【学霸速记】Unit 3 A day out 知识清单(学生版+教师版 ) 牛津译林版八年级上册

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【学霸速记】Unit 3 A day out 知识清单(学生版+教师版 ) 牛津译林版八年级上册

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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
Unit 3 A day out
话题 短途旅行
功能 用新词汇短语来描述旅途中的风景
单 词 1.________ adv.够好 2.________ v.加入,参加 3.________ pron.我自己 4.________ adj.晴朗的,清晰的 5.________ n.天空 6.________ n.旅行 7.________ adj.乏味的 8.________ adv.最后 9.________ v.到达 10.________ n.令人感兴趣的事(或人) 11.________ adj.主要的 12. ________ n. 名胜 13.________ n.文化 14.________ n.网络 15.________ n页 16.________ n.决赛 17.________ n.支持 18.________ v欢呼 19.________ v 到达 20.________ n中场休息 21.________ n费用 22.________ v休息 23.________ adj免费的
词 汇 拓 展 希望n. hope→有希望的 adj. hopeful→>没有希望的 adj. Hopeless 味道;品味n. taste→tasty可口的 多彩的adj. colourful→color颜色 n 4.无助的 adj.helpless →有帮助的adj. helpful 5.有用的,有益的adj.useful →>无用的adj.useless 6.欢呼声,喝彩声 n.cheer →>兴高采烈的adj.cheerful 7.意思n. meaning →意思是,意味着v. mean →有意义的 adj. meaningful →毫无意义的adj. meaningless
短 语 ________________玩的开心 ________________保持健康 ________________到达 ________________迫不及待 ________________下车 ________________景点 ________________不相信自己的眼睛 8.________________主页 9.________________独自 10.________________ 发生 11.________________上车 12.________________计划外出的一天 13.________________坐地铁 14.________________回到 15.________________……的费用
句 型 1.每名学生大约花费50元。 The cost is about ¥ 50.per student. 2.我们希望你能加入我们。 We hope you can join us. 我们将乘地铁/公共汽车回.... We will go back to ... by underground/bus. 大约需要.… 分钟/小时。 It will take about ... minutes/hour(s). 5.别忘记带上你的朋友们! Don't forget to bring your friends! 6.这场比赛将在月光镇月光中学举行。 The match will take place at Moonlight Middle School in Moonlight Town. 7.明天我们将去哪儿 Whereare we going tomorrow 我们带琳达去颐和园好吗 Shall we take Linda to the Summer Palace 我认为那不是一个好主意。 I don't think that's a good idea. 我们为什么不去中国科技博物馆呢 Why don' we go to the China Science and Technology Museum
语法 同级比较as……as
写作 写信邀请好友一起去旅行
知识点
考点一 You need to exercise and keep fit .你需要锻炼和保持健康。
【考点】(1)此句中:exercise“锻炼”
例如: He exercises every day.
keep fit=keep healthy 保持健康 keep+ 形容词,表示保持.…状态
考点二 as high as a real one 和真的一样高
【考点】(1)one 代替上文中出再的名词单数,ones 代替复数
考点三The bridge is made of steel, isn't it 这桥是钢制成的,是吗
【考点】(1)be made of +材料,由…制造 可以直接看出原材料
be made from+材料,由.制造,不可以直接看出原材料
be made in + 产地
be made by……后加人,由……组成
(2)反意疑问句由两部分组成:“陈述句+简略疑问句’
陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式,陈述部分为否定式时,疑问部分用肯定式。(前肯后否,前否后肯)
对反意疑间句的回答,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。
【试一试】—Tom is often late for school, isn't he
— .And he always gets to school very early.
No,he is B. Yes, he isn't C.No,he isn't D. Yes, he is
考点四 invite me to join the trip to the World Park 邀请我参加到世界公园的旅行
【考点】 (1) join sb. 加入某人 join 加入某组织或团体成为其中一员(兴趣小组、党派)(2)join in /take part in(the activity) 参加活动
【试一试】
—Shall we the singing —That’s a good idea. Let's them.
join in,join in B.join,join C.join in,join D.join,join in
考点五 Finally,we arrived at the World Park. 最后,我们终于到达了世界公园。
【考点】(1)finally =at last=in the end 最后
【辨析】 reach,arive,get 都可以表示“到达”
①arrive in sp.(大地点)arrive at sp(小地点)
②)get to sp.get 是不及物动词,后接名词时用to
③reach sp.reach是及物动词,其后可以接地点作宾语。
例如:reach Beijing=arrive in Beijing=get to Beijing
【注意】reach,arrive,get 在后接地点副词时均不要介词,:arrive / get / reach+ home / here / there /abroad
【注意】后面不加地点的到达只能是arnive.--When will you arrive --l’1l arrive at
night
reach 还可以表示“够得到”
例如:The baby can't reach the bowl on the table
【试一试】
When John ,please call to tell me.
