陕西省咸阳市武功县武功县普集高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题(含解析,含听力原文,无音频)

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陕西省咸阳市武功县武功县普集高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题(含解析,含听力原文,无音频)

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2024~2025学年度期中考试卷高二英语
考试模块:选择性必修第一册
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do with the old toys
A. Give them away. B. Keep them. C. Throw them out.
2. What time is it now by the woman’s watch
A. 3:15. B. 2:45. C. 2:15.
3. Why did the man miss part of the class yesterday
A. He disliked the class.
B. The woman drove him away.
C. He had to see the doctor.
4. Where does the man suggest going first
A. His company. B. A gas station. C. A restaurant.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A storm. B. A man. C. A place.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman want to do
A. Make friends with the man. B. View an apartment. C. Change an appointment.
7. What will the man do on Friday
A. Meet his son. B. Visit the woman. C. Have an interview.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. How does the man find his college life over the weekend
A. Boring. B. Colorful. C. Busy.
9. When will the events take place
A. On Thursday and Friday.
B. On Friday and Saturday.
C. On Sunday and Monday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where will Raphael meet his customers
A. At the airport. B. In the office. C. In the factory.
11. What is Raphael going to do in Boston
A. Give a report. B. Pick up the speakers. C. Carry the man’s things.
12. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. A couple. B. Workmates. C. Salesman and customer.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the woman call the man
A. To learn something about tours.
B. To give the man some advice on tours.
C. To invite him to go on a journey with her.
14. What can visitors mainly learn about during the morning tour
A. Culture. B. Food. C. Architecture.
15. What can visitors do on the Cultural Tour
A. Visit the Chrysler Building. B. Enjoy coffee. C. Watch animals.
16. What will the woman probably discuss with her husband
A. Which tour to choose. B. How to go on a tour. C. What to take during the tour.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the purpose of the speaker’s talk
A. To encourage young people to travel.
B. To give information about China.
C. To share his experience at work.
18. Why did the speaker go to China a few years ago
A. To work. B. To study. C. To travel.
19. Where was Li Jie working when the speaker met him for the second time
A. In a school. B. In a news agency. C. In a gym.
20. What is the speaker’s opinion about his work in Shanghai
A. It was wonderful. B. It was creative. C. It was difficult.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Theme Parks in Florida
Here are four of the best theme parks in Florida so you can start planning your next trip.
Busch Gardens Tampa Bay
Home to over 50 attractions, Busch Gardens Tampa Bay is an animal-focused theme park with an emphasis on keeping rare animals. Here, you’ll find the tallest and fastest roller coaster (过山车) in the world, Montu, as well as the area’s largest zoo, with over 200 animal species. One of its newest coasters is the heart-stopping Iron Gwazi which ascends (上升) 206 feet in the air and reaches speeds of up to 76 miles per hour.
Magic Kingdom Park
This park set the standard for the Florida theme park industry we know today when it opened in1971. Today, Magic Kingdom Park bridges the old with the new, inviting guests to relive the tales of childhood and enjoy beloved attractions, like Pirates of the Caribbean. It’s also the home of Disney World’s newest ride, TRON Light cycle/Run, an exciting roller coaster.
Legoland Florida
Themed with the brightly coloured bricks, Legoland Florida is the place for the next generation of excitement seekers, home to entry-level roller coasters and kid-friendly attractions. The park’s newest attractions include Pirate River Quest, a scenic boat ride through the former Cypress Garden. While the attractions may focus on younger guests, this is really a park for everyone.
Universal Studios Florida
Inspired by the greatest moments from entertainment history, Universal Studios Florida is a movie and television-themed park that began as an actual working studio. Several lands pay homage (致敬) to iconic sets, including San Francisco and New York. This is also where kids can find The Wizarding World of Harry Potter—Diagon Alley, one of the most impressive theme parks ever built.
21. What can you find in Busch Gardens Tampa Bay
A. More than 200 attractions. B. A variety of animals.
C. Shows at 206 feet high. D. The oldest roller coaster in the world.
22. What is known about Magic Kingdom Park
A. It is for children only.
B. It is the first theme park in the USA.
C. It serves as a working studio.
D. It combines classic attractions with new offerings.
23. Which theme park attracts those fond of Harry Potter
A. Busch Gardens Tampa Bay. B. Magic Kingdom Park.
C. Legoland Florida. D. Universal Studios Florida.
B
Juleus Ghunta is a published children’s author and award-winning poet. But growing up, he could barely read. Ghunta’s family lived in a rural part of Western Jamaica. His mother often had to make tough choices about how to use their limited resources, including a decision to send his oldest sister to school.
