资源简介

2024-2025学年（上）高三期中质量监测
英语
（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡上。
2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答
案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选
择题时，将答案写在答题卡上相应位置。写在本试卷上无效。
3 .考试结束后，将答题卡交监考老师。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将
试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1。
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do tonight
A. Enjoy a concert. B. Go tn the hospital. C. Look after children.
2. Where does the.man suggest the woman park her car
A. On College Street. B. On Jane Road. C. On Peterson Road.
3. What is the woman probably doing
A. Growing a plant. B. Cooking dinner. C. Cleaning a room.
4. What is the man going to do
A. Retire early. B. Quit his job. C. Take a business trip.
5. Why does ths man want to meet the woman
A. To arrange a lunch. B. To discuss a report. C. To introduce a customer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白
前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
O. What will the man do next week
A. Teach football.
高三英语期中考试第1页共10页
B. Organize a camp.
C. Look after young children.
7. How much money will the man eam oer hour this summer
A. 6. B. 7. C. 8.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where do the speakers probably work
A. At a museum. B. At a shopping mall. C. At an amusement park.
9. What is the man going to do in half an hour
A. See fireworks. B. Have a break. C. Set up signs.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10. What has the man just been doing
A. Sleeping. B. Studying. C. Having lunch.
11. When will the speakers probably leave for Auntie Nicky's
A. At about 12:00. B. At about 1:00. C. At about 2:00.
12. What does the woman ask ths man to do last
A. Wash the clothes. B. Clean the shelves. C. Pick up the litter.
13. Which room y/ill the man clean
A. His bedroom. B. The bathroom. C. The living room.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What does thtx man do
A. He's an actor. B. He's a designer. C. He's a photographer.
15. What did the woman do at the start of her business
A. She published a book.
B. She posted blogs online.
C. She appeared in magazines.
16. What were interviewees )surprised by about the man
A. His age. B. His personality. C. His experience.
17. Who woric in production in the woman s company
A. Her parents. B. Her brothers. C. Her uncles.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What language does thg speaker leam after school
A. French. B. German. C. Chinese.
19. What will the speaker do in May
A. Join a club. B. Give a presentation. C. Prepare for a test.
20. How does the speaker feel about catching up
A. Confident. B. Awkward. C. Anxious.
高三英语期中考试 第2页共10页
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分5（）分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Get insights, get answers, get ahead. Connect directly with top universities at
our free in-person master's events. From fairs to workshops, networking sessions to
seminars—get the strongest start to your postgraduate joumey.
Join us—the QS Master's Fair in Manila, Philippines on Nov. 16一for an
exceptional opportunity to attend two fascinating events catering to your interests:
Personalized Meetings and a Graduate Fair to help you make informed decisions and
achieve your academic goals!
12:00-14:30: QS Connect Master's meetings
Firstly, experience personalized meetings where we match your profile with the
ideal university, enabling exclusive one-on-one or small group interactions with
university representatives. Submit your English resume during the application
process to receive tailored university recommendations.
15:00-17:30: QS Discover Master's Fair
Following this, immerse yourself in the dynamic graduate fair, featuring
seminars, panels, and the chance to engage with numerous universities. Get all your
questions answered about courses, application processes, visas, scholarships, and more!
WHY JOIN
Meet representatives from the US, Canada, UK, Europe, Asia and many more.
Network with fellow students and alumni （校友）from leading universities.
Connect with expert counsellors tbr test prep & admission services.
Apply to QS linpACT scholarships worth S45K in total.
Attend expert-led seminars and Q&A on higher education.
Get a free professional CV assessment by career coach Hazel Joy Sabando.
Coffee Bean e-voucher （代金券）worth P500 for the 20 lucky candidates.
Discover world-leading Master's programs, personalized meetings, and a
graduate fair that promises academic success!
21. What is the main purpose of the QS Master's Fair in Manila
A. To raise funds for educational scholarships.
B. To develop the graduates1 academic interest.
C. To host a cultural event exhibiting graduate programs.
D. To connect graduates with top universities for fiirther study.
22. During which time period can attendees submit their resume
A. 11:00-12:00 B. 13:00-14:00 C. 14:30-15:30 D. 16:30-17:30
23. Whafs the benefit of attending the Fair
A. Ensuring scholarships through QS ImpACT.
高三英语期中考试第3页共10页
B. Participating in a seminar led by expert alumni.
& Receiving coffee bean discount tickets worth P500.
D. Obtaining a professional CV evaluation from career coach.
B
In her tiny Athens apartment, 93-year-old Ioanna Matsouka has knitted
thousands of brightly colored scarves for children in need from Greece to Ukraine,
and she has no plans to quit just yet, "Until I die, I will be knitting,Matsouka says.
Since she took up lenitting in the 1990s, Matsouka has easily made over 3,000
scarves, her daughter estimates.
In the halfway by the door, shopping bags filled with her latest creations await
their new home. A knitted blanket is itirown over the sofa where she spends her days.
Inirially distributed to friends, the scarves were later contributed to children's
shelters across Greece as the stock expanded. Then, thi'ough acquaintances, they
reactldd children in Bosnia and Ukraine. The latest batch of 70 went to a refugee
camp near Athens this winter via the UN refugee agency.
Her daughter, Angeliki, narrates drawings and mails her mother has received
over the years: "Thank you, be well, keep going. You gave joy to children, you gave
joy to people." That's her only reward: a letter, a few words. Matsouka knits one
scarf a day, now with small imperfections. Her vision is impaii'ed and she suffers
from severe facial pain, a condition known as trigeminal neuralgia （三叉神经痛）.
Angeliki says her mother is an example of resilience and optimism. Matsouka wakes
up every morning, drinks a glass of milk, puts on her pearl earrings and gets to work.
She takes a break for lunch and a nap, and then painstakingly knits into the night.
She may have even found the secret to a long life in it, she says. "It's the
happiness I get from giving,,5 she says, sitting beside a big blue bag brimming with
yam （纱线）."Until [ die, I will be knitting,n Matsouka says. Her knitting needles
click through hen, expert fingers, her nails painted red. "It brings me joy to share them.”
