资源简介

2024～2025学年第一学期半期考练习
八年级英语参考答案
I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1～5. BACBA 6～10. CACBB 11～15. BCABC
16. policeman 17. Saturday 18. active 19. line 20. litter
II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21～25. BCBAC 26～30. ABACB 31～35. BCCAA
III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36～40.BABCC 41～45. BACCA
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两小节，满分45分）
第一节（每小题2分，满分40分）
46～50. DABDC 51～55. DCACD 56～60. BDCDA 61～65. BBDCA
第二节（每小题1分，满分5分）
66～70. EDBCA
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
71. It doesn’t matter/Not at all/That’s all right/It’s nothing.
72. Which sport do you prefer, running or swimming
73. May/Can I leave a message for him
74. May I ask you a question, Dr Li
75. You shouldn’t/had better not read in the sun.
VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
76. The girl/She brushes her teeth twice a day.
77. We should put litter into the dustbin.
78. The boy will give a talk tomorrow.
79. The girl took part in the high jump yesterday.
80. It’s necessary (for us) to learn first aid.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
suggestions 82. really 83. yourself 84. but 85. feels
86. causes 87. while 88. finding 89. also 90. spending
VIII.书面表达（15分）
A possible version
Ways to Keep Healthy
It's important for us to keep healthy, but how
First of all, we should eat and drink healthily. For example, we'd better eat more fruit but less candy. We should drink more boiled water and fewer sugary. Secondly, we should do more exercise. Activities like taking a walk, running and playing ball games can keep us strong and fit. Thirdly, be happy. A good mood matters more than other things. Making more friends can make us happy. Doing something relaxing can also make us feel good about ourselves. Last but not least, have enough sleep every night.
As the saying goes, early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
听力录音材料
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. The boy likes playing tennis after class.
2. We should wash hands before every meal.
3. The girl got a headache last night.
4. You'd better not drink tea before going to bed.
5. Boys, you can’t throw paper on the floor.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
W: Mark, which sport do you prefer, the 800-meter race or the relay race
M: Oh, I don’t like races at all. I enjoy the long jump.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
W: Tomorrow we will go for a picnic. Shall we meet at 8 o’clock
M: It’s a little late. Let’s make it half past seven.
听第3段对话, 回答第8小题。
W: Your X-ray shows that your leg is hurt badly. You need to stay in bed for a month.
M: I’ll take your advice.
听第4段对话, 回答第9小题。
M: Oh, Lily, you have the flu.
W: Yesterday I had a headache. And I have a fever today.
听第5段对话, 回答第10、11小题。
W: Tom. I saw you playing football on the playground yesterday.
M: Yes, Miss Wang. I will take part in a football game soon.
W: When will the football game begin
M: This Friday. So I practice hard.
W: Do you practice every day
M: No. I practice every Tuesday, Friday and Sunday.
W: I believe you will win.
M: Thank you, Miss Wang. I hope so.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
M: Hello. Are you Jack’s English teacher, Mrs. Wang
W:Yes.What’s up
M: Oh, Jack can’t go to school today. He needs a one-day leave.
W: What’s wrong with him
M: He had a stomachache this morning. His mother took him to see a doctor.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. Please tell him to have a good rest.
M: Thank you, I will tell him.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
W: What do you plan to be when you grow up, Mike
M: I plan to become a scientist.What about you, Linda
W: I am going to be an English teacher when I grow up.
M: What does your mother do, Linda
W: She is an English teacher. She often teaches me English.
M: Your English is good.
W: Thank you.You are interested in science.
M: You are right.
W: What time is it now
M: It is five p.m.
W: It is time for going home. Let’s go home.
M: OK.
第三节 听下面对话 根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Attention, please! Mr. Liu, a policeman from Zhongshan Road Traffic Police Force, will give us a report next week. The topic of this report is “Students’ Traffic Safety”. All the students should get to school before 8 o’clock on Saturday morning. The report starts fifteen minutes later. Mr. Liu will ask you some questions, so please be active during the report. Your teacher will wait for you beside the playground. Please stand in line when your class comes inside. In order to keep the playground clean, remember not to throw litter around. Thank you!2024～2025学年第一学期半期练习
八 年 级 英 语
(时间：120分钟　)
I. 听力 (共20小题)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1.
A B C
2.
A B C
3.
A B C
4.
A B C
5.
A B C
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What is Mark’s favorite sport
A. The 800-meter race. B. The relay race. C. The long jump.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. When will they meet
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Where can they probably be now
