资源简介

参考答案
I. 听力测试。(共30分)
1-6 CABACA 7-12 BBCABA 13-16 CABC 17-20 ABAC
II、语法选择（每小题1分, 共10分）
21-25 BCBAC 26-30 BCAAC
III.完型填空。（每小题1.5分 , 共15分）
31-35 DBACD 36-40 BACDA
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。( 41-43每小题1分，44-59每小题2分，共35分)
41-43：CBD 44-47：BADA 48-51：ABCA
52-55：BCAA 56-59：BADC
V．口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分）
60-64：DFCEA
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。(第65-67每小题2分，第68小题3分，共9分)
Yes. / Yes, it is.
66. ＄550.
106 minutes.
68 答案不唯一，言之有理即可得分。
Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） (评分说明：形式、拼写错误不给分)
don’t are 70. How practice 71. proud of 72. connect with
73. I wonder where you are from.
Ⅷ. 短文填空。 (每空2分) (评分标准：用词正确而形式错误，只给1分)
unlucky 75. already 76. using 77. take
because 79. in 80. usual 81. worse重庆市第三十七中学校初 2022级
2024-2025学年度上期期中测试
英语试卷
(本卷共九个大题，满分 150分，120分钟完卷)
第Ⅰ卷 （共 95 分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共 30分）
第一节 （每小题 1.5分，共 9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A.Yes, I did. B.Yes, I do. C.No, I haven’t.
2. A. Every day. B. For two hours. C.At 7：00 p.m.
3. A. Sorry, I don’t. B. Good idea. C.I don’t think so.
4. A. Hold on, please. B. Yes, I’m Mr. Black. C.This is Mrs. Smith.
5. A. It’s funny. B. Soft music. C.Scary movies.
6. A. Good luck. B. It’s impossible. C.I’m sorry to hear that.
第二节 （每小题 1.5分，共 9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上
对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Linda’s. B. Carla’s. C.Tracy’s.
8. A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C.In a post office.
9. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C.On foot.
10. A. Because he is not allowed to wear his own clothes.
B. Because he is not allowed to hang out at night.
C. Because he is not allowed to have part-time jobs.
11. A. He lost a match. B. He hurt his leg. C.He fell off his bike.
12. A. 8:30. B. 10:30. C.12:30.
第三节 （每小题 1.5分，共 6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应
题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第 13和 14小题。
13. What did Tom use to be like
A.Outgoing. B. Helpful. C.Quiet.
14. What is Tom good at now
A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C.Tennis.
听第二段材料，回答第 15和 16小题。
15. What does Nancy often do in her spare time
A. She watches TV. B. She listens to music. C. She surfs the Internet.
16. How does Robert like rock music
A. He can’t stand it. B. It is too loud for him. C. It makes him feel excited.
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第四节 （每小题 1.5分，共 6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Mr. Brown is the _______of the local police station.
A. leader B. teacher C.worker
18.The report will be given at 4 o’clock on______afternoon at the school hall.
A. Monday B. Wednesday C.Thursday
19.Mr. Brown will _______so that we can learn more about safety rules.
A. play some videos B. read a newspaper C.give a speech
20. We should write a _______about our feelings and opinions.
A. report B. letter C.passage
Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题 1分，共 10分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的
答案标号涂黑。
I can't wait to have my own apartment and live alone. I have a big family with two brothers. I
love my family, ___21___ I really want my own place.
I knew that one day I___22___have my own place.That day finally came! When I started my
first year of college, my parents said “You ___23___ to rent(租 ) an apartment now”. My parents
asked me___24___ I would do next. I told them I wanted to decorate the rooms the way I liked.I
bought food that I liked. It was a very special time!
But something was missing, and I couldn't find out what it was. So I called some friends over
___25___ a party. After the party, I felt ___26___ than before. But the next day, I felt a little sad
again.
While I ___27___ on the sofa thinking, the doorbell rang. I opened the door.Brothers and sisters,
aunts and uncles, my mother and father all stood there. They had come a long way to surprise me
with a party. ___28___ happy I was!
