资源简介 新疆吐鲁番市2024届九年级上学期11月期中教学质量检测英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Once upon a time,a young man wanted to go to a village on business.Before he left home,his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts(野兽).The young man remembered these words and began his trip.Suddenly,he saw a fierce(凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.The tiger roared(咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man.The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger.Full of fear,he had to hold the tiger tightly.The tiger thought that must be a giant beast.So the tiger was afraid and started running madly.People on the road didn't know what happened and said, "Look at the young man.He is riding a tiger!""Cool!""Superman!"Hearing these words,the young man was very angry."Why can't they see I'm suffering a lot?Don't they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death?"he said to himself.1.The young man went to the village to visit friends.2.The tiger was afraid because it mistook the young man for a giant beast.3.The young man's family told him to call the police if he was in trouble.4.The young man felt scared when he saw the tiger.5.People on the road thought the young man was a brave man.Do you have any plans for the coming holiday?Come and join us to be volunteers!Reading Camp You may have a chance to lead children in reading,games,sports and soon. Date:June25 July28.Mondays&Fridays Time:10:00 a.m.﹣5:00 p.m. Farm Volunteer We are looking for volunteers in three types:chicken feeding,tomato planting and horse training. Date:July 15—August 20,Sundays Time:9:00 a.m.﹣3:30 p.m.Volleyball Club Volleyball volunteers teach kids basic skills of playing volleyball,and have a chance to play it on the beach. Date:June 25—August 30,Thursdays Time:9:00 a.m.﹣4:00 p.m. The New View(视野) Help kids to learn the newest achievements in technology.This program includes trips to local museums. Date:June 26—August 20,Tuesdays Time:8:30 a.m.﹣5:00 p.m.For more information,please e﹣mail us at Lily@.6.You must be free on _______ if you want to lead children in reading,games,and sports.A.Mondays & Fridays B.Tuesdays & WednesdaysC.Tuesdays & Saturdays D.Thursdays & Sundays7.Which of the following is not mentioned in Farm Volunteer?A.Chicken feeding. B.Tomato planting.C.Sheep feeding. D.Horse training.8.Which program will you choose if you are free only on Thursday every week?A.Volleyball Club. B.Summer Camp.C.Farm Volunteer. D.The New View.9.If you are interested in a trip to local museums,you can choose _______.A.Summer Camp B.Farm VolunteerC.Volleyball Club D.The New View10.For more information,you can contact(联系) us _______.A.by phone B.by e﹣mail C.by website D.by letterAre you a fast reader or a slow one?Which one is better?In fact,it depends on what you are reading.We need to spend more time understanding fully the ideas and information which are important to remember.However,the slow reader may be not a good reader when he may spend too much time in reading a simple story just for fun.So,neither of them is really a good reader.Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.For example,something like instructions,maths problem,science and storybooks which are full of important information.You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea.And we should read some simple stories for enjoyment,letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers more quickly.In some of your reading,you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast,as you go along.11.What do you think is better,reading slowly or reading quickly?A.Reading slowly B.Reading quicklyC.Both of them D.Neither of them12.What