A. In the library. B. In the theater. C. In the hospital.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. How long has Lily been ill
A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. When will the football game begin
A. This Tuesday. B. This Friday. C.This Sunday.
11. How often does Tom practice football
A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a month.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What’s wrong with Jack
A. He has a cold. B. He has a cough. C. He has a stomachache.
13. Who took Jack to hospital
A. His mother. B. His father. C. His grandfather.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What does Linda want to be
A. A scientist. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
15. What time will they go home
A. At ten a.m. B. At four p.m. C. At five p.m.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Reporter Mr. Liu, a 16 .
Time At 8:15 on 17 morning.
Place The school playground.
Tips Be 18 to answer questions. Wait in 19 . Don’t throw 20 around.
II.选择填空(共15小题)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. I read ______ article about how to prevent cancer.yesterday evening.
A. a B. an C. the
22.You can only achieve（获得）success ______ hard work.
A. into B. without C. through
23. Our body can fight the cold ______, so taking too much medicine is unnecessary.
A. yourself B. itself C. myself
24. — What are you going to be when you grow up
— My dream is to be a ______ writer.
A. famous B. necessary C.weak
25. —Look!The sign says, “School ahead. Drive ______!”
—OK. Safety comes first.
A. widely B. quickly C. carefully
26. To keep children safe, we ______ put things like knives away.
A. must B. may C. can
27. — I think ________ the rules in school is important for all students.
— Yes, I can’t agree with you more.
A. follow B. following C. followed
28. — I want to go to the supermarket to buy some vegetables.
— You can buy some ______ for dinner.
A. potatoes B. biscuits C. watermelons
29.— Dave, you were late three times this week. That must never ______ again.
— Sorry, Mr. Lee.
A. practice B. invent C. happen
30. Tom looks tired today. I guess he may ______last night.
A. build up B. stay up C. give up
31. — Lily and Lucy are studying ______ at English.
— Right. They are both the top students in our class.
A. day by day B. neck and neck C. one by one
32. John is waiting for me. We ______ to the bookstore together.
A. went B. goes C. will go
33. I met my class teacher in primary school ______ yesterday. What a surprise!
A. in fact B. at first C. by chance
34. —______do you think we can finish the report
—Perhaps in one more hour.
A.How soon B. How far C. How long
35. —I don't think we can win the relay race without good teamwork.
—That’s true. ______.
A. One tree can't make a forest
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题)
　　阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Born in Mengzi, Yunnan, in 1980, Yang Lianying used to be a farmer for many years, but now she works as a doctor.
Speaking about 36 she decided to be a doctor, Yang shared her story. When she was eight, her mother suddenly 37 . With no village doctor, her family travelled a long way to a health center to 38 her mother's life.
This experience (经历) made Yang know how important 39 was and that how it could save lives. It also made Yang think if she had a(n) 40 to learn medicine in the future, she would work hard and maybe one day be able to help others.
In 2008, Yang's 41 came true (实现). She became a doctor in Henan village. But she soon found out that it was not a(n) 42 job.
Even now, she has to walk a long and hard way to give people a health 43 . Also, village doctors don't make much money.
But Yang 44 keeps going. "I love this job. I get on well with the villagers, and they believe me. I'm 45 to hear them call me 'doctor'," she says.
36. A. what B. why C. when
37. A. fell ill B. stayed up C. came out
38. A. record B. save C. change
39. A. luck B. exercise C. medicine
40. A. goal B. heart C. chance
41. A. skill B. dream C. medal
42. A. easy B. popular C. important
43. A. message B. feeling C. check
44. A. also B. only C. still
45. A. glad B. afraid C. free
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题）
A
Four students' free-time activities.How do you spend your free time Do you make good use of your free time Let's see how the four students do.
I really enjoy running with my mother in the morning. We run three times or more a week. And every time we run for an hour. That makes me feel relaxed and energetic. Every day after dinner, I walk our dog for half an hour. But I hate playing football with my brother. I think that's for boys. In my free time, I mainly do two things — dance and karate (空手道). Dancing is a tradition in Brazil. I dance every Wednesday and Saturday. I practice karate in a club three times a week. I have many friends with the same interest in the club. Sometimes I ride my bike to travel around. It's good for the body and the mind.
