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2024年下期八年级期中质量监测
英 语（试题卷）
温馨提示：
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。
2. 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。
3. 选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。
4. 本试卷共61小题，满分100分；全部试卷共8页，其中试题卷6页，答题卡2页。100分钟完成。完成后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回，答题卡按要求密封。
G o o d l u c k !
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did Jam go on vacation
A. Stayed at home. B. Visited his uncle. C. Visited museums.
2. What does Jack sometimes do on weekends
A. Watch TV. B. Go to the movies. C. Exercise.
3. Who goes shopping once a week
A. Cindy. B. Cindy’s mother. C. Cindy’s grandmother.
4. Which is the best clothes store
A. Blue Moon. B. Dream Clothes. C. Miller’s.
5. Who love game shows
A. Lily and Paul. B. Lily and Tina. C. Paul and Tina.
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Who did the boy go with
A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents.
7. What did they do on the first day
A. They went swimming. B. They went shopping. C. They went boating.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Why does the man want to go to the Red Star
A. It has the biggest screens. B. It has nice seats. C. It has the best sound.
9. When are they going to the movie
A. At four in the morning. B. At four in the afternoon. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How often does Peter play baseball
A. Once a month. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a week.
11. What does Alex think of Peter
A. He is funny and outgoing.
B. He is serious and athletic.
C. He is quiet and calm.
12. Who is the most serious
A. Alex. B. Jenny. C. Paul.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who is asking Linda’s questions
A. A friend. B. Her brother. C. A reporter.
14. What does Linda do
A. A singer. B. A student. C. A salesgirl.
15. Where did Linda buy the blouse
A. At a small store. B. At a big store. C. In a supermarket.
16. How much was the blouse
A. $15. B. $50. C. $55.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did Peter’s school have a successful talent show last Sunday
A. At 6 a.m. B. At 7 p.m. C. At 8 a.m.
18. Who sang the loudest
A. Sarah. B. The twins. C. Frank.
19. How long did the talent show last (持续)
A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours
20. How many people did Peter talk about in the talent show
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
A
A Butterfly Exhibition
Date: 1st－31st May
Place: Sunshine Town Museum
Show: All kinds of butterflies from different parts of the world
Time: Mon.~Fri. 10:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m. Sat.~Sun. 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.
Tickets
Adults: ￥20
Students: ￥15 (Free for children under 12)
Group booking: Can be made through the group line 010－74××××27
Adult groups of 10 or more: ￥15 each
Student groups of 10 or more: ￥10 each
Special gift!
Come to the butterfly exhibition on 1st, May and receive a free picture of the butterfly.
21. What can we see in the butterfly exhibition
A. Some famous paintings.
B. Some pictures of butterflies only.
C. All kinds of beautiful butterflies.
22. How much will we pay if 45 students in our class visit the exhibition
A. ￥670. B. ￥450. C. ￥900.
23. What you can get if you go to the exhibition on May 1st
A. A picture of the butterfly. B. A ticket of the exhibition. C. A book of the world.
B
I’ m Candy. I went on a trip to Paris this summer. I stayed there for two weeks with my mother.
Going to Paris was very special for me because it was my first time on a plane! I was so excited and also a little afraid. My mother made all the plans (计划). We didn't t book a hotel. Hotels are very expensive in Paris. We stayed at my aunt’ s house near Paris, so I could visit the city every day with my mother.
The weather was hot but I didn't t mind because there were so many things to do and I didn't t get bored! I loved it from the first day I arrived. It was a great feeling to walk in Paris. The city was like a big museum.
First we visited some very famous places like the Champs- lysées and the Eiffel Tower. Then we went to the Louvre Museum. We saw one of the most famous paintings in the world — the “Mona Lisa”. At last we took the train to visit Disneyland. We took lots of pictures. The best ride was Space Mountain.
I had a wonderful time in Paris and I loved everything about this city. I will go there again next summer.
Who did Candy go to Paris with
Her aunt. B. Her mother. C. Her family.
What does the underlined word “book” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A. 设计 B. 装饰 C. 预订
26. Where did Candy take a lot of pictures
A. The Eiffel Tower B. The Louvre Museum C. Disneyland
27. What do we know about Candy
A. She liked the hot weather. B. She liked walking in Paris. C. She disliked making plans.
C
There are many deserts (沙漠) on the earth. And the following are some facts you may find interesting.
What are deserts like
Deserts can be hot and dry places. Rain may not fall there for months or years. Some deserts are sandy and stony. Deserts can also be very windy places. The wind moves sand around from place to place.
