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六盘水市 2024-2025 学年度第一学期期中质量监测
高一年级英语试题卷
(考试时长:120 分钟　 试卷满分:150 分)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,务必在答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号等相关信息并贴好条形码。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷
上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分　 听力 (共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 7. 5 分)
　 　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How often does the man exercise
A. Twice a month.　 　 　 　 　 B. Once a week.　 　 　 　 　 C. Four times a week.
2. What will the man probably do next
A. Go to the cafe. B. Meet his friends. C. Deal with his work.
3. Why does the woman talk to the man
A. To ask for advice.
B. To make an appointment.
C. To tell him about a meeting.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a hospital. B. In a hotel. C. In a classroom.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. Reading habits. B. Hiking trips. C. Spare time activities.
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第二节 (共 15小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分 22.5分)
　 　 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、 B、
C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每
小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、 7 题。
6. What did Miller do just now
A. He had lunch. B. He visited the school. C. He talked with a teacher.
7. Where will the speakers go first
A. To the library. B. To the hall. C. To the gym.
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Why is the woman going to Rome
A. For a wedding. B. For a friend. C. For a meeting.
9. How long will the woman stay in Rome
A. About 5 days. B. About 7 days. C. About 10 days.
10. What will the speakers talk about next
A. What to pack for Rome. B. What to buy in Rome. C. Where to visit in Rome.
听第 8 段材料, 回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.
12. What books does the woman want her kid to read
A. Storybooks. B. Physics books. C. Math books.
13. What does the man suggest doing
A. Reading with the kid every day.
B. Taking the kid to the library regularly.
C. Teaching the kid to link reading with life.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What is the man doing
A. Having an interview. B. Giving a lecture. C. Having a debate.
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15. Why did the woman volunteer to teach
A. She had a deep love for education.
B. She wanted to give back to society.
C. She wanted to experience new things.
16. What was the happiest thing for the woman
A. She became more patient.
B. She became more confident.
C. She got love from her students.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the lion dance meant to bring
A. Good harvest. B. Good luck. C. Good health.
18. Who is Anthony Huang
A. A professional dancer.
B. A member of a sports club.
C. A member of a singing club.
19. Where is Lion Dance Me
A. In Washington. B. In New York. C. In San Francisco.
20. What skills should the dancers use
A. Wushu skills. B. Drawing skills. C. Communication skills.
第二部分　 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分 50分)
第一节 (15小题; 每小题 2.5分, 满分 37.5分)
　 　 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
　 　 Beautiful scenery always attracts you to take the road to travel. Below are some of the
destinations you shouldn t miss in China.
Tongren in Guizhou
　 　 A summer visit to Tongren offers an unforgettable experience. Admire the Tongren
Ancient City lined by the well-preserved local houses. Hiking and natural history lovers
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should explore Fanjing Mountain, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Don t miss the unique
Miao and Dong ethnic villages, where you can experience traditional custom.
Xiamen in Fujian
　 　 Xiamen, located between mountains and the sea, shows a unique charm. Gulangyu
Island features (特点是 ) different global architectural styles. Explore it on a bicycle,
passing through coconut trees and along the beaches, with the dreamy waves melody
keeping you company. What a great pleasure!
Hangzhou in Zhejiang
　 　 “Up above there is paradise, down below there are Suzhou and Hangzhou.” Explore
the amazing West Lake, where boat rides offer peaceful views. Enjoy yourself in Lingyin
Temple, a spiritual heaven with Buddhist architecture. Or you can discover the art of tea-
making in the tea gardens, tasting the famous Longjing tea.
Xining in Qinghai
　 　 Xining offers a summer escape. Explore the exciting culture by visiting the Dongguan
Mosque, Ta er Monastery, and the Qinghai Provincial Museum to learn its rich history. For
nature lovers, the breath-taking scenery of Qinghai Lake and Chaka Salt Lake creates a
photographer s dream.