They brought food and drinks, and we had ___29___ great time. When the party was over, I
realised that even though I had my own place, I was homesick.
After that party, I visited my family once a week because I learned that there was no place
___30___ home.
21.A. so B．but C．and
22.A. couldn’t B．mustn’t C．would
23.A. allowed B. are allowed C．were allowed
24.A. what B．whether C．why
25.A. had B．having C．to have
26.A. good B．better C．the best
27.A.sit B．am sitting C．was sitting
28.A. How B．What C．What a
29.A. a B．the C．an
30.A. behind B．from C．like
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答
题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Rebecca is a wildlife camera woman from the UK. While filming a documentary(纪录片) for
the BBC in the Pacific Ocean, she saw something that made her cry: hundreds of ___31___birds.
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They died___32___ they ate plastic(塑料). The beaches on the Pacific islands used to be some of the
most beautiful places in the world, but now they are___33___with plastic toys, bottles, pens and so
on.
Rebecca decided she had to do ___34___. In her hometown of Modbury in southwest England,
she asked local shopkeepers if they could do something to help. She asked them to___35___using
plastic bags in their shops.
Plastic bags are used everywhere in Britain. The numbers are___36___. Britain uses nearly 17
billion plastic bags each year. These bags can ___37___ hundreds of years to break down(降解 ).
Each year, the sea and the environment become more and more polluted.
To Rebecca's surprise, the shopkeepers___38___, and Modbury became the first plastic
bag-free town in Britain. Instead of plastic, shops now offer reusable(可重复使用的) cotton bags or
biodegradable (可生物降解的) bags. Other towns followed Modbury's ___39___ and more towns
around Britain and around the world are becoming plastic bag-free.
Now, the “bag for life" is part of the national(国家的) culture. The task of cutting down the use
of plastic bags has become law ___40___ October 2015. All shops in the UK must charge(收费) five
pence for each plastic bag used by each shopper, no matter how much they spend. It's not enough,
but it's a start.
31. A. die B. death C. dying D. dead
32. A. while B. because C. though D. unless
33. A. covered B. caught C. saw D. prepared
34. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
35. A. start B. keep C. practice D. stop
36. A. small B. amazing C. interesting D. dropping
37. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay
38. A. refused B. returned C. agreed D.continued
39. A. advice B. dream C. heart D. example
40. A. since B. for C. in D. from
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题 1分，44-59小题，每小题 2分，共 35分）
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑。
A
Welcome to our store Made-in-China on Taobao!
Teapot
Color:White
Price:￥120
Delivery( 递送 ) time: 10 workdays after receiving 30% payment
Teapots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family members.
Handbag
Color: Black and white
Price:￥280 (￥500 for two on Women's Day)
Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation(确认)
We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.
Bicycle
Color: Blue
Price:￥240(a 20% discount on Children's Day)
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Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation
With a basket. For children aged 3-7.
New Design Fashion Button(纽扣)
Color: A1l kinds of colors
Price:￥1 (￥9 for ten)
Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation
New and popular designs. You can dye( 染) them into different colors if you like.
41. Where can you buy these things according to the ad
A. In a shop. B.In a mall. C. On the Internet. D. In a supermarket.
42. According to the ad, you can buy a bicycle for a child aged______.
A.2 B.5 C. 8 D.10
43. If you have￥400, What can you buy
A. two handbags B.a handbag and a bicycle
C. 500 buttons D. a teapot and a handbag
B
I hoped to be set free one day, so I was nice to the
Lilliputians. Gradually(渐渐地 ), ______. Sometimes the
children even played hide-and-scek(躲猫猫) in my hair.
One day, the king said to me, "Gulliver, I invite you to
watch an important performance. It is a competition called
Rope Dancing." In the contest, a thin rope was tied very
high above the ground. People had to dance on this rope.
Each dancer tried to jump higher than the others. I had never
seen such a dangerous sport.
"Many dancers must fall and get hurt or killed," I said.
“Yes,”he replied. "But I will give the best jobs in my kingdom to the men who are not afraid
and jump the highest.”