Temperatures in the desert can vary enormously (极大地). During the daytime, the temperature may reach 40℃ even in the shade (阴凉处). At night deserts can become very cold.
Living in the desert
The camel is called “the ship of the desert”. It stores fat in its hump (驼峰)and can go for days without water. It has large feet which help it not to fall into the soft sand. Its long eyelashes (睫毛) keep out the sand during sandstorms.
An oasis is an area of the desert where water may be found. The water may be in pools or under the ground. People and animals visit an oasis for water and food. Plants grow at an oasis. Some farmers are able to grow crops there.
The Arabian Desert
The Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf. In some parts of the desert, it is too hot for people to live. Oil was discovered under parts of the desert and in the Arabian Gulf. This oil has made some countries in the area very rich.
How is the desert according to the passage
A. Hot and dry. B. Sandy and rainy. C. Wet and stony.
29. What does the underlined word “vary” mean in the passage
A. Be low. B. Be high. C. Be different.
30. Why does the camel have long eyelashes
A. To stay cool in deserts.
B. To help it not to fall into the soft sand.
C. To keep out the sand during sandstorms.
31. What is the best title of the passage
A. What Is the Weather like in Deserts
B. What do You Know about Deserts
C. How do People Live in Deserts
（共4小题； 每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyone has to eat and drink. But for most people,food is not just a matter of survival (生存). Food brings people together when they come to a dinner or a party. One way or another, food is an important part of your lifestyle. In the US, there are fast food restaurants, coffee shops and family restaurants. 32.　 　
You can find fast food restaurants in many countries around the world. First you look at the menu, and say what you would like to eat. 33.　 　 Then you sit down and eat your food there or take it away.There is no need to leave a tip (小费).
In a coffee shop you can sit at a table. 34.　 　 Then you tell him what you would like to eat and he brings it to you.You pay for the food and drinks when you leave.
35. 　 　 If you can’t eat up all the food, the waiter gives you a doggy bag (剩菜袋) to take your food home.You add 15% of the bill (账单) as a tip.
(
A.
Then they give you the food.
B.
Most people like delicious food.
C.
The waiter usually brings you coffee when you sit down.
D.
In a family restaurant the waiter shows you where to eat.
E.
When you eat outside,you need to know the eating culture.
)
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some people like to live in small towns, while others choose to live in big cities. Which place would you like to live in
I enjoy the life in a small town. Why do I 36 a small town There are some reasons, I like quiet life. A small town is the best place for living quietly and 37 . And I’m able to enjoy the 38 air. The most comfortable thing for me is that I can hear the 39 of birds every morning when I wake up.
It’s easy to go anywhere 40 different places are not far from each other. For example when I want to go to the supermarket, I don’t have to drive there. It is 41 my house. By the way, of all the supermarkets, I like Convenient Life best. It has the cheapest food, and that makes me 42 much money.
I also have to say that small towns are better for families. 43 knows and cares about each other there. I have two kids, and I 44 worry about them when they go to their friends’ homes.
Small towns have 45 pollution (污染). This is another good point. I think a small town is the best for me.
36. A. choose B. give C. decide
37. A. carefully B. comfortably C. clearly
38. A. thin B. fresh C. terrible
39. A. ideas B. dances C. songs
40. A. because B. and C. but
41. A. far from B. similar to C. close to
42. A. spend B. use C. save
43. A. Everybody B. Anything C. Nothing
44. A. always B. often C. never
45. A. more B. new C. less
第二节 综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不超过三个单词）
When we think of Hollywood,we think of movies and famous movie 46. (star).They are part of Hollywood’s history.Today people 47. (make) movies in other places,too.Not all famous movie stars live 48. Hollywood.
Hollywood is still a very special place in Los Angeles, California.
You can 49. (easy) see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles.There 50. (be)a big sign (标志) on the hills. It says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall.You can see the sign from far away.
In the hills of Hollywood, there is also the Hollywood Bowl.This is 51. open-air theater.It is one of the 52. (large)open-air theaters in the world.It has 17,000 53. (sit) and a very different stage (舞台). A great American 54. (name) Frank Lloyd Wright made the design (设计) of the stage.You can 55 (listen) to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.
46. __________ 47. __________ 48. __________ 49. __________ 50. __________
51. __________ 52. __________ 53. __________ 54. __________ 55. __________
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分24分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Everyone needs at least one holiday a year. Different people take holidays for different purposes (目的). Some people ride bicycles, and others like to climb mountains. A lot of people spend their holidays doing sports activities, such as paragliding, riding a horse and swimming. Others choose to visit places of interest. Some people even want to go abroad (国外) to see the different culture.