24. What did the scarves begin as
A. Presents to acquaintances. B. Initiatives fbr fundraising.
C. Donation to a refugee camp. D. Stock for children's shelters.
25. What can be infeiTed about Matsouka from paragraph 4
A. She yields to her severely impaired vision.
0 She wakes up eveiy morning due to facial pain.
C. She continues knitting despite her health challenges.
D. She is only rewarded with drawings from her daughter.
26. Which of the following words fail to describe Matsouka
A. Resilient and reserved. B. Optimistic and generous.
C. Persevering and passionate. D. Responsible and sympathetic.
27. What message does the article mainly convey
高三英语期中考试第4页共10页
A. The eye is bigger than the belly. B. Giving is better than accepting.
C. An early bird catches the worm. D. A rolling stone gathers no moss.
c
If autonomous cars are supposed to make life easy, then Apollo Go, the
robotaxi unit of Baidu, a Chinese tech giant, still has work to do. When the journalist
tested its service in the city of Wuhan, he had to find his way to an appointed
pick-up location and end his jomney at an appointed drop-off spot, which is more
like taking a bus than a taxi.
Yet Apollo Go, which was launched in Wuhan in 2022 and has since expanded
to ten other Chinese cities, has been a hit. Tlie reason why Apollo Go has gained
such favor with riders is that it is astonishingly cheap. The jounialisfs 11-minute
route costs just 9.84 yuan ($1.35). Such tares are possible thanlcs to the generosity of
Baidu, which is covering around 60% of the cost of a ride. Tliat is not sustainable.
Drivers amount to about half of the total cost for a conventional ride-hailing (叫
车)seivice. But a variety of other expenses associated with autonomous vehicles 一
fi'om maintenance and cleaning to sensors and, most importantly, the software on
which they run-have so far prevented them being a cheaper substitute. Baidu sees
that changing. In May it uncovered its sixth-generation vehicle, which costs less
than half the previous model, and plans to upgrade the robotaxis in Wuhan.
One group that is not thrilled by Baidu's success is Wuhan's taxi drivers. When
asked whether theii' jobs will be affected, one insists that it “is already happening".
Another di'iver says he admires Baidu's technological advances but worries his job
will be “stolen”. About 10 million people are employed as cabbies in China, of
whom about 7 million work for ride-hailing firms after losing their jobs in another industry.
Elsewhere, efforts to develop robotaxis have suspended. Tesla, America's
electric-vehicle giant, said it.would postpone the launch of its robotaxis from August
to October. China is eagerly seeking to gain an edge in emerging industries. In the
future, with the continuous advancement of technology and the ongoing decrease in
costs, autonomous taxis are expected to become more popular in more cities.
28. What is the main problem Apollo Go faces in paragraph 1
A. Difficulty in booking a ride.
B Inflexibility in the travel routes.
C. relay in the airival of autonomous cars.
D. Lack of appointed pick-up and drop-off points.
29. What contributes most to Apollo Go's success
A. Low fares. B. City expansion.
C. Safety measures. D. Advanced technology.
30. What is Wuhan's taxi drivers5 attitude towards Apollo Go
A. Appreciative. B. Ambiguous. C. Negative. D. Skeptical.
高三英语期中考试 第5页共10页
31, Which of the following might be the suitnble title
A. China's robotaxis are racing ahead.
B. Baidu has left westem carmakers in the dust.
C. Robotaxi is gradually stealing taxi drivers' jobs.
D. Unemployment rate is increasing among taxi drivers.
D
Earth is about to gain a new “mini-moorT, but it won't stay around for long.
The newly discovered asteroid （行星），named 2024 PT5, will temporarily be
captured by Earth's gravity and orbit our world from September 29 to November 25,
according to astronomers. Then, the space rock will return to a heliocentric orbit,
which is an orbit around the sun. "The asteroid is likely about 37 feet （11 meters） in
diameter （直径），but more observations and data are needed to confirm its size”, said
lead study author Carlos.
The space rock could be apywhere between 16 and 138 feet in diameter,
potentially larger than the asteroid that entered Earth5 s atmosphere over Chelyabinsk,
Russia, in 2013. About 55 to 65 feet in size, the Chelyabinsk asteroid exploded in
the air, releasing 20 to 30 times more energy than that of the atomic bomb dropped
on Hiroshima, Japan, and generating brightness greater than the sun.
But as a mini-moon, Asteroid 2024 PT5 isn't in any danger of colliding with
Earth now or over the next few decades. The space rock will orbit about 2.6 million
miles away, or about 10 times the distance between Earth and the moon.
“Whether an asteroid gets captured by Earth is independent of its size or mass,
it only depends on its speed and trajectory （轨迹」as it approaches the Earth-Moon
system, 'Said Robertf a spceialist on solar system bodies. "At anv given time, there
is approximately one mini-moon in the Earth-Moon system, roughly the size of a
dishwasher, but they are so difficult to detect and most of them go undiscovered
dui'ing the time when they remain bound to Earth.”
Mini-moons can also be asteroids that come from the main asteroid belt,
located between Mars and Jupiter, or they may be pieces of the lunar surface
launched by asteroid impacts millions of years ago. Carlos and his colleagues plan to
obsei-ve 2024 PT5 to collect more data and details. ^Determining where they come
from could help us understand the process of crater （坑）fomation and how material
is forced out fi'om the Moon's surface," he said.
32. What can we leam from 2024 PT5
A. The asteroid will be captured by gravity for long.
B. The asteroid's accurate size has yet to be confirmed.
C 2024 PT5 has entered Earth's atmosphere over Russia.
D. 2024 PT5 will stay around the Earth for about 3 months.
33. Why does 2024 PT5 cause no harm to the Earth
高三英语期中考试第6页共10页
A. It lacks the energy to destroy the Earth.
B. It is actively monitored by the specialists.
C. It is smaller than the Chelyabinsk asteroid.
D. Its trajectory avoids colliding with the Earth.
34, Which statement does Robert agree with
A. Many mini-moons always exist in the Earth-Moon system.
B. Mini-moons are detectable due to their dish-washer size.
C. Detection of mini-moons bound to Earth is challenging.
D. Capture of an asteroid enjoys independence of speed.
35. Why does Carlos plan to observe 2024 PT5
A. To collect pieces of the lunar surface.
B. To observe mini-moons in the asteroid belt.
C. To perceive the process of crater formation.
D. To understand asteroid impacts on Moon's surface.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项
中有两项为多余选项。
Ever notice that you feel happier when you're baking 36 , The scent of
vanilla （香草）in cookies may help you relax and may contribute to your improved
behaviour. You also might iind the same mood-lifting effect when having your
morning grapefruit.
