资源简介

2025届高三11月质量检测·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
题号
1
2
3
5
6
7
8
94
10
11
12
13
14
15
答案
A
C
C
B
A
B
B
C
A
A
B
A
B
C
题号
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
A
B
C
A
D
B
D
D
D
B
C
A
D
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案
呀
C
C
D
C
C
F
A
E
B
B
A
D
C
B
题号
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
答案
D
A
C
A
B
A
C
B
D
D
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
1~5 CACCB 6~10 ABBCA 11~15 ABABC 16~20
BABCA
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。本文详细介绍了内容创作者的工作流程，包括行业研究，主题/关键词研究、内
容创作，发布与监控以及推广等关键环节。
21.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据l.Industry Research中的“Good content provides value to the audience,which
requires in-depth industry research.”可知，好的内容需要为观众提供价值，这需要进行深人的行业研究。
22.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三部分Creation中的内容可知，第一稿可以是粗糙和混乱的，担心在这个
阶段把一切都做对可能是适得其反的，应该把润色留到下一步。
23.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Without promotion,content is far less likely to have similar levels
of visibility,while the creator won't generate as much brand authority.”可知，如果设有推广，内容的可见性
将大大降低，同时创作者也无法获得那么多品牌权威性。因此，推广对于内容创作者来说至关重要，因为它
能增加内容的可见性和品牌权威性。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。南非艺术家Mbongeni Buthelezi(姆邦格尼·布特莱齐)用垃圾塑料制作肖像
画，既展示了他的艺术才华，也强调了塑料污染问题。
24.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“He explained that plastic litter was so common in his hometown'”和第四段
"With plastic waste growing around the world,Buthelezi is using his work to both highlight and deal with
the issue.”的提示可知答案。
25.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“he first began using plastic litter for his art because he couldn't afford
more traditional mediums'”可知，Buthelezi最初使用废弃塑料进行艺术创作的原因是他买不起传统的艺术材
料。
26.【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段“At22,he studied at a community arts school.He took with him just two
blankets,very little money,and a lot of optimism.”可知，他是乐观的；根据最后一段“By the 1990s,
Buthelezi was a professional artist'”可知，他是有才华的。
27.【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了南非艺术家Mbongeni Buthelezi(姆邦格尼·布特莱齐)用垃圾塑料制
作肖像画的故事。
【高三英语参考答案第1页（共8页）】金科大联考2025届高三11月质量检测
英 语
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A．￡19．15． B．￡9．18． C．￡9．15．
答案是C。
1．What does the man often do in convenience stores
A．Buy coffee． B．Eat snacks． C．Pick up packages．
2．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．A disaster． B．An accident． C．An adventure．
3．What is Tony now
A．A teacher． B．A writer． C．A photographer．
4．What will Johnny do this weekend
A．Take turtle eggs home．
B．Swim with the woman． C．Do some voluntary work．
5．Where are the speakers probably
A．In a car park． B．In a restaurant． C．In a cinema．
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Waiter and customer． B．Husband and wife． C．Brother and sister．
7．How does the woman sound in the end
A．Surprised． B．Satisfied． C．Annoyed．
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where will David be likely to go next week
A．To the UK． B．To China． C．To France
9．What does David like most about his job
A．Travelling abroad．
B．Meeting different people．
C．Experiencing the news events．
10．What does David do to relax
A．Sail． B．Cook． C．Swim．
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．How would the woman like to get the tickets
A．By buying online．
B．By queuing at the theatre．
C．By booking from someone．
12．What does the woman ask Andy for
A．His email address． B．The website address． C．The address of the theatre．
13．When will the play be put on
A．On Sunday． B．On Saturday． C．On Monday．
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．Which city will be the speakers’ first destination
A．Florence． B．Paris． C．Marseille．
15．What does the woman think of the car drive
A．Expensive． B．Flexible． C．Tiring．
16．How does the woman have to travel around Marseille
A．By car． B．By subway． C．By bus．
17．What are the speakers going to do next
A．Buy train tickets． B．Hire a car． C．Visit Roman Ruins．
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What do people with FOMO worry about
A．Living a busy life．
B．Missing out on happy things． C．Being blamed by friends．
19．How do people with FOMO feel about their life
A．Hopeless． B．Confused． C．Unsatisfied．
20．What is the most important for people to get rid of FOMO
A．Focusing on their own life．
B．Knowing about their limitations．
C．Paying less attention to social media．
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2．5分，满分37．5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What Does a Content Creator Do
Content creation is a complex and multi-layered process involving several distinct but interrelated tasks．
1．Industry Research
Good content provides value to the audience，which requires in-depth industry research．This is especially true when considering how much new content is posted daily．
