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福建师大平潭附中2024—2025学年第一学期期中考试
八年级英语 评分标准
Ⅰ听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5　 BCAAC 6-10　ACBBC 11-15　CBCBA
16. Habits 17. week 18. quiet 19. Make 20. easily
Ⅱ单项选择 （15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21-25 CBAAC 26-30 BCBCA 31-35 CBBAC
Ⅲ 完形填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36-40 BAACB 41-45 CABCA
Ⅳ阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分）
第一小节（20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
46-50 BDCBA 51-55 DABCD 56-60 DBCAC 61-65 DBACD
第二小节（5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66-70 CDAEB
Ⅴ情景交际（5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
I’m sorry to hear that.
would you mind passing me the football/soccer / passing the football/soccer to me
May/Can/Could I borrow your newspaper(s) , Li Ming
You mustn’t/shouldn't/had better not / Don’t throw litter around/about/here and there.
Lucy, which (sport) do you prefer/ like better, swimming or skating
Ⅵ看图写话（5小题,每小题2分，满分10分）
She had a toothache yesterday.
He/ The doctor asks/asked us/me not to eat junk/fast food.
He is going / wants to be a pilot when he grows up.
It’s necessary (for us) to learn about first aid.
Washing hands before meals is good for his health.
Ⅶ 短文填词 （10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
81.first 82. in 83. bought 84. careful 85. practicing
86. fans 87. well 88. because 89.happiness 90. player
Ⅷ书面表达（满分15分）(范文仅供参考)
Hello, everyone！It’s a great honor to give a talk here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student.
First, we should have healthy living habits. Washing hands often before meals is a good way to keep healthy. Also we should go to bed early and get up early. Second, we should do sports every day. We can play basketball, football, run and so on. They can build us up. Third, we should have healthy eating habits. Breakfast gives us energy for the morning. So don’t go to school without it. Also fruit and vegetables are necessary for us. Last, we should be happy. Happiness is important for our health.If we are not happy, we can do something relaxing or easy. We can talk with our friends, parents and teachers about our worries or sadness.
In a word, be healthy to live a better life.
Thank you for your listening.福建师大平潭附中2024—2025学年第一学期期中测试
八年级英语试卷
【完卷时间：120分钟 满分：150分】
Ⅰ. 听力（共 20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分 30 分）
听句子　听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
Why did the man look tired
A. He worked on the computer too long. B. He stayed up late last night.
C. He watched TV for a long time.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
What will the girl do this afternoon
A. Have a basketball game. B. Cheer the boy on. C. Have a class.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Who had the flu
A. Anna. B. Anna’s sister. C. Anna’s mother.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What does Julia do to exercise
A. She goes skating. B. She goes swimming. C. She goes running.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What is Paul going to do this afternoon
A. Play football. B. Watch a football match. C. See a film.
11. Where are they going to meet
A. On the playground. B. In front of the building. C. At the school gate.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What does Judy want to be when she grows up
A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A scientist.
13. What class are they going to have
A. Physics. B. Math. C. History.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What’s the weather like today
A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Windy.
15. What will they do
A. Make drinks. B. Play cards. C. Have a picnic.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空一词。(短文读三遍)
Good Study 16
1st Plan your time carefully: make a plan of your time for a 17 .
2nd Find a good place to study: it should be 18 .
3rd 19 good use of time in class: listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later.
4th Review(复习) after class: this can help you do your homework more 20 .
Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
I feel terrible today. I have flu and bad headache.
A. a; an B. the, the C. the, a
22. —I like drinking tea sugar.
—It’s good. Eating too much sugar is bad for our health.
A. of B. without C. with
23. Dong Wenxin, a girl from Pucheng, the National Women’s Water Polo team
(女子水球队) and the Hangzhou Asian Games.
A. joined, took part in B. took part in, joined C. joined, joined
Could you take a for me Please tell Linda I’ll be late for the party.
A. message B. present C. letter
25. —Who taught math
— Nobody. He taught math.
A. him, him B. his, himself C. him, himself
26. —Excuse me, must I return the book tomorrow
—No, you . You keep it for another two days.
A. mustn’t, can B. needn’t, can C. don’t have to, must
His father is over 70, but he is to take care of himself.
A. enough health B. enough healthy C. healthy enough
28.—Look after yourself on your way to Xiamen, dear.
—OK, mom. I will call you I get there.
so that B. as soon as C. because
29. There is with my leg. You don’t have to worry.
A. serious something B. something serious C. nothing serious
—You are sure to win the game tomorrow.
—
A. I hope so. B. Not at all. C. That’s all right.
31. The boss (老板) was Mr. Black because he was late for work again today.
A. afraid of B. worried about C. angry with
32.—There an English party in the evening. Shall we go together
—Good idea!
A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have
33. Meimei got the first place in the in the school sports meet last month.
A. girl’s 100 meter race B. girls’ 100-meter race C. girls’ 100- meters race
34. The girl eats meat, so she is fat.
A. too much, much too B. Too much, too much C. too many, much too
35. — Tom, do you know
— In Italy.
