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2024／2025学年度第一学期阶段发展性评价
八年级英语试卷
满分: 120分 考试时间: 100分钟
注意事项:
1. 本试卷考试时间为100分钟, 试卷满分120分。考试形式为闭卷。
2. 本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置, 否则不给分。
3. 答题前, 务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名填写在答题卡上相应位置。
第I卷(选择题, 共70分)
一、听力选择(共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听到每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目; 听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Which fruit do we use to make the salad
2. Where will the girl go this Sunday
3. When did the first class begin
4. What does the girl want to be in the future
5. When did John buy the camera
A. Two years ago.
B. Three years ago.
C. Thirteen years ago.
6. Where can the woman be
A. At the doctor's.
B. At the teachers' office.
C. At the airport.
7. What type of book is Tom reading
A. Novel.
B. Science.
C. History.
8. What will the man probably eat
A. Noodles.
B. Seafood.
C. Hamburgers.
9. How much should the woman pay for the blouse
A. $50.
B. $75.
C. $100.
10. What can we learn from the dialogue
A. Tim doesn't have an umbrella.
B. It's raining hard now.
C. Tim lives far away.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 在听每一篇对话和短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话, 回答第11—12小题。
11. When will Simon take his English test
A. Next Thursday.
B. Next Monday.
C. Next Tuesday.
12. What does Simon's mother ask him to do first
A. Wash the fruit.
B. Wash the dishes.
C. Cut the fruit into pieces.
听第一篇短文, 完成第13—15小题。请根据短文内容, 选出正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
13. A. 7
B. 8
C. 9
14. A. English
B. Chinese
C. Maths
15. A. her parents
B. her classmates
C. her friends
听第二篇短文, 完成第16—20小题。
16. What is Mrs Green's telephone number
A. 54688.
B. 51688.
C. 56188.
17. What problem does Mrs Green have
A. There is something wrong with her telephone.
B. She often gets a wrong call.
C. She has to go to the cinema with her husband at night.
18. Who called Mrs Green one evening
A. A young girl.
B. A tired woman.
C. A tired man.
19. How did Mrs Green feel when she heard the strange call
A. She was surprised.
B. She was happy.
C. She was worried.
20. What would possibly happen to the man after the call
A. He felt surprised.
B. He had a good rest.
C. He went to the cinema with his wife at once.
二、单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
21. Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes ______ Beijing opera best because it is really ______ fun.
A. /; a
B. /; /
C. the; a
D. a; /
22. —Amy gets the first prize again! I hope I can be as ______ as her. —I think you should be hard-working just like her.
A. luck
B. lucky
C. luckier
D. luckily
23. —How ______ Li Ming writes! —Yes, he is the ______ in our class.
A. carefully, most careful
B. careful, most careful
C. carefully, most carefully
D. careful, most carefully
24. Which of the following word can be put in the mind map below
A. looks
B. patient
C. handsome
D. feeling
25. Some fruit will quickly turn brown when you ______ it in the air for some time.
A. let
B. stop
C. make
D. leave
26. —What will the weather be like this afternoon, Jane —It ______ be fine. Who knows It's always changing quickly.
A. must
B. will
C. may
D. should
27. Which of the following words doesn't have a prefix
A. untidy
B. unhealthy
C. impossible
D. important
28. —Can I park my car here — ______ Look at the sign. It means “No parking”.
A. You'd better not.
B. Never mind.
C. Don't worry.
D. That's OK.
29. —You'd better ______ some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins. —But I think it's better ______ anything while watching the film.
A. buy; not have
B. buy; not to have
C. to buy; not have
D. to buy; not to have
30. Ask the boys to help ______ to the juice, Tom.
A. himself
B. themselves
C. ourselves
D. yourselves
三、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
On the evening of July 31, 2024, a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics. Pan Zhanle, a Chinese ___31___ , won the gold medal in the men's 100-meter freestyle.
Before the competition, the Chinese team faced a lot of pressure(压力). The past results were not very ___32___ and there were many doubts(怀疑)from outside.
But Pan Zhanle was ___33___ and ready to fight.
When the race started, Pan Zhanle jumped into the water ___34___ . In the first 50 meters, he showed ___35___ power and took the lead. His strokes(游泳姿势)were powerful and his breathing(呼吸)was ___36___ .