should you read slowly when you read?A.Letters. B.Newspapers.C.Maths problems. D.Picture books.13.Why must we read instructions slowly?A.Because we must understand fully the ideas of them.B.Because we must remember the important information of them.C.Because we think the instructions are very funny.D.Because A and B.14.How can we become a good reader?A.Read as fast as possible and don't remember them all.B.Change our speed when we read something different.C.Read things quickly throughout.D.Read things slowly throughout.Last month,a train company in London invited a yoga teacher to give a yoga class to help travelers relax.It is believed to be the first time that a yoga class has ever taken place on a moving train.The class took 12 minutes.The yoga teacher taught travelers to do breathing exercises and some body stretches(伸展动作).Travelers of all ages can perform the exercises safely on their seats.They could try to clear their minds and find inner peace through these exercises.Many people liked this yoga class.We usually look at our phones on the train,said a traveler."But today,we put them down and enjoyed the peace that comes from within.The yoga class made my day relaxing."According to a study by the company,more than half of their travelers found travel stressful(有压力的).Travelling can get very tiring.There's always a lot going on and a lot to think about.But don't forget:Travelling can also be peaceful.On your next train,try taking a deep breath and doing some simple yoga stretches.You may feel much more relaxed!15.Where did the yoga class take place?A.On a moving car. B.On a moving bus.C.On a moving ship. D.On a moving train.16.How long was the yoga class?A.Two hours. B.Nineteen minutes.C.Twelve minutes. D.One hour.17.What did the travelers usually do on a train before?A.Looked at their phones. B.Talked to the driver.C.Took a yoga class. D.Did some exercises.18.Why did the train company invite a yoga teacher to give a yoga class?A.To make the travelers strong.B.To make the travelers happy.C.To teach the travelers to exercise.D.To reduce the travelers' stress.Today,I felt unhappy with my head full of problems,so I decided to take a walk.The most amazing thing happened when I was walking along the street.I saw an old man sitting on a chair and selling secondhand shoes.He seemed so helpless because nobody was buying his shoes.Then,a little girl came towards him and said in a polite voice,"Grandfather,may I clean your shoes?"That old man agreed and passed her a shoe.The girl said,"I do this because I want to earn some money to buy my brother a new school uniform."I heard this and tears came to my eyes.To my surprise,the old man said, "Oh,little girl,just stop doing this and come with me."To see what would happen,I followed.They walked to a shop and there the old man gave her a uniform,which cost him a lot.The girl was excited and said,"Thank you so much for doing this."Then she left,leaving the old man smiling.As the old man decided to leave.I stopped him and whispered in his ear."You are really a great hero!Thank you for your kindness!"My own sadness had been driven away by the light of this moving act.I began to realize that a little act can brighten up someone's day.Being unhappy with my problems,I decided to take a walk.The most amazing thing happened when I was walking along the street.I saw an old man sitting on a chair and selling secondhand shoes.It seemed he was ①_______ because nobody was buying his shoes.Then a little girl came towards him and②_______ asked whether she could clean his shoes.The old man agreed and passed her a shoe.However, ③_______ he knew that the girl did this just in order to buy her brother a new school uniform,he stopped the girl and took her to a shop.I followed them and found the old man gave her a uniform which cost him a lot.The girl was④_______ and showed her thanks. As the old man decided to leave,I stopped him and praised him for his⑤ _______.Meanwhile,my own sadness had been driven away by the light of this moving act.I began to⑥_______ that a little act can brighten up someone's day.19.