A.reach B.arrives C.arrive at D.get to
考点六 All of us couldn't wait to getoff the busSoon the whole world was there in front of us .我们中所有人等不及下车。很快整个世界就在那儿(展现)在我们面前
【考点】①can't wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事
②get on/off the bus 上/公交车
考点七 There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the World .有来自世界各地的一百多处名胜的模型。
【考点】(1)interest 不可数名词:兴趣、令人感兴趣的事; 也可作动词: interest sb.使某人感兴趣
places of interest=interesting places=sights 名胜,景点
be interested in sth.=show(great) interest in sth.
例如: Tom is interested in playing chess.=Tom shows interest in playing chess.
语法点 一A. as...as 的用法
肯定句中的结构:
“A...+as+ 形容词/副词原级+as+B”【和某人或某物一样...的】
例如:English is as interesting as Chinese .英语和语文一样有趣。
否定句中的结构:“A...+ not as /so+ 形容词/副词原级 +as+ B”〖表示“A 不如 B...”】
例如:Jim doesn't dance as / so well as Daniel .吉姆没有丹尼尔跳舞跳得好。
★not as/so...as,可以和比较级互相转换
例如:Nanjing is not as/so big as Shanghai.=Nanjing is smaller than Shanghai
★as……as possible=as ……as sb can尽可能
★as old as……=the same age as
二、反身代词
单数 Myself 我自己 Yourself 你自己 Himself 他自己 Herself 他自己 Itself 他自己
复数 Ourselves 我们自己 Yourselves 你们自己 Themselves 他们自己
常用的反身代词短语:
enjoy oneself 玩的开心 look after oneself=take care of oneself 照顾自己
Say to oneself 自言自语 help oneself to 请随便吃
Think of oneself 考虑某人自己 come to oneself 苏醒
Teach oneself自学 lose oneself in 沉迷于 dress oneself 给某人自己穿衣服
◆考点突破
一、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Tom studies as (careful)as his brother
2.Helen is as (clever)as Ann.
3.At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by (we)
4.The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by (he)
5.Alice cooks as (good)as her mother does.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
Unit 3 A day out
话题 短途旅行
功能 用新词汇短语来描述旅途中的风景
单 词 1.________ adv.够好 2.________ v.加入,参加 3.________ pron.我自己 4.________ adj.晴朗的,清晰的 5.________ n.天空 6.________ n.旅行 7.________ adj.乏味的 8.________ adv.最后 9.________ v.到达 10.________ n.令人感兴趣的事(或人) 11.________ adj.主要的 12. ________ n. 名胜 13.________ n.文化 14.________ n.网络 15.________ n页 16.________ n.决赛 17.________ n.支持 18.________ v欢呼 19.________ v 到达 20.________ n中场休息 21.________ n费用 22.________ v休息 23.________ adj免费的
词 汇 拓 展 希望n. hope→有希望的 adj. hopeful→>没有希望的 adj. Hopeless 味道;品味n. taste→tasty可口的 多彩的adj. colourful→color颜色 n 4.无助的 adj.helpless →有帮助的adj. helpful 5.有用的,有益的adj.useful →>无用的adj.useless 6.欢呼声,喝彩声 n.cheer →>兴高采烈的adj.cheerful 7.意思n. meaning →意思是,意味着v. mean →有意义的 adj. meaningful →毫无意义的adj. meaningless
短 语 ________________玩的开心 ________________保持健康 ________________到达 ________________迫不及待 ________________下车 ________________景点 ________________不相信自己的眼睛 8.________________主页 9.________________独自 10.________________ 发生 11.________________上车 12.________________计划外出的一天 13.________________坐地铁 14.________________回到 15.________________……的费用
句 型 1.每名学生大约花费50元。 The cost is about ¥ 50.per student. 2.我们希望你能加入我们。 We hope you can join us. 我们将乘地铁/公共汽车回.... We will go back to ... by underground/bus. 大约需要.… 分钟/小时。 It will take about ... minutes/hour(s). 5.别忘记带上你的朋友们! Don't forget to bring your friends! 6.这场比赛将在月光镇月光中学举行。 The match will take place at Moonlight Middle School in Moonlight Town. 7.明天我们将去哪儿 Whereare we going tomorrow 我们带琳达去颐和园好吗 Shall we take Linda to the Summer Palace 我认为那不是一个好主意。 I don't think that's a good idea. 我们为什么不去中国科技博物馆呢 Why don' we go to the China Science and Technology Museum
语法 同级比较as……as
写作 写信邀请好友一起去旅行
【答案】一、单词:1.fine 2.join 3.myself 4.clear 5.sky 6.journey 7.boring 8.finally 9.arrive 10.interest 11.main 12.sights 13.culture 14.Internet 15.page 16.final 17.support 18.cheer 19.reach 20.half-time 21.cost 22.rest23.free
二、短语:1.enjoy oneself 2.keep fit 3.arrive at/in 4.can't wait to 5.get off 6.place of interest 7.not believe one's eyes 8.home page 9.by oneself 10.take place 11.get on 12.plan a day out 13.take the underground 14.go back to 15.the cost of……
知识点
考点一 You need to exercise and keep fit .你需要锻炼和保持健康。
【考点】(1)此句中:exercise“锻炼”
例如: He exercises every day.