In the second half of the race, it became very ___37___ . Other swimmers tried hard to catch up, but Pan Zhanle ___38___ his lead with great skills and strong will.
Near the end, everyone was very nervous. Pan Zhanle swam as fast as he could and touched the wall ___39___ with a wonderful time of 46.40 seconds. He broke the world record and won the gold medal.
After the race, Pan Zhanle was very excited. He said in an interview, “There were some unfriendly situations before, but they made me more ___40___ . I wanted to show the strength of Chinese swimmers!”
31. A. swimmer
B. runner
C. diver
D. shooter
32. A. bad
B. good
C. happy
D. sad
33. A afraid
B. tired
C. brave
D. shy
34. A. carefully
B. slowly
C. quietly
D. quickly
35. A, weak
B. strong
C. strange
D. small
36. A. difficult
B. hard
C. wrong
D. regular
37. A. easy
B. boring
C. exciting
D. relaxing
38. A. kept
B. lost
C. changed
D. found
39. A. first
B. second
C. third
D. last
40. A. bored
B. determined
C. worried
D. interested
四、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
(一)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
A
The Digital Media Summer Camp
The digital media(数字媒体)summer camp is a great chance for students aged 7 to 18 to have STEM courses. Students can learn to build an app, program a robot, or explore the world of music production. STEM courses will also help students create, learn teamwork and solve problems.
Students will learn from our teachers who have been employed for both their teaching experience(经验)and rich knowledge in their fields. Besides making new friends, students will leave with amazing final
projects and lasting memories.
Time: August 1st—August 31st
Daily Schedule:
8: 30 a.m. ~10: 00 a.m. Hands on STEM Instruction
10: 30 a.m. ~12: 00 p.m. Continued Instruction& Creation
12: 00 p.m. ~1: 30 p.m. Lunch Break
1: 30 p.m. ~3: 00 p.m. Robots Programming
3: 30 p.m. ~4: 30 p.m. Music Appreciation(鉴赏)
41. The digital media summer camp can help students in many ways EXCEPT(除了)
A. making an app or music
B. learning and creating with their parents
C. making some new friends
D. developing their knowledge on STEM
42. Which word can best describe the teachers of the summer camp
A. Young.
B. Humorous.
C. Experienced.
D. Strict.
43. If you join in the camp, how many hours do you need to study for a day
A. 5. 5 hours.
B. 6 hours.
C. 6. 5 hours.
D. 5 hours
B
Hey, gamers! Guess what Chinese legends(传说)are now part of the big video game world. This is a world where Western stories and heroes used to be the only stars. But things are changing!
On Tuesday, a new game called Black Myth: Wukong was released. It's a game where you can play as a monkey hero from a famous Chinese story, On the first day, 1.6 million players from all over the world were playing it online. That's more than the players of games like Counter-Strike 2, Dota 2, and Elden Ring!
Black Myth: Wukong is special because it shows the world the creativity of Chinese game makers and the magic of Chinese culture. Before this game, most games had heroes from Western stories. But now, we have a game that tells a Chinese legend.
The game is doing really well. It's because it chose Wukong, the Monkey King from the classic Chinese novel “Journey to the West,” as the main character. People love the old story and the cool new ways the game shows it.
The game has sold a lot of copies. By Tuesday evening, over 3 million copies were sold on a website called Steam. It also sold 1.5 million copies on other websites and game machines. That's a lot of money!
Making a game like this needs a long time and a lot of money. But it's worth it because it's so good and people love it. There are many more Chinese legends that can be turned into games. If game makers keep using these stories, they can make more great games and make a lot of money too.
So, what do you think Are you ready to play as a Chinese legend Let's game on with Wukong and see the magic of Chinese culture in action!
44. What makes Black Myth: Wukong stand out from other games
A. It has more levels than other games.
B. It features a hero from a Chinese legend.
C. It was developed by a Western company.
D. It has better graphics(图画) than other games.
45. What is the author's tone throughout the text
A. Excited
B. Sad
C. Boring
D. Angry
46. What is the author's purposein writing this text
A. To criticize(批评) the video game industry.
B. To let readers learn about a new game and Chinese cultural meanings.
C. To ask readers to buy the game.
D. To compare Chinese and Western legends.
C
Have you ever heard of the Silk Road Do you know what an important role it plays in the whole world Did you visit any famous places along the road Although it's called the Silk Road, people bought and sold much more than silk. The Silk Road went through Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and Europe. It was 6, 500 km from Xi'an to Rome.