37 , There5s a reason why we suggest people stop and smell the roses:
The smell of roses is uplifting, and when we smell them, our body has a positive
physiological and psychological response to their fragrance.
Studies conducted at Rutgers University found that when we smell floral scents,
such as roses or lavender （薰衣草），it makes us happy. In fact people who smell
floral scents report three times as many happy thoughts as before smelling flowers.
18 Because it may be stimulating the brain in a similar way to how a prescribed
drug would.
Fragrance has been used for centuries as a way to Meat the body and mind.
39 When you breathe in these fragrances, whether it's your favorite perfume oil,
a scented candle or even the rose itself, you're triggering a chain of events in the
body that begins with the smell organs in your nose. 40 , The body's limbic
system, the part of the brain that manages our emotions and memories, is stimulated.
The brain triggers a physiological response, such as a change in serotonin or
norepinephrine levels, to manage our moods.
A. It's not just the fragrance of food, though.
B. Or do you have the similar experience when working out
C. And the scent of lavender, for example, may make you feel calmer.
> D. Fragrances are often categorized as floral, fresh, woody or oriental.
高三英语期中考试第7页共10页
E. The chemicals in the scent enter your lungs and move on to your biood.
F, It has a healing impact on everything from your back pain to your mood.
G. Who, among us, doesn't feel our mood lift when cookies are near our nose
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。
At around 11 p.m. last July 26, an emergency message on the Facebook page
caught Clemens' eye: a tiny black puppy was 41 hurrying across a road in the
neighborhood where she lives. Afterwards, sobs were heard from inside a nearby
drain （排水管）， 42 it was likely that a puppy was 43 down there.
Clemens 44 out of bed and rushed to the scene. Once there, she heard
desperate howls and whimpers from underground 45 through the drain. She
grabbed her son's toy flashlight and pulled a metal fence off the drain.
“I wasn't very well 46 Clemens said. was not expecting to go into the
drain." But nobody else was around, and the puppy was trapped in there.
“Somebody's got to do it.”
This was not Clemens's first 47 into a drain. Over the past nine years, she
estimated she had saved at least 100 creatures 48 danger.
After lowering herself roughly 7 feet down the drain, Clemens 49
through about 10 feet tunnel before reaching an area where she could crouch （蹲下）
and search. Around 50 , staff from the local Society for the Prevention of
Cruelty to Animals （SPCA） arrived and joined Clemens. They worked until 3 a.m.
trying to 51 down the dog, “We searched end to end, side to side," Clemens soys.
Although venturing down a drain was 52 , Clemens said, llthe thought of
53 a tortured animal is something I could never tolerate." After several hours of
searching, they finally found the tiny black pup.
Clemens' perseverance didn't surprise Faust, who runs another animal rescue
nonprofit, Houston PetSet, "Once she becomes 54 on a rescue situation, she is
unstoppable," said Faust. c41. A. spotted B. arrested C. seized D. alerted
42. A. yet B. so C. or D. but
43. A. sacrificed B. sawn C. saved D. stuck
44. A. leapt B. stormed C. dropped D.spun
45. A. coughing B. buzzing C.echoing D. chanting
46. A. received B. equipped C. informed D. educated
47. A. enti-y B. enquiry C. probe D. insight
48. A. bathed in B. concerned with C. exposed to D. targeted at
49. A. glided B. crawled C. cracked D. ferried
50. A. dawn B. midday C. dusk D. midnight
51.A.lay B. settle C. track D. break
高三英语期中考试 第8页共10页
52. A. fascinating B. thriving C. amazing D. terrifying
53. A. conquering B. boasting C.abandoning D. distracting
54. A. focused B. counted C. based D. grounded
55 A. mate B. bee C.success D. crystal
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The British Museum opened a Silk Road exhibition for a media preview on
September 24, 2024, 56 (showcase) over 300 objects, including items from 29
national and international institutions. Spanning from around 500 to 1000 A.D., the
exhibition explores 57 the journeys of people, objects and ideas along the Silk
Road shaped cultures and histories across continents.
Luk Yu-ping, co-curator of the exhibition, stressed the 58 (relevant) of the
past to the present. "In the past, China was 59 (centre) to these vast networks,
influencing economic development and cultural exchange. This is mirrored today in
initiarives like the Belt and Road, where China again plays a(n) 60 (replaceable)
role in the global economy," she noted. She highlighted the connections between
China's Tang Dynasty and the world. 'Tor instance, we put 61 (emphasize) on
maritime routes linking China to West Asia, illustrated by artifacts from Tang China."
Sue, anotlier co-curator, explained that the very links 62 connect the
cultures do the trick and the Silk Road has a broad geographical scope. "We're
picturing it as 63 series of overlapping networks connecting Asia, Africa and
Europe. Although Northwest Europe 64 (overlook) in Silk Road discussions,
our exhibition concludes with the artifacts found in Scotland that can be 65
(basic) traced back to present-day Iran,“ she said.
第四部分 写作(共两节；满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，上周末你和同学去参加了某市教育局主办的全民健身项目
展演活动，请你给美国朋友Michael写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：
1 .参观内容； 2.你的感想。
注意：
1 .写作词数应为80左右；
2 .可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
参考词汇：全民健身展演National Fitness Exhibition
Dear Michael,
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
高三英语期中考试 第9页共io页
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完
整的短文。
There comes a time for every family when the tables turn and the parent has to
answer to the child. Mine came recently when my wife and I stayed with our elder
son in Los Angeles-our first visit in several years and the longest since he moved
west in 2014. A whole week under his roof!
“Dad, don't leave the water running when you brush your teeth," Nathaniel
lectured on our first night. The same when I washed my hands. All right, I figured,
this is California, where drought is a concern. But I also got blamed for pulling extra
paper towels to wipe the kitchen counter and was instructed to use the dishcloth,
which didn't seem sanitary （卫生的）.
More rules followed. Not to leave my clunky walking shoes sitting out, and did
I even need such ugly foot-wear Don't wear a neck warmer when walking the dogs
in the morning-it will warm up when we get to the park. Why drink so much
seltzer （汽水）？ One pump of hand sanitizer is enough. This is how you should refold
the southwest-style rug over the chair after you use it. And do you have to take a
shower before we drive to Topanga
At first I wondered how I'd raised such a tyrant （暴君）.Then I remembered
how often I threw the golden rule of parenting at Nathaniel and his siblings when
they were young. "Someday, you'll have a home of your own and can live however
you want," I'd say. "Until then, you5II have to do as we ask." An annoying decree,
but it did get the occasional juice glass in the dish-washer or sweatshirt off the floor.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I remembered being angry at my own father s commands.
