外研版(2024)七年级英语上册 Unit 5 Fantastic friends starting out&understanding ideas 课件 (共70张PPT)

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外研版(2024)七年级英语上册 Unit 5 Fantastic friends starting out&understanding ideas 课件 (共70张PPT)

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(共70张PPT)
5
Fantastic Friends
starting out&understanding ideas
What can you see in this pictures And what do you think of it Why
There are a monkey and a photographer in the picture.
I think it is a good picture.
Because it shows a good relationship between human and animals.
Starting out
The Classic of Mountains and Seas
What amazing animals are there in those books
Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them
Is there any fantastic animals do you know
Which animal leaves the deepest impression (feelings) to you
What do you know about it
Starting out
Starting out
What facts do you know about animals?
Pre-reading
What is this animal
A pigeon
方框里的词汇词性都为adj,用来表达不同的人对pigeons有不一样的view.
While-reading
What does Henry think of pigeon
Read the blogs and find out the adjectives Henry used
Boring—not interesting
Dirty— not clean
Scary—make you feel afraid
Henry's view
While-reading
What does Henry think of pigeon
Boring—not interesting
Dirty— not clean
Scary—make you feel afraid
Read the blogs and find out the adjectives Henry used
While-reading
What does Henry think of pigeon
Boring—not interesting
Dirty— not clean
Scary—make you feel afraid
Surprising
Clever
Amazing
Fast
Read the blogs and find out the adjectives Henry used
Henry's View亨利的观点
view n.景色,风景
eg.Wow,the night view here is amazing.
哇,这里的夜景太美了。
eg. In my view( =In my opinion),it was a waste of time.
在我看来,这是浪费时间
view n.观点
in one's view( =in one's opinion)在某人看来
Pigeon Surprise 鸽子惊喜
surprise /s pra z/ n.惊奇,惊讶;意想不到的事
v.使惊讶;使感到意外
surprising adj.令人惊奇的,使人吃惊的,出人意料的(修饰物)
surprised adj.惊奇的;惊讶的,觉得奇怪的 (修饰人)
Jack isn’t at the news.
杰克对这个令人惊讶的消息并不感到惊讶。
surprised
surprising
Who can try
They just knock around — for the whole morning!
它们就这样闲逛了整整一个上午!
knock v.敲门(窗)
[vt.]knock at/on敲(门、窗等)
eg.There is a knock at/on the door.
有敲门声
knock at/on 敲
[V.]碰;撞
knock sb. down打倒(或击倒、撞倒)某人
eg. The man was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.
这个人昨晚被车撞倒,进了医院。
knock around(在某处)悠闲地度过
该短语可单独使用,也可后接宾语。常指在没有明确目
标或计划的情况下闲逛、消磨时光。相当于hang around。
eg.
Last Sunday, Jack knocked around town with his friends.
上周日,杰克和朋友们一起在城里闲逛。
Pigeons are BORING and DIRTY!
鸽子真是又无聊又脏
eg.
The film was so boring that I felt bored within the first ten
minutes.
这个电影太无聊了,头十分钟我就感到厌烦了。
My cousin isn’t interested in playing cards because he thinks
it’s b (无聊的).
Who can try
oring
A girl is feeding them. 一个女孩在喂它们。
feed(过去式fed)/fi:d/ v.喂养,饲养,给……食物
feed sb./sth.喂某人/某物
Can you help me feed my dog 你能帮我喂狗吗?
They’re SCARY!它们真可怕!
scary / ske ri/ adj.可怕的,骇人的,恐怖的
Pigeons can recognise themselves in mirrors.
鸽子能认出镜中的自己。
recognise / rek ɡna z/ v.认出;认识;辨认出
eg.
I recognise her by the red hair in the crowd.
我通过她的红头发在人群中认出了她。
recognise sb./sth. by/from...通过……认出某人/某物
themselves / m selvz/ pron.他们自己;她们自己;它们自己
反身代词,在句中常作宾语、表语或同位语。
eg.
The children can dress themselves now.
这些孩子现在会自己穿衣服了。
They themselves can finish the task.
不用担心他们。他们自己能完成这项任务。
反身代词大集合:
反身代词大集合:
I’d better go and watch them again...
我最好再去观察一下它们……
“I’d better”是“I had better”的缩略形式。
eg.
We’d better exercise at least three times a week to keep healthy.