A. where will the 2026 Winter Olympics be held
where the 2026 Winter Olympics is held
where the 2026 Winter Olympics will be held
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many people think we should work hard and help others all the time. When we work hard for a long time, we’re doing harm (伤害) to our 36 , and we may easily get sick. So, a little “me” time is really 37 .
You should take some “me” time every day. Just be alone for a while. Don’t 38 sorry about it. “Me” time keeps your body healthy. Good health can make you 39 , and you will find the world seems much brighter.
Taking “me” time helps you control (控制) your 40 . That will make you a better person. You can be happy with your workmates. You can be happy with your 41 . And you can be happy with your friends.
“Me” time means that you spend time 42 your hobbies. It can also be time to do nothing. Whatever you do, do it for half an hour. Read a novel, write a diary, 43 a walk, do some exercise, or just take a short sleep.
Taking “me” time is hard 44 people are usually busy. Be serious about it. Put it on your plan. If someone asks you to do 45 then, say, “Sorry. That’s my ‘me’ time.” Remember, you can’t do everything. So, take some “me” time.
A. work B. health C. study
A. necessary B. interesting C. famous
A. feel B. sound C. taste
A. cry B. worry C. relax
A. ideas B. feelings C. skills
A. house B. book C. family
A. on B. in C. to
A. look for B. go for C. ask for
A. before B. until C. because
A. something B. everything C. nothing
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分）
阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
According to the passage, who was the buyer of the medicine
A. Mr. Brown. B. Jane Smith.
C. Mr. Brown’s child. D. Jane Smith’s children.
The medicine can’t be helpful for you if you .
A. have a cold B. have a fever C. have a cough D. have a toothache
After taking the medicine, you shouldn't .
What can we learn about this kind of medicine
① All people can take it. ② You’d better take it before meals.
③ It won’t work if you don’t drink water. ④ People can’t take it after June 23, 2023.
①② ③④ ①④ ②③
What does the passage mainly tell us
A. Tell us how to read a medicine label.
B. Teach us how to do with illness.
C. Introduce useful medicine to people.
D. Show us how to choose the right medicine.
B
The Asian Games are a comprehensive (综合性的) sports event in Asia. It is organized by Asian Olympic Council (OCA) every four years. The first Asian Games were held in New Delhi, India in 1951. China has hosted two Asian Games in Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010 respectively (分别地). Compared (比较) with other international comprehensive sports events, the Asian Games have non-Olympic sports. The19th Hangzhou Asian Games is the largest comprehensive sports event in Asia ever with 40 sports, including 61 sub-ones and 481 gold medals to be awarded. There are some symbolic sports in Asia, such as Wushu, sepaktakraw (藤球), cricket and ju-jitsu (柔术) and emerging (新兴的) ones that are popular with the youth, such as skateboarding, sport climbing, e-sports and breaking with the latter (后面的) two newly-introduced in this Games. The Hangzhou Asian Games shows the diversity (多元) and inclusiveness (包容) of Asian sports culture.
The Games’ three mascots—Chenchen, Congcong and Lianlian. They stand for the Grand Canal, Liangzhu Archaeological Ruins, and the West Lake in Hangzhou respectively.
The Asian Games is organized .
A. every year B. every two years
C. every three years D. every four years
The first Asian Games were held in .
A. 1951 B. 1990 C. 2010 D. 2023
53. The underline word “symbolic” means .
A. 多样性的 B. 象征性的 C. 流行性的 D. 全球性的
54. What are emerging sports in Hangzhou Asian Games
① ② ③ ④
①② ②③ ③④ ①④
From the passage, we know .
A. So far (目前为止), China has hosted two Asian Games
B. The Hangzhou Asian Games is the largest sports event in the world
C. The Hangzhou Asian Games only shows Chinese sports culture
D. Lianlian stands for the West Lake
C
What time of day can you think most quickly Are you a morning person Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain going A lot of recent studies suggest that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.
Many people work best later in the morning. This is because the body’s temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help your body’s temperature rise quickly.
But everyone’s body clock is different and some are special. Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day. Evening people will work later, but work better towards the end of the day. The study shows that we’re better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance (体能) is at its best between 3 p.m. and 6 p.m., so it’s better to exercise later in the day.
Between noon and 4 p.m., people begin to pay less attention. This is because we think less quickly after a big meal. Study also shows we become sleepy around 2 p.m. This is why people in Spain take a short sleep in early afternoon.
Finally, it is best to eat when we’re active. This allows our body to burn calories (卡路里) better and stops our blood sugar (血糖) levels from getting too high.
56. can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.
A. Our body temperature B. A warm shower
C. Morning people D. Our body clock
57. A morning people will .
A. get up later but work better B. work better early in the day
C. exercise later in the day D. go to bed late every night
58. Why is it best to eat when we’re active
A. The brain can’t think quickly then. B. It helps us sleep much better.
C. Our body can burn more calories. D. It makes our blood sugar levels higher.
Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the text
A. B. C. D.
What is the text mainly about
A. The best time to exercise. B. How we can work better.
C. The perfect time to do something. D. How we can keep healthy.
D
People all over the world need to get moving, according to a new study by the World Health Organization (WHO).