2．Topic／Keyword Research
Creating great content is of little value if it isn’t discovered．This is where search engine optimization（SEO）comes in．Whether creating blog posts or making YouTube videos，creators need to know：
Keyword research helps content creators find keywords and topics in high demand while also letting them know how much competition they can expect when creating keyword-specific content．
Tools such as Ahrefs，Semrush，and Google Trends can identify search volume，search difficulty and other search-related metrics（指标）before valuable time and resources are used to create content that is unproven．
3．Creation
Prepare a Brief or Outline
Whether creating the content directly or outsourcing it to other creators，it’s always a good idea to have a brief or outline before the work begins．
Create the First Drafts
First drafts can be rough and messy，and worrying about getting everything right at this stage can be counterproductive（适得其反的）．Leave the polishing to the next step．
Editing
This is an essential step．Irrespective of whether it’s a blog post，vlog or Instagram post，it’s crucial to revise and edit the first draft before posting．
Publish and Monitor
Next，it’s time to publish the content．Once it goes live，however，it’s important to monitor its performance to troubleshoot potential technical or content-related issues．
4．Promotion
Once content creators have published their work，they need to promote it．Without promotion，content is far less likely to have similar levels of visibility，while the creator won’t generate as much brand authority．
21．What is the primary purpose of conducting industry research
A．To increase the competition in the industry．
B．To make the content creation process faster．
C．To identify the most popular topics on social media．
D．To ensure the content provides value to the audience．
22．What is the recommended approach for creating the first draft of content
A．Getting everything right from the start．
B．Focusing on the creation first，and polish it later．
C．Using SEO tools to better the first drafts．
D．Publishing the first draft without editing．
23．Why is promotion essential for content creators after publishing their work
A．To ensure all content is edited perfectly．
B．To replace the need for keyword research．
C．To avoid technical issues with the content．
D．To increase the chance of visibility and brand authority．
B
While other artists might use watercolours or oil paints，Mbongeni Buthelezi uses waste plastics to create portraits（肖像）at his studio in Booysens，Johannesburg．His medium is the plastic litter he collects from local rubbish ground and city streets．
An artist and activist，Buthelezi，56，first found his talent for the creative as a boy in rural KwaZulu-Natal，South Africa．He sculpted clay figurines（小雕像）of the animals around his village：cows，horses and goats．
He explained that plastic litter was so common in his hometown that it became an unwelcome part of the cows’ regular diet．“We would see these cows die because they had eaten plastics，” Buthelezi said．
With plastic waste growing around the world，Buthelezi is using his work to both highlight and deal with the issue．Buthelezi’s use of waste wasn’t always in defense of the environment；he first began using plastic litter for his art because he couldn’t afford more traditional mediums．
At 22，he studied at a community arts school．He took with him just two blankets，very little money，and a lot of optimism．There he lived in a small room and worked odd jobs between classes to afford rent and food．He had no money for materials．“The school introduced us to things like collage—using old magazines to create an artwork if you don’t have money for paints，” said Buthelezi．“Without those fancy traditional ways of making art，we expanded our way of looking at art and life．”
He began collecting plastic trash to “paint” with instead of expensive oil paints．He developed a technique of using an electric heat gun that produced hot air to melt（熔化）the plastic and then apply it to a recycled canvas（画布）．This is more environmentally friendly．By the 1990s，Buthelezi was a professional artist，and he was determined to use innovation in art for the good of the planet．
24．What did Buthelezi witness in his hometown that influenced his later work
A．The beauty of nature．
B．The popularity of traditional art．
C．The large amount of clay for sculpting．
D．The widespread occurrence of plastic litter．
25．Why did Buthelezi initially use waste plastics in his artwork
A．He hoped to stand out in the art community．
B．He wanted to support environmental protection．
C．He expected to realize his dream to become an activist．
D．He lacked money to buy traditional mediums．
26．Which of the following can best describe Buthelezi
