资源简介

广东实验中学2024—2025学年（上）高一级期中考试
英语
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷收回。
第一部分 听力（满分15分）
第一节 听力理解 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
听下面3段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。
1．Where does the man usually work now
A．At his home. B．At an office. C．At a café.
2．Why does the woman prefer working in the office
A．It is quiet. B．She has a team there. C．It serves great coffee.
3．What does the woman do
A．She is a doctor. B．She is a school teacher. C．She is a website designer.
听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。
4．What is the woman’s major concern
A．John’s time of arrival. B．John’s mental health. C．John’s exam scores.
5．What is John’s father doing now
A．Having dinner. B．Working on a report. C．Getting prepared for bed.
6．When will John probably go to sleep tonight
A．At 9:30 p. m. B．At 10:00 p. m. C．At 10:30 p. m.
听第3段材料，回答第7至10题。
7．How did the woman hear about these products
A．From an advertisement. B．From a store manager. C．From a colleague.
8．Which item does the woman mainly need
A．Lights. B．Tables. C．Chairs.
9．What will the man do to help the woman
A．Drive her to a store. B．Offer a lower price. C．Recommend some unique items.
10．What’s the relationship between the speakers
A．Friends. B．Family members. C．Salesperson and customer.
第二节 听取信息 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成表格，每空填写不超过三个词。独白读两遍。
A Job Interview
Name Jason
Education Background ·Major in 11．______ at Beijing Jiaotong University ·Have two or three 12．______ every term ·Have a great 13．______ in English
After-school activities ·Play basketball ·14．______ friends ·Surf the Internet
Advantages ·Have the ability to 15．______ between studying hard and having fun ·Be honest and confident
第二部分 语言知识运用（满分10分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
16．I found most of the teachers ______ and students ______ hard in my school.
A．kind, work B．kindly, work C．kind, working D．kindly, working
17．In front of the farmhouse ______.
A．a small boy sat B．did a small boy sit C．was sitting a small boy D．sat a small boy
18．Is it in the drawer ______ you put your passport
A．where B．in which C．there D．that
19．It was this village ______I was born.
A．where B．that C．on which D．which
20．Is this school ______ you ever visited
A．where B．that C．which D．the one
21．It was not until 1920______ regular radio broadcast began.
A．while B．when C．that D．since
22．—Tom, it’s time to go to school. Please hurry up!
—Ok, I______.
A．am coming B．am to come
C．have come D．am about to come
23．The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______ the sailing time was 226 days.
A．of which B．during which C．from which D．whose
24．Lily, don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, ______ ______
A．will she B．does it C．will you D．can you
25．You must have told her about the truth, ______ ______
A．needn’t you B．haven’t you C．will you D．mustn’t you
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Special Museums in Christchurch, New Zealand
1．Yaldhurst Museum
Yaldhurst Museum is a place for car lovers in Christchurch city, which displays classic cars over a span of a century. The small museum has a collection of the widest range of car models from horse model to buggy cars. Established by a car enthusiast and collector, Alfred Thornhill Cooper, Yaldhurst Museum is now open for 50 years.
Open Time: Wednesday— Sunday 10 a. m.-5 p. m. with the last entry of 4 p. m.
Entrance fee: $10 for students, $20 for adults.
2．Rutherford’s Den
Rutherford’s Den is a historic space for the country’s most famous scientist— Ernest Rutherford, also known as the father of Nuclear Science. Opened in Christchurch Arts Center in2016, it is a small interactive museum with collections of Rutherford’s works. The TV, the radio and even telephones are just some of the inventions of Rutherford, and his peers— all are displayed here.
Open time: 10 a. m.-5 p. m., every day except for Christmas Day.
Entrance Fee: $10 for adults, $5 for students and children.
3．The Toy Collector
The Toy Collector is a new player in the museums in Christchurch. Born recently in 2016, the Toy Collector is for all toy lovers displaying a huge collection of toys from all ages. You can witness all the toys you had ever wanted as a child from lego superhero miniatures to a movie-themed toy. You can trip down your memory in just an hour in the small but relaxing museum.
Open Time: Every day from 10 a. m.-4 p. m.
Entrance Fee:$10 for an adult, $5 for children.