“What a strange way to choose who will work for the country!" I thought.
Then, as the king watched, I tied each corner of my handkerchief(手绢) to a strong stick, and
pushed the four sticks into the ground. My handkerchief was now under the rope but above the
ground. Any dancer who fell would land on the handkerchief and not get hurt. The king was very
happy about this. His family and many other people watched the rope dancing.
“Would you and the queen like to see better ” I asked the king. I put them on my hand and held
my hand beside the rope. They had a good view of the dancers. One very excellent performer held
on to the rope and flipped (翻转) his body right over it. The king and the queen cheered loudly. Later
the king told me that he made this man one of his chief (首要的) advisers.
The king and I met often. He seemed to enjoy our conversations. One day, I said again,"please
set me free." This time he answered,“I have talked to my advisers. We agree that you have been good
to our people...”
44. Which sentence can be put in the______
A. they left me alone B. they weren’t afraid of me
C. they were angry with me D. they didn't care about me
45. What did Gulliver do with his handkerchief
A. He tied four corners to four sticks. B. He blew his nose with it.
C. He only placed it on the ground. D. He tied it around the king.
46. Who would take part in the competition
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A. Tourists in the kingdom. B. Dancers the king picked out.
C. Children with no families. D. People who wanted the best jobs.
47. What might the king do with Gulliver in the end
A. The king set him free. B. The king decided to kill him.
C. The king tied him up. D. The king made him an adviser.
C
Hundreds of people came to watch other people rolling(滚)
cheese down a hill on May 29. The cheese-rolling race was held
in the village of Brockworth in the UK.
The cheese is made into a 3-4 kilogram hard round wheel.
Competitors run after the cheese. the cheese can roll down the
hill at speeds of over 100 kilometers per hour. The first person
to finish behind the cheese gets to keep it. However, running
down the almost vertical (垂直的) 180-meter hill isn't easy. And few competitors can stay on their
feet all the way down.
Delaney Irving, 19, who is from Canada, won the women's race even though she was knocked
unconscious on the way down. Irving told the BBC that the race was “good...now I remember it". “I
remember running, then falling down, hitting my head, and then I woke up in the tent,” she said. “I
still don't really believe it, but it feels great.”
Matt Crolla, 28, from England, won the first of several men's races. Asked how he had prepared,
he said, “I think you can train for it, can you It is just being stupid.”
Another winner was Ryoya Minami from Japan. When he was asked why he entered the race,
he said, “Because I love cheese.”
Records show that the cheese-rolling race has been held in southwest England since 1826.
However, the sport of cheese-rolling is believed to be at least 600 years old.
48.The cheese-rolling race is_______.
A.a dangerous sport B. a way to cook a meal
C. a popular game online D. a small village in the UK
49. What does the underlined word "unconscious” mean in Chinese
A.愤怒的 B.昏迷的 C.兴奋的 D.自豪的
50. How did Matt Crolla prepare for the race
A.He trained with a stupid man. B.He trained in a foolish way.
C.He did not train at all. D.He trained very hard every day.
51. Where is the passage most probably taken from
A. A sports magazine B. A doctor's notebook
C. Amenu at a restaurant D. A traveling guide for kids
D
Imagine taking a flying taxi to the airport, or jumping
over crowded city streets at rush hours, getting where you
want to go much faster than you could in a car. Believe it or
not, you might be able to do these things in an air taxi
sooner than you think.
An air taxi is something like a helicopter(直升飞机). It
can carry people from place to place. Air taxis don't need a
long runway like planes do.They can go straight up and
down.
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In June, the American government agreed to allow a company called Joby Aviation to start
testing their new air taxi. This is the first time they test a taxi built in a factory. Before that, all their
taxis were made by hand.
By 2025, Joby hopes to start carrying people for money. In order to create a program to fly
people from their homes to the airport, Joby chose to work with Delta Air Lines. Joby's air taxis will
be flown by a pilot, and can carry four other passengers. They can go about 100 miles before
recharging(充电).
