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B1Unit 1 考点总结
1. 关于curious的用法总结
词性 curiously/curiosity be curious about
be curious to do with curiosity＝curiously
out of curiosity meet one’s curiosity
Learning that you are curious about what “a living Lei Feng” is，I am writing to tell you something about it.
2. 关于impress的用法总结
词性 impressive impression
be impressed by/with make/leave a deep impression on sb.
impress sth on/upon sb＝impress sb with sth
What impressed sb most was sth/that...
(2022·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写) David’s strong determination left a deep impression(impress) on those present at the cross-country run.
3. 关于apply的用法总结
applicant application
apply (to sb) for sth apply for apply to do sth申请做
apply to sb/sth适用于 apply...to...
apply oneself to=devote to
(申请信)I’m writing a letter of application to apply to you for the position you offered in yesterday’s newspaper.
4. 关于schedule的用法总结
on schedule准时；按时间表ahead of schedule＝ahead of time提前
be scheduled to do sth预定/按计划要做某事 as scheduled按计划
（应用文）An exhibition of traditional Chinese paintings is scheduled to be held on the second floor of our library from May 15 to May 24.
5. 关于frightened的用法总结
frighten frightening
be frightened of (doing) sth
be frightened to do sth
be frightened to death害怕得要死；非常害怕
frighten sb into/out of (doing) sth 吓得某人做/不敢做某事
(应用文) I am terribly sorry to hear that you are frightened of delivering/are frightened to deliver a lecture in public.
6. 关于exchange的用法总结
in exchange for exchange A for B　用A来换取B
exchange sth with sb
I gave the outgoing guy an apple in exchange for my favourite stamp.
7. to为介词的常考短语总结
期待适应开始做，坚持反对献身毒，
专注习惯提及助，导致成功才幸福
期待 - look forward to适应 - be/become accustomed to
开始做 - get down to坚持 - stick to反对 - object to/be opposed to
献身 - be devoted to 毒 - be addicted to 专注 - apply oneself to
习惯 - be used to 提及 - refer to 助-contribute to导致 - lead to
成功 - 目标 才幸福 - 最终目的
8. 关于when的句型总结
(续写) We had just escaped from the burning house when it fell to the ground. 我们刚从着火的房子里逃出来，房子就倒在地上
I was walking upstairs in a hurry when one of my bare feet was caught on one stair. 我正匆忙走上楼梯，突然我的一只光着的脚被楼梯绊住了
I was about to pick up the pieces when I heard my mom’s voice，“What’s happening？” 我刚要去捡起碎片，就听到妈妈的声音
9. with的复合结构用法
With so much work to do，I was so anxious that I had trouble sleeping.
With all the preparations made，he jumped with joy，his eyes glittering with excitement. 完成了所有的准备工作，他高兴地跳了起来，眼中闪烁着兴奋的光芒。
Tom threw himself into his mother’s arms，with tears of shame and embarrassment welling up in his eyes.
10. v-ing和v-ed形容词区别总结
v-ed感到...的 v-ing令人...的
v-ed修饰表情
On seeing the frightening scene，the frightened little girl was so frightened that she burst into tears.
shock/excite/disappoint/surprise/amaze/astonish/
embarrass/confuse/satisfy
Embarrassed smile Confused face
Excited eyes Satisfied look Shocked expression
11.关于argue的用法总结
argument
argue with sb about/over sth 与某人争论某事
argue for/against sth 赞成/反对某事
argue sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事
argue that...主张；认为
I argue that it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in consumption.
我认为完全依赖消费排名是不明智的。
12. “说服某人做某事”的表达方式
persuade sb to do sth persuade sb into doing sth，
convince sb to do sth talk sb into doing sth
argue sb into doing sth
13.关于view的用法总结
n.(一次)观看；风景；视野；观点；见解 vt.观看；注视；考虑
come into view 看得见；进入视野
have a good view of 清楚地看到；饱览
in one’s view＝from one’s point of view
view...as...
14. 关于sight的短语总结
catch sight of 看见；瞥见 lose sight of 看不见
at first sight 乍一看；初看时 at the sight of 一看见，看见……时
out of sight 看不见
15. “渴望做某事”的表达方式
①hope for/to do ②long for/to do ③be dying for/to do
④be eager for/to do look forward to doing
16. 关于particular的用法总结
particularly
be particular about/over sth in particular 尤其；特别
17. 关于figure的用法总结
v.认为，以为，考虑；估计；计算
n.数字；体形；人物；画像；雕像；人影
figure out 理解 ；计算出 keep one’s figure 保持体形
18. 关于struggle的短语总结
struggle for 为……而斗争 struggle with 与……斗争；与……并肩作战 struggle against 为反对……而斗争；与……斗争
struggle to do sth struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
19. 关于look的短语总结
look forward to look back (on/at) 回忆，回顾
look out for 注意察看，留心look down on/upon
look up to look into look through 浏览；仔细查看
look ahead (to) 向前看；展望未来
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