A．Kind and brave． B．Optimistic and talented．
C．Humorous and sincere． D．Successful and ambitious．
27．What is the main idea of the text
A．Mbongeni Buthelezi is a famous artist．
B．Plastic waste affects the environment．
C．The South African artist turns plastic into portraits．
D．Artists face challenges in South Africa．
C
In an era when people trust news less than ever，how can journalists break through and attract the attention of average people to provide information about their communities，the nation and the world By not complicating things．
Our research，published in Science Advances，shows that simple headlines significantly increase article engagement and clicks compared with headlines that use complex language．In our research，typical news readers preferred simple headlines over complex ones．But importantly，we found that those who actually write headlines—journalists themselves—did not．
We first used data from The Washington Post and Upworthy to see how language features，such as word length and how common a word is，changed how many people clicked on an article’s headline．These datasets included over 31，000 randomized experiments—also known as A／B tests—that compared two or more headline versions of the same article to determine which one generated the most clicks．
Headlines with more common words—simple words like “job” instead of “occupation”— shorter headlines，and those communicated in a storytelling manner，with more pronouns（代词）compared with prepositions（介词），received more clicks．
In follow-up laboratory experiments，we found that typical news readers focused more on simple rather than complex headlines because the writing was easier to understand．When journalists participated in the same experiments，they didn’t show any preference for simple headlines over complex ones．Put differently：Those who write the news appear to be less responsive to simple writing than regular audiences．
Generations of communication consultants have advised that communicators follow the acronym（缩写）KISS：Keep It Simple，Stupid．We suggest a modified version applied for journalists．Since KISJ（Keep It Simple，Journalists）isn’t all that simple，we propose：Keep
It Simple，Staffers．Simplicity increases the number of people who click on a news story headline and improves reader recall of the material in the article．Most importantly，simplicity boosts reader engagement，such as how much attention they pay to the information．
28．Which of the following headlines may receive more clicks
A．Get a Job You Love：Simple Steps．
B．Find Your Dream Occupation with These Tips．
C．Exploring Occupations for a Satisfying Career．
D．Occupational Opportunities for Ambitious Individuals．
29．What did the research discover about journalists
A．They found it easier to write complex headlines．
B．They preferred longer headlines to shorter ones．
C．They preferred simple headlines to complex ones．
D．They seem to be less attracted to simple writing than regular readers．
30．What does the underlined word “modified” in the last paragraph mean
A．Primitive． B．Changed． C．Final． D．Modeled．
31．What can we infer from the text
A．Readers prefer to click on a clear and simple headline．
B．Journalists should write more complex headlines to be informative．
C．The simpler the news headline，the more likely it is to attract readers．
D．The Washington Post is the only news source that uses simple headlines．
D
While parks and other green spaces are often viewed as beneficial for the well-being of those living in cities and urban regions，so far very few studies have explored the impact of these spaces on mental health．
Researchers at Huazhong University of Science and Technology in China recently carried out a study investigating the potential link between long-term exposure to green spaces in proximity（接近）of one’s home and two of the most common mental health disorders：depression and anxiety．Their findings，published in Nature Mental Health，suggest that living close to parks and green areas can reduce the risk of becoming depressed and experiencing anxiety．
“Our research interest is environmental epidemiology（流行病学），which mainly focuses on the impacts of environmental exposure，such as greenery and air pollutants，on human health，” said Yaohua Tian，co-author of the paper．
Tian and his workmates first reviewed past studies exploring the link between proximity to nature and mental health．They found that there were only a few papers on this topic and those available had reached inconsistent conclusions．
“We therefore analyzed a large group of people to investigate the effects of long-term exposure to residential greenness on the risk of incident depression and anxiety，” Tian said．“We then further tested and compared the potential pathways by which greenness may impact mental health．”