我们最好每周至少锻炼三次来保持健康。
had better do sth.最好做某事
How surprising! 真让人惊讶!
how引导的感叹句
how引导感叹句时,被强调部分为形容词或副词
“How+形容词或副词(+主语+谓语)!”
eg.
How happy they look!'
他们看起来多么高兴啊!
How beautiful a girl she is !
她是一个多么漂亮的女孩呀!
maybe与may be
maybe与may be
maybe与may be
maybe与may be
Maybe I was wrong about pigeons.
也许我对鸽子的理解是错误的。
maybe / me bi/ adv.也许,大概,可能(表示不肯定)
maybe与may be
Some can fly several thousand kilometres and don’t get lost.
有的能飞几千千米,还不会迷路。
several / sev r l/ adj.几个,数个,一些
eg.
If you are looking for a photo of Alice, here are several.
你要是在找爱丽丝的照片的话,这儿有几张。
[代词]几个;数个;一些
eg.
Several children were running about on the sand.
几个孩子在沙滩上跑来跑去。
[adj.]修饰可数名词复数,相当于some/a few/a couple of。
get lost 迷路
lost[adj.]走失的;迷路的;丢失的
相当于 lose([v.]失去,丢失)one’s way。
eg.
I got lost in the forest.=I lost my way in the forest.
我在森林里迷路了。
a lost child一个走丢的孩子
可用于名词之前作定语。
That’s as fast as my dad’s car! 那和我爸爸的车一样快!
as...as... 和……一样……
两个as中间要用形容词或副词原级。
Look! Most of us have grown as tall as our teachers!
瞧!我们大都长得和老师一样高啦!
eg.
Mind health is as important as body health.
心理健康和身体健康一样重要。
Who can try
—Which do you like better, math or physics
—Both of them are my favourite subjects.
I think math is as __ _ as physics.
A.interesting B.more interesting
C.less interesting D.most interesting
A
They are AMAZING — I just didn’t know enough about them!
它们非常神奇——只是我原来对它们了解得不够多!
eg. In autumn, leaves fall down and that makes an amazing scene.I’m amazed at the beautiful scenery.
秋天,树叶飘落,形成令人惊奇的景象。我对这美丽的风景感到惊讶。
enough / n f/ pron.足够;充分;充足
deter.足够的,充足的,充分的
(1)[限定词]修饰名词,通常放在名词的前面。
enough +n.
(2) [adv.]常用在形容词、副词和动词之后。
形容词+enough+to do sth.足够……可以做某事
adj./adv./v.+enough
There’ll be enough time to relax after you finish your work.
你完成工作后会有足够的时间来放松。
He is clever enough to overcome many difficulties.他足够聪明,可以克服很多困难。
He runs fast enough.他跑得足够快。
While-reading
Why does Henry use these words to describe pigeons
move without a clear plan, just spend time there
Reason:
Reason:
While-reading
Why does Henry use these words to describe pigeons
Reason:
(to know the person or the thing)
While-reading
Why does Henry use these words to describe pigeons
(the rate at which sb/sth moves or travels)
What other facts do you know about pigeons
I know pigeons carried messages during wars. They can recognise letters.
What do you think of pigeons based on the facts
I think they are clever and helpful.
Post-reading
Complete the flow chart without looking for the passage.
Dirty
leave droppings
fly
over 200
get lost
Amazing
Did he like pigeons at first
How can you tell
Thinking and Share
How can you tell that Henry didn't like pigeons at first
He said the other kids were lucky because they got penguins. He also used“have to”, “argh”, “just”, “here and there” to present his feelings. He used a sad face as well to show dislikes.
Post-reading
Post-reading
Complete the flow chart without looking for the passage.
Dirty
leave droppings
fly
over 200
get lost
Amazing
Did he like pigeons at first
How can you tell
How about now
And why
What do we learn from Henry's blogs
Thinking and Share
Learn to understand and learn to do more research before giving our ideas。
Grammar—现在进行时
Read the sentences from the reading pasageand summarise the grammar rules.
(a) We're studing birds for Bird Week at school.
(b) I'm watching pigeons in the park right now.