My dad is very interested in the Silk Road and he has told me many things about it. Last summer, my family got away for a holiday and went to some places on the road.
We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei was a very important city on the Silk Road. It connected(连接)three main cities in the area. In ancient times, it was also a capital. Although it's now a modern city, you can get a feeling of history when you visit it. We saw lots of very old stone monuments and people there were very proud of their city's long history.
The next stop was Jiayuguan. It's on the edge(边缘) of the desert, and was also an important place on the Silk Road. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today, it's a city thatmany business people travel through. An important part of the Great Wall was also built here.
After that, we went on to Yumenguan. I first found out about Yumenguan in the famous poem written by Wang Zhihuan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was the only connection between Central Asia and China. I wonder how people ever made it through the hot desert so long ago.
This trip wasn't just a scenic(观光的)journey. It helped me understand the history of the area and see how people from different places influenced(影响)each other in many ways.
47. Why does the writer use questions in Paragraph 1
A. To ask for readers' opinions.
B. To catch readers' interest.
C. To give some real examples.
D. To offer some helpful advice.
48. What can we learn from the text
A. Jiayuguan is a busy city both in the ancient and modern time.
B. The writer's family visited five famous cities on the Silk Road.
C. The writer's mum taught the writer many things about the rad.
D. The writer thought ancient people couldn't go through the desert.
49. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text
50. What does the writer think of the journey
A. Boring and terrible
B. Tiring but exciting.
C. Dangerous but interesting.
D. Enjoyable and educational.
(二)阅读下面短文, 从所给选项中, 选出最佳答案, 使短文通顺, 结构完整, 其中一项为多余选项。
Life is like a journey. On the way, we have happiness and sadness. ___51___ It's not difficult for anyone around you to tell his regrets. When we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. How can we avoid future regrets
Make better plans. If you start to do something, you'd better make a full plan before doing it. ___52___ You will know what comes first and what comes last.
Live a more active life. You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. ___53___ “Thank you”can bring a smile to someone's face. Learn to say “sorry” and don't be angry with others.
Find the right friend. A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you need to deliberate(仔细考虑)it when you choose a friend. ___54___ When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results.
Never fear failure. Everybody fails. ___55___ We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.
Life is good. We don't have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.
A. The earlier, the better.
B. You also need to be kind.
C. Even the greatest person failed.
D. Sometimes it is also full of regrets.
E. Friends can not always be by your side.
F. Good friends will always make your ideas better.
第II卷(非选择题, 共50分)
五、词汇运用
(一)根据语篇内容, 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 计15分)
build help itself catch called fighting best wake more angry
Gun(鲧)was the leader of tribe(部落). He loved his people and always tried his ___56___ to protect them. Once, a big flood(洪水)came and destroyed everything. Since he was the leader, Gun went to fight flood.
He tried to stop the water by ___57___ a dam(大坝). But there weren't enough stones and soil to use. After knowing that Tiandi had some magic soil ___58___ xirang(息壤), which could grow by ___59___ and become very hard in the water, Gun decided to steal it.
With the ___60___ of a bird and a turtle, he went to the place where Tiandi lived and stole some xirang. Gun then built a big dam and successfully sopped the flood.
However, Tiandi found out and he was very ___61___ . He sent Zhurong to ___62___ Gun. The two hada big fight and Zhurong killed Gun. Zhurong tied the body of Gun to a stone on a mountain.
Zhurong came to the mountain again and cut Gun's body open. Gun ___63___ up and a small dragon came out. The dragon was Gun's chid. He had turned his spirit into this dragon inside his body.
The small dragon is called Dayu. Years later, there were ___64___ floods. Dayu took over from his father and became an expert(专家)in ___65___ floods.
(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
Recently, I visited my former classmate Leo in his new home, where he lives with his wife and daughter. Nowadays, he would like to spend his h___66___ and weekends making his house look more beautiful. Like hundreds of thousands of other British people, he has found the j___67___ of DIY home repairs. This means that if anything needs fixing around the house, he will try to do the job h___68___ .
