资源简介

必修3unit1
Absolute agony! 深陷痛苦！
Dear Agony Aunt,
This is the first time that I have turned to your online forums for help. My emotion is in a total mess—hope you can help me out!
Sadness. I’m crazy about badminton, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so sad when I found out the truth that there’s no badminton court in my new school. Separated from beloved friends and families, I feel lost and helpless. If I had known in advance that I’m so unsatisfied with everything here, I wouldn’t have gone abroad for further study.
Fear. Worried about leaving others a bad impression, I am fearful of saying no to any request. For example, to complete his project that was due quickly, my deskmate asked to copy part of my article. I agreed even if I thought it’s better for him to do it by himself. Preferring to keep ideas to myself, I’m also frightened of taking the lead in group discussion.
Disgust. Some classmates’ heavy makeup and revealing clothing disgust me and give me pressure to look good. With bad performance in all subjects, they can’t do very well in exams and even only scored 60. Shocked by this, I can’t help looking down on them and have difficulties fitting in with them.
Anger. What made me most angry is that my soulmate should criticise me in front of others for telling white lies! Embarrassed and ashamed, I can’t concentrate on anything! Influenced mainly by this belief that friendship is more important than honesty, I praised his new haircut, despite secretly thinking that I can cut better.
Going back to my request, I was just wondering if you could help me prevent the situation from getting worse and work out all problems. Please help!
Li Hua
一、阅读理解:
1. Why is Li Hua sad
A. Because there's no badminton court in her new school.
B. Because she has to leave her beloved friends and families.
C. Both A and B.
D. None of the above.
2. Why did Li Hua agree to let her deskmate copy her article
A. She thought it was a good way to help her deskmate.
B. She was afraid of saying no and leaving a bad impression.
C. She didn't care about her own work.
D. She wanted to finish the project quickly before due.
3. What disgusts Li Hua
A. Some classmate wears heavy makeup .
B. Some classmates' pretty clothing.
C. Some classmates' attitude towards her.
D. All of the above.
4.what made the author be in anger
A. His roommate made him embarrassed.
B. He can’t focus on anything.
C. He don’t want to praise his friend’s haircut.
D.His friends criticise him in public.
二、Li Hua's Letter文章脉络梳理（在横线上写出对应的英文）
求助Help Request
首次向在线论坛求助
情绪混乱希望得到帮助：Emotion in and seek .
悲伤
热爱羽毛球但新学校无羽毛球场
远离亲朋好友，感到失落无助
后悔出国深造
恐惧
怕给人坏印象，不敢拒绝请求
同桌抄文章同意了，怕带头讨论
厌恶
同学浓妆、暴露服装
同学成绩差，看不起难融入
愤怒
好友因善意谎言当面批评
尴尬羞愧无法集中精力
请求request
希望阻止情况恶化并解决问题
重点词汇：
1. online forums：在线论坛
2. in a total mess：一团糟
3. help me out!：帮帮我！
4. I’m crazy about...：我对……很痴迷。
5. be good at：擅长
6. found out the truth：找出真相。
7. badminton court：羽毛球场
8. Separated from：与……分开。
9. I’m so unsatisfied with...：我对……非常不满意。
10. gone(go) abroad：出国。
11. further study：进一步学习；深造。
12. leaving others a bad impression：给别人留下坏印象。
13. am fearful of：害怕……
plete his project：完成他的项目。
15. was due：到期；由于。
16. even if：即使。
17. I’m also frightened of：我也害怕……
18. taking the lead：带头；领先。
19. heavy makeup：浓妆。
20. revealing clothing：暴露的衣服。
21. bad performance in all subjects：所有科目表现不佳。
22. looking down on：看不起；轻视。
23. fitting in：适应；融入。
24.What made me most angry：最让我生气的是。
25. in front of：在……前面。
26. telling white lies：说善意的谎言。
27. Embarrassed and ashamed：尴尬且羞愧。
28. belief：信念；信仰。
29. secretly thinking：暗自思考。
30. I was just wondering if...：我只是在想是否……
31. getting worse：变得更糟。
32. work out all problems：解决所有问题。
Letter2:
Our Agony Aunt answers your questions
Dear Li Hua,
Knowing you’re having a hard time adjusting to your new surroundings, I’ m writing to give you suggestions as to how to deal with the emotional complexity of growing up and settle down in new life. Here’s what you need to do.