I began to appreciate the growth and independence of Nathaniel.
高三英语期中考试 第10页共10页
英语参考答案
A篇
21. D： 根据文中“Connect directly with top universities at our free inperson mas
ter's events. Join us- the QS Master's Fair m Manila, Philippines on Nov. 16— fo
r an exceptional opportunity to attend two fascinating events catering to your inter
ests: Personalized Meetings and a Graduate Fair to help you make informed decisi
ons and achieve your academic goals!”可知，该活动目的是将毕业生与顶尖大
学联系起来以便继续深造，D选项正确。A选项“筹集教育奖学金资金”，文
中未提及；B选项“培养毕业生的学术兴趣”并非主要目的；C选项“举办展示
研究生课程的文化活动”表述不准确，主要是为学生与大学建立联系提供平
台。
22. B：由“12:00 14:30: QS Connect Master's meetings. Firstly, experience pers
onalized meetings where we match your profile with the ideal university, enabling
exclusive oneonone or small group interactions with university representatives. S
ubmit your English resume during the application process to receive tailored univ
ersity recommendations.”可知，提交简历的时间是在 QS Connect Master's mee
tings期间，即12:00 14:30, B选项正确。
23. D： A选项“通过QSImpACT确保获得奖学金”，文中只是说可以申请，
并非确保能获得，错误；B选项“参加由专家校友领导的研讨会”，未提及是
校友领导，错误；C选项“获得价值P500的咖啡豆折扣券”，文中是说20名
幸运候选人可获得价值P500的咖啡券，并非折扣券，错误；D选项“从职业
教练那里获得专业的简历评估"，根据"Get a free professional CV assessment b
y career coach Hazel Joy Sabando.“可知正确。
B篇
24. A： 从“Initially distributed to friends, the scarves were later contributed to ch
ildren's shelters across Greece as the stock expanded ”可知，围巾最初是作为礼
物送给朋友的，A选项正确。B选项“筹款倡议”、C选项“捐赠给难民营”、D
13
选项“儿童庇护所的库存”均不是最初用途。
25. C： A选项“她屈服于严重受损的视力”，文中说她虽视力受损仍坚持编
织，错误；B选项“她因面部疼痛每天早上醒来”，未提及因果关系，错误；
C选项“尽管健康有挑战，她仍继续编织"，根据"Her vision is impaired and sh
e suffers from severe facial pain... Matsouka knits one scarf a day..”可矢口正确；
D选项“她只从女儿那里得到画作作为奖励”，她还收到其他人的感谢信，错
误。
26. A： A选项“矜持”不能描述Matsouka,她坚持为有需要的孩子编织围巾,
体现了慷慨、乐观、有毅力、有同情心、有责任感等品质。B选项“乐观慷
慨”，从她不顾病痛坚持编织送人可知正确；C选项“坚持不懈充满热情”，
坚持多年编织体现了这点；D选项“有责任感富有同情心”，为儿童编织围巾
体现了对他人的同情和自身的责任感。
27. B：文章主要讲述Matsouka坚持编织围巾送给有需要的孩子，她认为给
予能带来快乐，传达了“给予比接受更好''的信息，B选项正确。A选项“眼大
肚子小”、C选项“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”、D选项“滚石不生苔”均不符合文章主
匕
日O
C篇
28. B： 根据“he had to find his way to an appointed pickup location and end his j
ourney at an appointed dropoff spot, which is more like taking a bus than a taxi.”
可知，Apollo Go面临的主要问题是旅行路线不灵活，B选项正确。A选项
“预订乘车困难，C选项“自动驾驶汽车到达延迟”、D选项“缺乏指定的接送
点”均不符合文意。
29. A： 由“The reason why Apollo Go has gained such favor with riders is that it
is astonishingly cheap.”可知，Apollo Go成功的主要原因是低票价，A选项正
确。B选项“城市扩张”、C选项“安全措施”、D选项“先进技术”不是主要原
因。
30. C：从武汉出租车司机的话“is already happening""his job will be'stolen"'可
知，他们对Apollo Go持消极态度，C选项正确。A选项“感激的”、B选项
14
“模棱两可的”、D选项“怀疑的”均不准确。
31. A：文章主要讲述百度的ApolloG。自动驾驶出租车服务在中国的发展情
况，包括其优势、面临的问题以及对出租车司机的影响等，A选项“中国的
机器人出租车正在加速发展”能概括文章主旨。B选项“百度让西方汽车制造
商望尘莫及”过于绝对；C选项“机器人出租车逐渐抢走出租车司机的工作”
只是部分内容；D选项“出租车司机失业率在上升”片面。
D篇
32. B：根据“The asteroid is likely about 37 feet (11 meters) in diameter(直径)，
but more observations and data are needed to confirm its size”可矢口， 小行星 202
4 PT5的准确大小尚未确定，B选项正确。A选项“该小行星将被引力长期捕
获”，文中说从9月29日到11月25日，并非长期，错误；C选项“2024PT5
已进入俄罗斯上空的地球大气层”，进入俄罗斯上空大气层的是车里雅宾斯
克小行星，错误；D选项“2024 PT5将在地球周围停留约3个月”，大约停留
两个月，错误。
33. D： 由“But as a mini moon, Asteroid 2024 PT5 isn't in any danger of collidi
ng with Earth now or over the next few decades. The space rock will orbit about 2.
