【精品解析】广东省广州市第七中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语期中考试卷

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【精品解析】广东省广州市第七中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语期中考试卷

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广东省广州市第七中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语期中考试卷
(2024七上·广州期中) 选出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项。
1.
A.teacher B.bread C.team D.dream
2.
A.speaks B.laughs C.helps D.enjoys
3.
A.many B.Anna C.have D.band
4.
A.brown B.best C.below D.comb
5.
A.report B.important C.horse D.junior
(2024七上·广州期中) 找出下列单词重读音节不同的单词。
6.
A.market B.protect C.away D.complete
7.
A.picnic B.guitar C.daily D.paper
8.
A.geography B.article C.everyone D.relative
9.
A.another B.together C.energy D.provide
10.
A.during B.field C.Japan D.never
11.(2024七上·广州期中) Many children practise____the piano at the weekend.
A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing
12.(2024七上·广州期中) ____you often late____school
A.Are, for B.do, for C.Do, to D.Are, to
13.(2024七上·广州期中) She has two brothers. One is a teacher and ____is a doctor.
A.another B.other C.the other D.others
14.(2024七上·广州期中) —____is your English teacher
—The woman in red.
A.Who B.What C.Which D.Where
15.(2024七上·广州期中) China's high-speed railways play an important part____modern transport.
A.to B.at C.in D.on
16.(2024七上·广州期中) My favourite sport is basketball. I play it____after school.
A.once week B.twice week
C.twice a week D.one time week
17.(2024七上·广州期中) There____a pen and two pencils in the pencil case.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
18.(2024七上·广州期中) —What is he doing
—He is writing a report on____water clean.
A.to make B.made C.making D.makes
19.(2024七上·广州期中) —____is it from your home to school
—It's about two kilometers.
A.How far B.How long C.How many D.How much
20.(2024七上·广州期中) It is____to travel to the top of the Canton Tower because we can enjoy the beautiful views of our city.
A.excited B.exciting C.excitedly D.excitingly
(2024七上·广州期中) 语法选择
Dear Peter,
Hi! My name is Hunt. Here is a picture of my class. Joan is short and is in a yellow dress. She has long hair and big eyes. He always smiles and is 21. to others. She is good 22. maths. David is tall and has black hair. He likes to play 23. chess. Mike is big. He has small eyes. He is funny. He 24. maths. He enjoys 25. stamps. Helen is a black girl. She has short hair. She can speak French 26. she can't speak Chinese well. She likes badminton 27. tennis. She is on the school team.
I'm the boy with glasses. I am 28. student in my class. Can you find me I wish to travel around the world. Last winter holiday I went to Korea with my parents. It was wonderful!
29. you send 30. a picture of your class
Best wishes,
Hunt
21.A. friend B. friends C. friendly D. friendship
22.A. at B. for C. to D. about
23.A. a B. the C. an D. /
24.A. isn't like B. doesn't like
C. doesn't likes D. don't like
25.A. to collect B. collects C. collecting D. collect
26.A. and B. or C. but D. so
27.A. as well B. as well as
C. except for D. also
28.A. tall B. the taller
C. tallest D. the tallest
29.A. Will B. Should C. Can D. Must
30.A. me B. myself C. my D. I
(2024七上·广州期中) 完形填空
The Arctic Region(北极地区)is one of the coldest place in the world. It is cold all the year round. Spring comes from May to June. The ice and 31. begin to melt. The plants begin to grow and the animals look for 32. . The summer comes from July to August. The temperature in summer can get only -8℃. It should be the warmest 33. here. Autumn comes from September to October and it lasts 34. . 35. comes quickly from November to April next year. Winter is the 36. and coldest season of a year. And the Arctic Region is filled with ice and snow everywhere. At this time there is no 37. . So it looks like night in winter.
Are there any people living in such a 38. place Yes, they are Eskimos. It is 39. for them to live there, but they live happily with a long 40. .
31.A. rain B. snow C. sunshine D. cloud
32.A. water B. fruit C. food D. meat
33.A. season B. year C. day D. temperature
34.A. short B. long C. early D. late
35.A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter
36.A. shortest B. longest C. warmest D. hottest
37.A. sunshine B. rain C. ice D. snow
38.A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold
39.A. happy B. easy C. difficult D. different
40.A. culture B. history C. tradition D. feature
(2024七上·广州期中) 阅读短文,回答问题
What do the people usually do on weekends Some people like to stay at home. Some like to take a walk or do sports. My friend Jack works hard in a factory during the weekdays. At the weekend, he always does the same things. On Saturdays he washes his car. And on Sundays he goes with his family to his uncle's farm in his car. The farm isn't big, but they often have many things to do there. The children play with the animals and feed them. Jack and his wife help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all hungry and they have a big meal there. The food is very fresh and delicious. After dinner, the two families talk together and watch TV. Everyone has a good time on the farm. At about nine o'clock, Jack and his family leave his uncle's farm and drive back home.
41.Where does Jack work
A.On a farm B.In a factory
C.At home D.In a school
42.When does Jack go to his uncle's farm
A.During the weekdays B.In the evening
C.On Sundays D.On Saturdays
43.What do the children do on the farm
A.Help in the field B.Wash Jack's car
C.Feed the animals D.Play with their mother
44.Why do they enjoy the dinner on the farm
A.They make it delicious
B.The food is fresh and delicious
C.They are tired and hungry
D.There is a lot of food to eat
45.What is the best title for the passage
A.Life on a farm B.Jack's family
C.Jack's happy weekend D.My friend Jack
(2024七上·广州期中) 阅读短文,回答问题

Hush now, my little one. Hush now, my sunshine. Hush now, piece of my heart.
Go to sleep, my little one. Go to sleep, my love.
Go to sleep, piece of my heart.
Sleep, my little one, While I sing to you. Sleep, my little one, Who is already asleep. ②
My mama feeds me, And washes my fur(皮毛).
The first thing I see every morning is her.
The last thing I kiss every night is her face.
My mama is the very best one, And sings like a bird,
And knows how I feel. When I don't say a word,
My mama is warm. ③
I can set the table. I can sweep the floor.
I can wash my clothes And count to forty-four.
I can wash dishes.
And clean my bedroom. There is so much I can do.
Now ask you.
46.The reading above are____.
A.emails B.stories C.blogs D.poems
47.The first reading is for babies____.
A.when they are eating B.when they get up
C.when they go to bed D.when they go to school
48."My mama"is the second reading____.
A.loves her child very much B.doesn't say a word
C.loves singing D.goes to bed late
49.What can we know from the third reading
A.The speaker is lazy.
B.The speaker can hardly do any housework.
C.The speaker is good at doing housework.
D.The speaker is always asking for help.
50.In which part of a newspaper can we read the readings
A.Sports B.News C.Family D.Hobbies
(2024七上·广州期中) 阅读短文,回答问题
Piano lessons Very good musician from Australia Good at teaching kids for 10 years! Time: 9:00-11:00 am at weekends For more information, please visit Larry's Websites: www.music.com Bear Show 9:00-11:00 am open from Monday to Friday Price: Adults $10 Children $5 Tel: 965-8623
Basketball Club Do you like to play basketball Do you want to play it well Mr Cai can teach you. You can come here every Saturday afternoon. Tel: 368-5778 Address: Room 212 in the National Sports Centre Learning German Can you speak German Do you want to learn German Please join the German Club now. Call Joan at 345-1238. Time: 7:30 pm-9:30 pm (from Monday to Friday)
51.If you want to have piano lessons, you may ____.1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D
A.call Joan at 345-1238
B.surf the website: www.music.com
C.call 965-8623
D.go to the National Sports Centre
52.You can watch the bear show ____.
A.at 9:30 am on Wednesday B.at 10:00 am on Saturday
C.at 1:00 pm on Thursday D.at 10:30 am on Sunday
53.Who can teach you to play basketball
A.Yao Ming. B.Kobe. C.Mr Cai. D.Joan.
54.Mary, an-year-old girl, are going to see the bear show with her parents, how much should they pay
A.$15. B.$25. C.$5. D.$30.
55.If you are free at 7:30 pm on Friday, you can go to ____.
A.have piano lessons B.watch the bear show
C.the basketball club D.learn German
(2024七上·广州期中) 阅读填空
I live in Guangzhou.  56.  
Everything is alive. The trees have a lot of green leaves, and they can help keep me cool on sunny days.  57.   They smell really nice.
The best thing about summer is the summer holiday! 58.  I enjoy going swimming with my friends. I also love going running in the park with my best friend.  59.   and it is nice to eat ice cream on a hot day. Sometimes I go to the beach with my family. I like to build sandcastles with my little sister.
 60.  
A. Summer is the best for sure! B. I have lots of time to do fun things. C. My favourite season is summer. D. It is great to exercise outdoors in summer. E. There are also many beautiful flowers in summer.