When you begin thinking and dreaming about the sun and the sea, you are ready for a holiday. You can go somewhere quiet and with good climate (气候). For the first few days, you should rest and sleep as much as you can. Try to learn local customs and traditions and eat some local food. You can walk around after dinner with your friends or family. Always have a dictionary of the local language and pick up a few words. It's not a bad idea to get to know the place as much as you can. Be sure to take the necessary clothes according to the climate. Remember that the sun is good for some people and very bad for others, so sunscreen (防晒霜) is necessary for the summer holiday. Don't forget to take some pictures. They will help you to remember the most enjoyable times!
How many holidays does everyone need at least a year
57. What do some people go abroad to see
58. Why does the writer think sunscreen is necessary
59. Will people remember the most enjoyable times by writing postcards
60. 将划线部分的英文译成中文。
第二节 书面表达（满分14分）
生命在于运动，为了鼓励学生多运动，你校英语报的Sports专栏开展了征文活动，请你给该专栏投稿。
内容：1、介绍自己喜欢的运动。2、谈谈运动对我们的影响。 3、呼吁大家积极运动。
要求：1、根据提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2、不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地名和人名。
3、语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
I love sports and I usually play sports in my free time.2024年下期八年级英语期中质量监测卷
听力材料
听力技能
第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Did Jam stay at home or visit his uncle on vacation
M: Neither. He visited museums.
2. W: Jack, do you go to the movies on weekends
M: Yes, sometimes.
M: Do you like going shopping, Cindy
W: No, I don’t. But my grandmother likes it. She goes shopping once a week.
4. W: What do you think of the clothes stores in your city
M: Well, I think Blue Moon is the best one.
5. W: I love game shows. What about you, Paul
M: Oh, I don’t love them, Lily. But my sister Tina loves them.
第二节，听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
W: Hi, Bill!
M: Hi, Susan!
W: Where did you go for your holiday
M: My parents and I went to Hainan Island.
W: Did you have a good time
M: Well, the first day was great. We went to the beach and went swimming.
W: That sounds nice.
M: Yeah. We were very happy there.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
W: We’re free today. Do you have any plan
M: How about going to the movies this afternoon
W: Great! Which movie theater are we going to
M: The Red Star. It has the biggest screens.
W: But it doesn’t have good seats.
M: Yes, but it’s the cheapest.
W: OK. When shall we meet
M: Let’s make it at four in the afternoon.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
W: Alex, who is your best friend
M: My best friend is Peter.
W: I don’t know Peter. Is he strong like you
M: Yes, he is very strong. Peter plays baseball three times a week. He also likes playing tennis. We often play tennis on weekends.
W: You are very serious. Is Peter serious too
M: No, he is very funny and outgoing. Jenny, I think you are much more serious than us.
W: Err, maybe.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
M: Hi, I’m a TV reporter. We are just making a survey on fashion. Can I ask you a few questions
W: Sure.
M: Thank you. First, what’s your name
W: My name’s Linda.
M: And what do you do
W: I am a student.
M: And where do you live
W: I live in Melbourne, Australia.
M: Oh, that’s great. Where did you buy the clothes you’re wearing today And how much did you spend, if you don’t mind my asking
W: Let me see, my clothes ... OK. This blouse came from a big store near the supermarket, and it was fifty-five dollars.
M: Thanks, Linda!
W: You’re welcome.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Hi, I’m Peter. Last Sunday our school had a successful talent show at seven o’clock in the evening. I watched many students show their talent shows. I thought Tom was the funniest of all. He told some jokes. They made all of us laugh. Frank sang a piece of Beijing opera. “The twins did the magic, it was the most exciting moment.” Sarah also sang a song, but she was the loudest for sure. The talent show ended about nine o’clock. Everyone had fun.
2024年下期八年级英语期中质量监测
听力材料及参考答案
听力理解
1-5 CBCAB 6-10 CAABC 11-15 ABCBB 16-20 CBABC
第二部分 阅读技能
21-25 CBABC 26-30 CBACC 31-35 BEACD
第三部分 知识运用
36-40 ABBCA 41-45 CCACC
46. stars 47. make 48. in 49. easily 50. is
51. an 52. largest 53. seats 54. named 55. listen
第四部分 综合技能
第一节 任务型阅读
56. He or she at least needs one holiday a year.
57. They go abroad to see the different culture.
58. Because the sun is good for some people and very bad for others
59. No, they won’t.
60. 其他人选择参观名胜古迹。
第二节 书面表达 (略）

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