根据短文内容,填充表格20.What did the writer do to deal with his problems?21.What did the old man do?22.What did the writer learn from the old man?二、补全对话,情景问答23.A.Mary speaking.B.Reading makes me feel happy and relaxed.C.I'm reading a book.D.Can you give me some advice?E.What kind of books do you prefer?F.You are welcome.B:Hi,Tina. ①_______A:Oh,hi,Mary.What are you doing?B:②_______A:It seems that you really enjoy reading.B:You're right. ③_______A:④_______A:I prefer books that give me something to think about.A:I'm a slow reader. ⑤_______B:Sure.You can join our reading club to improve your reading.A:Thanks for your advice.B:⑥_______.三、完形填空People have been trying to find out whether homework is good or bad for school children,and they have different 1 .Some people think that homework is an important part of 2 for students.They believe it not only enables children to practice what they have learned 3 class,but also helps 4 their handwriting.They also say that homework is able to teach children 5 to work on their own.Also,it's a skill which is 6 to them in future life.Others disagree,though.They think homework puts 7 stress on children.And the time spent on homework could have been used to do 8 activities like reading and playing sports.To back up(支持) their opinion,they give the 9 of Finland(芬兰).In Finland,students have little homework.But the country remains one of the most educationally 10 countries in the world.In my opinion,whether the homework is good or bad 11 the purpose of it.If there is no clear reason for giving homework,the students will not get 12 from doing it,so it should not be set. 13 ,I still believe that homework can 14 help with children's learning,if teachers clearly tell them why they 15 do the homework and let them know how they will do their homework.Students will get more from homework.24.A. advice B. opinions C. idea25.A. learn B. to learn C. learning26.A. in B. for C. after27.A. change B. increase C. improve28.A. what B. how C. which29.A. useful B. hard C. difficult30.A. much too B. too much C. too many31.A. another B. others C. other32.A. name B. example C. number33.A. successful B. success C. succeed34.A. works out B. works on C. depends on35.A. something B. anything C. nothing36.A. However B. But C. Or37.A. hardly B. suddenly C. really38.A. should B. could C. may四、短文填空题39.You know about Snow White.You've heard of Hansel and Gretel.But have you heard of Jacob and Wilhelm? ①_______Jacob and Wilhelm came from Germany.Jacob was born in 1785.Wilhelm was born the next year. ②_______ They lived and worked together for most of their lives.In 1798,the two brothers moved to the town of Kassel.There they finished school.Then they found jobs in a library. ③_______ In their free time,they collected old tales and songs.Jacob and Wilhelm collected tales from everyone they knew for several years.Marie Muller was a nanny(保姆).She told them the tales of Snow White,Little Red Riding Hood and Sleeping Beauty. ④_______In 1812,the two brothers' first book of fairy tales(童话) came out.They were surprised when adults and children loved stories a lot.The brothers wanted to find more tales. ⑤_______ People started to bring stories to them.Their next book of tales came out in 1814.Their last book of fairy tales came out in 1857.A.They were brothers