About 25 percent (25%) of adults (成年人) do not get enough exercise. Because of this, about 1.4 billion people are at greater risk for serious diseases such as heart disease and cancer.
People should do at least 150 minutes of “moderate intensity (中等强度) ” exercise each week, such as dancing or swimming. They can also do 75 minutes of a “vigorous intensity (高强度)” activity, such as running or playing soccer.
Then how to exercise more Doctors suggest we don’t have to go to the gym every time. For example, we can go up and down stairs a lot instead of taking the lift. Or we can go to a dancing class each week, standing on one leg for 30 seconds a day is very good, too.
The study also found that women are less active than men. 32 percent of women don’t exercise enough, compared (比较) to 23 percent of men. Women usually spend more time at home taking care of children and doing housework, Time Magazine reported.
Rich countries showed higher rates (比率) of inactivity (不活动). For example, people in France and the United States exercise less than people in poor countries, like Pakistan and Nepal. This is partly because in developed areas (发达地区), desk jobs have taken the place of manual labor (代替体力劳动).
How many people get enough exercise, according to the WHO
A. 25 percent of adults. B. 1.4 billion people.
C. 150 million people. D. 75 percent of adults.
According to the doctors’ advice, .
A. we should do exercise only in the gym
B. we should do more exercise in different ways
C. we should stand on one leg instead of taking dancing classes
D. we should never take the lift
We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that people in exercise less.
A. England B. Pakistan C. Nepal D. India
Which of the following is TRUE according to the WHO
A. People get cancer because they do too much exercise.
B. Playing soccer is a moderate intensity exercise.
C. Men are more active than women.
D. People in rich countries do more exercise than those in poor countries.
Which can be the best title of the passage
A. How to Exercise More B. Keep Away from Disease
C. Rates of Intensity D. Keep Active, Keep Fit
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填人短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
A Better Way to Start Your Day
Morning time is a part of life. If you’re a morning person, these tips can make mornings even better!
66 Be sure to get enough sleep. Most people need seven or eight hours of sleep to feel their best during the day. Before going to bed, turn off the TV, computers or smart phones. When you get enough sleep, you won’t feel sleepy. That will keep you active during the day, too.
Turn on some music in the morning. Play any tunes (旋律) you like. It doesn’t matter.
67 You’ll feel much happier as you start the day.
68 As your mother said, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Your body is out of fuel (燃料) by morning. You need some to help you control your blood-sugar. That affects your mood (情绪) and energy for the day.
Don’t watch TV or read a newspaper first in the morning. Your brain is fresh and ready to work on new things. Don’t fill it up with bad information. Instead, read something good. 69
Avoid (避免) answering QQ or WeChat first. Use the great morning time to get some exercise, eat breakfast and enjoy life. Then, check the most important messages. 70
Every day is a new day—enjoy it!
(
A.
A good breakfast can make your day.
B.
Your day will start better if you take time for the important things.
C.
A good morning starts the night before.
D.
Just turn on something that makes you feel good.
E.
This will give you good moods to start your day.
)
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听闻同学妈妈生病了，感到很难过，你可以这样说：
______________________________________________________________________.
你请对方把足球递给你时，可以这样说：
Would you mind_________________________________________________________
你忘带报纸了，想向同学李明借，可以这样问：
_______________________________________________________________, Li Ming
你看到有人乱扔垃圾，可以这样制止他：
_______________________________________________________________________.
你想知道Lucy更喜欢游泳还是滑冰，可以这样问：
Lucy, ________________________________________________, swimming or skating
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
yesterday 77. ask 78. be, grow
79. necessary 80. meal, good
76. ________________________________________________________________
77.________________________________________________________________
78. ________________________________________________________________
79. ________________________________________________________________
80. ________________________________________________________________
VII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确、使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
When Zeke Vozniak was just 5 years old, his parents took him to a basketball game. It was Zeke’s 81 (one) time to watch a basketball game and he showed a great interest 82 it. Seeing that, Zeke’s parents 83 (buy) him a basketball as a gift. After getting the basketball. Zeke asked,“Mom, can I do a trick shot (花式投篮) ” After his mother said yes and told him to be 84 (care), he started to practice it every day.
Zeke spent about five to twenty minutes 85 (practice) a shot (投球) every day, and he always tried to do new things.The hard work brought him something. Now, Zeke is only seven but he has over 21,000 86 (fan) on the Internet. “I’m doing my favorite thing, so I feel happy every day,” he said, “My parents often watch me practice and they always cheer when I do 87 in it.”
“We supported (支持) him 88 we saw his talent (天赋), his love, and his hard work when he played it, and we saw the 89 (happy) coming out of it. Zeke hopes to be a great 90 (play) in the future. We hope his dream can come true one day.”
VIII. 书面表达（满分15分）
91. 你校将开展“How to Be a Healthy Student”的演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请根据以下思维导图写一篇 80词左右的演讲稿,开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
要求：
1.短文必须包括以下要点，可适当发挥；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名。
How to Be a Healthy Student
Hello, everyone！It’s a great honor (荣幸) to give a talk here._______________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening.

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