4．The Teece Museum of Classical Antiquities
Come and explore the Teece Museum of Classical Antiquities, where you can see more than three thousand years of human history through an amazing collection of artifacts from Greek, Roman, Egyptian and Near Eastern cultures. Born in 2017, this small one-roomed museum is a new home for old objects. The collection is well laid out with the necessary descriptions of the objects.
Open Time: Wed - Sun from 11 a. m.-3 p. m.
Entrance Fee: Free lo enter.
26．When can visitors enter Yaldhurst Museum
A．After 4 p. m., Saturday. B．At 10 a. m., Thursday.
C．Before 5p. m., Sunday. D．At 9 a. m., Tuesday.
27．Which museum would you like to visit if you are interested in human history
A．Yaldhurst Museum. B．Rutherford’s Den.
C．The Toy Collector. D．The Teece Museum.
28．What do the four museums have in common
A．They are all small in size. B．They are all heritage space.
C．They are all new museums. D．They are all free for students.
B
At 12, my father decided to take me on a trip to France. I had never been out of the country before, so I was very excited. My aunt, my father and I went around with my father showing us all the unbelievable sites in Paris. None of us spoke much French but we loved the city.
We had taken the subway all over the city and were congratulating ourselves on our mastering what is honestly an excellent subway design that is pretty easy to follow. We decided to visit Versailles by train. We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English.
We reached the end of the line and felt afraid when everyone finally left the train. An old man and his grandchild noticed us and came to help. He spoke no English, so in broken French we tried to explain. When he finally understood, this great man settled his grandson and showed us to the correct train and then boarded with us.
Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer （转乘） and he didn’t want us to miss it. This kind man rode a train for an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be. He refused to let us pay for his ticket. He did it all with a gentle smile and patted our hands gently at the stop. Then in his quiet way, he boarded the train to return the way he had come.
What impressed me most was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip. Some Americans think the French are rude for some reason, but I always try to persuade them to change their minds with this very story.
29．What happened to the author and his family on the train
A．They couldn’t understand the signs of the train.
B．They failed to get off the train at the right time.
C．Their opinions divided about where to go first.
D．They found it hard to communicate with the French.
30．How did the man help the author and his family
A．By paying for their train tickets. B．By showing them the returning way.
C．By inviting them to travel together. D．By leading them to their place.
31．Which of the following can best describe the last paragraph
A．Seeing is believing. B．Being kind is good manners.
C．Travelling enriches one’s life. D．Helping others brings great pleasure.
32．What’s the purpose of the author’s writing the text
A．To explain an unexpected problem.
B．To list the unbelievable sites in Paris.
C．To share an unforgettable foreign experience.
D．To show the importance of mastering a foreign language.
C
If you’re planning to go on a diet, or if you suffer from serious conditions like diabetes （糖尿病）, knowing exactly what and how much you’re eating is important. In this day and age, we have calorie and nutrition calculators even on our smartphones, but they act only as guides, whereas a famous company’s revolutionary new device, CaloRieco, actually analyzes the food on your plate and provides accurate （correct and true in every detail） information in just a few seconds.
You’ve probably used caloric calculators before, and you know that they only offer general information. For example, a calculator will tell you the average number of calories in a hamburger, but it can’t tell you exactly how many calories are in the hamburger. The same goes for nutrients like protein or fat. And this is what makes the new CaloRieco so special.
The spokesman for the company said that its outstanding invention is aimed at dieters and diabetes sufferers, both of whom make up a sizable market. Displayed at a recent tech show, CaloRieco is a high-tech device that uses light reflection technology to determine the nutritional values of almost any food and also provide accurate calorie estimates. All you have to do is put your plate in the box-shaped device and wait between 10 and 20 seconds for it to analyze all the food.
Once it’s done analyzing the various ingredients （烹饪材料） in your meal, CaloRieco shows the number of calories, as well as the nutritional content on an LED display. According to the company the device is able to recognize the vast majority of foods, except soups and very dark dishes.
CaloRieco can also connect to your smartphone via an app, and send all the data about analyzed foods to your handheld device, so you can access it whenever you need.
Unfortunately, you’ll have to wait a bit longer to get your hands on your very own CaloRieco, as the device presented at the show is just a prototype （样机） which needs to be improved. It’s expected to be a hit in the next few years, but the price remains a mystery.
