectionism have been the subject of multiple TED talks, Oprah discussions and books.
“We are so sucked into our screens, and our life is so perfectly revealed,** Netflix star Lana
Condor said. "You see other perfect lives and your life isn't like that. And so if I go out, and people
see that my life isn't perfect, Tm afraid they'll judge me.”
MLook around these days, and you can find perfectionism everywhere,M said Thomas Curran, a
psychologist at the University of Bath. UI see it in my own friends and colleagues and the students I
teach." In an age when social media makes it possible to constantly compare your own life to
others7, perfectionism has only become strengthened. It's never been harder to keep up with the
Joneses, because today we are constantly exposed to seemingly perfect images of other people's
lives.
Eventually, Magee transformed her attitude. She learned that she had to relax a bit and allow
herself to show all her imperfections. She eventually learned to trust that she could also show
herself up, she could be not perfect and still be valued. can be imperfect and everything can be
fine.”
28. How did Magee feel on receiving her report card
A. She was upset as it wasn*t recognized by her family.
B. She was regretful that she could have studied harder.
C. She felt in her mind that she would achieve her self-worth.
D. She was depressed as she fell short of her high expectations.
29. The underlined words “is dysfunctionaF' in the third paragraph most probably mean.
A. operates well B. has negative effects
C. behaves poorly D. has positive effects
30. What has contributed to perfectionism being a growing culture phenomenon
A. parents, usual expectations B. social media such as TED talks
C. pressure from the outside D. too much self-discipline
31. What is the author's attitude towards Magee,s transformation
A. Approving B. Critical C. Indifferent D. Dismissive
高三英语第5页（共10页）
D
I am always surprised by how often gardening, a pursuit ail about communing with nature, can
be so driven by fear. One of the most common questions I get from concerned gardeners is how to
remove the climbing plants like ivy （常春藤）from walls. The thinking behind this is that climbers
shatter brickwork and can cause profound structural damage to buildings. But when you actually
look at the science, very few of these fears are based on any evidence.
In a 2024 study, a range of climbing plants were found to have a protective effect on model
brick buildings constructed for the experiment. The shade cast by the plant leaves cooled the
surface of the buildings in the summer by as much as 5.7℃, reducing the wide swings between day
and night temperatures - a key driver of surface structural damage.
Despite concerns that plants trap moisture （潮气）against brickwork, leading to damp issues,
the same trial found this wasn't the case. Ivy didn't significantly raise humidity levels - rather, it
helped stabilize them. The living coating also lowered summer temperatures inside the buildings by
up to 7.2℃.
It is worth bearing in mind that these results were from brand new, model buildings. What
about real-world, well-used buildings, which may have already experienced centuries of
environmental damage Well, another study from 2020 found that in five historic buildings across
England, bare walls experienced average maximum temperatures 36 percent higher and minimum
temperatures 15 percent lower compared with those coated in protective leaves.
Imagine if there was a new material that could cool cities and cut energy bills, all looking
beautiful and costing part of the price of alternatives. The truth is that we have had this miracle
material all along, but rather than appreciating it, we have spent huge amounts of time worrying
about how to get rid of it.
32. Why do many gardeners want to remove climbing plants
A. They fear the disorderly growth of climbing plants.
B. They neglect the benefit of climbing plants to the atmosphere.
C. They suppose climbing plants don't match the layout of their gardens.
D. They think climbing plants may cause damage to the buildings.
33. Which of the following is right according the passage
A. Wide swings in temperature damage structures.
B. Ivies help trap moisture against brickwork.
C. Climbing plants are of little benefit to real-world buildings.
D. Climbing plants are widely popular as they are cheap.
34. Why are historic buildings mentioned in paragraph 4
A. To support an idea. B. To clarify a definition.
C. lb present convincing data. D. To introduce a topic.
35. What is the best title of the passage
A. Climbing Plants: Beautiful Brickwork Decorations
B. Climbing Plants: Exceptional Building Protectors
C. Climbing Plants: Economical Construction Materials
D. Climbing Plants: Reliable Environment Guards
高三英语第6页（共10页）
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Researchers agree that some online experiences can benefit even young members of
n|p Generation Z. But studies have also linked time spent online with health issues. 36
爬 Be active instead of passive.