(2024七上·广州期中) 语篇填词。
My parents and I take a trip to the mountain on the Double Ninth Festival(重阳节)each year. We always g 61.   up very early in the morning. The weather is usually cool at this time of year, so we always spend our whole day there. As we walk t 62.   the forest, the wind b 63.   gently on our faces. The mountain roads are c 64.   by dry yellow leaves. Everything is so beautiful! We always have p 65.   at the top of the mountain.
66.(2024七上·广州期中) 他总是乐于助人,他愿意帮助那些有困难的人。
He is always helpful. He            those in trouble.
67.(2024七上·广州期中) 这个班级为了这个项目被分成了几个小组。
The class         several groups for the project.
68.(2024七上·广州期中) 这个组织旨在给青少年提供心理健康上的帮助。
The organization aims to         help in mental health.
69.(2024七上·广州期中) 听!有人正在大声歌唱。
Listen!       someone singing   .
70.(2024七上·广州期中) 完成这些数学题目是困难的。
      to complete these math problems.
71.(2024七上·广州期中) around, cold winter, it, sit, wonderful, our friends, the fire, in, with(连词成句)
72.(2024七上·广州期中) Kelly, take, It, 15 minutes, so, live, walk, only, school, close to (连词成句)
73.(2024七上·广州期中)a, want to, you, riding club, ride, if, after school, should, bicycle, join, enjoy(连词成句)
74.(2024七上·广州期中) improve, it, by, English, great, listen, radio, way (连词成句)
75.(2024七上·广州期中) there, stop, people, white pollution, use, because, should, plastic bags, more and more (连词成句)
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B
2.D
3.A
4.D
5.D
【知识点】元音字母的读音;辅音字母的读音;元音字母组合的读音
【解析】【点评】考查音标。注意熟记教材四会单词的正确发音和拼写。
1.A:teacher [ ti .t r] 教师;B:bread [bred] 面包;C:team [ti m] 团队;D:dream [dri m] 梦想 。根据音标可知,bread中的ea发 [e] ,其他三项中的ea发[i ] 。故选B。
2.A:speaks [spi ks] 说话;B:laughs [lɑ fs] 笑;C:helps [h lps] 帮助;D:enjoys [ n d z] 享受 。根据音标可知,enjoys中的s发[z] ,其他三项中的s发[s] 。故选D。
3.A:many [ meni] 许多;B:Anna [ n ] 安娜(人名);C:have [h v] 有;D:band [b nd] 乐队 。根据音标可知,many中的a发 [e] ,其他三项中的a发[ ] 。故选A。
4.A:brown [bra n] 棕色;B:best [b st] 最好的;C:below [b lo ] 在...下面;D:comb [k m] 梳子 。根据音标可知,comb中的b不发音,其他三项中的b发 [b] 。故选D。
5. A:report [r p rt] 报告;B:important [ m p rtnt] 重要的;C:horse [h rs] 马;D:junior [ d u ni r] 初级的 。根据音标可知,junior中的or发[ r] ,其他三项中的or发 [ ] 。故选D。
【答案】6.A
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.C
【知识点】语调
【解析】【点评】考查语调。注意熟记教材四会单词的正确发音和重读音节。
6.A:market [ mɑ rk t] 市场;B:protect [pr t kt] 保护;C:away [ we ] 离开;D:complete [k m pli t] 完成 。根据音标可知,market 的重读音节在第一个,其他三项在第二个音节。故选A。
7.A:picnic [ p kn k] 野餐;B:guitar [ɡ tɑ r] 吉他;C:daily [ de li] 每日的;D:paper [ pe p r] 纸张 。根据音标可知,guitar的重读音节在第二个,其他三项在第一个音节。故选B。
8.A:geography [d i ɡr fi] 地理;B:article [ ɑ rt kl] 文章;C:everyone [ evriw n] 每个人;D:relative [ r l t v] 相对 。根据音标可知,geography中的重读音节在第二个,其他三项的重读音节在第一个。故选A。
9.A:another [ n r] 另一个;B:together [t ɡ r] 一起;C:energy [ n rd i] 能量;D:provide [pr va d] 提供 。根据音标可知energy的重读音节在第一个,其他三项的重读音节在第二个。故选C。
10.A:during [ dj r ] 在…期间;B:field [fi ld] 领域;C:Japan [d p n] 日本;D:never [ n v r] 从不 。根据音标可知,Japan的重读音节在第二个,其他三项的重读音节在第一个。故选C。
11.【答案】D
【知识点】动名词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:许多孩子在周末练习弹钢琴。A:弹(单词原形);B:弹(动词不定式);C:弹奏(动词三单形式);D:弹奏(动名词/现在分词)。根据固定搭配practise doing sth."练习做某事",可知应用动名词形式playing。故选D。
【点评】考查动名词。注意熟记固定搭配practise doing sth."练习做某事"。
12.【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句;固定搭配;系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:你上学经常迟到吗?are是,be动词;do助动词。根据固定搭配be late for"迟到……",可知应用be动词are,和介词for。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意熟记固定搭配be late for"迟到……"。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;不定代词another / other / others / the other / the others
【解析】【分析】句意:她有两个兄弟,一个是老师,另一个是医生。A. another三者及三者以上的另一个;B. other 其他的;C. the other两者中的另一个;D. others其他的人或物。根据 She has two brothers. One is a teacher 她有两个兄弟,一个是老师,这里表示"两者中的另一个",用the other。故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意熟记固定搭配one…the other…"一个……另一个……"。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】表示客观事实或真理;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的英语老师是哪一个?——穿红色衣服的女子。A:谁( 询问人的身份或者姓名 );B:什么(询问事物);C:哪一个( 在有限的几个选择中进行提问 ,指出特定的人或事物 );D:哪里(询问地点)。根据答语 The woman in red. 穿红色衣服的女子,可知是询问:你的英语老师是哪一个?应用疑问代词which"哪一个"。故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意熟记疑问代词which"哪一个"。
15.【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:中国的高速铁路在现代交通中发挥着重要作用。A:到 ;B:在(小地点) C:在里面;D:在上面 。根据固定搭配play an important part in"在……发挥着重要作用",可知应填介词in。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意熟记固定搭配play an important part in"在……发挥着重要作用"。
16.【答案】C
【知识点】频度副词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢的运动是篮球。我每周放学后打两次篮球。ABD:错误形式,可数名词单数week前,应有不定冠词a ;C:一周两次。根据 I play it我打篮球,可知此处需要表述频率的副词, "twice" 是一个频度副词,表示动作发生的次数, "a week" 是一个时间短语,指明了频度副词所参照的时间周期,短语 twice a week "一周两次",可知应填介词in。故选C。
【点评】考查频度副词。注意熟记短语 twice a week "一周两次",常用于描述规律性事件,如上课、锻炼、会议等。
17.【答案】A
【知识点】系动词be;There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】句意:铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。A有,主语为可数名词单数/不可数名词;B有,主语为可数名词复数;C有,主语为复数的人;D:有,主语为第三人称单数的人。根据句首There,可知句子为There be句型;再根据空格后可数名词单数主语a pen,可知be动词用is。故选A。
【点评】考查There be 句型。注意熟记There be 句型后,最近的主语为不可数名词/可数名词单数时,be动词用is。
18.【答案】C
【知识点】动名词;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——他在做什么?+他在写一份关于让水变得干净的报告。A:让(动词不定式);B:让(动词过去式);C:让(动名词/现在分词);D:让(动词三单形式)。根据空格前介词on,可知应用动名词形式making。故选C。
【点评】考查动名词。注意熟记介词后接动名词的用法。
19.【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——大约两公里。A:多远(询问距离);B:多长(询问时间长短);C:多少(询问可数名词的数量);D:多少(询问不可数名词的数量)。根据答语 It's about two kilometers. 大约两公里,可知时询问距离。故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意熟记询问距离时,疑问词用how far"多远"。
20.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词作表语;“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”
【解析】【分析】句意:登上广州塔顶是一件令人兴奋的事情,因为我们可以欣赏到城市的美丽景色。A:感到兴奋的,形容词,修饰人;B:令人兴奋的,形容词,修饰事物;C:感到兴奋地,副词,修饰人的动作;D:令人兴奋地,副词,修饰事件。根据空格前be动词is,以及真正的主语 to travel to the top of the Canton Tower登上广州塔顶,可知应是表示令人兴奋的,应用形容词exciting,作表语,修饰事物 。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词excited"感到兴奋的",修饰人,exciting"令人兴奋的",修饰事物。