Compared with helicopters(直升飞机 ), the air taxis are quieter and cheaper. The company
expects to charge about $3 a mile at first. But over time, they hope to bring the price down to less
than $1 a mile.
And as exciting as the idea of flying taxis is, some people have concerns about them. The air
taxis may be quieter than helicopters, but they'll add noise and traffic to our skies. Some people
worry that only rich people will be able to use them.
It seems that air taxis will be part of the future of travel. But there's still a lot to do before air
taxis become common.
52. How does the writer begin the passage
A. By raising a question. B. By imagining a scene.
C. By presenting a picture. D. By making a comparison.
53. Which of the following is TRUE about Joby's new air taxi
A. It's made by hand. B. lt can fly 100 miles per hour.
C. It looks like a helicopter. D. It can only carry four people.
54. What is Paragraph 6 mainly about
A.The concerns about the new air taxi. B. The noise created by the new air taxi.
C. The traffic rules to be made soon. D.The high price of taking the new air taxi.
55. What is the best title for this passage
A. A new flying taxi B.Various means of transportation
C. The future of travel D. A company developing air taxis
E
①Leshan Giant Buddha sits near the hometown of Pandas in
Sichuan,China. It is one of the most popular places for tourists. Here
are some facts about the giant Buddha.
②The construction(建造 ) of the giant Buddha started in 713. At
that time, floods(洪水 ) often happened in Leshan area because Min
River, Qingyi River and Dadu River come together in that area.
Chinese monk Haitong decided to lead people to build a Buddha to
calm(使平静 ) the fast running waters. The boats traveling down the
rivers often turned over because of the fast running water. It was a
super project in ancient time, and it required a lot of money.
③Haitong went to many places to raise money. After years, he
finally raised enough money to start the construction. When he got back
to Leshan, the greedy officials(行政官员) wanted to force Haitong to hand in the money. Haitong
refused even though the officials sent soldiers（士兵）many times. He gouged (挖) his own eyes out
to show that he was serious. The soldiers were scared and went away.
④In the year 713, Haitong started to the construction, but he passed away when the giant
Buddha was built to shoulders. Because of Haitong’s death, the construction of the giant Buddha was
forced to stop. Later, after a lot of hard work, it was finally completed in 803. It took 90 years to
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complete this world's largest stone Buddha under the hard work by three generations of craftsmen(工
匠). Till now, the giant Buddha has sat in the river bank of Leshan over 1,300 years.
⑤The stone Buddha is the tallest Buddha sculpture(雕刻作品) in the world with a height of 71
meters. It was listed as UNESCO World Heritage Site(联合国教科文组织世界遗产) together with
Mount Emei in 1996.
56. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us
A.The difficulties Haitong faced. B.The reason for building the giant Buddha.
C.The boats turned over in the rivers. D.The time to start to build the giant Buddha.
57. What does the underlined part"passed away" mean in the passage
A. Died. B. Felt tired.
C. Used the money up. D.Traveled all over the country.
58. What's the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
59. What do we know about the Leshan Giant Buddha
A. It was built by Chinese monk Haitong himself.
B. Haitong used his own money to build it.
C. It has a history of more than 1,300 years.
D. It is the tallest wooden Buddha in the world.
Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题 1分，共 5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内 7个选项中选择 5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题
目的答案标号涂黑。
Alan: Would you like something to drink, Jenny A. Good idea!
Jenny: Yes.___60___ B. That sounds boring.
Alan: Here you are. C.What's it made from
Jenny: Thanks. How beautiful the tea set is! ___61___ D. I'd like a cup of tea.
Alan: I bought it in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province. E. Do you know how it was made
Jenny:___62___ F. Where did you buy it
Alan: It's made from a special kind of clay. G.Where is it made
Jenny:___63___
Alan: No,I don't know how it was made. Why don't we go online and find it out
Jenny:___64___ Let's look it up.
第Ⅱ卷 （共 55 分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题 2分， 68小题 3分，共 9分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Do you need some rest You can now climb down 419 meters to have the deepest sleep below
ground. The hotel is called Deep Sleep. It is under the mountains of Snowdonia in Wales. And it is
the world's deepest hotel. Guests(房客) must go down through a slate mine (板岩矿) to reach the
hotel.