6 million miles away, or about 10 times the distance between Earth and the moon.^^
可知，其轨迹避免了与地球相撞，D选项正确。A选项“它缺乏摧毁地球的
能量”、B选项“它受到专家的积极监测”、C选项“它比车里雅宾斯克小行星
小”均不是原因。
34. C： 根据“At any given time, there is approximately one mini moon in the Ea
rth Moon system, roughly the size of a dishwasher, but they are so difficult to det
ect and most of them go undiscovered during the time when they remain bound to
Earth”可知，Robert认为探测与地球有联系的迷你卫星具有挑战性，C选项
正确。A选项“地球月球系统中总是存在许多迷你卫星”，是大约有一个，
错误；B选项“由于其洗碗机大小，迷你卫星可被探测到”，文中说难以探测,
错误；D选项“小行星的捕获与速度无关”，与原文意思相悖。
35. C： 由“Carlos and his colleagues plan to observe 2024 PT5 to collect more d
15
ata and details.'Determining where they come from could help us understand the
process of crater（坑）formation and how material is forced out from the Moon's su
rface,5 he said "可知，Carlos计划观察是为了 了解陨石坑形成过程，C选项正
确。A选项“收集月球表面碎片”、B选项“观察小行星带中的迷你卫星”、D
选项“了解小行星对月球表面的撞击”均不准确。
七选五答案与解析
36. G：前句“Ever notice that you feel happier when you're baking ”提至U烘焙时
感觉更快乐，后句"The scent of vanilla （香草）in cookies may help you relax an
d may contribute to your improved behaviour.”提到饼干中香草味的作用，G 选
项“当饼干靠近我们的鼻子时，我们谁不会感到心情变好呢？ ”起到承上启下
的作用，符合语境。
37. A：上段提到食物的香味，后句"There's a reason why we suggest people st
op and smell the roses: The smell of roses is uplifting…”提到玫瑰的香味,A 选
项“不过，这不仅仅是食物的香味。”过渡自然，引出下文关于其他香味的内
容。
38. F：前句提到闻到花香会让人快乐，后句"Because it may be stimulating th
e brain m a similar way to how a prescribed drug would ”解释原因，F 选项“它对
从背痛到情绪的一切都有治愈作用。”进一步说明香味的积极影响，符合逻
辑。
39. C： 前句“Fragrance has been used for centuries as a way to treat the body and
mind ”提到香味用于治疗身心，后句"When you breathe in these fragrances...
提到吸入香味后的反应，C选项“例如，薰衣草的香味可能会让你感觉更平
静。”举例说明某种香味的作用，与上下文连贯。
40. E： 前句"you're triggering a chain of events in the body that begins with the s
mell organs in your nose "提到香味触发身体一系列反应从鼻子开始，E选项
“香味中的化学物质进入你的肺部并进入血液。”进一步说明后续反应，符合
顺序。
16
完形填空答案与解析
41. A： “spot”有“发现”之意，这里指发现一只小黑狗在马路上匆匆跑过，A
选项正确。“arrest”逮捕；"seize"抓住；"alert”使警觉，均不符合语境。
42. B：听到排水管里有呜咽声，所以很可能有小狗被困在那里，“s。”表因
果关系，B选项正确。“yet”然而；“or”或者；“but”但是，不符合逻辑。
43. D：根据语境可知小狗被困在排水管里，"stuck”有“被困住”之意，D选
项正确。“sacrificed"牺牲；"sawn"锯；"saved”拯救，不符合文意。
44. A ： “leap out of bed”从床上跳起来,Clemens听到消息后急忙行动,A选
项符合语境。"storm”猛冲，但通常不与"out of bed”搭配；“drop”掉落；“spin”
旋转，均不合适。
45. C：声音在排水管里回响,“echoing”有“回响”之意,C选项正确。“cough
ing”咳嗽；“buzzing”嗡嗡响；“chanting”吟唱，不符合声音在排水管里的状
o
46. B：根据力was not expecting to go into the drain ”可知她没有准备好进入排
水管，即装备不齐全，“equipped”有“装备”之意,B选项正确。“received”收
到；“infbrmed”告知；“educated”教育，均不准确。
47. A：这里指进入排水管的行为，“entry”有“进入”之意，A选项正确。“enq
uiry”询问；"probe”调查;"insight”洞察力,不符合文意。
48. C： “exposed to danger”处于危险中，指她拯救处于危险中的动物，C选
项正确。"bathed irT沐浴在；"concerned with”与... 有关；“targeted at”针对,
不符合语境。
49. B：在排水管里爬行，"crawled”有“爬行”之意，B选项正确。“glided”滑
行；“cracked”破裂；"ferried”摆渡，不符合在排水管里的动作。
50. D： 根据“After lowering herself roughly 7 feet down the drain... They worke
d until 3 a.m”可知是在午夜左右，D选项正确。“dawn”黎明；“midday”中午;
“dusk"黄昏，时间不符。
51. C： “trackdown”追踪到，这里指努力找到小狗，C选项正确。“laydown”
放下；“settle down"定居；"break down”分解，不符合文意。
52. D：进入排水管是可怕的事情，"tem坟ing”有“可怕的”之意，D选项正确。
17
“自scinating"迷人的；"thriving”繁荣的；"amazing”令人惊奇的，不符合语境。
53. C： “abandoning"放弃，Clemens不能忍受放弃 只受苦的动物，C选项
正确。“conquering”征服；"boasting”吹嘘;"distracting”分散注意力,不符合
文意。
54. A： “focused on”专注于，一旦她专注于救援情况就不可阻挡，A选项正
确。“counted on"依靠；"based on”基于；"grounded on”以 为基础，不符
合此处意思。
55. B：这里是说她像蜜蜂一样勤劳执着于救援，“bee”形象地比喻她的行为,
B选项正确。"mate"伙伴；"success"成功；"crystal'冰晶，均不合适。
一、语法填空答案与解析
1. showcasing：此处是非谓语动词作伴随状语，The British Museum与showc
ase之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。
2. how：此处表示“展览探索了丝绸之路沿线的人、物品和思想的旅程是如
何塑造各大洲的文化和历史的“，用how引导宾语从句，在从句中作方式状
语。
3. relevance：定冠词the后接名词，relevant的名词形式是relevance,表示
“相关性”。
4. central： be central to...是固定短语,意为“对...极为重要的；是.... 的核
心”，此处用形容词centralo
5. irreplaceable：根据语境可知，中国在全球经济中起着不可替代的作用，re
placeable意为“可替代的"，其否定形式为irreplaceable“不可替代的”。
6. emphasis： put emphasis on…是固定短语,意为“强调；重视“，此处用名词
emphasise
7. the： a series of…是固定短语，意为"一系列...7此处表示特指，故用th
e o
8. is overlooked：此处表示“虽然西北欧在丝绸之路的讨论中被忽视”，主语
Northwest Europe与overlook之间是被动关系，且描述的是-一般情况，所以
用一般现在时的被动语态is overlookedo
9. basically：此处用副词basically修饰动词traced,表示“基本上；大体上”。
18
二、写作部分
（一）邮件写作
Dear Michael,
Last weekend, I went to a National Fitness Exhibition hosted by the city's Educati
on Bureau with my classmates. There were various fitness programs on display, li
ke traditional Tai Chi, energetic aerobics, and exciting martial arts. It was amazin
g to see people of all ages actively participating and showing their passion for fitn
ess. I was deeply impressed by the event as it not only promoted a healthy life sty 1
e but also enhanced people's sense of wellbeing. It made me realize the importanc
e of regular exercise and how it can bring so much vitality to our lives.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
（二）续写部分
I remembered being angry at my own father's commands. When I was a kid, my f
ather had his own set of rules. I was told not to play ball in the house, to always cl
ean my plate at dinner, and to be home before dark. I often felt restricted and chaf
ed under his strictures. I didn't understand why he had to be so controlling. But as
I grew older, I gradually realized that those commands were a form of love and ca
re, an attempt to instill good habits and keep me safe. Now, facing Nathaniel's ad
monitions, I began to see the similarity.