【答案】21.C;22.A;23.D;24.B;25.C;26.C;27.B;28.D;29.C;30.A
【知识点】说明文;学校生活;身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了作者的班级里的几个同学。
【点评】考查语法选择。注意分析句子结构:在填空时,要分析句子结构,确定空格处需要填入的词性和语法功能。例如,如果空格处需要填入一个动词,那么它应该与句子中的其他动词在时态、语态等方面保持一致。
21.句意:他总是面带微笑,对人友善。A:friend - 朋友;B:friends - 朋友们;C:friendly - 友好的;D:friendship - 友谊。根据主语he,以及be动词is,可知此处表示"他是友好的",应用形容词friendly,作表语。故选C。
22.句意:她擅长数学。A:at - 在;B:for - 为了;C:to - 向;D:about - 关于。根据固定搭配be good at"擅长",可知应用介词at。故选A。
23.句意:他喜欢下棋。A:a - 一个(不定冠词);B:the - 这个(定冠词);C:an - 一个(用于元音音素开头的单词前);D:/ - (无冠词)。根据 play 3 chess. ,可知时下象棋,固定搭配play chess。故选D。
24.句意:他不喜欢数学。A:isn't like - 不像;B:doesn't like - 不喜欢;C:doesn't likes - 错误形式(doesn't后接动词原形);D:don't like - 不喜欢(主语为复数或第一人称、第二人称)。对实义动词进行否定,应用助动词,主语he为第三人称单数,助动词用does,否定形式为doesn't,后接动词原形like。故选B。
25.句意:他喜欢收集邮票。A:to collect - 收集(不定式);B:collects - 收集(第三人称单数);C:collecting - 收集(动名词);D:collect - 收集(动词原形)。根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth."喜欢做某事",可知应用动名词形式collecting。故选C。
26.句意:她会说法语,但中文说得不好。A:and - 和;B:or - 或者;C:but - 但是;D:so - 因此。根据 She can speak French 她会说法语,可知"中文说得不好"为转折,应用转折连词but"但是"。故选C。
27.句意:她喜欢羽毛球以及网球。A:as well - 也(句末);B:as well as - 以及;C:except for - 除了;D:also - 也(句中)。根据羽毛球和网球之间的并列关系,可知此处表示:她喜欢羽毛球以及网球,应用介词短语as well as。故选B。
28.句意:我是班里个子最高的学生。A:tall - 高的;B:the taller - 较高的(两者中);C:tallest - 最高的(三者及以上);D:the tallest - 最高的(三者及以上,需加定冠词)。根据介词短语in my class"在班里",可知是三者以上的比较,应用形容词最高级。故选D。
29.句意:能给我一张你们班的照片吗?A:Will - 将;B:Should - 应该;C:Can - 能;D:Must - 必须。根据句意,可知是询问:能给我一张你们班的照片吗?应用情态动词can。故选C。
30.句意:能给我一张你们班的照片吗?A:me - 我(宾格);B:myself - 我自己;C:my - 我的(形容词性物主代词);D:I - 我(主格)。根据空格前动词send,可知应用代词宾格me。故选A。
【答案】31.B;32.C;33.A;34.A;35.D;36.B;37.A;38.D;39.C;40.B
【知识点】说明文;世界主要地区地理概况
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了北极的四季。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
31.句意:冰雪开始融化。A:rain - 雨;B:snow - 雪;C:sunshine - 阳光;D:cloud - 云。根据并列名词ice"冰",可知并列的应是雪snow。故选B。
32.句意:植物开始生长,动物开始寻找食物。A:water - 水;B:fruit - 水果;C:food - 食物;D:meat - 肉。根据常识可知,动物在冬天结束之后,应是开始寻找食物。故选C。
33.句意:这应该是这里最温暖的季节。A:season - 季节;B:year - 年;C:day - 天;D:temperature - 温度。根据上文 The summer comes from July to August. 夏季从七月到八月,可知是季节。故选A。
34.句意:秋天从九月到十月,持续时间很短。A:short - 短的;B:long - 长的;C:early - 早的;D:late - 晚的。根据下文5 comes quickly from November to April next year. 从 11 月到明年 4 月,冬季很快就会到来,可知此处表示秋季持续时间很短。故选A。
35.句意:从 11 月到明年 4 月,冬季很快就会到来。A:Spring - 春天;B:Summer - 夏天;C:Autumn - 秋天;D:Winter - 冬天。根据上文 Autumn 秋季,可知紧接着的是冬天。故选D。
36.句意:冬季是一年中最漫长、最寒冷的季节。A:shortest - 最短的;B:longest - 最长的;C:warmest - 最温暖的;D:hottest - 最热的。根据 并列形容词coldest"最冷的",以及上文 comes quickly from November to April next year. 从 11 月到明年 4 月,可知是最长的。故选B。
37.句意:现在没有阳光。A:sunshine - 阳光;B:rain - 雨;C:ice - 冰;D:snow - 雪。根据下文 So it looks like night in winter. 因此,冬天看起来就像夜晚,可知是没有阳光的。故选A。
38.句意:这么冷的地方还有人住吗?A:hot - 热的;B:warm - 温暖的;C:cool - 凉爽的;D:cold - 冷的。根据上文提到夏季的温度是-8,说明是很冷的。故选D。
39.句意:对他们来说,生活在那里是困难的,但他们生活得很幸福,有着悠久的历史A:happy - 快乐的;B:easy - 容易的;C:difficult - 困难的;D:different - 不同的。根据 but they live happily 但他们生活得很幸福,可知转折前应是指出很困难。故选C。
40.句意:对他们来说,生活在那里是困难的,但他们生活得很幸福,有着悠久的历史。A:culture - 文化;B:history - 历史;C:tradition - 传统;D:feature - 特征。根据上文Yes, they are Eskimos.是的,他们是爱斯基摩人,可知爱斯基摩人在北极生活已有悠久的历史。故选B。
【答案】41.B
42.C
43.C
44.B
45.C
【知识点】议论文;周末活动;细节理解;标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了杰克和家人快乐的周末。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。
41.细节理解题。根据 My friend Jack works hard in a factory during the weekdays. 我的朋友杰克平日里在一家工厂里辛勤工作,可知是在工厂。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据 And on Sundays he goes with his family to his uncle's farm in his car. 星期天,他和家人一起开车去叔叔的农场,可知是星期天。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据 The children play with the animals and feed them. 孩子们与动物一起玩耍,给它们喂食,可知孩子可以喂食动物。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据At the end of the day, they are all hungry and they have a big meal there. The food is very fresh and delicious.一天结束时,他们都饿了,就在那里大吃一顿。食物非常新鲜可口,可知是因为食物新鲜可口。故选B。
45.标题选择题。通读全文,可知文章主要介绍了杰克和家人快乐的周末,因此最佳标题为: ack's happy weekend 杰克快乐的周末。故选C。
【答案】46.D
47.C
48.A
49.C
50.C
【知识点】其他语篇类型;劳动实践;家庭生活;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意:文章是写给宝宝的安眠曲,歌颂妈妈的爱,以及表达自己是家务小能手的三首诗歌。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
46.细节理解题。根据表格的内容,可知是三首诗歌。故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据第一首诗Go to sleep, my little one.睡吧,我的小宝贝,可知是写给要睡觉的宝宝的。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据第二首诗My mama feeds me我的妈妈喂我,以及下文描写的等等行为,可知妈妈很爱她的孩子。故选A。
49.推理判断题。根据第三首诗 I can wash my clothes 我会洗我的衣服等,可推知作者很擅长做家务。故选C。
50.推理判断题。通读全文,可知三首诗歌分别是写给宝宝的安眠曲,歌颂妈妈的爱,以及表达自己是家务小能手,可知是来自家庭板块。故选C。
【答案】51.B
52.A
53.C
54.B
55.D
【知识点】说明文;业余活动;细节理解;推理判断;数字计算
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了四个活动的详情。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意排除干扰选项:在选择答案时,要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
51.细节理解题。根据左上Piano lessons 钢琴课,please visit Larry'sWebsites: www.music.com请访问 Larry 的网站: www.music.com,可知想学钢琴课,可以搜索 Larry 的网站: www.music.com。故选B。
52.推理判断题。根据右上Bear Show熊展,9:00-11:00 am open from Monday to Friday周一至周五上午 9:00-11:00 开放,可知星期三上午 9 时 30 分可以看熊展。故选A。
53.细节理解题。根据左下 Do you like to play basketball Do you want to play it well Mr Cai can teach you. 你喜欢打篮球吗?你想打好吗?蔡老师可以教你,可知蔡老师可以教打篮球。故选C。
54.数字计算题。根据右上Price: Adults $10 Children $5价格:成人 10 美元,儿童 5 美元,可知玛丽和父母一共需要支付25美金。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据右下Learning German 德语学习,以及Time: 7:30 pm-9:30 pm (from Monday to Friday)时间:7:30-9:30(周一至周五),可知如果你周五晚上 7:30 有空,可以去学德语。故选D。
【答案】56.C;57.E;58.B;59.D;60.A
【知识点】说明文;季节特征与生活
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了作者最喜欢的夏天。
选线意思:A. 夏天肯定是最棒的!