Leo showed me his new kitchen that he put together himself , and his newly-painted walls. I asked him w___69___ he got the idea to do these things. He told me that it came from a DIY program on TV.
This got me to think about how p___70___ DIY programs are in the UK. Each channel(频道)has at least one home or garden makeover(装饰, 翻新)show. Some channels are e___71___ completely talking about the subject.
I don't think it's really s___72___ that DIY programs are so welcomed by people. There are two common British sayings—”an Englishman's home is castle” and “there's no place like home”—which show how i___73___ their houses are to them. W___74___ the economic(经济)changes of the last several years, many people don't have enough money to buy bigger houses than before. So they are looking at how they can make their houses b___75___ without spending a lot of money. DIY, obviously, is the perfect choice.
六、读写综合
(一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
China launched(发射) Shenzhou XIX, its 14th manned spaceship, on Wednesday morning. The spaceship took off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Gobi Desert in China.
The big rocket was 20 stories tall and went up into the sky at 4:27 am. Inside the rocket were three astronauts:Senior Colonel Cai Xuzhe, Lieutenant Colonel Song Lingdong, and Lieutenant Colonel Wang Haoze.
They will fly for about six and a half hours to reach the space station Tiangong. It is 400 kilometers above the Earth. Their spaceship will connect(连接)to the front part of the space station module called Tianhe.
The Shenzhou XIX team will meet the Shenzhou XVIII team, who have been in space for six months. They will stay together for four days, and then the Shenzhou XVIII team will go back to Earth.
The Shenzhou XIX team will be the eighth group to live on the space station. The three astronauts will do many things in space, like doing science experiments, spacewalks, and fixing things outside the space station. They will also teach classes about science from space.
Their work will help us learn more about how things work in space, like gravity, materials, medicine, spaceships, and life.
Cai Xuzhe has been to space before this mission. For Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze, this is their first time in space.
Wang Haoze is only 34 years old and is the third Chinese woman in space, after Liu Yang and Wang Yaping. She is also the first female spaceflight engineer.
回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过6个词。
76. What is the name of China's 14th manned spaceship
77. How many astronauts were inside the rocket
78. How long did it take for the Shenzhou XIX to reach the space station
79. How high above the Earth is the space station Tiangong
80. Who is the third Chinese woman in space
(二)书面表达(共1小题, 计15分)
假如你是Max, 你学校学生会主席想要让学生们的学校生活更加丰富多彩, 现在向全校学生征集建议。请根据下面海报要求, 给学生会主席写一封建议书。
Need Your Ideas Hi, guys! Thanks for supporting our Students' Union. To make our school a better place, please write to us and talk about your ideal school life. ·What do you think of your school life now ·What after-school activities would you like ·What do you want to do with your friends
注意:
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 短文必须包括所有内容要点, 语言顺畅, 意思连贯, 条理清晰, 书写规范；
3. 词数80左右, 文章的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Chairperson,
I'm a student in Grade 8 __________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
This is my ideal school life. I hope my ideas will be helpful to you.
Yours sincerely,
Max
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力
1-5ACAAB 6-10ACCAA 11-15CABCC 16-20BBCAB
二、单项选择
21-25BBABD 26-30CDABB
三、完形填空
31-35ABCDB 36-40DCAAB
四、阅读理解
41-43 BCA 44-46BAB 47-50BAAD 51-55DABFC
五、（一）选词填空
56.best 57.building 58.called 59.itself 60.help
61.angry 62.catch 63.woke 64.more 65.fighting
（二）首字母填空
66.holidays 67.joy 68.himself 69.where 70.popular
71.even 72.surprising 73.important 74.With 75.better
六、(一）回答问题
76. Shenzhou XIX.
77.Three.
78.Six and a half hours.
79.400 kilometers.
80.Wang Haoze.
（二）书面表达
I’m a student in Grade 8. I will tell you about my school life now. Now I have too much homework every day. I don’t have time for after-school activities. I think my school life is terrible.
I think my ideal school life should be meaningful and colorful. I hope our after-school activities will be rich. I would like our school to hold some activities, such as Art Festival, sports meeting, and so on. What’s more, I hope our school will have a school trip at least once a term. In this way, we will know more about the world. During my holidays, I want to join in volunteering with my friends to help others in need.
This is my ideal school life. I hope my ideas will be helpful to you.
Yours,
Max

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