I began to appreciate the growth and independence of Nathaniel. He was no longe
r the little boy who relied on me for everything. He had his own home, his own w
ay of life, and his own values. His rules were a reflection of his adulthood and his
desire to maintain a certain order and standard in his living space. I should be pro
ud that he had become a responsible and selfsufficient individual. Instead of resen
tmg his instructions, I started to respect his choices and the person he had become.
It was a bittersweet moment of realization that my son had truly grown up.
19
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒
钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 .这个女人今晚要做什么？
A.享受一场音乐会。B.去医院了。C照顾孩子们。
2 .那个男人建议那个女人把车停在哪里呢？
A.在大学街。B.在简路。C在彼得森路。
3 .这个女人可能在做什么？
A.种植植物。B.烹饪晚餐。C.打扫房间。
4 .那人要怎么做？
A.提前退休。B.放弃他的工作。C那就出差一次了。
5 .为什么那个男人想见见那个女人？
A.来安排一顿午餐。B.来讨论一个报告。C.来介绍一个客户。
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独
白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6 .这个人下周会做什么？
A.教足球
B,组织一个营地。
C.照顾小孩。
7 .这个夏天，这个人每小时能挣多少钱？
A. 6. B. 7. C. 8.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
20
8 .扬声器可能在哪里工作？
A.在博物馆。B.在一个购物中心。C在一个游乐园里。
9 .那人半小时后要做什么？
A.看到烟花。B.休息一下。C.设置标志。
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10 .那人刚才在做什么？
A.睡觉。B.学习。C.吃午饭。
11 .演讲者什么时候会去尼基阿姨家？
A.大约在12点。B.大约在1点。C大约在2点。
12 .那个女人要求那个男人最后做什么？
A.洗衣服。B.清洁货架。C.捡起垃圾。
13 .这个人要打扫哪个房间？
A.他的卧室。B.浴室。C客厅。
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14 .这个人是做什么的？
A.他是个演员。B.他是个设计师。C他是个摄影师。
15 .这个女人在开始创业时做了什么？
A.她出版了一本书。
B.她在网上发布了博客。
C.她出现在杂志上。
16 .受访者对这个人有什么惊讶的地方呢？
A.他的年龄。B.他的个性。C他的经验。
17 .谁在妇女公司从事生产工作？
A.她的父母。B.她的兄弟们。C她的叔叔们。
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18 .演讲者放学后学习什么语言？
A.法国的B德国的C.中国人
19 .演讲者会做什么？
A.加入俱乐部。B.做一个演示。C准备好做一个测试。
21
20 .演讲者觉得赶上进度怎么样？
A.自信。B.尴尬。C.焦虑。
第二部分阅读 共两节，满分50分
第一节（共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
获得见解，得到答案，取得成功。在我们的现场硕士活动中直接与顶级大学
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21 .在马尼拉举行的QS大师博览会的主要目的是什么？
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在她位于雅典的小公寓里，93岁的约安娜 马苏卡为从希腊到乌克兰的需要
帮助的儿童编织了数千条颜色鲜艳的围巾，她目前还没有辞职的计划。“直
到我死了，我将一直在编织，”马苏卡说。因为她
马苏卡在20世纪90年代开始做编织工作，据她的女儿估计，她已经轻松地
制作了 3000多条围巾。
在门口的走廊里，装满了她最新作品的购物袋在等着他们的新家。一条编织
的毯子被扔在她度过每一天的沙发上。
这些围巾最初分发给朋友，后来随着库存的扩大，被捐到希腊各地的儿童收
容所。然后，通过熟人，他们接触到了在Bosnia和乌克兰的孩子们。最近一
批70人于今年冬天通过联合国难民署前往雅典附近的一个难民营。
她的女儿安吉丽基讲述了她母亲多年来收到的图画和邮件：“谢谢你，好吧,
继续下去。你们给孩子们欢乐，给人欢乐。”这是她唯一的奖励：一封信，
几个字。马苏卡每天编织一条围巾，现在却有一些小瑕疵。她的视力受损，
并患有严重的面部疼痛，这种情况被称为三叉神经痛（三叉神经痛）。安吉
丽基说，她的母亲是坚韧和乐观的一个例子。松香每天早上醒来，喝一杯牛
奶，戴上珍珠耳环去上班。她休息一下吃午饭，小睡一觉，然后费力地进入
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黑夜。
她说，她甚至可能已经在其中找到了长寿的秘密。“这是我从付出中得到的
快乐，“她说着，坐在一个装满纱线的蓝色大袋子旁边（纱线）。“直到我死
了，我将一直在编织，“马苏卡说。她的编织针针穿过她专业的手指，指甲
涂成了红色。“分享它们给我带来了快乐。”
24 .这些围巾从一开始是怎样的？
A.呈现给熟人。B.筹款的举措。
C向一个难民营捐款。D.儿童收容所的存货。
25 .从第4段可以推断出什么？
A.她屈服于她的视力严重受损。