Choose what you do and view. Chat over video with friends or family. Write or comment on
posts. Create works of art. "You can have really meaningful, supportive conversations with
friends,says psychologist Sam Ehrenreich. He contrasts this with “passive" screen time --
翔 “sitting there and scrolling continuously, without actually interacting with anybody”. 37
Think about what makes you feel good and what doesn't.
Start by being honest with yourself about when your tech use makes you feel good. But some
people's posts might make you feel angry or anxious. Or you might enjoy some kinds of videos but
技 feel inadequate as you watch others. 38 Then avoid the negative ones.
39
We don*t post Instagram pictures of us sitting at home bored. Neither do your friends! Like
you, they have homework, school and other not-so-fun responsibilities. They don't usually look
picture-perfect. Without reality check, you may feel left out or jealous when you see firn party
scenes or glamorous posts. Chances are that your friends feel the same way, so talk about it with
赭 them.
Protect your privacy.
40 ThereJs a tendency to overshare every detail of your life. Sharing details about
yourself online may leave you vulnerable to scammers. Some strangers online may endanger you —
either your personal safety or your wallet.
A. Talk with your friends.
B. Figure out what those things are.
C. That can be sometimes depressing.
D. Be realistic about what you see online.
E. Here are handy tips to reduce online time.
图 F. Photos, videos and other posts become part of your digital footprint.
G. So, how can you get the most from your screen time while managing the risks
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A man in Alabama 41 a special photo of his late wife that was blown away in the strong
winds of Hurricane Sally, which was amazing and incredible.
The photo of Scott Christmas9 late wife is usually on the dashboard of his Jeep. The lost
42 was taken in April.
高三英语第7页（共10页）
“Amy had been diagnosed with brain cancer years before, and a physical examination let us
know it had 43 he said. **The picture has sat in the same spot on the dashboard of her Jeep,
and then my Jeep.”
Amy lost her battle with brain cancer several years ago. In memory of her, Scott kept several
photos of 4But when Scott and his daughter 45 to Point Clear on Sept. 16 to check on Amy's grave
after Hurricane Sally roar through the region, he said the photo was 46 out of his vehicle by a
gust of wind.
“We stopped to get out and 47 and as soon as I opened the door, a gust of wind came
through because my little girFs window was down and the picture took ofV he added.
Christmas thought the photo was gone for good until that Monday, Sept.20, when something
48 happened.
Kimberly Daniels Hansen and her husband, Bjarke Hansen, found the photo when they
returned to their Fairhope home to check on the damage from the 49 ,“Suddenly, I saw
something lying over here in the grass... It was 50 - a piece of paper I thought. I lifted it up
and saw it was a 51 in the picture... and I thought, *Oh, who could that be , “ Hansen said.
Kimberly then 52 the photo on the Internet, setting off an enthusiastic search fbr the
owner. 53 . someone identified her as Scotfs late wife.
“It was very emotional,n she said.
The photo was wet but still in good 54 . Scott shared the story on a social media platform,
with a special message to the strangers who spotted the photo.
“Thank you, Kimberly and Bjarke. You were light within a storm, bringing 55 to my
he wrote.
41. A. took B. recovered C. shared D. lost
42. A. image B. jeep C. message D. vehicle
43. A. ended B. processed C. progressed D. erupted
44. A. master B. aim C. guide D. love
45. A. traveled B. walked C. flew D. ran
46. A. taken B.robbed C. stolen D. swept
47. A. rest B. drink C. check D. talk
48. A. amusing B. unbelievable C. interesting D. adorable
49. A. flood B. cancer C. accident D. storm
50. A. here and there B. back and forth C. upside down D. inside out
51. A. man B. boy C. girl D. woman
52. A. downloaded B. collected C. posted D. exhibited
53. A. Lately B. Ultimately C. Pitifully D. Simply
54. A. shape B. color C. size D. form
55. A. gifts B. warmth C. photos D. power
高三英语第8页（共10页）
第n卷(非选择题，满分55分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Influenced by various factors, many foreigners have strong stereotypes about China. 56 .