B. 我有很多时间做有趣的事情。
C. 我最喜欢的季节是夏天。
D. 夏天在户外运动非常棒。
E. 夏天还有许多美丽的花朵。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意多做练习:提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习,可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
56.根据下文 Everything is alive. 万物生机勃勃,以及 The best thing about summer is the summer holiday! 夏天最美好的事情就是放暑假!可知此处应是引出喜欢夏天:我最喜欢的季节是夏天。故选C。
57.根据下文 They smell really nice. 它们闻起来真的很香,可知此处应是描述闻起来很香的花朵:夏天还有许多美丽的花朵。故选E。
58.根据上文 The best thing about summer is the summer holiday! 夏天最美好的事情就是放暑假!可知此处应是描述喜欢暑假的原因:我有很多时间做有趣的事情。故选B。
59.根据上文I also love going running in the park with my best friend. 我还喜欢和我最好的朋友一起去公园跑步,可知此处应是描述暑假的活动:夏天在户外运动非常棒。故选D。
60.根据上文描述的夏天的种种场景和活动,可知此处应是总结自己对夏天的喜爱:夏天肯定是最棒的!故选A。
【答案】61.get;62.through;63.blows;64.covered;65.picnics
【知识点】说明文;中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了作者和父母的重阳节活动。
【点评】考查单词拼写。首先快速阅读文章,掌握文章大意;其次重点阅读带空格的句子,结合提示字母确定所需单词的意思,再根据句子结构、时态等填写单词的正确形式;最后带着答案快速再阅读一遍,进行复查。
61.句意:我们早上总是起得很早。根据 in the morning早上 ,结合提示字母g,可知是指起床get up。根据频度副词always"总是",可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语we为复数,谓语用动词原形。故答案为:get。
62.句意:当我们穿过森林时,风轻轻地吹拂着我们的脸庞。根据 walk t2 the forest ,可知指穿过森林,固定搭配walk through"穿过"。故答案为:through。
63.句意:风轻轻地吹拂着我们的脸庞。根据主语the wind"风",以及提示字母b,可知是"吹"动词blow,主语为不可数名词,谓语应用动词三单形式blows。故答案为:blows。
64.句意:山路被枯黄的树叶覆盖。根据主语 The mountain roads 山路,以及 by dry yellow leaves. 枯黄的树叶,结合首字母提示c,可知应是"覆盖"cover,主语roads和动词cover之间为被动关系,可知应用一般现在时的被动语态:are+过去分词,动词cover的过去分词为covered。故答案为:covered。
65.句意:我们总是在山顶野餐。根据 at the top of the mountain 在山顶,结合首字母提示p,可知是"野餐"固定搭配have picnics。故答案为:picnics。
66.【答案】is;willing;to;help
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;系动词be
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"愿意做某事"固定搭配be willing to do sth.。 He is always helpful. 他总是乐于助人,可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,be动词用is"帮助"动词help,此处为to+动词原形help,构成动词不定式。故答案为:is;willing;to;help。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定搭配be willing to do sth."愿意做某事"。
67.【答案】is;divided;into
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"分成"固定搭配divide into。 根据主语the class,和动词divide"分"之间的被动关系,句子陈述现状,可知句子为一般现在时的被动语态:be+过去分词,主语the class为第三人称单数,be动词用is,动词divide的过去分词divided。故答案为:is;divided;into。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记一般现在时的被动语态:be+过去分词。
68.【答案】provide;teens;with
【知识点】汉译英;规则变化的可数名词复数;固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"给某人提供"固定搭配provide sb. with。 根据固定搭配aim to do sth."旨在做某事",可知此处为to+动词原形构成动词不定式;"青少年"可数名词teen,此处不止一个,应用复数形式teens。故答案为:provide;teens;with。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定搭配provide sb. with"给某人提供"。
69.【答案】There;is;loudly
【知识点】汉译英;其他副词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"有……"There be句型,根据Listen!听!可知陈述现状,句子时态为一般现在时,主语someone为不定代词,be动词应用is;"大声"副词loudly,修饰动词现在分词singing。故答案为:There;is;loudly。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记表示"有某物/某人"的时候,可用There be句型。
70.【答案】It's;difficult / hard
【知识点】汉译英;肯定陈述句;形容词作表语;“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"做某事是怎么样的"固定句型It's+形容词+to do sth.;"困难的"形容词 difficult / hard ,作表语。故答案为:It's;difficult / hard 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定句型It's+形容词+to do sth."做某事是怎么样的"。
71.【答案】It is wonderful to sit with our friends around the fire in cold winter.
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;肯定陈述句;“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”
【解析】【分析】词义: cold winter寒冷的冬天, it它, sit坐, wonderful美妙的, our friends我们的朋友们, the fire火,around在周围,in在,with和。根据词义以及句号,可知句意为:在寒冷的冬天,与朋友们围绕火堆而坐,是一件多么美妙的事情。固定句式It's+形容词+to do sth."做某事是怎么样的",本句中形容词为wonderful"美妙的",作表语;真正的主语为动词不定式 to sit ,补充状态"和朋友"介词短语with our friends,作状语;"围绕火堆"介词短语 around the fire ;作地点状语,"在冬天"介词短语in cold winter,作时间状语。为故答案为:It is wonderful to sit with our friends around the fire in cold winter.
【点评】考查连词成句。注意熟记固定句式It's+形容词+to do sth."做某事是怎么样的"。
72.【答案】Kelly lives close to school so it takes Kelly only 15 minutes to walk to it.
【知识点】第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】词义:Kelly, take花费, It它, 15 minutes十五分钟, so所以, live, walk走路, only只, school学校, close to接近。根据词义以及句号,可知句意为:Kelly 的家离学校很近,所以走路去学校只需 15 分钟。Kelly主语,"住在……附近"固定搭配live close to,主语为第三人称单数,谓语应用动词三单形式lives,"学校"school;"所以"因果连词so,"走路去学校只需 15 分钟"固定句式it takes+sb.+时间+to do sth."做某事花费某人多少时间",本句中副词only置于实义动词takes后,作状语,时间为15 minutes;"走路去学校"为动词短语walk to school,此处为动词不定式to walk作真正的主语,school前半句已经出现,因此用代词it指代。为故答案为: Kelly lives close to school so it takes Kelly only 15 minutes to walk to it.
【点评】考查连词成句。注意熟记固定句式it takes+sb.+时间+to do sth."做某事花费某人多少时间"。
73.【答案】If you want to enjoy riding a bicycle after school, you should join the Riding Club.
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;if引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】词义: you你, riding club骑行俱乐部, ride骑车, if如果, after school放学后, should应该, bicycle自行车, join加入, enjoy享受,want想要,to去,a一。根据词义以及句号,可知句意为:如果你想在课余时间享受骑自行车的乐趣,就应该加入骑行俱乐部。"如果"if引导条件状语从句,"你"从句主语you,"想要"固定搭配搭配want to do sth.,主语you为第二人称,谓语应用动词原形;"享受骑自行车的乐趣"动词短语enjoy riding a bicycle,此处为to+动词原形enjoy构成动词不定式;"放学后"介词短语after school,作时间状语;"你"主句主语you,"应该"情态动词should;"加入骑行俱乐部"动词短语 join the Riding Club ,情态动词should后用动词原形。句首单词首字母需大写。为故答案为: If you want to enjoy riding a bicycle after school, you should join the Riding Club.
【点评】考查连词成句。注意熟记固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事",enjoy doing sth."享受做某事"。
74.【答案】It is a great way to improve English by listening to radio.
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;肯定陈述句;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】词义: improve提升, it它, by通过, English英语, great很好的, listen听, radio收音机, way方式。根据词义以及句号,可知句意为:听广播是提高英语水平的好方法。固定句式It is+名词+to do sth."做某事是什么",此处名词为"好方法"名词短语a great way;"提升英语"动词短语improve English,此处用动词不定式to improve,作真正的主语;"通过"介词by;"听收音机",动词短语listen to radio,介词by后应用动名词形式listening。为故答案为: It is a great way to improve English by listening to radio.
【点评】考查连词成句。注意熟记固定句式It is+名词+to do sth."做某事是什么"。
75.【答案】People should stop using plastic bags because there is more and more white pollution.
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】词义: there这儿, stop停止, people人们, white pollution白色污染, use使用, because因为, should应该, plastic bags垃圾袋, more and more越来越多。根据词义以及句号,可知句意为: 人们应该停止使用塑料袋,因为白色污染越来越严。"人们"主语people,"应该"情态动词should,"停止做某事"固定搭配stop doing sth.,情态动词后用动词原形,"使用垃圾袋"动词短语 use plastic bags,根据固定搭配stop doing sth. "停止做某事",可知应用动名词形式using;"因为"连词because,"有"there be句型,主语"越来越多的白色污染"名词短语 more and more white pollution 为不可数名词,be动词用is。句首单词首字母大写。故答案为: People should stop using plastic bags because there is more and more white pollution.