21. What can you do in Tongren
A. Walk by salt lakes.　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. Visit Lingyin Temple.
C. Pass along the beaches. D. Explore Fanjing Mountain.
22. What is the feature of Gulangyu Island
A. It features famous tea gardens. B. It features Miao ethnic villages.
C. It features the Dongguan Mosque. D. It features different building styles.
23. Where does this text probably come from
A. A travel guide. B. A science report.
C. A cooking book. D. A fashion magazine.
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B
　 　 Badminton is a relatively new sport on the Paralympic (残奥会) stage. It made its
debut just three years ago at the Tokyo Games. This year, at the Paris Paralympics, the
sport developed into 16 events. China s badminton team had been well prepared for a long
time.
　 　 Yang Qiuxia, 26 years old, declared her dream to stand on the top of the Olympic
stage and see the Chinese flag fly high when she was just 15. She realized her dream in
both Tokyo and Paris. Meanwhile, Qu Zimo, 22 years old, practiced his badminton skills
for about 10 years. He has won four gold medals in two Paralympic Games.
　 　 In Paris, the Chinese team not only defended (保住) all five gold medals from Tokyo
but also showed its wonderful skills in this sport by winning nine golds, two silvers, and
one bronze in 14 events.
　 　 The great success of these athletes was based on scientific training, the care of coaches
like family members, and years of cooperation that had created deep relationship within the
team. In the end, it s not only strategy but also teamwork and a shared goal that led to their
victories.
　 　 Dong Jiong, the head coach of the team, said that the whole team had made great
efforts in preparing for the Paris Games in the past three years. “Our players have broken
their own limits in Paris, showing extraordinary strength and willpower. Every swing of the
racket and every drop of sweat has inspired our team s continuous motivation (动力),” he
said.
24. When did badminton make its debut on the Paralympic stage
A. Two years ago. 　 B. Three years ago.
C. Four years ago. 　 D. Five years ago.
25. How many gold medals has Qu Zimo won in two Paralympic Games
A. One.　 　 　 　 　 　 B. Two.　 　 　 　 　 　 C. Four.　 　 　 　 　 　 D. Nine.
26. What is the main idea of paragraph 4
A. The importance of teamwork.
B. The meaning of scientific training.
C. The reasons for the athletes victories.
D. The relationship between coaches and members.
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27. What can be inferred from the team s success
A. No pains, no gains. B. Well begun, half done.
C. Easier said than done. D. All roads lead to Rome.
C
　 　 On March 29, 1974, farmers were digging a well northeast of Xi an when they made
an amazing find: the bodies of life-sized figures, made of terracotta, from the Qin Dynasty.
　 　 The founder of the Qin Dynasty was Qinshihuang. It was no secret that when
Qinshihuang died he was buried in a huge tomb more than 70 meters tall. However,
through the ages, details of his tomb had become forgotten. So when the first terracotta
warriors were dug up in 1974, the whole world reacted in surprise. Since then, about 500
secondary tombs (陪葬坑) and sites have been discovered nearby.
　 　 We now know that the army was meant to protect Qinshihuang in death. It is thought
there may be more than 8,000 warriors in total. Every statue is different. The face and
clothes of each one was modeled on a real soldier in his army. In addition to the warriors,
there are also terracotta horses and chariots. Much of this terracotta army is now on display
at a huge museum on the site.
　 　 Only a small part of the area around Qinshihuang s tomb has been dug up, and the
contents of the tomb itself are still a mystery. According to old stories, it contains a huge,
underground palace, filled with treasure. Though some research has been done on the tomb,
and it appears that these old stories may be true, the tomb has not been dug up because of
the challenges. It could take many more years to discover all the secrets buried there.