as more and more foreigners visit China, the country in 57 they enjoy breathtaking scenery
and incomparable cuisine is lovable, trustworthy, and respectable. Seeing is believing. The stark
“contrast“ stirs waves on social media both at home and abroad, 58 (make) “China Travel”
vlogs popular. Everyday things, like scanning to pay, 59 (praise) as “so convenient for
consumption”. Each foreign vlogger becomes a “Marco Polo”, narrating China through 60
(video), as if actively undertaking the job of “tourism promotion^^. A routine light rail transit
passing through a building might draw countless exclamations of surprise. Every simple street is
61 "surprise”; every local delicacy is a 44fbrtunate encounter”. Truly, they see a “different China”
-a vibrant and vivid China. Through their lens, Chinese are “inspired to rediscover*, this _62
(incredible) appealing land.
If you visit China in autumn, you'll touch the 63 (deep) of history. Take a trip to the
pastures of Chengde and relive the thrilling autumn hunts of “a thousand riders sweeping the
plains”. Visit Xi'an and experience how the people of the Qin and Han Dynasties 64
(celebrate) the arrival of autumn with grand ceremonies. In China,s history, autumn held many
significant events. In Chinese culture, autumn carries special cultural significance. Autumn days
are never cold and indifferent; 65 the contrary, autumn is a season of richness.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是新华中学高三(6)班班长李华，你班预定要与伦敦友好班级共上一节线上音乐
课，请你代表班级写封邮件给对方班长William,内容包括：
1 .建议音乐课主题和时间安排；
2 .征求对方意见。
注意：
1 .写作词数80左右；
2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear William,
I'm Li Hua, monitor of Class 6 from Xin Hua High School.
Yours,
Li Hua
高三英语第9页（共10页）
※
※
※
※
第二节（满分25分） ※※
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 ※
※
It was a hot day in Florida. The school year had just ended and it was time fbr summer ※
vacation. We had just gotten a little black dog who we named One-Eyed. We chose that name ※※
because he could only see out of one eye. ※
※
Everybody wanted to do something for the dog: feed him, teach him tricks and take long ※
walks with him. Everybody was so happy to have this active, playful and shaggy new addition to ※※
our family. Everybody, that is, except my mom and me. ※
※
All my mom saw when she looked at the dog was someone else to clean up after. Shedding, ※
messy, muddy, he pounced all over the house. All Mom seemed to care about was getting the house ※※
cleaned. My mom began to put Clorox （高乐氏漂白水）in the bathtub. There was no messing with ※
※
Mom when she started cleaning, so I decided to move out of the way. Actually, getting out of the ※
way is a move I'd been practicing for a long time. ※
※
Being the youngest in my family has had its advantages, of course. More than a few times I ※
※
was spoiled or everyone said I was the cutest. But being the youngest also came with its fair share ※
of troubles. "You're too young!” "You'll mess this up!" they'd often say. I knew that my family ※
※
loved me but I couldn't wait to show them I could do things by myself. ※
※
Every time I asked my brother or my sister if I could pet One-Eyed, they would shout, "No!" ※
or tell me that I had germs and if I touched One-Eyed he would die! I really believed them. Once I ※
※
even confessed to my mom that I touched the dog when no one noticed. At first, my mom seemed ※
※
very confused about what I was telling her, but then she realized. My mom scolded my brother and ※
sister, uYdu better stop teasing your little brother!', Little brother! That's exactly what I was. That ※
※
really got my blood boiling! Secretly, I decided, uril show them what a little kid can do!” ※
※
注意： ※
1 .续写词数应为150左右； ※
※
2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ※
※
That afternoon, I took the dog and sneaked into the bathroom. ※
※
※
※
※
※
I thought my mom would punish me, but she was just standing there and laughing. ※
※
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※
※
※
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高三英语第10页（共10页） ※
2024年秋期期中高三英语参考答案
听力理解 1-5 ABCCB 6-10ACBAC 11-15 BAACC 16-20 BACAB
阅读理解 21-23 DCB 24-27 DCCA 28-31 DBCA 32-35 DAAB
七选五 36-40 GCBDF
完形填空 41-45 BACDA 46-50 DCBDC 51-55 DCBAB
语法填空
56.However/Nevertheless 57.which 58.making 59.are praised 60.videos
61.a 62.incredibly 63.depth 64.celebrated 65.on (大小写均给分)
书面表达第一节
Dear IVilliam,
Pm Li Hua, monitor of Class 6 from Xin Hua High School. I am writing to discuss the arrangements
and confirm the specifics of our upcoming online music lesson.