B她每天早上醒来都是因为面部疼痛。
C尽管健康有困难，她仍继续编织。
D.她只得到女儿的画。
26 .下面哪一个词都不能描述马苏卡？
A.弹性和保留。B.乐观和慷慨。
C坚持不懈和激情。D.负责任和同情。
27 .这篇文章主要传达了什么信息？
A.眼睛比肚子还大。B.给予总比接受要好。
C. 一只早起的鸟抓住了这条虫子。D.滚石不生苔，转业不聚财。
C
如果自动驾驶汽车能让生活变得轻松，那么中国科技巨头百度的机器人出租
车子公司阿波罗Go还有工作要做。当这位记者在武汉市测试其服务时，他
必须找到一个指定的提货地点，并在一个指定的下车地点结束他的旅程，这
更像是乘坐公共汽车而不是出租车。
然而，在2022年在武汉推出的阿波罗围棋，现在已经扩展到中国其他10个
城市，一直是一个热门城市。阿波罗围棋之所以如此青睐，是因为它便宜得
惊人。这位记者11分钟的路线只需花费9.84元（合1.35美元）。由于百度
的慷慨慷慨，这样的票价是可能的，它覆盖了一次乘车费用的60%左右。这
是不可持续的。
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司机人数约占传统叫车服务（叫车）服务总成本的一半。但到目前为止，与
自动驾驶汽车相关的各种其他费用— 从维护、清洁到传感器，最重要的是,
以及它们运行的软件— 使它们成为更便宜的替代品。百度看到了这种变化。
今年5月，该公司推出了其第六代汽车，其价格还不到上一代车型的一半，
并计划升级武汉中的机器人出租车。
对百度的成功并不兴奋的是武汉的出租车司机。当被问及他们的工作是否
会受到影响时，有人坚持认为这“已经发生了另一名司机表示，他钦佩百
度的技术进步，但担心他的工作会被“窃取中国约有1000万人是出租车
司机，其中约有700万人在另一个行业失去工作后在叫车公司工作。
在其他地方，开发机器人出租车的努力己经暂停。美国电动汽车巨头特斯拉
表示，将把其机器人出租车的推出时间从8月推迟至10月。中国正热切地寻
求在新兴产业中获得优势。在未来，随着技术的不断进步和成本的不断下降,
自动驾驶出租车有望在更多的城市更受欢迎。
2&阿波罗号在第一段中面临的主要问题是什么？
A.很难预订困难。
B在旅行路线上的不灵活。
C,随着自动驾驶汽车的到来而到来。
D.缺乏指定的接送点。
29 .什么对阿波罗围棋的成功贡献最大？
A.低票价。B.城市扩张。
C.安全措施。D.先进的技术。
30 .武汉的出租车司机对阿波罗之旅的态度是什么？
A.欣赏。B.模棱两可。C.消极的。D.怀疑。
3L以下哪一个可能是合适的标题？
A.中国的机器人出租车正在向前追赶。
B百度让西方汽车制造商化为然后。
C,机器人出租车正在逐渐窃取出租车司机的工作岗位。
D.出租车司机的失业率正在上升。
D
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地球即将获得一个新的“迷你月亮”，但它不会停留太久。据天文学家称，这
颗名为2024 PT5的新discovered小行星（行星）将暂时被地球引力捕获，并
在9月29日至11月25日期间绕我们的世界运行。然后，太空岩石将回到一
个日心轨道，这就是一个围绕太阳的轨道。“这项小行星的直径可能约为37
英尺（11米）（直径），但还需要更多的观测和数据来确认它的大小，”主
要研究的作者卡洛斯说。
这些太空岩石的直径可能在16到138英尺之间，可能比2013年在俄罗斯车
里雅宾斯克上空进入地球大气层的小行星要大。车里雅宾斯克小行星大小
约55到65英尺，在空中爆炸，释放出的能量比落在日本广岛的原子弹多20
到30倍，产生的亮度大于太阳。
但作为一个迷你月球，小行星2024 PT5现在或未来几十年没有与地球碰撞
的危险。太空岩石将在大约260万英里外运行，大约是地球和月球之间距离
的10倍。
“一颗小行星是否被地球捕获，与它的大小或质量无关，它只取决于它的速
度和轨迹（轨迹在接近地月系统时，罗伯特说；太阳系天体的专家。“在任何
时候，给定的地月系统大约有一个迷你月亮，大约有洗碗机的大小，但它们
很难探测到，而且它们中的大多数在与地球相连的时候没有被发现。”
迷你卫星也可以是来自位于火星和木星之间的主要小行星带的小行星，也
可能是数百万年前由小行星撞击发射的月球表面的碎片。Carlos和他的同事
们计划观察2024年的PT5,以收集更多的数据和细节。他说：“确定它们来
自哪里可以帮助我们了解陨石坑（坑）的形成过程，以及物质是如何被迫从
月球表面喷出的。”
32.我们能从2024年PT5中学到什么？
A.这颗小行星将会被引力捕获很长时间。
B.这颗小行星的确切大小还有待得到证实。
C 2024 PT5已经在俄罗斯上空进入了地球的大气层。
D.2024年，PT5将在地球上停留约3个月。
33 .为什么2024年PT5不会对地球造成伤害？
A.它缺乏摧毁地球的能量。
26
B,它由专家们积极监测。
C,它比车里雅宾斯克的小行星还要小。
D.它的轨道避免了与地球的碰撞。
34 .罗伯特同意哪一种说法？
A.地月系统中总是存在着许多小月。
B迷你卫星的大小可以检测到。
C.探测与地球结合的mimmoons是-一项挑战。
D.捕获小行星具有速度的独立性。
35 .为什么卡洛斯计划遵守2024年的PT5
A.去收集月球表面的碎片。
B.观察小行星带中的微型卫星。
C.去感知陨石坑形成的过程。
D.来了解小行星对月球表面的撞击。
第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
阅读短文 ，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
有没有注意到你在烘焙的时候感到更快乐吗？ 36 .饼干中香草（香草）的气
味可以帮助你放松，并可能有助于改善你的行为。当你在早上吃葡萄柚时，
你可能也会发现同样的情绪提升效果。
我们建议人们停下来闻闻玫瑰是有原因的：玫瑰的气味是令人振奋的，当我
们闻到它们的时候，我们的身体对它们的香味有积极的生理和心理反应。
罗格斯大学的研究发现，当我们闻到花香，如玫瑰或薰衣草（薰衣草）时,
它会让我们开心。事实上，闻到花香的人报告的快乐想法是闻到花前的三倍。
因为它可能以类似于处方药物的方式刺激大脑。
几个世纪以来，香味一直被用作治疗身心的一种方式。当你呼吸这些香味时,
无论是你最喜欢的香水油、香薰蜡烛还是玫瑰本身，你都会在身体中触发一
系列事件，开始于你鼻子里的气味器官。身体的边缘系统，即大脑中管理我
们的情绪和记忆的部分，受到了刺激。大脑会触发一种生理反应，比如血清
素或去甲肾上腺素水平的变化，来控制我们的情绪。
27