I'm in a band at school. I can play the guitar and the piano, but in the group I'm the singer. So I always play music in my free time. I also love taking photos. I think photos can help us remember wonderful moments and find the beauty around. I like working on the photos with a computer. As a senior student in high school, I don't have much free time every week. But I try to make the best use of it. Every day I do exercise like swimming. Before going to bed, I usually read books, especially history books. Sometimes I go to the movies. And now, there's almost no time to play computer games.
46.How many hours does Sonia walk her dog in a week
A. For 0.5 hours. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 2.5 hours. D. For 3.5 hours.
47. What does Alex think of taking photos
A. Helpful. B. Exciting. C. Difficult. D. Boring.
48. How often does Mia dance
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Nearly every day.
49. What can we learn about Li Lei
A. He is good at playing computer games.
B. He goes out with his friends twice a week.
C. He has the habit of staying up to read books.
D. He spends most of his free time reading and exercising.
50. Where does the text probably (可能) come from
A. A novel B. A travel guide C. A lifestyle book D. A science book
B
Frank felt terrible. His mother took him to the hospital. Dr. Paul looked at Frank's throat, took his temperature, and listened to his heart. Finally, he asked Frank's mother a few questions.
"When did Frank begin to feel ill " "This morning. He said he felt too bad to go to school." "What did he have for breakfast " "Some bread, an egg, and a glass of milk." "I see," the doctor said.
Then the doctor asked Frank, "How are you feeling now, my boy " Frank answered, "Terrible. I think I'm going to die." The doctor said, "You won't die. In fact, you'll be fine by dinner time."
Mrs. Smith said, "But I don't understand." The doctor told her, "Today is the World Cup final. If Frank feels well enough to watch TV this afternoon, he will be fine when the final is over. It's the only cure I know for this illness. Now, I must go across the street to see the boy Larry. He seems to have the same illness as Frank."
51. How did Dr. Paul check Frank
① By seeing his face. ② By looking at his throat.
③ By taking his temperature. ④ By listening to his heart.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
52. From the text, Frank would start feeling better at about ________.
A. 7:00 a.m. B. 11:30 a.m. C. 6:00 p.m. D. 9:00 p.m.
53.What did Frank really want to do
A. He wanted to watch TV.
B. He wanted to go to school.
C. He wanted to have a big dinner.
D. He wanted to go to the hospital.
54. What does the underlined word "cure" mean in Chinese
A. 疗程 B. 问题 C. 疗法 D. 配方
55. What can we learn from the text
A. Larry had a terrible illness.
B. Frank and Larry are friends.
C. Frank wanted to go to school with Larry.
D. Larry also wanted to watch the football game on TV.
C
When talking about “football” in the USA, it’s not the same as that in other countries. The Americans call the round football “soccer”. The American football is about the size of a loaf of bread and oval with round ends on both sides. The American football field is a rectangle with 120 yards long and 53.3 yards wide. Each end of the field has an end zone (区).There are 4 quarters in a football game. Each quarter has 15 minutes on the game clock, and there is a rest period (期间) after the first 2 quarters called halftime. The goal of the game is to score points by carrying or throwing the ball to the opposite end zone. Each team should try their best to stop the other. The winner is the team with the most points at the end of the game.
American football is the most popular sport in America. Many American cities and schools have football teams. More fans take part in football games and watch football games on TV than any other sport. The Super Bowl is the biggest football game. During the competition season, perhaps you have no idea how excited people can be! Football has become a part of American life.
56. What do you think an American football look like
A. A soccer. B. An egg. C. A star. D. A flower.
57. How long may an American football last from the text
A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 50 minutes. D. 80 minutes.
58. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “opposite” in paragraph 1
A. 本队的 B. 熟悉的 C.另一方的 D. 倾斜的
59. What can we learn from the text
A. Football is the only sport in America.
B. The Super Bowl is a small football game.
C. The American football field is 53.3 yards long.
D. People are excited when watching a football game.
60. Where is the text most probably from
A. A sports newspaper. B. A physics book. C. A health report. D. A music app.
D
Mrs. Green notices some areas of Tom’s mouth are sore, and he can’t even eat his favorite chicken. Little Tom doesn’t feel like having meals these days at all. Maybe you feel pain in some parts of your body like Tom. This is because the seasons change in this special time, and there is little rain, high temperature and strong wind. In such dry weather, children are facing the risk of getting sick.
△ Yes. If your kids’ symptoms are coughing, fever, head and muscle aches, maybe the flu comes into their bodies. It’s also the holiday season for the hand-foot-mouth disease. Something cold can make their stomach hurt. And perhaps children have a pain around a tooth easily after they eat hot food.