This music class is intended to provide a platform for us to appreciate music and exchange cultural
perspectives. Therefore, we propose that the theme be classic folk songs, which will allow us to gain a
deeper understanding of our diverse cultures through the window of music. It is certain to provide an
enriching musical experience fbr all students involved. Additionally, we would like to inquire if it could be
possible fbr the lesson to take place from 8:00 am to 10.00 am (London Time)/4:00 pm to 6:0 pm (Beijing
Time) on November 12
Does this proposal work suitably fbr your schedule We eagerly await your prompt response.
Yours,
Li Hua
书面表达第二节
That afternoon, I took the dog and sneaked into the bathroom. uFm going to give you a bath!” I
announced. Gazing at me, One-Eyed looked confused. I took my mom's Clorox and poured the whole
bottle into the bathtub. Then I coaxed the dog in and started scrubbing the dirt off him with our towels.
However, things quickly got messy. Soap and water splashed everywhere; bubbles floated like tiny, soapy
snowflakes. One-Eyed shook himself vigorously and barked excitedly, soon turning the bathroom into a
wet battleground. It should have been my secret mission, but now, it turned into a disaster! Panicking, I
ran out to seek help, only to find my mom at the door.
1 thought my mom would punish me, but she was just standing there and laughing.44 Well, what do we
have here ^^ she chuckled, wiping away tears of laughter. 1 lowered my head, admitting everything. Instead
of scolding me, she bent down and gave me a gentle hug. "1 knew you just want to help. Straighten up!
Let's clean up the mess together.M suggested my mom. Encouraged by her words, 1 lifted my spirits and
sprang into action. 1 think Mom understood I was trying to make my own place in our family. Bathing the
dog might not sound like a Declaration of Independence, but fbr a six-year-old, well, it was my best shot.
2024年秋期期中高三英语试题说明
***试题说明仅供教师讲评试卷参考使用。如有异议，尊重个人理解。
一、语篇材料分析
A B C D 七选五 完形 语法填空
主题语境 人与社会 人与自然 人与自我 人与自然 人与自我 人与社会 人与社会
语篇类型 应用文 记叙文 夹叙夹议 说明文 说明文 记叙文 说明文
语篇内容 奥林匹克 以德报怨 青杳少年 藤植蔓蔓 健康上网 珍贵照片 老外来华
壮举卓越 保护鲨鱼 完美至上 保护建筑 防御风险 失而且得 惊艳不已
话题归类 体育运动 自然保护 人生态度 自然环境 网络社交 助人美德 中外交流
二、书面表达分析【分析为范文书写思路，不是唯一思路，仅供参考】
一）应用文：
1 .主题语境：人与社会2.话题归类：音乐3.写作类型：建议信+咨询信
2 .写作结构：
1）首段：自我介绍+背景+目的
注意：
1 .首段已给一句，第一段控制字数
2 .背景（线上音乐课）+目的描述完整简洁（提建议+征求意见）
2）次段：三要点要齐全：主题建议+时间安排
1 .要点陈述逻辑严谨：主题陈述要：前推原因、后推结果。因为活动的目的+所以主题确定成什么
+主题的设定能带来何种效果
2 .时间安排结合实际：线上共上音乐课，考虑时差问题，标准时间伦敦晚于北京8个小时。
3）末段：征求意见+盼回复
注意，结尾回归写信目的，注意语气，表达情感
Dear William,
I'm Li Hua, monitor of Class 6 from Xin Hua High School. I am writing to discuss the
（arrange） and（确认）the specifics of our upcoming online music lesson.
This music class（intend） to provide a platform fbr us t （欣赏）
music and（交流文化见解）, Therefbre, we propose that the theme be classic
（民间的）songs,will allow us to gain a deeper understanding of our
（多样的）cultures through the window of music. It is certain to provide enriching musical
experience for all students（involve）. Additionally, we would like to inquire it
could be possible for the lesson to take place from 8:00 am to 10.00 am （London Time）/4:00 pm to 6:0 pm
（Beijing Time）November 12
Does this (propose)proposal work (suitable) fbr your schedule We
eagerly await your prompt response.
