资源简介

B2U1 单词用法
heritage sites cultural heritage 文化遗产
intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产
2. create v.创造 creation n.创造;作品
creative adj. 有创造力的
creatively adv.有创造力地
creativity n.创造力
creator n.创造者
3. temple 寺庙，太阳穴
Threads of silver ran through his beard and the hair at his temples.
缕缕银丝已经爬上了他的胡须和两鬓的头发。
4. relic
a museum of war relics 战争纪念物博物馆
5. mount v组织，逐步增加，登上，骑上，镶嵌
mount up 增加，上升
mount a protest 发起抗议
She slowly mounted the steps.她慢慢地爬上台阶。
He mounted his horse and rode away. 他骑马走了。
The diamond is mounted in gold. 这颗钻石镶嵌在金饰物上。
6. the former… , the latter…
7. not have a clue 一无所知
clue sb in (on sth) 给某人提供最新消息
He’s just clued me in on the latest developments.
他给我提供了最新情况进展
8. preserve vt.保存；保护；维持 n.保护区(=reserve)
preservation n 维持；保护
preserve the natural resources 保护自然资源
preserve/protect sb/sth from doing 保护…免受
9. promote-promotion
get promoted 获得晋升、升职
promote economic growth 促进经济增长
get/win/gain promotion 得到晋升
10. app –apply- application –applicant
application form 申请表
apply for a job申请，请求
apply oneself to 勤奋工作, to是介词
apply … to… 施用
apply wth to 涂抹
11. take part in = participate in
participate- participant
12. give way to = give in to
13. balance vt. 使平衡 n.平衡
balanced adj.平衡 imbalanced adj. 不平衡的
keep one’s balance 保持平衡
lose one’s balance 失去平衡
a balanced diet均衡饮食
keep a balance between A and B 保持 A 与 B 之间的平衡
balance A with/and B 同等重视
balance A against B 比较
14. proposal –propose
propose doing
propose that +虚拟语气
propose to sb 向某人求婚
put forward a proposal
后接虚拟语气的宾语从句动词：
一坚持：insist
二命令：order、command
四建议：advise、suggest、propose、recommend
五要求：request、require、demand、desire、urge
15. protest n. 抗议;
raise a protest（对....）提出抗议
vi &vt. (公开)反对；抗议 protest about/against /at （公开）反对；抗议
16. likely adj. 可能的
be likely to do sth.可能做某事
It's likely/possible/probable that…很可能…
likely 既可用人又可用物作主语；possible 和 probable 作表语时不能用人或物作主语。
17. turn to sb for help 向某人求助
When you met problems in English learning you can turn to your teacher for help.
turn in 上交；交还 turn into 变成
turn out 结果是，证明是 turn over 翻转；移交
18. establish = set up
The committee was established in 1912.
19. limit n. 限度;限制 vt.限制;限定
limited adj. limitless adj. limitation n.
be limited to 局限于 limit…to…
set a limit on/ to
limit sb. to (doing) sth.限制某人(做)某事
without limit 无限制地
beyond the limit 超越极限
There is a/no limit to…是有/无限度的
time limit限时 speed limit限速
20. prevent vt. 阻止;阻碍;阻挠
prevent/ stop sb./ sth. (from) foing ... 阻止/不准做...(from主动可省，被动不可省) =keep...from doing sth. (from 不可省)
prevention n.预防 preventable adj.(疾病)可预防的;(死亡)可避免的 preventive adj.预防性的
21. loss n. 丧失;损失 lose- lost-loat losing
lost adj.失去的；迷路的
at a loss 不知所措
be lost in 某人沉浸在......中
22. contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠
contribute to 促成，造成，导致
make a contribution 为…做出贡献
contribute…to… 把某物捐献给…/向…投稿
23. investigate vi.& vt. 调查；研究
investigation n. 调查；审查
investigator n. 调查者；侦察员
24. issue v. 宣布；公布；发出；发行
issue a magazine 发行杂志
n.[C]重要议题（尤指社会或者政治方面）；争论的问题；（有关某事的）问题；（杂志或报纸的）号，期
a major issue重要问题
25. conduct n.行为，举止，管理方法
vt. 组织，安排，带领
conductor n. 指挥；售票员;列车长
conduct an activity 举行活动
conduct sb. into/around... 领某人进入 / 参观
conduct a concert 指挥音乐会
conduct oneself well/badly 举止（表现）好 / 差
26. donate v.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠，赠送，献血
donor n. 捐赠者 donation n. 捐赠
donate sth. to sb./sth. 把某物捐赠给某人/某物
= make a donation of sth.to sb. 向......捐赠......
disappear vi. 消失;灭绝;消亡
disappear behind/into消失在……后/中
disappearance n. 消失
appear vt. = show up/turn up appearance n. 外观；外貌；出现
attempt n.& vt. 企图;试图;尝试
v. 企图;试图;尝试 attempt to do 尝试 / 试图做……
made an attempt to do
n. 企图;试图;尝试 make an attempt to do /at doing 尝试做…
attempted adj. 未遂的（置于名词前作定语） attempted crime 犯罪未遂
29. worthwhile adj. 值得做的；值得花时间的
It is worthwhile to do /doing
be worth+n. / pron. / doing做某事是值得的
be worthy to be done/of being done/of sth. 做某事是值得的
【注意】：worth只能作表语，而worthy和worthwhile除作表语之外还可作定语。
30.download vt. 下载; n.已下载的数据资料
load v. 加载；装载 upload vt. 上传
31.professional adj.专业的；职业的; n.专业人员；职业选手
profession n. 职业；专业 professor n. 教授
32. entrance n. 入口；进入 the entrance to / of ……的入口
entry 参赛作品，词条
33. process n.过程；进程；步骤；vt. 处理；加工
in the process of 在……过程中
processed food 加工食品
34. overseas adj. 海外的; adv. 在海外
overseas market 海外市场
adv. live/work/study/go overseas(abroad) 在国外生活/工作/学习; 出国
at home and overseas/abroad在国内外
35. sheet n. —张(纸);床单;被单
a sheet of paper一张纸
work sheet 工作表
36. forgive vt. &vi.原谅；宽恕
vt. 对不起；请原谅 - forgave- forgiven forgiveness n. 原谅，宽恕
forgive sb. sth. 宽恕某人某事
forgive/excuse sb. for ...因为....原谅某人
pare v. 比较
comparison n. 比较；相比
in comparison(with/to) 与……比较，同……比较起来
by comparison 相比之下
compare A to B
compare A with B
38. throughout prep.各处；遍及；自始至终
throughout the world=all over the world 全世界
39. quality n.质量；品质【C】；素质；特征; adj. 优质的；高质量的 (形近词)
（be ）of good/high/poor quality 质量好/高/差的
40. historic adj. 历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的
a historic event有历史意义的事件
historical有关历史的，在历史上发生
41. opinion n. 意见；想法；看法
in one's opinion/view在某人看来
42. contrast n.对比；对照 vt. 对比；对照
by contrast 与此相反(=on the contrary)比较起来
in/by contrast with/to与....形成对比;与...相比

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