【点评】考查连词成句。注意熟记固定搭配stop doing sth."停止做某事"。
1 / 1广东省广州市第七中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语期中考试卷
(2024七上·广州期中) 选出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项。
1.
A.teacher B.bread C.team D.dream
2.
A.speaks B.laughs C.helps D.enjoys
3.
A.many B.Anna C.have D.band
4.
A.brown B.best C.below D.comb
5.
A.report B.important C.horse D.junior
【答案】1.B
2.D
3.A
4.D
5.D
【知识点】元音字母的读音;辅音字母的读音;元音字母组合的读音
【解析】【点评】考查音标。注意熟记教材四会单词的正确发音和拼写。
1.A:teacher [ ti .t r] 教师;B:bread [bred] 面包;C:team [ti m] 团队;D:dream [dri m] 梦想 。根据音标可知,bread中的ea发 [e] ,其他三项中的ea发[i ] 。故选B。
2.A:speaks [spi ks] 说话;B:laughs [lɑ fs] 笑;C:helps [h lps] 帮助;D:enjoys [ n d z] 享受 。根据音标可知,enjoys中的s发[z] ,其他三项中的s发[s] 。故选D。
3.A:many [ meni] 许多;B:Anna [ n ] 安娜(人名);C:have [h v] 有;D:band [b nd] 乐队 。根据音标可知,many中的a发 [e] ,其他三项中的a发[ ] 。故选A。
4.A:brown [bra n] 棕色;B:best [b st] 最好的;C:below [b lo ] 在...下面;D:comb [k m] 梳子 。根据音标可知,comb中的b不发音,其他三项中的b发 [b] 。故选D。
5. A:report [r p rt] 报告;B:important [ m p rtnt] 重要的;C:horse [h rs] 马;D:junior [ d u ni r] 初级的 。根据音标可知,junior中的or发[ r] ,其他三项中的or发 [ ] 。故选D。
(2024七上·广州期中) 找出下列单词重读音节不同的单词。
6.
A.market B.protect C.away D.complete
7.
A.picnic B.guitar C.daily D.paper
8.
A.geography B.article C.everyone D.relative
9.
A.another B.together C.energy D.provide
10.
A.during B.field C.Japan D.never
【答案】6.A
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.C
【知识点】语调
【解析】【点评】考查语调。注意熟记教材四会单词的正确发音和重读音节。
6.A:market [ mɑ rk t] 市场;B:protect [pr t kt] 保护;C:away [ we ] 离开;D:complete [k m pli t] 完成 。根据音标可知,market 的重读音节在第一个,其他三项在第二个音节。故选A。
7.A:picnic [ p kn k] 野餐;B:guitar [ɡ tɑ r] 吉他;C:daily [ de li] 每日的;D:paper [ pe p r] 纸张 。根据音标可知,guitar的重读音节在第二个,其他三项在第一个音节。故选B。
8.A:geography [d i ɡr fi] 地理;B:article [ ɑ rt kl] 文章;C:everyone [ evriw n] 每个人;D:relative [ r l t v] 相对 。根据音标可知,geography中的重读音节在第二个,其他三项的重读音节在第一个。故选A。
9.A:another [ n r] 另一个;B:together [t ɡ r] 一起;C:energy [ n rd i] 能量;D:provide [pr va d] 提供 。根据音标可知energy的重读音节在第一个,其他三项的重读音节在第二个。故选C。
10.A:during [ dj r ] 在…期间;B:field [fi ld] 领域;C:Japan [d p n] 日本;D:never [ n v r] 从不 。根据音标可知,Japan的重读音节在第二个,其他三项的重读音节在第一个。故选C。
11.(2024七上·广州期中) Many children practise____the piano at the weekend.
A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing
【答案】D
【知识点】动名词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:许多孩子在周末练习弹钢琴。A:弹(单词原形);B:弹(动词不定式);C:弹奏(动词三单形式);D:弹奏(动名词/现在分词)。根据固定搭配practise doing sth."练习做某事",可知应用动名词形式playing。故选D。
【点评】考查动名词。注意熟记固定搭配practise doing sth."练习做某事"。
12.(2024七上·广州期中) ____you often late____school
A.Are, for B.do, for C.Do, to D.Are, to
【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句;固定搭配;系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:你上学经常迟到吗?are是,be动词;do助动词。根据固定搭配be late for"迟到……",可知应用be动词are,和介词for。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意熟记固定搭配be late for"迟到……"。
13.(2024七上·广州期中) She has two brothers. One is a teacher and ____is a doctor.
A.another B.other C.the other D.others
【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;不定代词another / other / others / the other / the others
【解析】【分析】句意:她有两个兄弟,一个是老师,另一个是医生。A. another三者及三者以上的另一个;B. other 其他的;C. the other两者中的另一个;D. others其他的人或物。根据 She has two brothers. One is a teacher 她有两个兄弟,一个是老师,这里表示"两者中的另一个",用the other。故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意熟记固定搭配one…the other…"一个……另一个……"。
14.(2024七上·广州期中) —____is your English teacher
—The woman in red.
A.Who B.What C.Which D.Where
【答案】C
【知识点】表示客观事实或真理;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的英语老师是哪一个?——穿红色衣服的女子。A:谁( 询问人的身份或者姓名 );B:什么(询问事物);C:哪一个( 在有限的几个选择中进行提问 ,指出特定的人或事物 );D:哪里(询问地点)。根据答语 The woman in red. 穿红色衣服的女子,可知是询问:你的英语老师是哪一个?应用疑问代词which"哪一个"。故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意熟记疑问代词which"哪一个"。
15.(2024七上·广州期中) China's high-speed railways play an important part____modern transport.
A.to B.at C.in D.on
【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:中国的高速铁路在现代交通中发挥着重要作用。A:到 ;B:在(小地点) C:在里面;D:在上面 。根据固定搭配play an important part in"在……发挥着重要作用",可知应填介词in。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意熟记固定搭配play an important part in"在……发挥着重要作用"。
16.(2024七上·广州期中) My favourite sport is basketball. I play it____after school.
A.once week B.twice week
C.twice a week D.one time week
【答案】C
【知识点】频度副词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢的运动是篮球。我每周放学后打两次篮球。ABD:错误形式,可数名词单数week前,应有不定冠词a ;C:一周两次。根据 I play it我打篮球,可知此处需要表述频率的副词, "twice" 是一个频度副词,表示动作发生的次数, "a week" 是一个时间短语,指明了频度副词所参照的时间周期,短语 twice a week "一周两次",可知应填介词in。故选C。
【点评】考查频度副词。注意熟记短语 twice a week "一周两次",常用于描述规律性事件,如上课、锻炼、会议等。
17.(2024七上·广州期中) There____a pen and two pencils in the pencil case.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】A
【知识点】系动词be;There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】句意:铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。A有,主语为可数名词单数/不可数名词;B有,主语为可数名词复数;C有,主语为复数的人;D:有,主语为第三人称单数的人。根据句首There,可知句子为There be句型;再根据空格后可数名词单数主语a pen,可知be动词用is。故选A。
【点评】考查There be 句型。注意熟记There be 句型后,最近的主语为不可数名词/可数名词单数时,be动词用is。
18.(2024七上·广州期中) —What is he doing
—He is writing a report on____water clean.
A.to make B.made C.making D.makes
【答案】C
【知识点】动名词;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——他在做什么?+他在写一份关于让水变得干净的报告。A:让(动词不定式);B:让(动词过去式);C:让(动名词/现在分词);D:让(动词三单形式)。根据空格前介词on,可知应用动名词形式making。故选C。
【点评】考查动名词。注意熟记介词后接动名词的用法。
19.(2024七上·广州期中) —____is it from your home to school
—It's about two kilometers.
A.How far B.How long C.How many D.How much
【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——大约两公里。A:多远(询问距离);B:多长(询问时间长短);C:多少(询问可数名词的数量);D:多少(询问不可数名词的数量)。根据答语 It's about two kilometers. 大约两公里,可知时询问距离。故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意熟记询问距离时,疑问词用how far"多远"。
20.(2024七上·广州期中) It is____to travel to the top of the Canton Tower because we can enjoy the beautiful views of our city.
A.excited B.exciting C.excitedly D.excitingly
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词作表语;“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”
【解析】【分析】句意:登上广州塔顶是一件令人兴奋的事情,因为我们可以欣赏到城市的美丽景色。A:感到兴奋的,形容词,修饰人;B:令人兴奋的,形容词,修饰事物;C:感到兴奋地,副词,修饰人的动作;D:令人兴奋地,副词,修饰事件。根据空格前be动词is,以及真正的主语 to travel to the top of the Canton Tower登上广州塔顶,可知应是表示令人兴奋的,应用形容词exciting,作表语,修饰事物 。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词excited"感到兴奋的",修饰人,exciting"令人兴奋的",修饰事物。
(2024七上·广州期中) 语法选择
Dear Peter,
Hi! My name is Hunt. Here is a picture of my class. Joan is short and is in a yellow dress. She has long hair and big eyes. He always smiles and is 21. to others. She is good 22. maths. David is tall and has black hair. He likes to play 23. chess. Mike is big. He has small eyes. He is funny. He 24. maths. He enjoys 25. stamps. Helen is a black girl. She has short hair. She can speak French 26. she can't speak Chinese well. She likes badminton 27. tennis. She is on the school team.
