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Unit 1 - How can we become good learners
1. 课文主题概述
本单元围绕“如何成为一个好的学习者”展开，探讨不同学习方法的优缺点，并引导学生反思和讨论自己在语言学习中的方法与经验。学习目标包括：
掌握描述学习技能的相关词汇与表达。
学习并运用情态动词（can/could）及相关句型。
用英语表达学习经验和提出建议。
2. 单词与短语讲解
核心单词：
learner (n.) 学习者
例句：He is a slow learner, but he works hard to improve.
衍生：learn (v.) 学习, learning (n.) 学习过程
练习：用“learner”造句，说出你是哪种学习者。
method (n.) 方法
例句：What’s the best method to learn English
同义词：way, approach
相关短语：teaching method 教学方法
note (n./v.) 笔记；注意
例句：I always take notes in class. / Please note the key points.
短语：take notes 记笔记, make a note of 记录
advice (n.) 建议
例句：Can you give me some advice on how to improve my speaking
注意：advice 是不可数名词，不能用“an advice”。
相关词汇：advise (v.) 提建议
partner (n.) 搭档
例句：Working with a partner can help you learn faster.
练习：介绍一下你学习英语时的好搭档。
核心短语：
work with a partner 和搭档合作
ask for help 请求帮助
look up new words 查找新单词
make mistakes 犯错误
practice speaking English 练习说英语
3. 句型与语法重点
A. 情态动词 can/could 表示能力
用法：
表示能力：
现在能力：can
例句：I can speak English well.
过去能力：could
例句：I could read English when I was five.
表示请求：
例句：Can you help me with this question
表示可能性：
例句：Learning English can be fun if you find the right method.
练习：
完成句子：
I ___ write a short story in English now.
Could you ___ me how to use this dictionary
B. 疑问句型：How can I...
用法：
用于询问方法或建议。
例句：How can I improve my pronunciation
回答示例：
You can improve your pronunciation by listening to English songs.
Practice speaking English with a native speaker.
练习：补全对话
A: How can I learn new words quickly
B: ___________________________________________________.
4. 课文重点解析
学习方法讨论
课文中提到的学习方法：
Listening to tapes (听磁带)
优点：帮助提高听力和发音。
例句：I listen to English tapes every day to improve my listening skills.
Reading aloud (大声朗读)
优点：帮助记住新单词和练习发音。
例句：Reading aloud helps me speak more clearly.
Watching English movies (看英语电影)
优点：提高听力，学习地道表达。
例句：I learn new phrases by watching English movies.
Keeping a diary in English (用英语写日记)
优点：练习写作，记录日常生活。
例句：Writing a diary helps me organize my thoughts in English.
5. 课堂练习
A. 翻译句子
我能通过听英语歌曲提高我的发音。
和搭档一起工作有助于提高我的英语口语。
我认为犯错误是学习的一部分。
B. 选词填空
选词：learn, method, take, advice, mistakes
Could you give me some _________ on how to improve my listening
I always _________ notes during class.
Making _________ is a natural part of learning.
What’s the best _________ to practice speaking English
6. 拓展阅读与写作
A. 阅读短文
主题：Learning English through fun activities
Many students find learning English difficult. However, it can be fun and easy if you use the right methods. For example, you can learn new words by playing word games or listening to your favorite English songs. You can also improve your speaking skills by practicing with a partner or joining an English club.
问题：
How can students learn new words
What activities can help improve speaking skills
B. 写作任务
题目：My Favorite Way to Learn English
要求：用5-8句话描述你最喜欢的英语学习方法，包括：
方法的描述。
方法的优点。
你取得的进步。
范例：
My favorite way to learn English is by watching English movies. I like this method because it is interesting and fun. I can learn new words and phrases from the movies. It also helps me understand how native speakers talk. By doing this, my listening skills have improved a lot.
【编者注：这份讲义涵盖了单词、短语、句型、语法以及阅读和写作的训练，结合了Unit 1的重点内容，帮助学生系统掌握“学习方法”这一主题。】

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