As part of their study，the researchers analyzed data gathered from 409，556 people and stored in the UK Biobank database．“We assessed the level of greenness around each participant’s residential address within 300 m，500 m，1，000 m，and 1，500 m，” Tian explained．“Then，we determined their risk of developing mental health conditions over around 12 years，which was determined by national records on the death register，hospital admissions，primary care，and self-reports．”
“We draw the important conclusion that long-term exposure to residential greenness is associated with a decreased risk of incident depression and anxiety，and reduced air pollution in the greenest areas probably plays an important role in this trend，” Tian said．“Our study thus implies that governments should invest in new parks or expand existing green areas to promote good mental health．”
32．What did the researchers find in their study
A．The impacts of green spaces on physical health are great．
B．There is no relationship between proximity to nature and mental health．
C．Living close to parks and green areas can reduce the risk of anxiety．
D．Only a small number of people are affected by their proximity to green spaces．
33．What did the researchers do first in their study
A．They analyzed data from the UK Biobank database．
B．They conducted experiments on a group of people．
C．They reviewed past studies on the link between nature and mental health．
D．They tested potential pathways by which greenness impacts mental health．
34．What is a possible solution for governments to enhance people’s mental health
A．Reducing the population in cities．
B．Encouraging people to move to rural areas．
C．Increasing the number of mental health clinics．
D．Building new parks or making existing green spaces bigger．
35．Which of the following would be the best title for the text
A．Green Spaces and Mental Health Disorders
B．Environmental Epidemiology and Air Pollution
C．The Impact of Residential Greenness on Mental Health
D．The Inconsistent Conclusions on Mental Health Research
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2．5分，满分12．5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Time is a precious resource．Sometimes，it’s taken for granted，but we often feel there’s never enough of it．We sometimes rush through our days constantly trying to get more done in less time．Other times we got lost in activities．Often，we feel the scarcity（稀缺）of time and we feel a lack of control over it． 36 Here are some concrete things we can practise to have a more healthy relationship with time．
Be aware of how you spend your time．The first step in having a healthy relationship with time is to be aware of how we spend it．Track your time for a week or two to see where it’s going． 37
Get clear about your priorities．Be honest with yourself about your priorities．We choose to spend our time based on what is important to us，but many of us do this unconsciously（无意识地）rather than making conscious choices． 38 This will help you make choices and make you feel like you have time to do the most important things．
Make adjustments and set boundaries．Once we know how we spend our time，we can start to make adjustments and set boundaries． 39 It can also mean saying no to new commitments when you cannot deal with them．
40 This means taking time to appreciate the little things in life，such as a beautiful sunset or a good conversation with friends．It also means taking time for yourself to do things you enjoy，such as reading，listening to music，or spending time in nature．Every hour we are alive is a gift，and it helps us pay attention to using it intentionally and joyfully．Try to make it a practice to enjoy every moment．
A．Sit down and make a list．
B．Learn to enjoy the present moment with gratitude．
C．But the truth is we have more control than we think．
D．We cannot get back the time we have lost or wasted．
E．This means saying no to things that are of less importance．
F．Once we know where our time is going，we can start to make changes．
G．Time is a limited and non-renewable resource that we all have to use wisely．
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Canadian Adrian Anantawan was a talented violinist．“A lot of times，we let 41 get in the way of trying anything，” Anantawan said．“For me，my story has always been a result of just trying something，accepting 42 ，and then just seeing what the results are．”
Born without his right hand，Anantawan only has five fingers．The disability was an initial __43 to music when his music teacher wanted all the students to learn to play instruments．Instead of 44 ，Anantawan and his parents decided to find him a different instrument to 45 his musical talent．Adrian Anantawan 46 the violin．The family contacted a hospital，asking them to create a（n） 47 cast that would allow him to hold the bow．