Yours,
Li Hua
二)读后续写
1 .主题语境：人与自我 话题归类：个人成长，人与动物
2 .故事梗概：家人领养了一只名叫独眼的小黑狗。除了我和妈妈，他们都欢欣鼓舞。我妈妈只看到
狗带来的麻烦。作为家里年龄最小的，我渴望被认可。兄弟姐妹不让我接触独眼，还吓唬我。我决
心证明自己能行！
3 .续写思路：
1)续写第一段重点：独自一人给小狗洗澡的情况和最终的场景。由第二段首句推测：洗澡不顺利，
搞得一团糟并且被母亲发现。写作难点：洗澡过程的描述
2)续写第二段重点：母亲对这件事的反应以及自己的反思总结。由第二段首句推测：妈妈没有批
评我。写作难点：妈妈做了什么。
That aftemoon, I took the dog and sneaked into the bathroom. "I'm going to give you a bath!” I
(宣布).(gaze) at me, One-Eyed looked coniiised. I took my mom's Clorox
and poured the whole bottle the bathtub. Then I coaxed the dog in and started scrubbing the dirt
off him with our(毛巾).However, things quickly got(mess). Soap and water
(溅落)everywhere; bubbles floated like tiny, soapy snowflakes. One-Eyed
(shake) himself vigorously and barked excitedly, soon(turn) the bathroom into a wet
battleground. It(本应该是)my secret mission, but now, it turned into a
(灾难)！ Panicking, I ran out to seek help, only(find) my mom at the door.
I thought my mom would punish me, but she was just standing there and laughing. uWell, what do we
have here ” she chuckled,(wipe) away tears of laughter. I(lower) my head,
admitting everything. Instead of scolding me, she(bend) down and gave me a gentle hug. "I
knew you just want to help. Straighten up! Lefs clean up the mess together." suggested my mom.
(encourage) by her words, I lifted my spirits and(spring) into action. I think
Mom understood I was trying to make my own place in our family. Bathing the dog might not sound like a
(declare) of Independence, but fbr a six-year-old, well, it was my best (尝试).
三、语言知识总结
一)语言积累
1. incredible feats of Olympic athleticism令人难以置信的奥林匹克运动壮举
2. irresponsible 不负责任的 imperfection 不完美
3. publicize some Olympic achievements 宣传一些奥运成就
4. critics were silenced 批评人士被噤声
5. extraordinary history-making performance 创造历史的非凡表现
6. Return good for evil.以德报怨。
7. One good turn deserves another.善有善报。
8. Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成。
9. Don't count your chickens before they are hatched.不要过早打如意算盘。
10. turn a good grade into an example of her inferiority 把一个好成绩变成她自卑的例子
IL I was shattered.我崩溃了。
12. fall short of her high expectations 没有达到她的高期望
fall short of没有达到，辜负live up to达到
13. indifferent漠不关心的 dismissive不屑一顾的
14. reduce the wide swings between day and night temperatures 减少昼夜温度的剧烈波动
15. raise humidity levels 提高湿度
16. It is worth bearing in mind that…这一点值得记住
17. recover a special photo 找回特别的照片
recover 1）恢复康复 recover fh>m operation 2） JJcM recover the stolen painting 重新获得 recover her
lead重新获得领先地位3）重新控制思绪/情感recover consciousness/oneself恢复知觉/静下心来
18. process v.力口工 progress v. 进展, 发展
19. in good shape状况良好【照片没有损毁】
20. in good form竞技状态好；健康状态好
21. stereotype 刻板印象
22. breathtaking scenery 那迷人的景色
23 .incomparable cuisine无与伦比的美食
24. stir waves on social media在社交媒体上掀起波澜
25. local delicacy 当地的美食
二）长难句理解
1. To wrap up, Blankers-Koen ran the final leg of the 4x100m relay, carrying the Dutch team from third to