What shouldn’t we eat to prevent children from these diseases In autumn and winter, the human bodies will feel dry. Be careful not to give them dry food, such as biscuits and candy. Also remember not to give your children cold drinks or cold water. For children with a poor stomach, do not eat grapes or watermelon.
All in all, we should try our best to keep children away from diseases. Let’s remember, “A healthy diet is an important part of a healthy lifestyle”.
61. How does the writer start the text
A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example.
C. By telling a story. D. By showing a saying.
62.Why do people get sick easily during that time in the text
A. Because it rains little. B. Because the weather is dry.
C. Because the temperature is high. D. Because the wind is strong .
63. Which of the following should fill in △
A. Will you tell us something useful
B. Should we eat breakfast after we get up
C. Do we feel tired during autumn and winter
D. Are there any common diseases we should pay attention to
64. What shouldn’t children eat during that time from the text
a. bread b. apples c. tomatoes d. candy e. soup f. biscuits g. tea
h. medicine i. ice cream j. grapes k. watermelons l. cabbage m. pumpkin
A. a, b, d,e, h B. b, e, f, g, h C. d, f, i, j, k D. c, h, j, l, m
65. Who’s the text written for
A. Parents. B. Children. C. Teachers. D. Workers.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后听给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题)
E
Do you like running, biking or swimming They are all kinds of aerobic (有氧的) exercise.
66 For example, people who often get aerobic exercise usually live three to four years longer than those who don't.
Now people get less aerobic exercise than ever before. One of the reasons is television. In the United States, for example, the average (平均的) person watches four hours of TV a day, but only spends 27 minutes doing physical activities. 67 They say people who do not exercise are more likely to be tired, unhappy or sick.
Schools are trying to solve this problem by teaching kids to exercise when they are young.
68 It teaches students how to play and exercise. Through the subject,teachers and parents hope that their kids can learn good exercise habits when they are young and keep them when they get older.
69 People find that they do better in their jobs if they often get aerobic exercise. For this reason, many companies are now setting up sports activities, having exercise rooms, etc.
There are many fun and exciting kinds of aerobic exercise. 70 It will give you the best chance of having a long and healthy life.
V.情景交际
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71.别人跟你道歉时，你可以这样回应：
________________________________________________________________________.
72.你想知道好友在跑步和游泳之间更喜欢哪个，可以这样问:
____________________________________________________, running or swimming
73.你想知道自己能否给朋友留言，可以这样问：
_________________________________________________________________ for him
74.你想问Dr Li一个问题，可以这样表达：
　 ________________________________________________________________, Dr Li
75.你想提醒同桌不要在太阳底下看书，可以这样说：
_______________________________________________________________________.
Ⅵ.看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. twice a day 77. should 78. tomorrow
yesterday 80. it, necessary
Ⅶ. 短文填词
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
It’s important for us to keep healthy. Being fit means a person eats well, gets a lot of exercise, and has a healthy weight (体重). If you're fit, your body works well and you feel good. Here are some 81 (suggest) for you if you're a kid who wants to be fit.
Firstly, when you're 82 (real) thirsty (渴的), water is what you need. It's also OK to drink some juice, but not too much. Milk is good, too. It can help you build 83 (you ) up.
Secondly, you may have your favorite food, 84 it is best to eat different kinds of food. When you eat, you should notice (注意) how your stomach 85 (feel). Sometimes, kids eat too much because they don't notice when they need to stop eating. Eating too much usually 86
(cause) you to feel bad and get fat.
Thirdly, find ways to be active every day. Some kids love playing baseball or soccer
87 others prefer ping-pong or break dancing. 88 (find) an activity you enjoy not only keeps you healthy but 89 makes exercising fun.
Lastly, limit (限制) your screen time. Instead of 90 (spend) too much time on screens, why don't you go out for some fresh air It is helpful for your eyes and it can help you keep fit.
VIII.书面表达
91. 假如你是李华，你班将在下周英语活动课上开展以“Ways to Keep Healthy”主题的的讨论。请你根据下面的思维导图，并结合自身经历，写一篇发言稿参与讨论。词数70左右。
注意事项：1.必须包含提示内容, 可适当发揮, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。词 汇：mood 情绪
Ways to Keep Healthy
It's important for us to keep healthy, but how
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________(
V.
情景交际
。
71.
__________
__
______________________
______________
______________
______________
__________________
.
72. ________________________________________________________
____________
, running or swimming