When Ghunta finally went to school, he couldn’t catch up on his reading skills. Not only had he been kept home from school as a child, but he had no access to books. By the time he entered the sixth grade, he could spell his name, but he still couldn’t make out words or read with understanding.
When Ghunta was about 12, a young teacher decided to start a special reading program for struggling students. Ghunta was the first student to sign up. The teacher was incredibly kind to him. She did not ask anything of Ghunta, except that he worked hard and believed in himself.
Under her guidance, Ghunta’s reading skills finally started to improve. He started to feel more confident. “She had left me with the gift of literacy,” he said, “and with the value as a human being.” His life took a new direction.
He graduated from elementary school with a number of academic awards, including one for “most improved in reading”. He went on to college. Today, he is the author of two children’s books, about overcoming difficult experiences in childhood. He’s now working on his first full-length collection of poetry.
Ghunta said, “I would love her to see the significant impact that she has made on my life, and the ways in which I have carried this memory of her— the hope and the light—with me and how it continues to be a source of joy.”
24. What caused Ghunta’s poor reading ability
A. Limited family resources. B. Early disinterest in reading.
C. Lacking enough attention. D. Terrible memory.
25. Who inspired Ghunta greatly in his study
A. His mother. B. His sister.
C. A young teacher. D. Other struggling students.
26. What does paragraph 5 mainly say about Ghunta
A. His future life. B. His achievements.
C. His family background. D. His self-taught experience.
27. Which of the following can best describe Ghunta’s story
A. Reading helps people find happiness.
B. Direction is the key to success.
C. Poverty contributes to a person’s success.
D. A teacher’s belief lights a student’s path.
C
Sensory-based food education given to 3—5-year-old children in the kindergarten increases their willingness to choose vegetables and fruit, according to a new study from the University of Eastern Finland.
The researchers used the sensory-based food education method Sapere, which makes use of children’s natural way of relying on all of the five senses when learning new things. In the Sapere method, children are given an active role around food, and they are encouraged to share their sensory experiences. For example, kindergartens can introduce different vegetables and fruit to children. They can involve children in baking and cooking, and they can offer children opportunities to grow their own vegetables in the kindergarten backyard. Food-related themes can also be included in books and games.
The researchers compared children in different kindergarten groups. Some were offered sensory-based food education, while others weren’t. Children were offered a snack buffet containing different vegetables and fruit to choose from, and the researchers took photos of their plates to analyse their willingness to choose and eat these food items.
The findings show that sensory-based food education increased children’s willingness to choose vegetables and fruit, especially among children whose parents had a lower educational background. On average, children of lower-educated parents tend to eat fewer vegetables and fruit. This is how food education given in the kindergarten can help even out the dietary gap between families.
“Another interesting finding is that the Sapere food education method also seems to improve the eating atmosphere in kindergarten groups. This encourages children to choose a more diverse selection on their plates,” explains K hk nen, who is an expert on health.
Positive and personal food-related experiences gained in the kindergarten can help adjust dietary preferences in a direction that is beneficial to health. Dietary preferences learned in early childhood often stick with a person all the way to adolescence and adulthood.
28. What is the main focus of the new study
A. The relation between diet and health.
B. The impact of family on food choices.
C. The role of kindergartens in food education.
D. The effectiveness of Sapere in food education.
29. How did the researchers conduct their research
A. By making a comparison. B. By analyzing the previous cases.
C. By interviewing some children. D. By collecting the relevant data.
30. What do the underlined words “even out” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Measure. B. Narrow. C. Analyze. D. Update.
31. What’s K hk nen’s attitude towards the Sapere method
A. Doubtful. B. Opposed. C. Favorable. D. Unclear.
D
Red pandas live in high-altitude, mild forests where they prefer to be near water and have access to bamboo. They are mostly active at dusk and dawn, and they sleep during most of the day. They rely on the trees for shelter, to escape from predators (捕食者), and to sunbathe in the winter.
About 98% of a red panda’s diet is bamboo. They need a lot of it to survive—around 2 kilograms each day. However, finding enough bamboo is difficult as the red panda’s habitat becomes smaller. When people move into the red panda’s area, they clear forests for housing and commercial development, farming and mining.