I'm the boy with glasses. I am 28. student in my class. Can you find me I wish to travel around the world. Last winter holiday I went to Korea with my parents. It was wonderful!
29. you send 30. a picture of your class
Best wishes,
Hunt
21.A. friend B. friends C. friendly D. friendship
22.A. at B. for C. to D. about
23.A. a B. the C. an D. /
24.A. isn't like B. doesn't like
C. doesn't likes D. don't like
25.A. to collect B. collects C. collecting D. collect
26.A. and B. or C. but D. so
27.A. as well B. as well as
C. except for D. also
28.A. tall B. the taller
C. tallest D. the tallest
29.A. Will B. Should C. Can D. Must
30.A. me B. myself C. my D. I
【答案】21.C;22.A;23.D;24.B;25.C;26.C;27.B;28.D;29.C;30.A
【知识点】说明文;学校生活;身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了作者的班级里的几个同学。
【点评】考查语法选择。注意分析句子结构:在填空时,要分析句子结构,确定空格处需要填入的词性和语法功能。例如,如果空格处需要填入一个动词,那么它应该与句子中的其他动词在时态、语态等方面保持一致。
21.句意:他总是面带微笑,对人友善。A:friend - 朋友;B:friends - 朋友们;C:friendly - 友好的;D:friendship - 友谊。根据主语he,以及be动词is,可知此处表示"他是友好的",应用形容词friendly,作表语。故选C。
22.句意:她擅长数学。A:at - 在;B:for - 为了;C:to - 向;D:about - 关于。根据固定搭配be good at"擅长",可知应用介词at。故选A。
23.句意:他喜欢下棋。A:a - 一个(不定冠词);B:the - 这个(定冠词);C:an - 一个(用于元音音素开头的单词前);D:/ - (无冠词)。根据 play 3 chess. ,可知时下象棋,固定搭配play chess。故选D。
24.句意:他不喜欢数学。A:isn't like - 不像;B:doesn't like - 不喜欢;C:doesn't likes - 错误形式(doesn't后接动词原形);D:don't like - 不喜欢(主语为复数或第一人称、第二人称)。对实义动词进行否定,应用助动词,主语he为第三人称单数,助动词用does,否定形式为doesn't,后接动词原形like。故选B。
25.句意:他喜欢收集邮票。A:to collect - 收集(不定式);B:collects - 收集(第三人称单数);C:collecting - 收集(动名词);D:collect - 收集(动词原形)。根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth."喜欢做某事",可知应用动名词形式collecting。故选C。
26.句意:她会说法语,但中文说得不好。A:and - 和;B:or - 或者;C:but - 但是;D:so - 因此。根据 She can speak French 她会说法语,可知"中文说得不好"为转折,应用转折连词but"但是"。故选C。
27.句意:她喜欢羽毛球以及网球。A:as well - 也(句末);B:as well as - 以及;C:except for - 除了;D:also - 也(句中)。根据羽毛球和网球之间的并列关系,可知此处表示:她喜欢羽毛球以及网球,应用介词短语as well as。故选B。
28.句意:我是班里个子最高的学生。A:tall - 高的;B:the taller - 较高的(两者中);C:tallest - 最高的(三者及以上);D:the tallest - 最高的(三者及以上,需加定冠词)。根据介词短语in my class"在班里",可知是三者以上的比较,应用形容词最高级。故选D。
29.句意:能给我一张你们班的照片吗?A:Will - 将;B:Should - 应该;C:Can - 能;D:Must - 必须。根据句意,可知是询问:能给我一张你们班的照片吗?应用情态动词can。故选C。
30.句意:能给我一张你们班的照片吗?A:me - 我(宾格);B:myself - 我自己;C:my - 我的(形容词性物主代词);D:I - 我(主格)。根据空格前动词send,可知应用代词宾格me。故选A。
(2024七上·广州期中) 完形填空
The Arctic Region(北极地区)is one of the coldest place in the world. It is cold all the year round. Spring comes from May to June. The ice and 31. begin to melt. The plants begin to grow and the animals look for 32. . The summer comes from July to August. The temperature in summer can get only -8℃. It should be the warmest 33. here. Autumn comes from September to October and it lasts 34. . 35. comes quickly from November to April next year. Winter is the 36. and coldest season of a year. And the Arctic Region is filled with ice and snow everywhere. At this time there is no 37. . So it looks like night in winter.
Are there any people living in such a 38. place Yes, they are Eskimos. It is 39. for them to live there, but they live happily with a long 40. .
31.A. rain B. snow C. sunshine D. cloud
32.A. water B. fruit C. food D. meat
33.A. season B. year C. day D. temperature
34.A. short B. long C. early D. late
35.A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter
36.A. shortest B. longest C. warmest D. hottest
37.A. sunshine B. rain C. ice D. snow
38.A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold
39.A. happy B. easy C. difficult D. different
40.A. culture B. history C. tradition D. feature
【答案】31.B;32.C;33.A;34.A;35.D;36.B;37.A;38.D;39.C;40.B
【知识点】说明文;世界主要地区地理概况
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了北极的四季。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
31.句意:冰雪开始融化。A:rain - 雨;B:snow - 雪;C:sunshine - 阳光;D:cloud - 云。根据并列名词ice"冰",可知并列的应是雪snow。故选B。
32.句意:植物开始生长,动物开始寻找食物。A:water - 水;B:fruit - 水果;C:food - 食物;D:meat - 肉。根据常识可知,动物在冬天结束之后,应是开始寻找食物。故选C。
33.句意:这应该是这里最温暖的季节。A:season - 季节;B:year - 年;C:day - 天;D:temperature - 温度。根据上文 The summer comes from July to August. 夏季从七月到八月,可知是季节。故选A。
34.句意:秋天从九月到十月,持续时间很短。A:short - 短的;B:long - 长的;C:early - 早的;D:late - 晚的。根据下文5 comes quickly from November to April next year. 从 11 月到明年 4 月,冬季很快就会到来,可知此处表示秋季持续时间很短。故选A。
35.句意:从 11 月到明年 4 月,冬季很快就会到来。A:Spring - 春天;B:Summer - 夏天;C:Autumn - 秋天;D:Winter - 冬天。根据上文 Autumn 秋季,可知紧接着的是冬天。故选D。
36.句意:冬季是一年中最漫长、最寒冷的季节。A:shortest - 最短的;B:longest - 最长的;C:warmest - 最温暖的;D:hottest - 最热的。根据 并列形容词coldest"最冷的",以及上文 comes quickly from November to April next year. 从 11 月到明年 4 月,可知是最长的。故选B。
37.句意:现在没有阳光。A:sunshine - 阳光;B:rain - 雨;C:ice - 冰;D:snow - 雪。根据下文 So it looks like night in winter. 因此,冬天看起来就像夜晚,可知是没有阳光的。故选A。
38.句意:这么冷的地方还有人住吗?A:hot - 热的;B:warm - 温暖的;C:cool - 凉爽的;D:cold - 冷的。根据上文提到夏季的温度是-8,说明是很冷的。故选D。
39.句意:对他们来说,生活在那里是困难的,但他们生活得很幸福,有着悠久的历史A:happy - 快乐的;B:easy - 容易的;C:difficult - 困难的;D:different - 不同的。根据 but they live happily 但他们生活得很幸福,可知转折前应是指出很困难。故选C。
40.句意:对他们来说,生活在那里是困难的,但他们生活得很幸福,有着悠久的历史。A:culture - 文化;B:history - 历史;C:tradition - 传统;D:feature - 特征。根据上文Yes, they are Eskimos.是的,他们是爱斯基摩人,可知爱斯基摩人在北极生活已有悠久的历史。故选B。
(2024七上·广州期中) 阅读短文,回答问题
What do the people usually do on weekends Some people like to stay at home. Some like to take a walk or do sports. My friend Jack works hard in a factory during the weekdays. At the weekend, he always does the same things. On Saturdays he washes his car. And on Sundays he goes with his family to his uncle's farm in his car. The farm isn't big, but they often have many things to do there. The children play with the animals and feed them. Jack and his wife help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all hungry and they have a big meal there. The food is very fresh and delicious. After dinner, the two families talk together and watch TV. Everyone has a good time on the farm. At about nine o'clock, Jack and his family leave his uncle's farm and drive back home.