keep fit=keep healthy 保持健康 keep+ 形容词,表示保持.…状态
考点二 as high as a real one 和真的一样高
【考点】(1)one 代替上文中出再的名词单数,ones 代替复数
考点三The bridge is made of steel, isn't it 这桥是钢制成的,是吗
【考点】(1)be made of +材料,由…制造 可以直接看出原材料
be made from+材料,由.制造,不可以直接看出原材料
be made in + 产地
be made by……后加人,由……组成
(2)反意疑问句由两部分组成:“陈述句+简略疑问句’
陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式,陈述部分为否定式时,疑问部分用肯定式。(前肯后否,前否后肯)
对反意疑间句的回答,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。
【试一试】—Tom is often late for school, isn't he
— .And he always gets to school very early.
No,he is B. Yes, he isn't C.No,he isn't D. Yes, he is
【答案】C
考点四 invite me to join the trip to the World Park 邀请我参加到世界公园的旅行
【考点】 (1) join sb. 加入某人 join 加入某组织或团体成为其中一员(兴趣小组、党派)(2)join in /take part in(the activity) 参加活动
【试一试】
—Shall we the singing —That’s a good idea. Let's them.
join in,join in B.join,join C.join in,join D.join,join in
【答案】C
考点五 Finally,we arrived at the World Park. 最后,我们终于到达了世界公园。
【考点】(1)finally =at last=in the end 最后
【辨析】 reach,arive,get 都可以表示“到达”
①arrive in sp.(大地点)arrive at sp(小地点)
②)get to sp.get 是不及物动词,后接名词时用to
③reach sp.reach是及物动词,其后可以接地点作宾语。
例如:reach Beijing=arrive in Beijing=get to Beijing
【注意】reach,arrive,get 在后接地点副词时均不要介词,:arrive / get / reach+ home / here / there /abroad
【注意】后面不加地点的到达只能是arnive.--When will you arrive --l’1l arrive at
night
reach 还可以表示“够得到”
例如:The baby can't reach the bowl on the table
【试一试】
When John ,please call to tell me.
A.reach B.arrives C.arrive at D.get to
【答案】B
考点六 All of us couldn't wait to getoff the busSoon the whole world was there in front of us .我们中所有人等不及下车。很快整个世界就在那儿(展现)在我们面前
【考点】①can't wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事
②get on/off the bus 上/公交车
考点七 There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the World .有来自世界各地的一百多处名胜的模型。
【考点】(1)interest 不可数名词:兴趣、令人感兴趣的事; 也可作动词: interest sb.使某人感兴趣
places of interest=interesting places=sights 名胜,景点
be interested in sth.=show(great) interest in sth.
例如: Tom is interested in playing chess.=Tom shows interest in playing chess.
语法点 一A. as...as 的用法
肯定句中的结构:
“A...+as+ 形容词/副词原级+as+B”【和某人或某物一样...的】
例如:English is as interesting as Chinese .英语和语文一样有趣。
否定句中的结构:“A...+ not as /so+ 形容词/副词原级 +as+ B”〖表示“A 不如 B...”】
例如:Jim doesn't dance as / so well as Daniel .吉姆没有丹尼尔跳舞跳得好。
★not as/so...as,可以和比较级互相转换
例如:Nanjing is not as/so big as Shanghai.=Nanjing is smaller than Shanghai
★as……as possible=as ……as sb can尽可能
★as old as……=the same age as
二、反身代词
单数 Myself 我自己 Yourself 你自己 Himself 他自己 Herself 他自己 Itself 他自己
复数 Ourselves 我们自己 Yourselves 你们自己 Themselves 他们自己
常用的反身代词短语:
enjoy oneself 玩的开心 look after oneself=take care of oneself 照顾自己
Say to oneself 自言自语 help oneself to 请随便吃
Think of oneself 考虑某人自己 come to oneself 苏醒
Teach oneself自学 lose oneself in 沉迷于 dress oneself 给某人自己穿衣服
◆考点突破
一、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Tom studies as (careful)as his brother
2.Helen is as (clever)as Ann.
3.At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by (we)
4.The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by (he)
5.Alice cooks as (good)as her mother does.
【答案】1.carefully 2.clever 3.ourselves 4.himself 5.well
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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