28. What was the find made by the farmers in 1974
A. An underground palace. B. Bodies of life-sized figures.
C. 8,000 terracotta warriors. D. Treasure in Qinshihuang s tomb.
29. What do we know about Qinshihuang s tomb from paragraph 2
A. Secondary tombs are far away.
B. The tomb is more than 70 meters tall.
C. 500 terracotta warriors were discovered.
D. Its details had became known before 1974.
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30. What is special about the terracotta warriors
A. Every statue is totally different. B. They are warriors on horses.
C. Their faces and clothes are the same. D. They are from the Qin Dynasty.
31. Which is closest in meaning to “a mystery” in paragraph 4
A. Something exciting. B. Something obvious.
C. Something uninteresting. D. Something unknown.
D
　 　 My father decided to start learning French when he was 57. He met his teacher twice
a week and worked really hard to finish his homework. Before long, he was visiting the
French bakery across town to practice his pronunciation.
　 　 His hobby seemed a little strange, but the reason went deeper than that. My
grandmother developed signs of dementia (老年痴呆 ) in her early 70s, and studies
suggested that learning a new language can put off the disease for at least five years.
　 　 Attracted by the possible benefit, many people, like my father, have tried to pick up a
new language in adulthood. The studies were carried out in people who have used different
languages daily since early 20s. Whether learning another language at a later time provides
the same cognitive (认知的) advantages is up for debate.
　 　 Lots of activities are linked to better brain health in old age, like more education when
you re younger, physical activities and brain-challenging hobbies. Experts say speaking
several languages as often as possible may be especially beneficial.
　 　 “When you learn another language is less important than how often you speak it. If
the language is used a lot, you re getting cognitive training,” said Caitlin Ware, a research
engineer at Broca Hospital in Paris.
32. Why did the author s father visit the French bakery
A. To meet his teacher. B. To buy his breakfast.
C. To practice his French. D. To finish his homework.
33. What benefit can learning a new language in old age bring
A. Living a longer life. B. Traveling to France.
C. Building up confidence. D. Putting off dementia.
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34. What is more important when learning another language according to Ware
A. Starting at a young age.
B. Developing different hobbies.
C. Speaking the language regularly.
D. Taking part in physical activities daily.
35. What is the best title for the passage
A. Brain Benefit from Learning New Languages
B. Advantages of Receiving a Higher Education
C. The Importance of Brain-challenging Hobbies
D. The Trouble in Language Learning for the Aged
第二节 (共 5小题; 每小题 2.5分, 满分 12.5分)
　 　 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有
两项为多余选项。
　 　 As a new senior high school student, have you got used to senior high school life Do
you want to have a healthier life 　 36　 .
　 　 ●Eat well.
　 　 What you eat has a great impact on your health. You d better have a balanced diet,
which includes plenty of fish and leafy green vegetables, fruits, nuts, and eggs. 　 37　 . A
healthy diet also helps prevent diseases like obesity and diabetes (糖尿病), which may
affect your health badly.
　 　 ●　 38　 .
　 　 A good night s sleep can help you avoid getting sick, focus better during the day, keep
a healthy weight, and improve your overall mood. Most teenagers need at least 8 hours of
quality sleep each night, and children need anywhere from 8 to 13 hours depending on how
old they are.
　 　 ●Practice physical activities.
　 　 Find a type of physical activity that s enjoyable for you. 　 39　 . They can lower your
risk of high blood pressure, help you lose weight, improve your recognition ability, and
improve your overall mental health.
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　 　 ●Allow yourself to relax.
　 　 　 40 　 . Stress can cause headaches, chest pain, and tiredness, and it can make you
restless. Eating healthily, getting good sleep, exercising regularly can all help fight stress,
but it s also important to set aside time each day to do relaxing activities.
　 　 A. Get enough sleep
　 　 B. They are delicious
　 　 C. Improve your mood
　 　 D. They are important for your health
　 　 E. Do relaxing activities to reduce stress
　 　 F. The benefits of physical activities are endless
　 　 G. Here are some tips on how to make your body healthier
第三部分　 语言运用 (共两节, 满分 30分)
第一节 (共 15小题; 每小题 1分, 满分 15分)
　 　 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
　 　 Recently, there was an amazing story about Grandpa Chen Youyin. Grandpa Chen, an
ordinary but very 　 41　 old man, decided to go on a long-distance bicycle 　 42　 just to
see a bridge.