33．What is the advantage of CaloRieco
A．It uses light reflection technology.
B．It offers general information of food.
C．It is a high-tech device working as a guide.
D．It can present the exact calorie of analyzed food.
34．According to the text, what is right about CaloRieco
A．It needs a long time to analyze the food.
B．It can show the food data on the smartphone directly.
C．It can count the calories of all foods on your plate.
D．It may be popular among dieters and diabetes sufferers.
35．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 5 refer to
A．The smartphone. B．The app. C．The data. D．The food.
36．What can we infer about CaloRieco from the last paragraph
A．It’s hopeful. B．It’s perfect. C．It’s costly. D．It’s available.
D
Worry is defined as thoughts and images of a negative nature in which mental attempts are made to avoid the expected potential problems.
If we were to keep a record of all the things we worried about during a given period of time, we would discover, in reviewing them, that the great majority of our expected problems or troubles never come to pass. This means that most of the time we devote to worrying, which pushes us to try to come up with a solution to what is troubling us, is wasted. Thus, we not only caused ourselves unnecessary mental pain, but took up valuable minutes and hours that could’ve been spent elsewhere.
To avoid this, it is often necessary to stay calm and track the sources of worry. More importantly, we should analyze the situation and see whether it is the very problem that is bothering us. Blindly feeling nervous about whether the problem can be solved is sometimes ridiculous（可笑的）, for the problems do not exist. Once, shortly before a major concert, a member of Arturo Toscanini’s orchestra approached the great Italian conductor with an expression of fear on his face. “Maestro（大师）,” the musician said, “my instrument is not working properly. I cannot reach the note of E-flat. Whatever will I do We are to begin in a few moments.”
Toscanini looked at the man with amazement. Then he smiled kindly and placed an arm around his shoulders. “My friend,” he replied, “Do not worry about it. The note E-flat does not appear anywhere in the music that you will be playing this evening.”
The next time we find ourselves in the middle of worrying about some matters, we might be wise to stop and ask ourselves what the problem is and whether it will happen. Then we may be able to go on to do something more meaningful or at least avoid being disturbed by something imaginary.
37．What do we know about worry from the first two paragraphs
A．It requires people to record and review the trouble later.
B．It drives people to try and stay safe from expected trouble.
C．It’s referred to as negative ideas about things that will never happen.
D．It causes a waste of time that should be spent on solving the problem.
38．The example of the orchestra mentioned in Paragraph 3 is to argue that ______.
A．the note E-flat does not appear in the music
B．wrongly analyzing the problem is ridiculous
C．it’s not wise to be disturbed by something imaginary
D．a man of wisdom is able to deal with worry effectively
39．What can be inferred from the text
A．Arturo Toscanini was a great Italian musician from Italy.
B．Worry is defined as thoughts and images of a negative nature.
C．Time wasted on worry should be spent on something meaningful.
D．People feel annoyed by worry because of psychological problems.
40．What is the text mainly about
A．The source of worry. B．How to deal with worry.
C．The definition of worry. D．How worry affects people.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I’m a hiker — “born to hike”. It does my heart and soul good to take a pack and head out on a path, especially when I’m alone and can let my mind wander where it will. 41．______.
Hiking keeps your brain sharper than many other forms of exercise. As a professional writer, although I am busy with my work, I often spare some time to hike. 42．______.
43．______. Exercise in general can be a good way to decrease stress. But what sets hiking apart from other forms of exercise is that hiking can happen almost anywhere and give you the happiness that you can take from nature.
Hiking can increase our creativity. I’m sure I’m not alone in finding that walks in nature let my mind wander freely in creative directions. 44．______. Sometimes, ideas about music come up from unconscious places when I’m not purposely thinking.
Hiking helps strengthen a positive relationship with the natural world. Besides being good for us, hiking may also help the world around us. After all, if we stick to walking and covering longer distances, we could use cars less and reduce our carbon footprint. 45．______. For example, it increases our connection to nature. As one study suggests, when we have a personal connection to nature, we are more likely to want to protect it. That means experiences in nature — like hiking — can be mutually beneficial, helping people and the earth.