“From the very first 48 that I was playing，I was really 49 to the sound and the connection of my body to the instrument and being able to express my imagination，” he said．
Although Anantawan is 50 for the technology that allows him to find access to music，the most important part of inclusion is the 51 of teachers，supporters，and people who __52 young learners that they can do anything．Anantawan has given many notable 53__ and he hopes people who may be experiencing 54 in their lives feel like they have choices in finding ways to 55 themselves．
41．A．regret B．fear C．anger D．misunderstanding
42．A．failure B．doubt C．apology D．shame
43．A．solution B．inspiration C．reaction D．barrier
44．A．standing out B．taking off C．giving up D．fleeing away
45．A．spot B．explore C．possess D．reveal
46．A．repaired B．made C．designed D．chose
47．A．adaptive B．strong C．light D．small
48．A．concert B．song C．note D．sentence
49．A．attracted B．devoted C．exposed D．limited
50．A．responsible B．grateful C．eager D．suitable
51．A．attitudes B．resources C．devices D．skills
52．A．persuade B．promise C．encourage D．recommend
53．A．interviews B．performances C．suggestions D．lectures
54．A．pleasures B．victories C．adventures D．challenges
55．A．teach B．entertain C．forgive D．express
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Standing 15 feet tall，12 inches thick，and weighing in at nearly nine tons，this massive coin in Woodruff，Wisconsin，is the world’s largest penny．It wasn’t built by a coin collector or the president 56 （feature）on its front，but rather to honour Dr．Kate Pelham Newcomb，who collected over a million pennies 57 （build）a new hospital．
In 1931，Newcomb 58 （move）to northern Wisconsin from New York City so her husband could benefit 59 clean country air．Hospitals were few and far between in the area，and Newcomb would drive hundreds of miles in a day to reach some of her most remote 60__ （patient）．In the winter，she would walk to places 61 the snowplows（铲雪车）couldn’t get through， 62 （earn）her the nickname “Angel on Snowshoes”．
Newcomb began raising funds to build a new hospital in the community in 1949．Donations came in and despite the 63 （short）of the funding goal，they broke ground on the facility in 1952．Their missing funds came from 64 unexpected place：a geometry class at a local high school．While learning about the concept of a million，the class set out to collect 1 million pennies and agreed to donate the coins to the hospital fund．In addition to the $10，000 65 （original）raised by Woodruff students，they raised another $105，000 in donations．
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华。最近你的新西兰笔友Anna来信告诉你她正在经历容貌焦虑，很是苦恼。
请你给她写一封回信，内容包括：
1．你对容貌焦虑的看法；
2．表达安慰。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Anna，
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Pedaling（蹬车）through the freezing rain，I couldn’t help but wonder if this was the universe’s way of testing my commitment to biking to work．Yet，here I was，determined to keep my promise to myself and the environment．
Biking’s timeless joy powers the kid in me．Unlike the monkey bars or swings I used to go on as a kid at the playground that now only cause me pain，biking still excites me．It’s a connection to my childhood，a time when the world was less complicated and the simple act of riding a bike was an adventure．
As a grown-up，riding my bike to work is a good way to avoid crowded buses and trains．I enjoy the exercise and the change of weather，whether it’s rainy，sunny，snowy，or windy．
And the sometimes cold and wet rides are often brightened by sightings of different animals，reminding me that there is beauty to be found even in the darkest of days．These encounters with wildlife are a humbling experience，a reminder of the delicate balance of nature and the interconnectedness of all living things．
Biking has become a source of calm for me．It’s during these rides that I face and think about life’s challenges．Angry at my boss Mad at my partner By the time I’ve reached the destination，I’ve hopefully evolved（逐渐演变）from annoyed to optimistic．
As a parent，I’m determined to pass on my joy of biking to my son．Our early adventures involved him sitting in a bike trailer，telling me I was pedaling too slow and that the ride was too bumpy（颠簸的）．“Daddy，you must be tired．Your legs aren’t moving very fast，” he would say，his innocent observations making me laugh．
But as he grew older，I introduced him to riding his own bike，and together we explored the city，discovering new paths and parks．
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One memorable ride was when we decided to bike to the top of a nearby hill in the early morning．______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Finally，we reached the top of the hill．__________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

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