and also best friend.B.Cinderella was one of them.C.Thanks to them,you have these tales(故事) to read.D.Both of them loved old stories.E.This time it was much easier.40.Zhang Yugun is head of Heihumiao Primary School in Henan Province.He①_______(be)a person full of love and responsibility(责任).In 2001,Zhang chose to work in the poor countryside.So far,he ②_______(see) many teachers come and go because of the poor conditions in the village.However,he has stayed on and made every effort to help the children deal with their③_______(problem).One winter,travelling on the mountain road was much④_______(difficult) than usual.The school was about to start,but those ⑤_______(student) books were still in a town outside the village.Then Zhang and another teacher left early in the morning with a shoulder pole(扁担).They carried back kilos of books.When they ⑥_______(get) to the school,they were both covered in mud(泥),but the books were protected ⑦_______(good).In 2006,a cement road(水泥路)⑧_______(build) in the village.So Zhang started to carry the books with a motorbike.Although four motorbikes broke down,he never ⑨_______(stop).In order to provide better care for the students whose parents had left the village to find work in the city.Zhang asked his wife to give up her job to help ⑩_______(cook) and clean for the students.Thanks to the teachers like Zhang,the students in Heihumiao Primary School _______(be) able to learn at school now and hope for a brighter future.41.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每次限用一次。ready,be,daily,for,enough,only,return,thousand,many,other,theyThe more you read,the more things you know.The more you learn,the more places you'll go.Reading is important ①______ everyone.China has ②_______ of public libraries in cities,towns and even it costs nothing to borrow books.In some places you may borrow as ③_______ books as you want.but in ④_______ you are limited(限制) to borrow several books for weeks so that you can have ⑤_______ time to finish all the books you've borrowed.If the books you need ⑥_______ out,you may ask for them to be kept for you when they are⑦_______ .And when the books are back and are ⑧_______ for you,the librarian(图书管理员) will let you know.Most public libraries also have a reading﹣room.There are tables and desks at which you can sit and read the ⑨_______ newspapers and all the other important magazines.But you can ⑩_______ use these books there.You cannot take _______ out.五、写作题42.英语老师组织全班同学交流学习的体会。请你根据要求,写一篇发言稿。内容应包括:你的英语学习情况及学习中遇到的困难;你常用的学习方法及其效果;你今后的英语学习计划。要求:1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,写工整;2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;3. 词数:不少于 70 词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)Good morning.It's my honor to share my opinion with you all.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That's all.Thanks a lot.参考答案1.答案:×解析:细节判断题。根据第一段首句Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business.(从前,一个年轻人想去一个村庄出差。)可知,这与题干"这个年轻人去村里看望朋友。"描述不符,故填:×。2.答案:√解析:细节判断题。根据第二段最后两句The tiger thought that must be a giant beast.So the tiger was afraid and started running madly.(老虎认为那一定是一头巨大的野兽。于是老虎害怕了,开始疯狂地奔跑。)可知,这与题干"老虎很害怕,因为它误以为这个年轻人是一头巨大的野兽。"描述相符,故填:√。3.答案:×解析:细节判断题。根据第一段中Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts.(在他离开家之前,他的家人警告他,如果他面对野兽,要保持冷静,爬上树。)可知,这与题干"这个年轻人的家人告诉他如果遇到麻烦就报警。"描述不符,故填:×。4.答案:√解析:细节判断题。根据第二段中The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger.Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly.(年轻人吓得抓不上树,直接倒在了老虎的背上。充满恐惧的他不得不紧紧地抓住老虎。)可知,这与题干"年轻人看到老虎时感到害怕。"描述相符,故填:√。5.答案:√解析:细节判断题。根据最后一段中People on the road didn't know what happened and said,"Look at the young man.He is riding a tiger!""Cool!""Superman!" (路上的人不知道发生了什么,说:"看看这个年轻人。