So, grab a water bottle, a backpack... and head out on the trail. You won’t be sorry you did.
A．Hiking helps to keep you calm and happy.
B．Beyond that, hiking benefits our planet indirectly.
C．Following are the benefits you can get from hiking.
D．In fact, I’ve written many of my songs while hiking on a trail.
E．It’s easy for me to come up with creative ideas while sitting alone.
F．It not just makes me feel good, but also helps me keep the brain in top shape.
G．This all goes to show that hiking maybe one of the best ways to move your body.
第四部分 语言运用（满分30分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题； 每小题1 分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 46．______ the course earlier than she did. Her 47．______ came because she was carrying a 48．______ across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her49．______ when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 50．______ to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 51．______. She couldn’t. Bailey then 52．______ to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 53．______ attention.
Once there, Lenoue was 54．______ and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 55．______ to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.
As for Bailey, she is more 56．______ about why her act is considered a big 57．______. “She was just crying. I couldn’t 58．______ her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
Although the two young women were strangers before the 59．______, they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the display of human 60．______ won the day.
46．A．designed B．followed C．changed D．finished
47．A．delay B．chance C．trouble D．excuse
48．A．judge B．volunteer C．classmate D．competitor
49．A．race B．school C．town D．training
50．A．agreed B．returned C．stopped D．promised
51．A．courage B．aid C．patience D．advice
52．A．went away B．stood up C．stepped aside D．bent down
53．A．medical B．public C．fluent D．equal
54．A．arranged B．examined C．recognized D．appreciated
55．A．hunger B．pain C．cold D．tiredness
56．A．worried B．annoyed C．confused D．discouraged
57．A．game B．problem C．lesson D．deal
58．A．leave B．cure C．bother D．understand
59．A．ride B．test C．meet D．show
60．A．spirit B．kindness C．pride D．patience
第二节 语法填空 （共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Song Dynasty was an exciting period in Chinese history. At the height of 61．______（it） power, the country’s population doubled. A fast growing economy and strong support 62．______ Chinese rulers helped the development of technology and the expansion of knowledge. During this period, a huge number of technological innovations（改革） emerged（出现）. Many of them had significant practical 63．______（apply）.
One particular invention from this period made a mark on the world: moveable type （活字印刷术）— that is, individual blocks that could print a single letter and then 64．______（use） again. This technology finally ended up in Europe several centuries later. The Chinese language uses a huge number of characters, 65．______ most European languages use individual letters that combine into words. Printing texts made up of individual letters requires fewer blocks. This invention produced a great change in 66．______（write） communication in Europe and made it easier for a 67．______（grow） number of people to learn to read.
The Chinese were also 68．______ first to invent the compass, 69．______ changed how sailors navigated the seas. Together with star charts — another Chinese invention — and maps, the compass made sea travel much 70．______（safe）.
第五部分 基础知识考察 （满分30分）
第一节 单词填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据英文释义与首字母填空、或根据括号内同根词填空、或根据中文提示填空。（请使用必修一Welcome Unit 1至Unit 4单词的适当形式填空，并在答题卡上完整填写一个单词）
71．She liked to dance but felt a______ if someone was watching her. （feeling uncomfortable and embarrassed）
72．Many elderly people expressed a strong ______（prefer） for living in their hometown.
73．The meeting is s______ on Friday afternoon, when every member of the club will make a brief presentation.（to arrange for something to happen at a particular time）
74．I have great ______（admire） for his courage in battling the disease.
75．Special ______（安排） can be made for guests with disabilities.
76．We need to work harder to remain ______（有竞争力的） with other companies.
77．I feel honored to d______ a speech on the given topic.（to give a speech）
78．They built a rough s______ from old pieces of wood.（a structure built to give protection, especially from the weather or from attack）
79．The heavy snowfall a______ our travel plan, causing a significant delay （延迟） in our arrival.（to produce a change in sb./ sth., to influence）
80．As the saying goes, money is a good servant but a bad m______.（a person who is able to control something）
第二节 完成句子 （共12小题；每小题1分，满12分）
请使用必修一Welcome Unit 1至Unit 4所学的内容填空。
（一） 面试者总是试图在面试中留下好印象。
The interviewees always try to 81．______ 82．______ 83．______ 84．______ during job interviews.