41.Where does Jack work
A.On a farm B.In a factory
C.At home D.In a school
42.When does Jack go to his uncle's farm
A.During the weekdays B.In the evening
C.On Sundays D.On Saturdays
43.What do the children do on the farm
A.Help in the field B.Wash Jack's car
C.Feed the animals D.Play with their mother
44.Why do they enjoy the dinner on the farm
A.They make it delicious
B.The food is fresh and delicious
C.They are tired and hungry
D.There is a lot of food to eat
45.What is the best title for the passage
A.Life on a farm B.Jack's family
C.Jack's happy weekend D.My friend Jack
【答案】41.B
42.C
43.C
44.B
45.C
【知识点】议论文;周末活动;细节理解;标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了杰克和家人快乐的周末。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。
41.细节理解题。根据 My friend Jack works hard in a factory during the weekdays. 我的朋友杰克平日里在一家工厂里辛勤工作,可知是在工厂。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据 And on Sundays he goes with his family to his uncle's farm in his car. 星期天,他和家人一起开车去叔叔的农场,可知是星期天。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据 The children play with the animals and feed them. 孩子们与动物一起玩耍,给它们喂食,可知孩子可以喂食动物。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据At the end of the day, they are all hungry and they have a big meal there. The food is very fresh and delicious.一天结束时,他们都饿了,就在那里大吃一顿。食物非常新鲜可口,可知是因为食物新鲜可口。故选B。
45.标题选择题。通读全文,可知文章主要介绍了杰克和家人快乐的周末,因此最佳标题为: ack's happy weekend 杰克快乐的周末。故选C。
(2024七上·广州期中) 阅读短文,回答问题

Hush now, my little one. Hush now, my sunshine. Hush now, piece of my heart.
Go to sleep, my little one. Go to sleep, my love.
Go to sleep, piece of my heart.
Sleep, my little one, While I sing to you. Sleep, my little one, Who is already asleep. ②
My mama feeds me, And washes my fur(皮毛).
The first thing I see every morning is her.
The last thing I kiss every night is her face.
My mama is the very best one, And sings like a bird,
And knows how I feel. When I don't say a word,
My mama is warm. ③
I can set the table. I can sweep the floor.
I can wash my clothes And count to forty-four.
I can wash dishes.
And clean my bedroom. There is so much I can do.
Now ask you.
46.The reading above are____.
A.emails B.stories C.blogs D.poems
47.The first reading is for babies____.
A.when they are eating B.when they get up
C.when they go to bed D.when they go to school
48."My mama"is the second reading____.
A.loves her child very much B.doesn't say a word
C.loves singing D.goes to bed late
49.What can we know from the third reading
A.The speaker is lazy.
B.The speaker can hardly do any housework.
C.The speaker is good at doing housework.
D.The speaker is always asking for help.
50.In which part of a newspaper can we read the readings
A.Sports B.News C.Family D.Hobbies
【答案】46.D
47.C
48.A
49.C
50.C
【知识点】其他语篇类型;劳动实践;家庭生活;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意:文章是写给宝宝的安眠曲,歌颂妈妈的爱,以及表达自己是家务小能手的三首诗歌。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
46.细节理解题。根据表格的内容,可知是三首诗歌。故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据第一首诗Go to sleep, my little one.睡吧,我的小宝贝,可知是写给要睡觉的宝宝的。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据第二首诗My mama feeds me我的妈妈喂我,以及下文描写的等等行为,可知妈妈很爱她的孩子。故选A。
49.推理判断题。根据第三首诗 I can wash my clothes 我会洗我的衣服等,可推知作者很擅长做家务。故选C。
50.推理判断题。通读全文,可知三首诗歌分别是写给宝宝的安眠曲,歌颂妈妈的爱,以及表达自己是家务小能手,可知是来自家庭板块。故选C。
(2024七上·广州期中) 阅读短文,回答问题
Piano lessons Very good musician from Australia Good at teaching kids for 10 years! Time: 9:00-11:00 am at weekends For more information, please visit Larry's Websites: www.music.com Bear Show 9:00-11:00 am open from Monday to Friday Price: Adults $10 Children $5 Tel: 965-8623
Basketball Club Do you like to play basketball Do you want to play it well Mr Cai can teach you. You can come here every Saturday afternoon. Tel: 368-5778 Address: Room 212 in the National Sports Centre Learning German Can you speak German Do you want to learn German Please join the German Club now. Call Joan at 345-1238. Time: 7:30 pm-9:30 pm (from Monday to Friday)
51.If you want to have piano lessons, you may ____.1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D
A.call Joan at 345-1238
B.surf the website: www.music.com
C.call 965-8623
D.go to the National Sports Centre
52.You can watch the bear show ____.
A.at 9:30 am on Wednesday B.at 10:00 am on Saturday
C.at 1:00 pm on Thursday D.at 10:30 am on Sunday
53.Who can teach you to play basketball
A.Yao Ming. B.Kobe. C.Mr Cai. D.Joan.
54.Mary, an-year-old girl, are going to see the bear show with her parents, how much should they pay
A.$15. B.$25. C.$5. D.$30.
55.If you are free at 7:30 pm on Friday, you can go to ____.
A.have piano lessons B.watch the bear show
C.the basketball club D.learn German
【答案】51.B
52.A
53.C
54.B
55.D
【知识点】说明文;业余活动;细节理解;推理判断;数字计算
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了四个活动的详情。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意排除干扰选项:在选择答案时,要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
51.细节理解题。根据左上Piano lessons 钢琴课,please visit Larry'sWebsites: www.music.com请访问 Larry 的网站: www.music.com,可知想学钢琴课,可以搜索 Larry 的网站: www.music.com。故选B。
52.推理判断题。根据右上Bear Show熊展,9:00-11:00 am open from Monday to Friday周一至周五上午 9:00-11:00 开放,可知星期三上午 9 时 30 分可以看熊展。故选A。
53.细节理解题。根据左下 Do you like to play basketball Do you want to play it well Mr Cai can teach you. 你喜欢打篮球吗?你想打好吗?蔡老师可以教你,可知蔡老师可以教打篮球。故选C。
54.数字计算题。根据右上Price: Adults $10 Children $5价格:成人 10 美元,儿童 5 美元,可知玛丽和父母一共需要支付25美金。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据右下Learning German 德语学习,以及Time: 7:30 pm-9:30 pm (from Monday to Friday)时间:7:30-9:30(周一至周五),可知如果你周五晚上 7:30 有空,可以去学德语。故选D。
(2024七上·广州期中) 阅读填空
I live in Guangzhou.  56.  
Everything is alive. The trees have a lot of green leaves, and they can help keep me cool on sunny days.  57.   They smell really nice.
The best thing about summer is the summer holiday! 58.  I enjoy going swimming with my friends. I also love going running in the park with my best friend.  59.   and it is nice to eat ice cream on a hot day. Sometimes I go to the beach with my family. I like to build sandcastles with my little sister.
 60.  
A. Summer is the best for sure! B. I have lots of time to do fun things. C. My favourite season is summer. D. It is great to exercise outdoors in summer. E. There are also many beautiful flowers in summer.
【答案】56.C;57.E;58.B;59.D;60.A
【知识点】说明文;季节特征与生活
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了作者最喜欢的夏天。
选线意思:A. 夏天肯定是最棒的!
B. 我有很多时间做有趣的事情。
C. 我最喜欢的季节是夏天。
D. 夏天在户外运动非常棒。
E. 夏天还有许多美丽的花朵。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意多做练习:提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习,可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
56.根据下文 Everything is alive. 万物生机勃勃,以及 The best thing about summer is the summer holiday! 夏天最美好的事情就是放暑假!可知此处应是引出喜欢夏天:我最喜欢的季节是夏天。故选C。
57.根据下文 They smell really nice. 它们闻起来真的很香,可知此处应是描述闻起来很香的花朵:夏天还有许多美丽的花朵。故选E。
58.根据上文 The best thing about summer is the summer holiday! 夏天最美好的事情就是放暑假!可知此处应是描述喜欢暑假的原因:我有很多时间做有趣的事情。故选B。
59.根据上文I also love going running in the park with my best friend. 我还喜欢和我最好的朋友一起去公园跑步,可知此处应是描述暑假的活动:夏天在户外运动非常棒。故选D。
60.根据上文描述的夏天的种种场景和活动,可知此处应是总结自己对夏天的喜爱:夏天肯定是最棒的!故选A。
(2024七上·广州期中) 语篇填词。
My parents and I take a trip to the mountain on the Double Ninth Festival(重阳节)each year. We always g 61.   up very early in the morning. The weather is usually cool at this time of year, so we always spend our whole day there. As we walk t 62.   the forest, the wind b 63.   gently on our faces. The mountain roads are c 64.   by dry yellow leaves. Everything is so beautiful! We always have p 65.   at the top of the mountain.