The hotel has four twin-bed cabins (小木屋) and a romantic grotto(洞穴) with a double bed.
One night stay for two people in a private cabin costs ＄350. While the price for two in the grotto is
＄550. And if you're a single guest, you will have to pay the price of two, too.
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You can only book the hotel for a Saturday night to Sunday morning. It is far from relaxing to
get to your room . You will have to walk into the mountains. It takes about 45 minutes. And at the
end of the way you'll get things you need before going into the world's largest and deepest slate
mine.
The trip down into the mine includes ancient miner stairwells (楼梯井), old bridges and a
scramble(攀爬). It takes about 60 minutes, and as soon as you complete the trip, you'll arrive at a set
of large doors.Welcome to Deep Sleep!
Then, try and relax for the evening with a free meal at the picnic table. After that just go to bed.
It's also important to remember that it's not warm down there. It's about 10℃. So it will feel the
same as if you were camping outside. Be sure to pack warm clothes.
All guests must get up before 8 am for a hot drink and breakfast. Then you will start the trip
back up to ground. Going up is always harder than coming down. Whatever, it certainly sounds
unique.
65.Is the Deep Sleep the world's deepest hotel
_______________________________________________________________
66. How much do you have to pay if you sleep in the grotto for one night
_______________________________________________________________
67. How long will it take you to get to the hotel
_______________________________________________________________
68. Would you like to try the trip to the Deep Sleep Why or Why not
_______________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.完成句子。（69-72小题，每空 1分，73小题 2分，共 10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73小题请将完整的句子写在答
题卡上对应的位置。
69. I think that mooncakes are delicious.（改为否定句）
I ______ think that mooncakes ______ delicious.
70. Tom practices writing by writing e-mails to his pen pal.（对划线部分提问）
______ does Tom ______ writing
71. Parents always take pride in everything good their children do.（改为同义句）
Parents are always ______ ______ everything good their children do
72.好的学习者经常把他们需要学习的和感兴趣的东西联系在一起。（完成译句）
Good learners often ______ what they need to learn ______ what they are interested in.
73. from where are I you wonder（连词成句）
____________________________________________________.
Ⅷ.选词填空。（每空 2分，共 16分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填
一词，每词限用一次,有两个单词多余。
already yet under in usual use bad taking because lucky
When warm weather arrives during spring and summer, we're not always ready for it.
Of course, the best thing to do is to avoid sunburn(晒伤). But if you're___74___to get burned,
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here are a few of ways to deal with sunburn. But first, get out of the sun!
◆Cover your burned skin
The sun has ___75___ hurt your skin, so it's important to cover the burned area with
comfortable clothes. And keep ___76___ sunscreen(防晒霜) if you have to go outside again!
◆Take cool baths or showers
You may want to cool your skin to take away that burning feeling. So ___77___ a cool shower
or bath. Try not to wash the burned area with soaps that could irritate(刺激) your skin even more.
◆Use a lotion(护肤液)
There are lots of after-sun lotions you can choose --you might like to try one, which is good for
making your skin comfortable.You should also try not to scratch (挠) your sunburn, ___78___ this
could stop the new skin growing there.
◆Drink lots of water
We need to drink a lot of water when we're ___79___ the sun. Sunburn will take water away
from your body, so you will need to drink more than ___80___. But don't drink alcohol (酒精) to get
your water back. This could make things even ___81___ .
But if you think your burns are more serious, you may need to see a doctor.
IX.书面表达。（满分 20分）
人生一刻也不停地变化着,在你的生命中有什么变化对你产生了重要影响呢 假设你们学
校的英文校报正在进行主题征文活动，请你根据以下提示及要求,以“The most important change
in my life”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。
提示:
1.你生活中最重要的变化是什么;
2.你从这个变化中学到了什么。
要求:
1.80-120词；
2.紧扣主题、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范;
3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
The most important change in my life.
Life is filled with changes. Some of them may have a great influence on us.
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