Natural disasters such as landslides, floods; heavy snow and rainfall have also destroyed their habitats. Forest fires, invasive (侵入的) plant species, and issues with bamboo flowering (including the death of the plant) have similarly had effects on the red panda’s habitat. Species of bamboo are affected by forest fires and other environmental changes. As people move into the area, they often collect bamboo, leaving less for red pandas to eat.
Although the red panda is endangered, steps are being made to save the species and its habitat. According to the IUCN, China has 46 protected areas, covering about 65% of the species’ habitat in the country. There are at least 19 protected areas in India, five in Bhutan and three in Myanmar.
The Red Panda Network is a nonprofit organization that protects red pandas and their habitat. They work with local community groups to establish wildlife feeding centers, train forest protectors to raise awareness about red pandas, and work with villagers to establish protected areas. The WWF is also working to protect red pandas and their habitats. Because more than a third of the potential habitat is in Nepal, the group works with yak herders (牦牛牧民) and other groups there to lower their effect on the red panda’s habitat.
32. Why is it challenging for red pandas to find enough food
A. Bamboo is not good enough. B. They are not active hunters.
C. Their habitats are becoming smaller. D. There is a lack of water in their habitat.
33. What do the data in paragraph 4 mainly show
A. Global efforts to protect red pandas. B. Serious situations faced by red pandas.
C. India’s deep protection of rare wildlife. D. China’s advantage in keeping red pandas.
34. What does the Red Panda Network do to protect red pandas
A. Force yak herders to move away.
B. Advocate people to adopt them.
C. Cooperate with local experts to do research.
D. Work with communities to build wildlife feeding centers.
35. What’s a suitable title for this text
A. The Key Points of Red Pandas’ Survival
B. The Influence of Natural Disasters on Bamboo
C. The Threat and Protection of Red Pandas
D. The Reason for the Disappearance of Bamboo
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Improve Communication in the Workplace
Communicating effectively with coworkers is key to having a positive experience at work. Are you trying to improve your communication skills as a manager 36 .
You should understand which method to use. Not every issue deserves its own meeting. When you have something to communicate, consider its importance, urgency, and pick the right channel (渠道) accordingly. Have a simple team reminder A quick group message or email can get the point across. 37 A face-to-face meeting might be the better method.
38 . Meetings that happen regularly can give space for employees to bring up concerns they otherwise wouldn’t know when to bring up. If they aren’t ready, suggest setting up one-to-one meetings with your direct supervisor. Team meetings can also allow team members to share concerns more widely with others.
You should make meetings efficient. Research shows that only 50 percent of time spent in meetings is considered a good use of time by attendees. Here are some best practices to make meetings efficient and effective: Try to avoid recycling agendas. Send out the agenda and other materials that will be discussed. 39 .
You should create an open culture. Creating a trusting environment is key to good communication in a workplace. 40 . Though remote working has become increasingly common, people still need and want personal human interaction. Chat platforms can allow informal that conversations that connect in-person and remote workers.
A. Here are a few things to keep in mind
B. Do you want a chance to attend meetings
C. So people have the chance to preview them
D. You should improve your communication skills
E. Need you to learn or teach somebody how to use a tool
F. You should schedule regular one-to-one and team meetings
G. It’s a place where people feel comfortable voicing concerns and asking questions
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some people who love their hometowns want to show everything about them. While many do this by 41 their city’s beauty through photography, one British man’s behaviour is even more 42 . Artist Maurice Ivor Birch spent 54 years drawing the town of Aldridge on a 100-foot-long roll of paper with a(n) 43 of ancient and modern methods, letting people enjoy the traditional beauty in modern art.
Birch 44 the oversized paper roll in 1969 and began his work, and finally completed his 45 love letter to his hometown until 2023. He recalled that during a tour he paid 10 dollars for the scroll (画卷) just wanting to provide 46 for his then 4-year-old son.
Now 82 years old, Birch 47 this art project into a five-decade-long hobby. “I did expect I could 48 drawing but as I set out to draw, I couldn’t convince myself to complete. After doing about 80 sketches (草图), I thought’ what else can I do now ’” It struck him that he committed himself to drawing buildings of Aldridge, as he has 49 his whole life there. “Over time, many of the ancient buildings gradually 50 , and I hoped that I could keep these beautiful things in the form of scrolls.”