First, don’t always complain about surroundings. Accepting sadness and tears as part of life, you should ensure that you pull your weight or do your duty. Moreover, the more independent your are, the better your life will be. Approached in this strategy, sadness will move apart from you.
Then, don’t be concerned about letting others down and make refusals when you can’t stand it. Say for example that suggest an alternative when invited to a boring boxing match. Here’s a quotation applying to everyday life, good fences make good neighbors.
Secondly, don’t judge someone by his appearance. It takes time to understand a person. About IQ (intelligence quotient) and EQ (emotional quotient) , it’s widely believed in American core value that the latter plays an even more important role than the former. So manage to take it easy and don’t be concerned about their academic performance.
Thirdly, and perhaps most importantly, don’t let off steam. Filled with anger and embarrassment caused by criticizing , you tend to say whatever comes to your mind. Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later. And make frank comments instead of deceiving others with white lies, which is like weaving a tangled web.
In a word, as an old American saying goes, loose lips sink ships. Don’t justify your faults and say sorry when hurting others by accident. Don’t feel annoyed and try to forgive others when others apologize to you to resolve conflicts. Applying these tips to interpersonal relationships, you’re sure to get along well with everyone.
Agony Aunt
一、阅读理解:
4. What advice does the Agony Aunt give to Li Hua about sadness
A. Keep complaining about the surroundings.
B. Accept sadness as part of life and be more independent.
C. Try to forget sadness as soon as possible.
D. Ignore sadness and focus on other things.
5. What should Li Hua do when she is angry
A. Let off steam and say whatever comes to her mind.
B. Take a deep breath, calm down and think before speaking.
C. Argue with the person who made her angry.
D. Keep silent and avoid the person.
6.What does the underlined word”deceiving” means in the text
A. praising. B. believing.
C. cheating. D. complaining.
7. According to the Agony Aunt, what is important in interpersonal relationships
A. Telling white lies.
B. Judging others by their appearance.
C. Forgiving others and applying good tips.
D. Always being right and not apologizing.
二、文章脉络梳理（在横线上写出对应的英文）
知心阿姨回信Agony Aunt's Reply
引入Introduction
知道 Li Hua 适应新环境有困难，给出建议
建议一First
不要总是抱怨环境
接受悲伤眼泪是生活一部分，
尽责 且独立
然后Then
别怕让别人失望，适当拒绝
可提议替代方案，当拒无聊拳击赛
建议二Secondly
不要以貌取人
情商比智商更重要
放松，别管别人的学习成绩
建议三Thirdly
最重要的是别发泄情绪
被批评易冲动，应先深呼吸冷静 Breathe deeply and after criticism.