first place on the final straight.最后，布兰克斯 科恩跑完了 4x100米接力赛的最后一段，带领荷兰队
在最后的直道上从第三名升至第一名。
2. An American icon and Olympic sprint champion, Wilma Rudolph's legacy lies in her efforts to
overcome physical disability throughout much of her childhood to become the fastest woman in the world
in the 1960s.作为美国偶像和奥运会短跑冠军，威尔玛 鲁道夫的非凡在于她在童年的大部分时间里
努力克服身体残疾，在20世纪60年代成为世界上跑得最快的女人。
3. He began working with the Hawaii state to±elp pass a ban on shark-derived products and was also
selected to speak to the United Nations about the importance of shark conservation.他开始与夏威夷州
合作，帮助通过一项禁止鲨鱼制品的禁令，并被选中在联合国就鲨鱼保护的重要性发表讲话。
4. At that moment, I felt like my self-worth as a human had fallen far below what it would have been if
rd gotten an A or an A plus.那一刻，我觉得我作为一个人的自我价值远远低于如果我得了 A或A +
4
的价值。
5. 【30 题］Once an issue that affected a select few, perfectionism is now a growing cultural phenomenon,
fueled by modem parenting, social media and an increasingly competitive economy. Struggles with
perfectionism have been the subject of multiple TED talks, Oprah discussions and books.曾经完美主义
只属于上层人，但在现代育儿方式、社交媒体和竞争日益激烈的经济的推动下，完美主义现象成为
一种不断发展的文化现象。与完美主义作斗争一直是许多TED演讲、奥普拉脱口秀讨论和书籍的
主题。【30题解析：现代育儿方式、社交媒体和竞争日益激烈的经济的推动这三个原因可归纳为
一个人所面临的来自外部的压力。推敲干扰项中A中的usual, B中的Ted talks】
6. Setting high standards and aiming for excellence can be positive traits, but perfectionism is
dysfunctional, because it,s emphasized by a person's sense of themselves as permanently flawed or
defective,设定高标准和追求卓越可以是积极的特质，但完美主义是不正常的，因为它总是萦绕着一
种感觉：认为自己永远有缺陷。
7. I am always surprised by how often gardening, a pursuit all about communing with nature, can be so
driven by fear.园艺，本应该是追求与大自然的互动交流，却常常被恐惧所驱使，这让我很惊讶。
三）语法填空考点分析
受各种因素的影响，许多外国人对中国有很强的刻板印象。然而（考查逻辑副词）,随着越来
越多的外国人访问中国，在这儿（考查定语从句连接词）—他们看到了美景尝到了美食,（他们发现）
这个国家是如此的可爱，值得信赖并且可敬的，眼见为实。这一鲜明的“对比”在国内外社交媒体
上掀起了波澜，使得（考查非谓语做结果状语）“中国游”视频博客也因此走红。日常生活方式像
扫描支付都被誉（考查谓语动词）为“消费便捷神器”。每个外国短视频博主都变成了 “马可波罗”,
通过视频（考查名词单复数）讲述中国,仿佛在积极承担着“旅游宣传”的工作。一辆普通的轻轨
列车穿过一栋建筑，可能会引起无数人的惊讶。每条简单的街道都是一个（考查冠词）“惊喜”:每
一种当地美食都是一次“幸运的相遇”。的确，他们看到了一个“不同的中国”------个充满活力
和生动的中国。通过他们的镜头，中国人“被激励着重新发现”这片极具（考查形容词变副词）吸
引力的土地。
如果你在秋天访问中国，你会接触到历史的深度（考查词形转换）。到承德牧场一游，重温“千
骑扫平原”的惊心动魄秋猎。参观西安，体验秦汉时期的人们是如何用盛大的仪式来庆祝（考查谓
语动词）秋天的到来。在中国历史上，在秋天举行过许多重大活动。在中国文化中，秋天具有特殊
的文化意义。秋天，从不寒冷，从不冷漠；相反（考查介词）,秋天是一个富饶的季节。
语法重难点：
1 .辨析名词性从句常考连词what和定语从句连词which的区分。
2 .区分谓语和非谓语，引导学生分析句子成分，找主干，通句意。
3 .理清谓语动词时态、语态、主谓一致。对点练习不贪多，找准学生困惑点易错点。
4 .牢记词类，词形转换规则
名词易错 1）单复数 videos photos potatoes heroes mice teeth oxen fisli/deer Germans
beliefs leaves 2）变形 depth curiosity generosity explanation argument pronunciation
competition height accuracy exposure recognition representative wisdom
形容词变副词易错：incredibly terribly truly wholly scientifically publicly widely nosily
5
听力文本材料
Text 1
M: I went to the art gallery the day before yesterday, but it was closed. I wonder why
W: Oh, it's always closed on Saturday, but it stays open on Sunday.