他骑着老虎!""酷!""超人!")可知,这与题干"路上的人认为这个年轻人是个勇敢的人。"描述相符,故填:√。6.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据Reading Camp 中You may have a chance to lead children in reading, games,sports and soon.Date: June25 July28.Mondays&Fridays(你可能有机会在阅读、游戏、体育等方面带领孩子。日期:6月25日-7月28日周一和周五)可知,如果你想在游戏、体育和艺术方面带领孩子,你必须在周一和周五有空。故选A。7.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据Farm Volunteer: We are looking for volunteers in three types: chicken feeding, tomato planting and horse training.(我们正在寻找三种类型的志愿者:喂鸡、种植番茄和训练马匹。)可知,"农场志愿者"中没有提到喂绵羊。故选C。8.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据Volleyball Club:Date:June 25-August 30,Thursdays(日期:6月25日-8月30日,星期四)可知,如果你每周只有星期四有空,要选排球俱乐部。故选 A。9.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据The New View(视野):This program includes trips to local museums.(这个计划包括参观当地博物馆。)可知,如果你有兴趣去当地的博物馆,你可以选择The New View。故选D。10.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段For more information, please e - mail us atAlice@.(欲了解更多信息,请发电子邮件至Alice@。)可知,想要了解更多的信息,可以通过电子邮件联系。故选B。11.答案:D解析:文章第一段最后一句提到 “So, neither of them is really a good reader.” 说明快速阅读和慢速阅读都不是最好的阅读方式。12.答案:C解析:文章第二段提到 “something like instructions, maths problem, science and storybooks which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly...” 说明像说明书、数学题、科学和故事书这类包含重要信息的读物需要慢慢读。13.答案:D解析:文章第二段提到要慢慢读说明书这类读物的原因是 “to remember each important step and understand each important idea.” 即要记住每个重要步骤并理解每个重要观点。14.答案:B解析:文章最后一句提到 “In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along.” 说明要根据阅读内容调整阅读速度。15.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句It is believed to be the first time that a yoga class has ever taken place on a moving train.(据称,这是第一次在行驶中的火车上进行瑜伽课程。)可知,瑜伽课是在行驶中的火车上的,故选:D。16.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段首句The class took 12 minutes.(这节课花了12分钟。)可知,瑜伽课上了十二分钟,故选:C。17.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中We usually look at our phones on the train,(我们通常在火车上看手机,)可知,旅行者以前在火车上通常看他们的手机,故选:A。18.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段首句Last month,a train company in London invited a yoga teacher to give a yoga class to help travelers relax.(上个月,伦敦的一家火车公司邀请了一位瑜伽老师来上瑜伽课,帮助旅行者放松。)可知,火车公司邀请一位瑜伽老师来上瑜伽课是为了减轻旅行者的压力,故选:D。19.答案:①helpless②politely③when④excited⑤kindness⑥realize解析:①根据“He seemed so helpless because nobody was buying his shoes.”可知,他看起来很无助,因为没有人买他的鞋子。形容词helpless意为“无助的”,符合题意。故填helpless。②根据“Then, a little girl came towards him and said in a polite voice,”可知,一个小女孩朝他走来,礼貌地问她能不能帮他擦鞋。副词“politely”意为“礼貌地”,符合题意。故填politely。③根据“I heard this and tears came to my eyes. To my surprise, the old man said, “Oh, little girl, just stop doing this and come with me.”可知,当他知道女孩这样做只是为了给她哥哥买一套新校服时,他拦住了女孩,带她去了一家商店。因此此处可以用连词“when”表示“当……时候”符合题意。故填when。④根据“You are really a great hero! Thank you for your kindness!”可知,这个女孩十分激动并表达了感谢。根据“was”可知此处excited“激动的”作表语。故填excited。⑤根据“Thank you for your kindness!”可知,当老人决定离开时,作者称赞了他的善意。“kindness”意为“善良”,符合题意。故填kindness。⑥根据“I began to realize that a little act can brighten up someone's day.”可知,作者开始意识到一个小小的举动可以照亮某些人的一天。begin to do sth“开始做某事”。故填 realize。20.答案:He decided to go for a walk.解析:根据“Today, I felt unhappy with my head full of problems, so I decided to take a walk.”可知,作者决定去散步来应对他的问题。故填He decided to go for a walk.21.答案:The old man sold the secondhand shoes.解析:根据“I saw an old man sitting on a chair and selling secondhand shoes.”可知,老人在卖二手鞋。故填 The old man sold the secondhand shoes.22.答案:Sometimes our acts can brighten up someone's day.解析:根据“I began to realize that a little act can brighten up someone's day.”可知,作者从老人那里懂得了:有时我们的举动可以照亮某些人的一天。故填Sometimes our acts can brighten up someone's day.23.答案:ACBEDF解析:①根据下文Oh,hi,Mary.(哦,嗨,玛丽。)