73. _______________________________
__________
_____
______
____________________
___
__
_
_________
for him

74.
___________________________________________________________________________
_
____________
,
Dr Li

75. ______________________________________
________
________________
__
_______
___
________
____
_____
___
.
) (
202
4
～
202
5
学年第
一
学期
半期练习
八
年
级
英
语
答
题
卡
（时间：120分钟）
)
(
VIII.书面表达。
Ways to Keep Healthy
It's important for us to keep healthy, but how
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
____________
_______
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
____________
_____
) (
VII
.
短文填空。
81.
　
82.
　
83.
　　
84.
　
85.
　
8
6
.
　
8
7
.
　
8
8
.
　　
8
9
.
　
90
.
　
) (
Ⅵ
.看图写话
。
7
6
.
twice a day
_
_____________________________________________________________
______
__________________
7
7
.
should
___________________________________________________________
_____
_____
__
________
________
__
7
8
.
tomorrow
__________________________________________________
________
___________________
_______
7
9
.
yesterday
__________________________________________________
_
______
________
____________
___
__
_____
80
.
it, necessary
____________________________________________________________________
____
_____
______
__
) (
姓名
:_____________
) (


























































































) (
正确填涂
样例
) (
准考证号
) (
考生禁填
缺考考生，由监考员用2B铅笔填涂下面的缺考标记

缺考标记
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贴条形码区
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第三节，
听
下面
对话
，完成表格。
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
.
) (
一、选择题：
1

6

11

16
请在非选择题区答题
21

2

7

12

17
22

3

8

13

1
8
23

4

9

1
4

19
24

5

10

15

20
25

2
6

3
1

3
6

41

4
6

2
7

3
2

3
7

42

47

28

3
3

3
8

43

4
8

2
9

34

3
9

44

4
9

3
0

3
5

40

45

5
0

51

56

61

66

52

57

62

67

53

58

63

68

54

59

64

69

55

60

65

70

)

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