　 　 Grandpa Chen lived in a small town. One day, he saw a picture of a beautiful bridge
in a book. Then he had a strong 　 43　 to see this bridge. Although he was over 70 and
the journey was thousands of miles, he didn t 　 44　 his idea.
　 　 He started his journey on his old 　 45　 . Along the way, he faced many difficulties.
The road was sometimes bumpy (颠簸的), and the weather was changeable. There were
strong winds, 　 46　 rain, and even hot sun. But Grandpa Chen kept 　 47　 .
　 　 When he was 　 48　 , he would rest for a while by the roadside. He also met many
　 49　 people during his journey. Some 　 50　 him food, and some gave him a place to
stay at night.
　 　 Finally, after a long and hard journey, Grandpa Chen reached the bridge. When he
　 51　 the bridge in front of him, his eyes were full of 　 52　 .
　 　 This story is very 　 53　 . It tells us that if we have a dream, no matter how difficult
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it is, we should be strong-willed enough to 　 54　 it. Just like Grandpa Chen, we should
not be afraid of difficulties and keep trying until we 　 55　 our goals.
41. A. determined 　 　 　 B. outgoing 　 　 　 　 C. kind 　 　 　 　 D. honest
42. A. exchange B. sale C. journey D. race
43. A. fear B. desire C. surprise D. worry
44. A. give off B. give out C. give back D. give up
45. A. horse B. motorbike C. bicycle D. camel
46. A. light B. warm C. heavy D. gentle
47. A. focusing B. riding C. sweating D. hiking
48. A. tired B. excited C. injured D. confused
49. A. easy-going B. cold-blooded C. hard-working D. warm-hearted
50. A. lent B. sold C. offered D. fed
51. A. saw B. painted C. left D. repaired
52. A. excitement B. anger C. regret D. curiosity
53. A. boring B. encouraging C. confusing D. interesting
54. A. change B. forget C. break D. follow
55. A. set B. achieve C. accept D. share
第二节 ( 共10小题 每小题1.5分, 满分 15分)
　 　 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
　 　 As a freshman, I found I couldn t get used to senior high school life well, 　 56　 led
to a discussion with my father on how to make great advances. He 　 57　 (recommend) that
I should make a 　 58　 (suit) schedule and put in my best effort rather than focus on the
result. 　 59　 (realize) this, I must find a method that suits me as it s 　 60　 sign of being
responsible for myself. Now I don t feel anxious or 　 61　 (frighten). Instead, I m excited
　 62　 (explore) my new school life. I always exchange ideas 　 63　 my classmates and
gain more confidence from each experience. I 　 64 　 (strong) believe that senior high
school has designed a bright future for me. Despite the 　 65　 (challenge) ahead, I have
made up my mind to face them and head for success.
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第四部分　 写作 (共两节, 满分 40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
　 　 你校将举办英语演讲比赛。 请以 Sports and I 为题写一篇发言稿参赛, 内容如下:
　 　 (1) 你喜欢的运动项目;
　 　 (2) 运动给你带来的影响。
注意:
　 　 (1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右;
　 　 (2) 题目和首句已为你写好。
Sports and I
　 　 I am a senior school student who have a deep passion for sports. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
第二节 (满分 25分)
　 　 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的
短文。
　 　 Ethan was excited about starting a new senior high school life. It was a chance to meet
new people and join in club activities. The first week was busy as different clubs began
recruiting (招募) new members. Among so many choices, Ethan found himself attracted by
three clubs: the calligraphy (书法) club, the programming club and the debate club.