可知此处是玛丽打电话用语,故选A。②根据上文What are you doing?(你正在做什么?)可知此处回答自己正在做的事情。故选C。③根据上文It seems that you really enjoy reading.You're right.(似乎你非常喜欢阅读。你是对的。)可知此处是与阅读的好处有关系。故选B。④根据下文I prefer books that give me something to think about.(我更喜欢可以让我思考的书。)可知此处询问对方更喜欢什么类型的书。故选E。⑤根据下文Sure.You can join our reading club to improve your reading.(当然。你可以加入我们的阅读俱乐部来提升你的阅读。)可知此处让对方给建议。故选D。⑥根据上文Thanks for your advice.(谢谢你的建议。)可知此处表示不用谢。故选F。24.答案:B解析:根据“Some people think”以及“Others disagree”可知,此处是指不同的看法,且different后跟名词复数形式。25.答案:C解析:句意:有些人认为家庭作业是学生学习的重要组成部分。learn 学习,动词原形;to learn学习,动词不定式;learning 学习,动名词/现在分词。空前有介词“of”,其后跟名词或动名词。26.答案:A解析:句意:他们认为,这不仅能让孩子们练习课堂上所学的内容,而且有助于提高他们的书写水平。此处是固定短语in class,意为“在课堂上”。27.答案:C解析: 根据“their handwriting”可知,此处应是提高书写水平。change 改变;increase增加;improve 提高。28.答案:B解析:根据“to work on their own”及语境可知,此处是指家庭作业能够教会孩子们如何独自工作。29.答案:A解析:根据“homework is able to teach children... to work on their own”可知,作业教会学生如何独自工作,是有用的技能。30.答案:B解析:句意:他们认为家庭作业给孩子们带来了太多的压力。空后“stress”是不可数名词,需用too much修饰。31.答案:C解析:句意:而且花在家庭作业上的时间本可以用来做其他活动,例如阅读和运动。another泛指另外一个,后跟可数名词单数;others 复数,相当于other+名词复数,代指其他的人或物;other其他的,后跟名词。空后“activities”是名词复数形式,需用 other 修饰。32.答案:B解析:句意:为了支持他们的观点,他们举了芬兰的例子。此处是在举例,为固定短语the example of 意为“……的例子”。33.答案:A解析:句意:但该国仍是世界上教育最成功的国家之一。空后“countries”是名词,其前需用形容词successful 来修饰。34.答案:C解析:句意:在我看来,家庭作业的好坏取决于它的目的。work out 解决,计算出;work on对……有作用;depend on 依赖,取决于。根据“whether the homework is good or bad...the purpose of it”可知,此处是指取决于作业的目的。35.答案:B解析:句意:如果没有明确的理由布置家庭作业,学生们将一无所获。根据“the students will not get”可知,此处是指将不会得到什么。且本句是否定句,需用anything。36.答案:A解析:句意:不过,我还是相信作业真的可以帮助孩子们学习。however然而,必须用逗号和后面句子隔开;but但是,之后不用逗号和其他句子隔开;or或者,否则。根据句意及空后的逗号可知,此处用However表示转折。37.答案:C解析:根据“help with children's learning”及语境可知,此处是指作业真的可以帮助孩子的学习。38.答案:A解析:句意:如果老师清楚地告诉他们为什么要做作业,并让他们知道他们将如何做作业。根据上文可知,此处是指学生应该做作业。39.答案:CADBE解析:①细节推理题。根据上文But have you heard of Jacob and Wilhelm (但是你听说过雅各布和威廉吗 )可知此句介绍了雅各布和威廉,故"多亏了他们,你才有这些故事可以读。"符合语境,故选C。②细节推理题。根据上文 Jacob was born in 1785.Wilhelm was born the next year.(雅各布出生于1785年。次年,威廉出生了。)可知此句介绍了雅各布和威廉,故"他们是兄弟,也是最好的朋友。"符合语境,故选A。③细节推理题。根据下文In their free time,they collected old tales and songs.(在空闲时间,他们收集古老的故事和歌曲。)可知此句介绍了两兄弟喜欢收集古老的故事,故"他们俩都喜欢老故事。"符合语境,故选D。④细节推理题。根据上文She told them the tales of Snow White,Little Red Riding Hood and Sleeping Beauty.(她给他们讲了《白雪公主》《小红帽》和《睡美人》的故事。)可知此句介绍了保姆给他们讲故事,故"灰姑娘是其中之一。"符合语境,故选B。⑤细节推理题。根据下文People started to bring stories to them.(人们开始给他们带来故事。)可知此句介绍了人们开始给两兄弟带来故事,故"这一次容易多了。"符合语境,故选E。40.答案:①is②has seen③problems④more difficult⑤students'⑥got⑦well⑧was built⑨stopped⑩cook are解析:41.答案:①for②thousands③many④others⑤enough⑥are⑦returned⑧ready⑨daily⑩only them解析:42.答案:Good morning.It's my honor to share my opinion with you all.(点题)Firstly,I often recite good and beautiful English articles,which helps me think in English when I imitate English writing.【高分句型一】Secondly,I will try my best to read English articles widely so that I can take in as many language materials as possible.【高分句型二】Thirdly,in order to express myself correctly,I think I will listen to the radio and practice speaking English a lot as long as I have time.Fourthly,I keep a diary every day so that I can learn by writing.What's more,I often refer to others' articles to know what I need and what I can learn from others.(学习方法和建议)That's all.Thanks a lot.解析:[高分句型一]I often recite good and beautiful English articles ,which helps me think in English when I imitate English writing.我经常背诵优美的英语文章,当我模仿英语写作时,帮助我用英语思考。which 引导非限定性定语从句;when引导时间状语从句。[高分句型二]I will try my best to read English articles widely so that I can take in as many language materials as possible.我将尽力广泛阅读英语文章,以便于我尽可能多地吸收语言材料。so that 以便于……; try one's best to do sth 尽可能多的做某事;as many as possible尽可能多的。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览