Text 2
W: What did Michael do after graduating from university
M: He considered advertising, accounting and even a lawyer before he settled on teaching. He's been
doing that ever since.
Text 3
W: Do you know Linda's new address She's got some mail here, and I'd like to send it to her.
M: Well, vve haven't been in touch fbr quite a while. Sally should know it.
Text 4
W: Tell me what the problem is.
M: When I turn it on, the picture is in color, but after one or two minutes, it's in black and white.
Text 5
M: The film is very good. Shall we meet at 8:00 pm at the entrance of the cinema
W: All right. But how can 1 get there
M: When you get out of the station, turn left and then keep walking until you come to a church. The
cinema is just opposite.
W: Yes, I know. See you then.
Text 6
M: Hey, can I ask you a favor Could I get a ride to soccer practice I have to be there at 3 o'clock.
W: I don't think I can. I have a class at 3:15, but I was planning on going to the library after lunch to get
some studying done. I won't have any other time to prepare for my test tomorrow moming because I'm
working from 5 o'clock until midnight tonight.
Text 7
W: Tom, will you cat your food properly You're just moving those peas around your plate.
M: I don*t like peas. Why do you always make them fbr me You know I don't like them.
W: You don't like any vegetables. But you've got to eat some.
M: Why
W: You know why. Now hurry up and cat.
M: Can I have some ice cream
W: No. Not until you finish those peas.
Text8
M: What are you making
6
W: I'm working on a blueprint fbr a new addition to my house.
M: Cool, a new addition! What are you thinking about adding
W: I want a bigger kitchen, and Don always wants to have a music room of his own. Mostly, we want
more space when the baby comes.
M: I didn't know that Don was a musician.
W: Yes, he started with the guitar, but now he can play some different instruments.
M: Wow, a dentist and a musician! I never knew.
W: There's a lot that you don't know about him.
M: Well, I'm glad you all are happy.
W: Well, I have to get going to the grocery store now.
M: Yeah, it was nice to run into you.
W: See you around.
M: See you!
Text 9
M: So how was your adventure vacation
W: It was wonderful! The beaches were great. And there was a rainforest and a mountain in the center of
the island where you could go rock climbing.
M: Wow! Did you go climbing
W: Well, we went to the bottom of the mountain, spent four hours going to the forest, but then I just felt
too tired, so I had to stand at the bottom and watched the others.
M: I don't blame you. So what else did you do
W: I spent a lot of time on the beach. I tried diving. It was great! Oh, and 1 saw a dolphin when I was
under water.
M: Wow! Did you go bungee jumping
W: I wanted to, but 1 realized I was scared of heights, so I just gave up. Quite by chance, the engine was
broken on the boat, so they had to call the sailing trip off.
M: Thafs a shame. So what was the most exciting part of the trip
W: Probably exploring the old caves. Td never done it before, and 1 thought it was great.
Text 10
W: It is well-known that "prom”, a formal dance held at the end of high school or college, is an important
date in every student's lifb "Prom" means to walk around, beautiftilly dressed, in order to attract attention.
The idea is that you should see and be seen by others. "Prom" is not just an American tradition, though
most people believe that it started in America. In Canada, the event is called a “fbrmal”. In Britain and
Australia, the old-fashioned word “dance” is more and more often being referred to as a “prorrT. And for
final-school-year students in all these countries, this event is the highlight of the school year, just as it is in
the USA. Most countries have some forms of celebration when students finish high school. After all, it
marks the end of life as a child, and the beginning of life as an adult. “Prom" is expensive to organize and
the tickets can cost the students a lot of money. The tradition is that students themselves have to raise the
money to pay fbr it. In some American schools, student unions save fbr the event fbr the four years they
spend in high school.
7

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