A.但这不仅仅是食物的香味。
B.或者你在锻炼时有类似的经历吗？
C.例如，薰衣草的香味可能会让你感觉更平静。
D.香味通常被分为花卉，新鲜，木本或东方。
E气味中的化学物质进入你的肺部，然后进入你的血液。
F它对从你的背痛到你的情绪的一切都有治愈的影响。
6.当饼干靠近我们的鼻子时，我们当中有谁不感到我们的情绪振奋呢？
第三部分 语言运用 共两节，满分30分
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文 ，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项。
去年7月26日晚上11点左右，脸书主页上的一条紧急信息引起了克莱门斯
的注意：一只41岁的黑色小狗匆匆穿过她住的附近的马路。之后，在附近
的下水道（排水管）里听到了呜咽声，很可能下面有一只小狗43岁。
克莱门斯44起床后冲起来赶到现场。一到那里，她就听到了地下通道从下
水道里发出的绝望的嚎叫和呜呜声。她抓起儿子的玩具手电筒，把一个金属
栅栏从下水道里扯了下来。
“我的身体不是很好，‘‘克莱门斯说。“我没想到会掉进下水道。”但周围没有
其他人，小狗也被困在了里面。“必须有人去做。”
这不是火箭人的第一个47人。在过去的九年里，她估计自己至少救了 100
种生物有危险。
在放下大约7英尺的下水道后，克莱门斯穿过大约10英尺的隧道，到达一个
她可以蹲下（蹲下）和搜索的区域。大约50岁，当地防止虐待动物协会（
SPCA）的工作人员来到并加入了克莱门斯。他们一直工作到凌晨3点，试
图杀死这只狗的51分。“我们到处搜索，”克莱门斯说。
克莱门斯说，尽管冒险冒险是52, “想到53是一个被折磨的动物是我永远无
法忍受的。”经过几个小时的搜寻，他们终于找到了这只黑色的小狗。
克莱门斯的毅力并没有让浮士德感到惊讶，浮士德经营着另一家非营利组织
休斯顿 佩塞特。浮士德说：“一旦她在救援环境中达到54岁，她就不可阻挡
28
了。”“她真的是55岁了。”
41. A.有斑点的B.逮捕C抓住D.使保持警觉
42. A.尚B,如此C或D.但是
43. A.被处死的B.往复移动C.拯救D.刺
44. A.跳B.起风暴C落下D,使…旋转
45. A.咳嗽B,嗡嗡响的C回声现象D.吟颂
46. A.被一般承认的B.装备的C.有学问的D.有教育的
47. A.进入B.调查C针探D.洞察力
48. A.沐浴在中B.关心C接触D.有针对性的是
49. A,滑动B,爬C有裂缝的D.运送
50. A.黎明B.中午C黄昏D.午夜
51. A.放置B.结束C小道D,破碎
52. A.极有吸引力的B.兴旺的C.令人惊奇的D.可怕的
53. A.攻克B.有C.离弃D.使分心
54. A.聚焦的B.数C.有根基的D.头脑清醒的
55 A.伙伴B.蜜蜂C成功D.结晶
第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读短文 ，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正
确形式。
2024年9月24日，大英博物馆为丝绸之路展览进行媒体预展，56 （展示）
300多件物品，包括29个国家和国际机构的物品。该展览从公元500年到10
00年，探索了丝绸之路塑造的文化和历史的人、物品和思想的旅程。
这次展览的联合策展人陆玉平强调了从过去到现在的58个（相关的）项目。
“在过去，中国是这些庞大网络的59个（中心），影响着经济发展和文化交
流。这也反映在今天的一带一路等举措上，中国在全球经济中再次扮演着（n）
60 （可替代的）的角色。''她强调了中国唐朝与世界之间的联系。“例如，我
们放了 61条（强调）连接中国和西亚的海上航线，并说明了来自中国唐朝
的手工艺品。”
另一位共同策展人苏解释说，正是文化之间的联系，丝绸之路有着广泛的
29
地理范围。“我们把它想象成连接亚洲I、非洲和欧洲的63个系列重叠网络。
尽管在丝绸之路的讨论中，西北欧洲64 （.忽略），我们的展览以在苏格兰
发现的文物结束，其中65 （基本）可以追溯到今天的伊朗。”
第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，上周末你和同学去参加了某市教育局主办的全民健身项目展
演活动，请你给美国朋友Michael写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：
1 .参观内容； 2.你的感想。
注意：
1 .写作词数应为80左右；
2 .可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
参考词汇：全民健身展演国家健身展
亲爱的迈克尔，
期待你的回复
你的，
李华
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料 ，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使
之构成一篇完整的短文。
每个家庭都有一个时间，父母必须对孩子负责。我的妻子和大儿子住在洛杉
矶— 这是我们几年来的第一次访问，也是自2014年他搬到西部以来最长
的一次。在他家里呆整整一个星期！
“爸爸，当你刷牙的时候，不要让水流下去，”纳撒尼尔在我们的第一个晚上
的演讲中说。我洗手的时候也一样。好吧，我想，这是加州，干旱。但我也
因为多拔了些纸巾来擦厨房柜台而受到指责，并被要求使用抹布，这看起来
30
不卫生（卫生的）。
遵循更多规则。不要把我那笨重的步行鞋放在外面，我甚至需要这么难看
的脚装吗？早上遛狗时不要穿暖和脖子，— ，我们到达公园时会暖和。为
什么要喝这么多的苏打水（汽水）呢？ 一泵的洗手液就足够了。这是你应该
如何折叠使用后椅子上的西南型地毯。在我们开车去托潘加之前，你还得洗
个澡吗？
起初，我想知道我是如何培养出这样一个暴君（暴君）的。然后我想起了在
纳撒尼尔和他的兄弟姐妹年轻的时候，我经常抛弃养育孩子的黄金法则。
“总有一天，你会有一个自己的家，可以过你想过的生活，”我说。“在那之
前，你得照我们的要求去做。“这是一个恼人的法令，但偶尔也会把洗碗机
或运动衫里的果汁杯从地板上弄下来。
注意：
1 .续写词数应为150左右；
2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
我记得我对自己父亲的命令很生气。
我开始欣赏纳撒尼尔的成长和独立。
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