（二） 我希望在我处理重要项目时，大家不要打扰我。
I just expect to be 85．______ 86．______ when I’m working on important projects.
（三） 学校鼓励学生在暑假期间报名参加志愿者项目。
Schools encourage students to 87．______ 88．______ for the volunteer program during summer break.
（四） 在那个宁静的雪夜，仿佛整个世界都静止了。
It seemed 89．______ 90．______ the entire world had come to a standstill during that quiet, snowy evening.
（五） 这对双胞胎专心做早餐，他们没有注意到爸爸溜进了厨房。
The twins were 91．______ 92．______ cooking breakfast and they didn’t notice their father slide into the kitchen.
第三节 课文背诵 （共16小题；每小题0.5分，满分8分）
As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans 93．______ 94．______ 95．______ 96．______. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested.
Tangshan started to revive itself and get back up on its feet again. With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. The new city has become a home to more than seven million people, with 97．______ 98．______ in transportation, industry, and environment. Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster, people must 99．______ 100．______ 101．______ 102．______ 103．______ to stay positive and 104．______ 105．______ 106．______ 106．______ 108．______.
第六部分 书面表达 （满分15分）
你的英国好友 Chris即将到你所在的城市旅游，通过电子邮件向你咨询如何为此次旅途做准备，请给 Chris回复，内容包括：
1．旅行前的准备；2．推荐并简要介绍一个当地特色景点；3．祝愿旅途愉快。
注意：
1．字数约100字左右（请尽量写满所给的行数空间）；
2．书信的开头和结尾段落已经给出，不计入总字数；
3．请注意合理分段，且写作要点必须详略得当。结构不合理（没有分段、详略不得当）、书写潦草，各扣2分。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
广东实验中学2024—2025学年（上）高一级期中考试·英语
答案及说明
第一部分 听力（满分15分）
第一节 听力理解 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．B
第二节 听取信息 （共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分）
11．computer science 12．design courses 13．interest 14．Chat with 15．keep a balance
听取信息评分标准：
1、每题一分，若设空填两个单词，错一个单词扣0.5分，扣完为止。如第11题,填了computer，得0.5分。
2、第14题，Chat首字母应该大写，但此次没有大写，暂不扣分（引导学生关注上下文提示，该句上下句首单词首字母均为大写）。
3、第15题，只填一个单词a，不得分。填对keep或balance，各得0.5分。
第二部分 语言知识运用（满分10分）
16—20CDDAD 21—25 CAACB
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
26—28BDA 29—32BDAC 33—36DDCA 37—40 BCCB
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
41．C 42．F 43．A 44．D 45．B
第四部分 语言运用 （满分30分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
46．D 47．A 48．D 49．A 50．C 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．B
56．C 57．D 58．A 59．C 60．B
第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61．its 62．from 63．application（s） 64．be used 65．but / while
66．written 67．growing 68．the 69．which 70．safer
第五部分 基础知识考察（满分30分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71．awkward 72．preference 73．scheduled 74．admiration 75．arrangements
76．competitive 77．deliver 78．shelter 79．affected 80．master
第二节 完成句子（共12小题；每小题1分，满12分）
81—84 make / leave a good impression 85—86 left alone
87—88 sign up 89—90 as if 91 — 92 buried in / applied to
第三节 课文背诵（共16小题；每小题0.5分，满分8分）
93—96 at home and abroad 97—98 great improvements
99—103 unify and show the wisdom 104—108 rebuild for a brighter future
第六部分 书面表达（满分15分）
Dear Chris,
Glad to hear that you are coming to visit my city, I’m writing to share with you some advice on how to make a better plan.
As for how to prepare for the journey, it is suggested that you download some applications which help you better know about the local food and places of interest. Besides, you are also advised to pack light clothes and wear comfortable shoes, since Guangzhou is a city with a lot to explore. To experience the charm of city, I highly recommend paying a visit to the Canton Tower, an iconic landmark located in Haizhu District. The tower features a revolving restaurant and observation decks, offering breathtaking views of the city and the Pearl River.
I sincerely hope that my information can help you make better preparations. Wish you an unforgettable journey!
Best regards,
Li Hua

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