The scroll now 51 320 drawings of historic buildings in both ink and pencil. Since no city stays the same for long, Birch’s 52 include pubs, hotels, shops and cottages that no longer exist—many of which he actually drew from 53 .
Since it would be hard to satisfy everyone’s 54 for appreciating the same long scroll, Birch’s work has been 55 for a book titled Aldridge on a Roll.
41. A. adding B. describing C. generating D. analyzing
42. A. remarkable B. annoying C. confusing D. usual
43. A. preparation B. test C. combination D. extension
44. A. removed B. displayed C. highlighted D. bought
45. A. digital B. visual C. reliable D. fake
46. A. guidance B. security C. protection D. amusement
47. A. expanded B. avoided C. objected D. turned
48. A. put off B. insist on C. give up D. depend on
49. A. inspired B. completed C. lived D. wasted
50. A. disappeared B. returned C. opened D. floated
51. A. predicts B. features C. balances D. labels
52. A. photograph B. cartoon C. structure D. drawing
53. A. operation B. memory C. celebration D. organization
54. A. wish B. knowledge C. patience D. mission
55. A. shortened B. assessed C. adapted D. credited
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1,426 agreements and statements of intent for book copyright exports were reached at the 30th Beijing International Book Fair, which closed 56 Sunday, with children’s books ranking first in the numbers of export 57 (deal).
On the first day of 58 book fair, Chinese publishers 59 (introduce) a number of children’s picture books and literature works which were available for copyright sale for publishing in other languages.
Official data showed that adorable children’s books, 60 accounted for around 27 percent of the market share, made up the largest segment (部分) of China’s book retail market. The book fair also featured cooperation between Chinese publishers and overseas institutions on the production and publication of children’s books.
Wu Shulin, a 61 (lead) of the Publishers Association of China, said China had become a powerhouse in children’s book publishing. He said, “The Chinese children’s book industry has been improving content production and overseas promotion while learning from 62 (success) foreign experiences. Our efforts 63 (bring) Chinese children’s books to the world have done a great job. ”
64 (found) in 1986, the Beijing International Book Fair is among the 65 (world) largest book fairs and has become one of China’s key international book fairs.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校英语角要为下个月的英文诗歌比赛招聘一位主持人。你对此非常感兴趣,请你给该招聘的负责人Mr. Charles写一封申请信。内容包括:
1.申请意愿;
2.个人优势;
3.希望得到批准。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Charles,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Max arrived at an office, for his first interview. He used to live with his parents. He was frustrated with his parents blaming him for every little thing he did at home.
While waiting for the interview, he was thinking, “Only if I succeed in today’s interview will I say goodbye to my parents’ house and settle down in the big city, which will let me avoid having to listen to my parents’ complaints about little things all the time.”
He started thinking about little things his parents used to blame him for— How his mother asked him to make his bed after he woke up. If he left the bathroom door open, his mother would ask him to close the door and before that check if the tap was turned off properly. How his father asked him to switch off the fan or light switch before he left. How his mother always blamed him for not keeping things at the right places.
While thinking about all these, he thought, “Why should I listen to their words Why should I do all these If I get a job, I will definitely leave their home.”
When looking around, Max saw that there were many candidates (应试者) sitting in that office. He saw that the light in the office was still on and it was ten o’clock in the morning. Remembering his father’s words, he got up and switched off the light. When he saw that water was falling from the water cooler kept at the office, he went to turn off the tap properly.
It was time to go up to the second floor for the interview, everyone went upstairs in turn. On the way up the stairs, a chair stood in the way, and the other candidates bypassed it, but Max removed it, set it aside, and walked to the second floor.
Now, as Max waited outside, he saw the candidates in front of him keep going in and coming out immediately. After talking to these people, he learned that the interviewers didn’t ask them anything.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was Max’s turn to be interviewed. ___________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
After the interview, Max reached home and hugged his parents. _____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
期中英语答案
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M: What do you think we should do with all these old toys we saved from our childhood How about giving them to our neighbor’s kids
W: Well, no. And I would hate to throw them out. Let’s leave them here.
M: You’re the boss.
(Text 2)
W: Excuse me, what time is it now
M: It’s fifteen after three.
W: My watch must be slow. I’m an hour behind.
M: Well, I set mine by the radio this morning.
(Text 3)
W: Why didn’t you hand in your report, David
M: I was totally confused about the experiment.