　 　 Each club seemed interesting, offering unique opportunities to make friends and try
something new. The calligraphy club allowed members to learn this beautiful art, which can
help improve their focus and patience. The programming club caught Ethan s attention
because he enjoyed building simple websites and games with friends to stay active. The
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debate club also interested Ethan, because he enjoyed exchanging ideas and learning new
things.
　 　 Thus, Ethan would like to join all of them. Unsure if it was OK, he decided to ask his
parents for help, who always give him good advice. His parents suggested that he think
about what he liked most and consider whether club activities might influence his studies.
Furthermore, they reminded him to balance schoolwork with extra-curricular activities.
Lastly, they said that he could decide after trying all of them.
注意:
　 　 (1) 续写词数应为 100 个左右;
　 　 (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
　 　 After that, Ethan went to try the three clubs.
　 　 Finally, he decided to choose only one of them.
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高一年级英语参考答案
一、听力部分
1-5 ACABC 6-10 CACBA 11-15 BACAB 16-20 CBBCA
二、阅读理解
21-23 DDA 24-27 BCCA 28-31 BBAD 32-35 CDCA 36-40 GDAFE
三、完形填空
41-45 ACBDC 46-50CBADC 50-AABDB
四、语法填空
56.which 57. recommended 58. suitable 59. Realizing 60. a
61. frightened 62. to explore 63. with 64. strongly 65. challenges
小作文
Possible version 1
Sports and I
I am a senior school student who have a deep passion for sports. I often take part in running
and playing basketball.
Sports have a great impact on me. They make me energetic, and help me focus better in
study. After a tiring study session, running and playing basketball can reduce my stress. Also,
through sports, I’ve made many friends.
Sports have a profound meaning in my life. They’ve taught me perseverance and teamwork.
When facing difficulties in study or life, I draw strength from the spirit of sports. I truly believe
that everyone should engage in sports. Let’s move together and embrace a healthier and more
energetic life!
Possible version 2
Sports and I
I am a senior school student who have a deep passion for sports. Among them, basketball
and swimming stand out. Basketball strengthens my body and teaches me teamwork and
perseverance. Swimming, meanwhile, brings relaxation.
Regular participation has improved my physical health, boosted my energy, and enhanced
my well-being. Sports have also taught me discipline, resilience, and the spirit of competition.
They’ve helped me make friends and understand the value of cooperation and support. In fact,
sports are not just a hobby; they are a lifestyle that enriches me in every aspect.
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读后续写
Possible version 1
After that, Ethan went to try the three clubs. At first, he was very happy, not only did he
learn some writing skills in the calligraphy club, but also he made an interesting website through
the programming club. During the debate club time, he had heated discussions on various topics
with his classmates. He felt a little tired but he kept trying.Two weeks later, he found that he was
so busy with club activities every day that he had no time to study. He felt too tired to fix so many
things. He realized he needed to make a change.
Finally, he decided to choose one of them. He found Calligraphy was perfect for him. He
felt more patient and relaxed when practicing it. Also, he could manage his time properly and
made great progress in study. Ethan learned that he could not have everything at the same time.
Keeping a good balance between study and extracurricular activities is what students should bear
in mind. Both Ethan and his parents felt relieved.
Possible version 2
After that, Ethan went to try the three clubs. Club activities occupied his weekdays, leaving
him barely any time to breathe. By the end of each day, he found himself exhausted and couldn’t
spare time to do homework properly. The excitement of exploring new hobbies gradually faded as
the pressure of academic responsibilities weighed heavily on his mind.
Finally, he decided to choose only one of them. Because he realized that with fewer clubs to
join, he could have enough time for homework and rest. It was a tough decision, but he
understood that he cannot have everything at the same time. By focusing on one club, he hoped to
balance schoolwork and club activities more effectively, ensuring that both aspects of his life
received the equal attention.
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附听力文本
Text 1
W: I go to the gym four times a week in summer,but only twice a week in winter.
M: I usually exercise twice a month. You get more exercise than I do.