说真话，别用善意谎言骗人
总结In a word
别为错误找借口，伤害别人要道歉
别人道歉要原谅
应用这些建议能处好关系
重点词汇：
1. adjusting to your new surroundings：适应新环境。
2. the emotional complexity：情感的复杂性。
3. growing up：成长。
4. settle down：安定下来。
5. complain：抱怨。
6. as part of life：作为生活的一部分。
7. pull your weight：尽职。
8. do your duty：尽你的职责。
9. independent：独立的。
10. Approached in this strategy：以这种策略接近。
11. move apart from：与……分开。
12. be concerned about letting others down：担心让别人失望。
13. make refusals：拒绝。
14. stand：忍受;站立。
15. suggest an alternative：提出一个替代方案。
16. a boring boxing match：一场无聊的拳击比赛。
17. quotation：引用；语录。
18. good fences make good neighbors：好篱笆造就好邻居。
19. judge：判断；法官。
20. appearance：外貌；出现。
21. core value：核心价值。
22. the latter：后者。
23. the former：前者。
24. take it easy：放轻松。
25. their academic performance：他们的学业成绩。
26. let off steam：发泄情绪。
27. criticizing：批评。
28. tend to：倾向于。
29. whatever comes to your mind：想到什么就说什么。
30. make frank comments：发表坦率的评论。
31. deceiving others：欺骗别人。
32. white lies：善意的谎言。
33. weaving a tangled web：编织一张错综复杂的网。
34. as an old American saying goes：正如一句古老的美国谚语所说。
35. loose lips sink ships：祸从口出。
36. justify your faults：为你的错误辩解。
37. by accident：偶然。
38. feel annoyed：感到恼火。
39. forgive others：原谅别人。
40. apologize to you：向你道歉。
41. resolve conflicts：解决冲突。
42. Applying these tips to interpersonal relationships：将这些技巧应用于人际关系。
43. get along well with：与……相处融洽。
学以致用：
一、单句语法填空
Brought up in the city, he found it hard to fit____ with the countryside.
Whenever I get into trouble, my teacher always helps me ______.
The boy took ______ deep breath and held his breath before he got into the water.
Everyone complains that Mary doesn’t pull her _______________(weigh).
They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to get out at the same time, and pepperoni--everywhere. The curtains were falling down; the lamps were falling down. It was ____ real mess.
I assured him I would not let him ______ and he should only concentrate on getting better.
It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our __________________(breathe), Steve got down on one knee.
I got so _______________(annoy) when I lose the work data because I’ve forgot to back it up.
But it doesn’t happen ______ accident.
My mom is really _________________(concern) about the health of everyone in our family.
He is annoyed to find that he can’t adjust _____ a new environment easily.
There will only be a few staff _____ duty over the holiday.
_______________(frank) speaking, the resources in the world are very limited.
It was important for me to be financially __________(dependent) of my parents.
The more you speak English, the _______(good) your English will become.
Tom is so ________(independence) that he never asks his parents opinion unless he wants their support.
It’s true, the _______(old) I get, the more I feel time had wings.
The ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help ________(try) it.
_______(work) out a plan, we started with investigation.
__________________(criticize) by his teacher for not pulling his weight, Tom was a little annoyed.
It seemed that his success happened ______ accident, but actually it was the result of his years of efforts.
Much to his ________(embarrass), he was criticized in front of the whole class.
By ____________________(take) a deep breath, you can reduce your concern over this matter.
At present, I am in a mess and need someone to help me _______.
______ the saying goes,”Loose lips sink ships.” Therefore, the best strategy is talk less and do more.
When you communicate with others, you should be ___________________(concern) about the feelings they show.
He is surprised to find that the height of the chair is _________________(adjust).
The old man felt happy, __________________(surround) by a group of young people.
_________________(inspire) by their words, they have decided to try their best to achieve what they want.
二、造句：
1.我写信来像你道歉因向说了一个善意的谎言。（apologize to sb. for sth，tell a white lie)
2如果你不为你的错误辩解，你会和你的朋友们相处融洽。( justify your faults;get along well with)
3.我的建议是，你应该试着去适应新环境，别担心其他的。（adjust to your new surroundings；be concerned about）
4.我们不应该靠一本书的外表去评价书的内容。（judge； appearance；content内容）
5.你可以试着应用一些有用的技巧来提高你的学业成绩。（apply useful tips; academic performance)
建议信复习
题目： 假定你是李华，你的朋友 Tom 最近感到学习压力很大，而且不知道如何和新同学相处，向你寻求建议。请你根据以下要点给他写一封建议信。
要点： 1. 给出缓解学习压力的具体建议
2.给出和新同学相处的具体建议。
3.祝愿。
注意： 1. 词数 100 左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua

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