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Unit 8 Section B (2a-2e)
人教版九年级全册
Content
Learning objectives
01
Lead-in
02
Presentation
03
Reading
04
Summary
05
Homework
06
目录
Learning objectives
After learning this lesson, you can:
make inferences by using “must, may/might, can/could, can’t”
retell the passage of 2b.
Lead in
What’s the passage about
Stonehenge
Lead in
What do you want to know about it
Where is it
What’s it used for
When was it built
Who built it
Why is it famous
Lead in
2a
Match each linking word or phrase with its purpose.
Linking word or phrase Purpose of linking word or phrase
so expressing a difference
as, because, since giving a choice
but, however, though expressing a result
not only... but also ... expressing two things happening at
the same time
or giving reasons
when, while adding information
表示结果的连词有: so (所以)等；
表示原因的连词有: because, since, as 等；
表示意义转折的连词有: but, however, though；
表示递进意义，not only... but also...“不仅……而且”；
表示选择关系的连词有: or (或者；还是)；
表示两件事情同时发生的连词有: when, while等。
表达不同之处
同时
Presentation
Reading Strategy阅读策略
Identifying linking language
Identifying conjunctions or phrases that link ideas together will help you understand what you read
区分连接语
Presentation
1.
2.
3.
4.
Match the main ideas.
What was it used for
What is it
How was it built
Reading
Para. 1
一个岩石圈
Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.
不但….而且
最著名的历史胜地
它最大的神秘之一
接收
因为
看着太阳升起
What’s Stonehenge
2.When do visitors go there Why
3.How many people visit Stonehenge every year
Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.
Visitors went there in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.
More than 750,000 visitors.
Reading
Para. 2
定语从句，修饰temple
设法与神交流
For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple (where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.) However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later”, he points out.
到达
指出
It was a _________ where ancient leaders
tried to __________________the gods
temple
communicate with
迟得多
Reading
Para. 3
Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On mid summer’s morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. “As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestors. Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.
被放在一起
用某种方式
仲夏
直射石头的中心
一种日历
有医疗目的
阻止疾病
感到能量从你的脚底上升到体内
为了一种特殊的目的
祭祖
庆祝战胜敌人
Reading
Para. 3
Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On mid summer’s morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. “As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestors. Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.
Reading
Para. 2&3
People They guess Reasons
Historians
It was a______.
Because ancient leaders
tried to______________
with the gods.
communicate
Another
popular idea
temple
On midsummer’s morning,
the sun ______________
into the center of the stones.
shines directly
Other people
The stones have a
________ purpose.
medical
It can prevent _____ and
keep people _______.
illness
healthy
Some think
It might be a ________ place or a place to _________ ancestors.
burial
honor
Others think
It was built to celebrate a ________ over
an ________.
victory
enemy
The stonehenge might be a kind of
_______________
calendar
Reading
Para. 4
Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but they couldn’t. “ We don’t really know who built Stonehenge,” says Paul Stoker. “And perhaps we might never know , but we do know they must have been hard-working — and great planners!”
漫长的一段时间
1. How old is Stonehenge believed to be
2. Do people know who it was built
3. What does Paul Stoker think of the
planners
It must be almost 5,000 years old.
No, they don’t.
They must have been hard-working
and great planners.
Practice
2c
Mysteries about Stonehenge What Stonehenge might have been used for…
Who built it
What was it used for
How was it built
1.as a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods
2. a kind of calendar
3. have a medical purpose
4. might be a burial place, or a place to honor ancestors
5. celebrate a victory over an enemy
Read the article again and complete the chart.
Practice
2d
Complete the sentences with the correct linking words.
Midsummer day is in June _____ a lot of people go to Stonehenge during this month.
2. The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge _______ the stones were put in a special position.
3. Some people think the rocks can _________ stop people from becoming ill _________ keep them healthy.
4. We don’t know who built Stonehenge _____ how it was built.
5. Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago; _________, they are not sure.
and
as
not only
but also
and
however
Thinking 2e
Can you think of any other mysteries, either in China or another part of the world, that are similar to Stonehenge What do you know about these mysteries What is mysterious about them Discuss them with your group.
所谓百慕大三角，即指北起百慕大，西到美国佛罗里
达洲的迈阿密，南至波多黎各的一个三角形海域。
面积达400000平方英里的海面上，从1945年开始
数以百计的飞机和船只，在这里神秘地失踪。这些失
踪事件不包括那些机械故障、政治绑架和海匪打劫等，
因为这些本不属于那种神秘失踪的范畴。
由于事件叠出，人们赋予这片海域以“魔鬼三角”、
“恶运海”、“魔海”、“海轮的墓地”等浑号。
现在，百慕大三角已经成为那些神秘的、不可理解
各种失踪事件的代名词。
Thinking 2e
Can you think of any other mysteries, either in China or another part of the world, that are similar to Stonehenge What do you know about these mysteries What is mysterious about them Discuss them with your group.
the sleeping cat 熟睡的老猫
(南斯拉夫)
新西兰南岛：不可思议的太极图
Summary
1.表达不同之处
２.同时
３.一个岩石圈
４.不仅　　而且
５.英国最著名的历史胜地之一
６.它最大的神秘之一
７.看到太阳升起
８.在一年中最长的日子里
９.设法与神交流
１０.许多世纪以前
express a difference
at the same time
a rock circle
not only …but also
one of Britain’s most
famous historical places
one of its greatest mysteries
see the sun rising
on the longest day of the year
try to communicate with gods
so many centuries ago
Homework
Recite the useful expressions.
Retell the passage.
谢谢
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