W: Didn’t you come to the lab yesterday
M: Yeah, but I had to see my doctor and missed part of your class.
(Text 4)
M: Look, we are almost out of gas. We’d better stop at the next gas station and then get a bit to eat in a restaurant.
W: We have enough to make it to the company. If we stop, we’ll be late for the meeting.
(Text 5)
W: Did you hear about the storm in Chicago
M: Yeah. Many houses were damaged. By the way, doesn’t your brother Ted live there How is he
W: He was fully prepared for the storm. He is doing fine.
(Text 6)
W: Hello, I would like to schedule an appointment to view the apartment.
M: Sure thing. What is your name
W: My name is Lisa.
M: OK, Lisa. I have an appointment available at three o’clock.
W: Three o’clock is just fine. On what day would that be
M: I have days available from Saturday through Monday.
W: Can you do Friday instead
M: No, I’m sorry. My son is visiting on Friday.
W: I understand. In that case, can I come the following day
M: That’s great! See you then.
(Text 7)
M: I would like to do something to make our college life colorful.
W: We could use some new activities.
M: Yeah, I’m really tired of nothing happening over the weekend.
W: That’s the problem with colleges far from the city center. Students go into the city on the weekend.
M: So I want to try to organize some programs that’ll keep people here on Friday and Saturday nights!
W: Great idea. I promise I’ll come to your events.
M: Well. . . I was hoping you’d work with me.
(Text 8)
W: I received a call from Raphael just now. He said he won’t be coming in this morning because he is going directly to the factory to meet his customers.
M: Oh Isn’t he going to Boston with us I thought he was supposed to give a report there.
W: He is. He is going to meet us at the airport after he is done at the factory.
M: I see. Could you do me a favor and call him up once again and ask him if he needs anything from the office I know that I have to take something, but I can’t remember what it is.
W: OK.
(Text 9)
M: Big Apple Tours.
W: Um, I’m calling about your tours. What do you have for tomorrow
M: We have a morning tour and an afternoon tour. They both take around three hours.
W: Uh, what’s the morning tour
M: That’s the Architectural Tour. It’s very popular with people on their first visit. It starts out with Central Park, with a short stop at the Central Park Zoo. And then you go down Fifth Avenue with brief stops at some of the more popular sites. And then it ends up at my favorite—the Chrysler Building.
W: Uh-huh. And what about the afternoon tour
M: Oh, that’s the Cultural Tour. It includes the Guggenheim Museum, Carnegie Hall and ends up at Barnes and Noble Bookstore for afternoon coffee.
W: A bookstore Coffee in a bookstore
M: Oh, no, this is no ordinary bookstore.
W: Oh, OK. Well, they both sound great. I’ll speak to my husband and get back to you.
(Text 10)
M: Good morning, everybody. Glad to meet you here. I’d like to share my experience as a sports journalist with all of you. A few years ago, my newspaper sent me to China to report on the Olympic Games in Beijing. Everywhere I went I was questioned by journalism students: How much money did I earn How many countries had I visited Had I met David Beckham In China, sports reporting is seen as a dream job and Chinese students are fascinated by foreign sports reporters. Several years later I visited China again to write about a major motor race in Shanghai. At the track I saw one of those former students, Li Jie. He was working for one of China’s largest news agencies. I asked him about his life as a sports writer. He replied that sometimes it was wonderful. But there was a lot of travel, a lot of stress and sometimes sports people were not very helpful. Li had discovered one of the hard truths about life as a sports writer. You might think all you need are writing skills and knowledge of sports. These are certainly important, but you also need to be prepared for many problems. On that visit to Shanghai for example, the journey from my hotel to the race-track took at least three hours. For four days, I followed racing drivers and organizers around but they were too busy to talk to me. When I finally got back to my hotel at night, everything, including the restaurant, was closed.