【答案】61.get;62.through;63.blows;64.covered;65.picnics
【知识点】说明文;中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了作者和父母的重阳节活动。
【点评】考查单词拼写。首先快速阅读文章,掌握文章大意;其次重点阅读带空格的句子,结合提示字母确定所需单词的意思,再根据句子结构、时态等填写单词的正确形式;最后带着答案快速再阅读一遍,进行复查。
61.句意:我们早上总是起得很早。根据 in the morning早上 ,结合提示字母g,可知是指起床get up。根据频度副词always"总是",可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语we为复数,谓语用动词原形。故答案为:get。
62.句意:当我们穿过森林时,风轻轻地吹拂着我们的脸庞。根据 walk t2 the forest ,可知指穿过森林,固定搭配walk through"穿过"。故答案为:through。
63.句意:风轻轻地吹拂着我们的脸庞。根据主语the wind"风",以及提示字母b,可知是"吹"动词blow,主语为不可数名词,谓语应用动词三单形式blows。故答案为:blows。
64.句意:山路被枯黄的树叶覆盖。根据主语 The mountain roads 山路,以及 by dry yellow leaves. 枯黄的树叶,结合首字母提示c,可知应是"覆盖"cover,主语roads和动词cover之间为被动关系,可知应用一般现在时的被动语态:are+过去分词,动词cover的过去分词为covered。故答案为:covered。
65.句意:我们总是在山顶野餐。根据 at the top of the mountain 在山顶,结合首字母提示p,可知是"野餐"固定搭配have picnics。故答案为:picnics。
66.(2024七上·广州期中) 他总是乐于助人,他愿意帮助那些有困难的人。
He is always helpful. He            those in trouble.
【答案】is;willing;to;help
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;系动词be
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"愿意做某事"固定搭配be willing to do sth.。 He is always helpful. 他总是乐于助人,可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,be动词用is"帮助"动词help,此处为to+动词原形help,构成动词不定式。故答案为:is;willing;to;help。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定搭配be willing to do sth."愿意做某事"。
67.(2024七上·广州期中) 这个班级为了这个项目被分成了几个小组。
The class         several groups for the project.
【答案】is;divided;into
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"分成"固定搭配divide into。 根据主语the class,和动词divide"分"之间的被动关系,句子陈述现状,可知句子为一般现在时的被动语态:be+过去分词,主语the class为第三人称单数,be动词用is,动词divide的过去分词divided。故答案为:is;divided;into。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记一般现在时的被动语态:be+过去分词。
68.(2024七上·广州期中) 这个组织旨在给青少年提供心理健康上的帮助。
The organization aims to         help in mental health.
【答案】provide;teens;with
【知识点】汉译英;规则变化的可数名词复数;固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"给某人提供"固定搭配provide sb. with。 根据固定搭配aim to do sth."旨在做某事",可知此处为to+动词原形构成动词不定式;"青少年"可数名词teen,此处不止一个,应用复数形式teens。故答案为:provide;teens;with。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定搭配provide sb. with"给某人提供"。
69.(2024七上·广州期中) 听!有人正在大声歌唱。
Listen!       someone singing   .
【答案】There;is;loudly
【知识点】汉译英;其他副词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"有……"There be句型,根据Listen!听!可知陈述现状,句子时态为一般现在时,主语someone为不定代词,be动词应用is;"大声"副词loudly,修饰动词现在分词singing。故答案为:There;is;loudly。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记表示"有某物/某人"的时候,可用There be句型。
70.(2024七上·广州期中) 完成这些数学题目是困难的。
      to complete these math problems.
【答案】It's;difficult / hard
【知识点】汉译英;肯定陈述句;形容词作表语;“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"做某事是怎么样的"固定句型It's+形容词+to do sth.;"困难的"形容词 difficult / hard ,作表语。故答案为:It's;difficult / hard 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定句型It's+形容词+to do sth."做某事是怎么样的"。
71.(2024七上·广州期中) around, cold winter, it, sit, wonderful, our friends, the fire, in, with(连词成句)
【答案】It is wonderful to sit with our friends around the fire in cold winter.
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;肯定陈述句;“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”
【解析】【分析】词义: cold winter寒冷的冬天, it它, sit坐, wonderful美妙的, our friends我们的朋友们, the fire火,around在周围,in在,with和。根据词义以及句号,可知句意为:在寒冷的冬天,与朋友们围绕火堆而坐,是一件多么美妙的事情。固定句式It's+形容词+to do sth."做某事是怎么样的",本句中形容词为wonderful"美妙的",作表语;真正的主语为动词不定式 to sit ,补充状态"和朋友"介词短语with our friends,作状语;"围绕火堆"介词短语 around the fire ;作地点状语,"在冬天"介词短语in cold winter,作时间状语。为故答案为:It is wonderful to sit with our friends around the fire in cold winter.
【点评】考查连词成句。注意熟记固定句式It's+形容词+to do sth."做某事是怎么样的"。
72.(2024七上·广州期中) Kelly, take, It, 15 minutes, so, live, walk, only, school, close to (连词成句)
【答案】Kelly lives close to school so it takes Kelly only 15 minutes to walk to it.
【知识点】第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】词义:Kelly, take花费, It它, 15 minutes十五分钟, so所以, live, walk走路, only只, school学校, close to接近。根据词义以及句号,可知句意为:Kelly 的家离学校很近,所以走路去学校只需 15 分钟。Kelly主语,"住在……附近"固定搭配live close to,主语为第三人称单数,谓语应用动词三单形式lives,"学校"school;"所以"因果连词so,"走路去学校只需 15 分钟"固定句式it takes+sb.+时间+to do sth."做某事花费某人多少时间",本句中副词only置于实义动词takes后,作状语,时间为15 minutes;"走路去学校"为动词短语walk to school,此处为动词不定式to walk作真正的主语,school前半句已经出现,因此用代词it指代。为故答案为: Kelly lives close to school so it takes Kelly only 15 minutes to walk to it.
【点评】考查连词成句。注意熟记固定句式it takes+sb.+时间+to do sth."做某事花费某人多少时间"。
73.(2024七上·广州期中)a, want to, you, riding club, ride, if, after school, should, bicycle, join, enjoy(连词成句)
【答案】If you want to enjoy riding a bicycle after school, you should join the Riding Club.
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;if引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】词义: you你, riding club骑行俱乐部, ride骑车, if如果, after school放学后, should应该, bicycle自行车, join加入, enjoy享受,want想要,to去,a一。根据词义以及句号,可知句意为:如果你想在课余时间享受骑自行车的乐趣,就应该加入骑行俱乐部。"如果"if引导条件状语从句,"你"从句主语you,"想要"固定搭配搭配want to do sth.,主语you为第二人称,谓语应用动词原形;"享受骑自行车的乐趣"动词短语enjoy riding a bicycle,此处为to+动词原形enjoy构成动词不定式;"放学后"介词短语after school,作时间状语;"你"主句主语you,"应该"情态动词should;"加入骑行俱乐部"动词短语 join the Riding Club ,情态动词should后用动词原形。句首单词首字母需大写。为故答案为: If you want to enjoy riding a bicycle after school, you should join the Riding Club.
【点评】考查连词成句。注意熟记固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事",enjoy doing sth."享受做某事"。
74.(2024七上·广州期中) improve, it, by, English, great, listen, radio, way (连词成句)
【答案】It is a great way to improve English by listening to radio.
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;肯定陈述句;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】词义: improve提升, it它, by通过, English英语, great很好的, listen听, radio收音机, way方式。根据词义以及句号,可知句意为:听广播是提高英语水平的好方法。固定句式It is+名词+to do sth."做某事是什么",此处名词为"好方法"名词短语a great way;"提升英语"动词短语improve English,此处用动词不定式to improve,作真正的主语;"通过"介词by;"听收音机",动词短语listen to radio,介词by后应用动名词形式listening。为故答案为: It is a great way to improve English by listening to radio.
【点评】考查连词成句。注意熟记固定句式It is+名词+to do sth."做某事是什么"。
75.(2024七上·广州期中) there, stop, people, white pollution, use, because, should, plastic bags, more and more (连词成句)
【答案】People should stop using plastic bags because there is more and more white pollution.
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】词义: there这儿, stop停止, people人们, white pollution白色污染, use使用, because因为, should应该, plastic bags垃圾袋, more and more越来越多。根据词义以及句号,可知句意为: 人们应该停止使用塑料袋,因为白色污染越来越严。"人们"主语people,"应该"情态动词should,"停止做某事"固定搭配stop doing sth.,情态动词后用动词原形,"使用垃圾袋"动词短语 use plastic bags,根据固定搭配stop doing sth. "停止做某事",可知应用动名词形式using;"因为"连词because,"有"there be句型,主语"越来越多的白色污染"名词短语 more and more white pollution 为不可数名词,be动词用is。句首单词首字母大写。故答案为: People should stop using plastic bags because there is more and more white pollution.
【点评】考查连词成句。注意熟记固定搭配stop doing sth."停止做某事"。
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