Text 2
M:What are you doing now
W: I'm at the cafe with my friends. Do you want to come
M: No. I have a lot of work to do. Enjoy yourself.
Text 3
W: Good morning, Ryan. I’ve finished the first part of my paper. Can you give me some advice
about this paper
M: Of course.But I'll have a meeting with my tutor.How about we meet in the classroom this
afternoon
Text 4
M:What can I do for you, madam
W: Well, I want to make a complaint.The air conditioner didn't work last night. I called
the front desk,but no one answered.
M: I'm so sorry.
Text 5
M:What do you usually do in your spare time
W:I enjoy reading at home. How about you
M:I like to go camping with my friends.
Text 6
M: Are you the new student,Jessie ⑥ I'm Miller. Just now the teacher asked me to help
you.
Text 5
What can I help you with
W:Yeah,I'm Jessie.Glad to see you. Everything here is new to me.Could you please take me to visit
some places,such as the library,the hall and the gym
M: Of course.⑦ I'll take you to the nearest library first. At noon we can have lunch in the
dining hall. I'll take you to the gym after lunch.
W: ⑦Okay.
Text 7
W: I'm leaving for Rome in three days. Do you need me to buy something for you
M: Hmm.no,there is nothing I want to buy.But why are you going abroad Are you going on
vacation
W:⑧ No, my tutor asked me to attend an international meeting with her.⑨ I'll stay there for
nearly a week and have about three days to spare.
M: Cool.Rome is a city with a long history.You can enjoy the sights there.
W: Yes.I'm looking forward to visiting there.⑩ I'll start packing tomorrow.What do you
think I need to bring
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M:⑩Why don't we talk about it over coffee
Text 8
W: No,Samuel.This book is not suitable for our daughter to read. Put it back on the shelf and
we won't buy it.
M:Why This physics book will help her form thinking abilities,and she will become smarter
W:I can't agree with you.How can she possibly understand that when she just started the primary
school M: So what's your idea
W: I think these storybooks are perfect for her.We have to respect her interest and develop her
interest in reading slowly.For example,we can set aside some time every day to read with her at
home.It's also a good idea to take her to the library regularly
M: What you said makes sense.Ah,I have another idea. We can teach our kid to link reading
with life,to understand the words in books through the details of life.What do you think
W:That's a good idea.We finally reach an agreement.
Text 9
M: Your resume says that you volunteered as a teacher in a village during your college
years.
W:Yes.I took part in a volunteer program in our college when I was a junior student.I taught
English at a primary school in Yunnan Province.And I stayed there for almost 10 months
M:It's a meaningful experience. Why did you do that
W: Well,on the one hand, I wanted to give back to society.When I was a kid,I had a similar
experience.I met some volunteer teachers from Sun Yat-Sen University.So I wanted to be
someone like them.On the other hand,I thought those students needed our help.We all know
students in rural areas can't have advanced education resources.
M: What did you get from this experience
W: I got much from it.I became more patient and confident. And the happiest thing for me was
the love I got from those students.
M:You are so nice. I'm looking forward to having you join us.
Text 10
W: Have you seen lions in the streets It happens during the Chinese New Year.The lions dance to
the beat of a drum.They are not real lions.They are dancers in lion costumes.The lions are part of
a tradition in China.
It is meant to bring good luck in the coming year.Usually, a lion is made up of two dancers.
One dancer controls the head. The other controls the tail.“I think of it as a sport,”says Anthony
Huang. He is a 16-year-old member of the New York Chinese Freemasons Sports Club.
Anthony performs as the lion's head.It can weigh 20 pounds.Lion dancing is important to
Anthony.In the past,lion dancing was performed mostly by men.But it is open to everyone today.
Lion Dance Me is a lion dancing group. It is in San Francisco,California.There are boys
and girls on its team.They dance together.There are different types of lion dances. One of them
is called jong. In this one,lion dancers do skills on poles more than eight feet tall.
The dancers should use their wushu skills and..
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