参考答案
1~5 BCCBA 6~10 BAABC 11~15 ABACB 16~20 ACABC
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了佛罗里达州最棒的四个主题公园。
21. B 细节理解题。根据Busch Gardens Tampa Bay部分“Busch Gardens Tampa Bay is an animal-focused theme park with an emphasis on keeping rare animals…”可知,在坦帕湾的布希花园,你可以看到许多种动物。
22. D 细节理解题。根据Magic Kingdom Park部分“Today, Magic Kingdom Park bridges the old with the new…”可知,魔法王国公园将经典与现代融合在一起。
23. D 细节理解题。根据Universal Studios Florida部分“This is also where kids can find The Wizarding World of Harry Potter— Diagon Alley, one of the most impressive theme parks ever built.”可知,佛罗里达环球影城会吸引那些喜欢《哈利波特》这部电影的人。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过叙述Ghunta的成长经历,特别是他从几乎无法阅读到成为儿童书作家和获奖诗人的转变过程,展现了个人奋斗和老师的帮助对他人生路径的深刻影响。
24. A 细节理解题。根据第二段“Not only had he been kept home from school as a child, but he had no access to books.”可知,家庭环境的原因造成了Ghunta较差的阅读能力。
25. C 细节理解题。根据第三段及第四段“Under her guidance, Ghunta’s reading skills finally started to improve. He started to feel more confident. ‘She had left me with the gift of literacy,’ he said, ‘and with the value as a human being.’ His life took a new direction.”可知,一位年轻老师的激励使Ghunta阅读水平提高,生活也有了新方向。
26. B 段落大意题。根据第五段的叙述可知,Ghunta得了很多的奖项、上了大学、成为儿童书作家并且开始写长篇诗集,所以第五段主要概括了Ghunta的成就。
27. D 推理判断题。本文叙述了Ghunta从几乎无法阅读到成为儿童书作家和获奖诗人的转变过程。在此期间一个年轻老师的出现改变了Ghunta的人生方向,由此可见,教师的信念照亮学生成长之路。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。一项新研究显示,在幼儿园对3到5岁的孩子进行以感官为基础的食物教育会增强他们选择蔬菜和水果的意愿。
28. D 细节理解题。根据第一段及第二段“The researchers used the sensory-based food education method Sapere, which makes use of children’s natural way of relying on all of the five senses when learning new things.”可知,该研究主要考查了对于幼儿园儿童来说Sapere方法在食品教育中的有效性。研究表明,通过以感官为基础的食品教育方法Sapere,可以提高3到5岁幼儿园儿童选择蔬菜和水果的意愿。
29. A 细节理解题。根据第三段“The researchers compared children in different kindergarten groups.”可知,研究者使用对比的方式进行研究。
30. B 词义猜测题。根据第四段“The findings show that sensory-based food education increased children’s willingness to choose vegetables and fruit…”可知,食物教育在提高儿童选择蔬菜和水果的意愿上起着重要的作用。所以幼儿园的食物教育可以帮助缩小不同家庭间孩子在饮食习惯上的差异。故画线词与Narrow意思最为接近。
31. C 观点态度题。根据第五段K hk nen的叙述,Sapere食品教育方法似乎也改善了幼儿园群体的饮食氛围,这鼓励孩子们在他们的盘子里选择更多样化的食物。因此可推断,K hk nen对Sapere方法持“支持”的态度。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。红熊猫主要的食物是竹子,但是由于人类的行为和自然灾害的影响导致竹子和它们的栖息地减少。针对这样的情况,各个国家正在全力进行保护。
32. C 细节理解题。根据第二段“About 98% of a red panda’s diet is bamboo. They need a lot of it to survive—around 2 kilograms each day. However, finding enough bamboo is difficult as the red panda’s habitat becomes smaller.”可知,由于红熊猫的栖息地越来越小,找到足够的竹子变得很困难。
33. A 推理判断题。第四段的数据显示了世界各地为保护红熊猫付出的努力。
34. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段“They work with local community groups to establish wildlife feeding centers…”可知,Red Panda Network通过与当地社群合作建立野生动物饲养中心来保护红熊猫。
35.C标题判断题。文章主要介绍了红熊猫面对的严峻形势和各国组织对它们的保护。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。与同事有效沟通是获得积极工作体验的关键。文章提供了一些方法以提高管理者的沟通技巧。
36. A 根据空前“Communicating effectively with coworkers is key to having a positive experience at work. Are you trying to improve your communication skills as a manager ”可知,A项“以下是需要记住的几点”符合。
37. E 根据本段主题句及空后“A face-to-face meeting might be the better method.”可知,E项“你需要学习或教别人如何使用工具吗”符合。
38. F 根据后文“If they aren’t ready, suggest setting up one-to-one meetings with your direct supervisor. Team meetings can also allow team members to share concerns more widely from others.”可知,F项“你应该安排定期的一对一会议和团队会议”符合。
39. C 根据空前“Here are some best practices to make meetings efficient and effective: Try to avoid recycling agendas. Send out the agenda and other materials that will be discussed.”可知,C项“这样与会者就有机会预览了”符合。
40. G 根据空前“Creating a trusting environment is key to good communication in a workplace.”可知,G项“人们会很自在地表达自己的担忧并提出问题”符合。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。艺术家Maurice Ivor Birch花了54年的时间,结合了古代和现代的方法,在一卷100英尺长的纸上画出了自己的家乡。
41. B 人们都在用自己的方式描绘(describing)自己所在城市的美。
42. A 一位英国男子的行为更为非凡(remarkable)。
43. C Birch使用了古代和现代方法相结合(combination)的方式让人们在现代艺术中领略到传统的美。
44. D Birch在1969年购买了(bought)这个超大的画卷。
45. B Birch完成了一封给家乡的栩栩如生的(visual)情书。
46. D 为了给当时4岁的儿子带来乐趣(amusement),他花了10美元购买了这幅画卷。
47. D 现年82岁的Birch把这个艺术项目转变成了(turned)一项长达50年的爱好。
48. B “我确实希望我能够坚持(insist on)作画,但当我开始创作画卷时,我没有信心能完成”。
49. C 他致力于画Aldridge的建筑,他一生居住(lived)之地。
50. A “随着时间的推移许多古建筑渐渐不复存在(disappeared),我希望我能用画卷的方式留住这些美好。”
51. B 这幅画卷的特点是(features)有320幅用墨水和铅笔绘制的历史建筑。
52. D Birch的画(drawing)包括不再存在的酒吧、旅馆、商店和农舍。
53. B 其中很多画都是来自Birch的回忆(memory)。
54. A 因为Birch的画没有办法满足让所有人一同观赏的愿望(wish),所以把画改编成了(adapted)一本书。
55. C 见上题解析。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇新闻报道。在周日闭幕的第30届北京国际书展上,中国共达成1426份图书版权出口协议和意向书,其中儿童图书在出口协议中排名第一。
56. on 考查介词。根据句意及空后是星期词,故填介词on。
57. deals 考查名词复数。根据空前短语numbers of及deal是一个可数名词可知,此处应填deal的复数形式。
58. the 考查冠词。book fair前文出现过,此处特指,故填the。
59. introduced 考查动词的时态。根据空前On the first day of 58 book fair 可知,此处用一般过去时,故填所给动词的过去式。
60. which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,该空引导的是非限制性定语从句。先行词是children’s books,在从句中充当主语,故填关系代词which。
61. leader 考查词形转换。根据空前的a可知,此处应填所给动词的名词形式。
62. successful 考查词形转换。根据空后的foreign experiences可知,此处应填所给名词的形容词形式。
63. to bring 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,此处需要一个不定式充当名词efforts的定语,故填to bring。
64. Founded 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,此处是非谓语动词,又因为found与逻辑主语the Beijing International Book Fair之间是动宾关系,故此处应用过去分词。(首字母小写的不得分)
65. world’s 考查名词所有格。本句句意:北京国际书展是世界上规模最大的书展之一。故此处应填所给名词的所有格形式。
第一节
One possible version:
Dear Mr. Charles,
My name is Li Hua. I am writing to express my earnest interest in applying for the host for the upcoming English Poetry Contest scheduled for next month.
In terms of my personal advantages, I have excellent communication skills and a fluent command of English, which will help me engage the audience with warmth, clarity and enthusiasm. My previous experiences as a host at various school events will enable me to handle all kinds of situations, ensuring a smooth and engaging process throughout the competition.
I sincerely hope that my application will be favorably considered, and I eagerly wait for your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
One possible version:
It was Max’s turn to be interviewed. He went inside and passed his file to the interviewers. After looking at his file, an interviewer asked, “When are you joining ” A wave of surprise flooded into Max’s mind. Looking at his face, the interviewer said, “Today, in interviews, no one was asked anything. We noticed everyone came but no one switched off the tap or light except you. You have good values and habits. This is what we evaluate most.”
After the interview, Max reached home and hugged his parents. He told them about the interview and the result. He apologized to them and thanked them. He said, “In my life, my degree has less value in comparison to the lessons I have learned from you because of your strict demand on small matters. Today, I come to know that not only education but good habits and values have their own importance if I want to succeed in life. A person who doesn’t have self-disciplines, no matter how smart he is, can’t succeed in his life.”

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