(c) That pigeon is looking at itself in the water!
are studying
am watching
be doing
Now find more sentences with these structures in the passage. And why did the writer use“be doing”
谈论正在发生的事情。
语法示例 语法概述
1.We’re studying birds for Bird Week at school. 本周是学校的“鸟类周”,我们正在学习鸟类。(教材P83) 2.I’m watching pigeons in the park now.我现在正在公园里观察鸽子。(教材P83) 3.That pigeon is looking at itself in the water!那只鸽子正在看水里的自己!(教材P83) 现在进行时主要表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。其基本构成为:be(am/is/are)+v-ing
(动词原形加
-ing)。
stand
move
sit
直接加ing
standing
moving
sitting
以不发音e结尾,去e加ing
重读闭音节,双写末尾字母,加ing
Grammar—现在进行时动词变化规律
规则 示例
一般情况下,直接在动词后面加-ing stand—standing sing—singing
以字母e结尾的动词,去掉e,然后加-ing write—writing take—taking
以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”的重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,然后再加-ing put—putting
run—running
begin—beginning
部分以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y,再加-ing die—dying
考向1 动词-ing的变化规则
考向2 现在进行时的构成
句式 结构
肯定句 主语+be(am/is/are)+动词-ing(+其他).
否定句 主语+be(am/is/are)+not+动词-ing(+其他).
一般疑问 句及其简 略回答 Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+动词-ing(+其他)
肯定回答:Yes,主语+be(am/is/are).
否定回答:No,主语+be(am/is/are)+not.
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+动词-ing(+其他)?
特殊疑问词(作主语)+be(is/are)+动词-ing(+其他)
He is riding his bike.他正在骑自行车。
He isn’t reading the newspaper.他没在看报纸。
—Are they playing soccer 他们正在踢足球吗?
—Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.
是的,他们在踢。/不,他们没在踢。
What is she doing 她正在做什么?
Where are we going 我们去哪里?
Who is singing in the park 谁正在公园里唱歌?
考向3 现在进行时的使用场合
当句中有now、right now、at the/this moment等时间状语时,常用现在进行时。
Linda’s brother is watching TV in his bedroom now.
琳达的哥哥现在正在他的卧室里看电视。
What are our parents doing at the moment
我们的父母此刻在干什么呢?
典例 [北京中考]
The workers ___ the community center now.
Who can try
A.cleaned B.were cleaning
C.will clean D.are cleaning
D
当句中有these days、this week、this month、this term等时间状语,且句子要表达现阶段正在进行的动作
时,常用现在进行时。
These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm.
这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。
Tom is writing a book this week.这周汤姆在写一本书。
当句中出现“Look!”“Listen!”“Be quiet!”等时,说明
后面句中的动作正在发生,通常用现在进行时。
Be quiet! The baby is sleeping.
安静!这个婴儿正在睡觉。
典例 [绥化中考改编]
—Where is your father, Kate
—Look, Mum! He ___ a newspaper in the garden.
Who can try
C
A.reads B.read
C.is reading D.was reading
语境暗示句子用现在进行时。
—Where is Mr. Wang 王先生在哪儿?
—Oh, he is reading a newspaper in the office.
噢,他正在办公室里看报纸。
典例 [黄冈中考]
—Hello! May I speak to Kate
—Sorry, she isn’t in. She ___ ping-pong outside.
Who can try
A.is playing B.plays
C.played D.will play
A
is following
is standing
am watching
Practice: Complete the passage using the correct form of the verbs.
1.are watching
What do you think of the beaver
6.is trying
5.are swimming
4.are building
3.are putting
2.is cutting
HOMEWORK
Make a video and do your own voice-over for it. Use the words from the reading passage and the Useful expressions to help you.
An example
It's an elephant.
Look!It's playing with water happily.
Developing ideas
dog
smell
missing
earthquake
14
hero
just ran up
very hard
stop
second
miss
friend
As dead as a dodo 彻底死亡
dead /ded/ adj.死的,去世的
[adj.]在句中作定语或表语。
the+adj. 表示一类人
the dead死者
eg.
I’m afraid he is dead.恐怕他已经去世了。
Some festivals are held to honour the dead.
一些节日是为了纪念死者而举办的。
Actually,there used to be thousands of us — for real.
实际上,我们曾经有成千上万只——真的。
used to...过去曾经……
表示过去的习惯或者常态,但是现在已经不存在,其
后V原,且不与确定的过去时间连用。
eg.
I used to be shy,but my teachers always encouraged me to be active and confident.我过去很害羞,但是我的老师总是鼓励我要积极和自信。
In the happy old days,there was plenty of food to eat.
在过去快乐的时光里,我们有很多食物可以吃
plenty / plenti/ pron.丰富,充足,众多,大量
[代词]plenty of意为“大量;众多”,既可修饰可数名
词复数,也可修饰不可数名词,相当于a lot of/lots of。
eg.
There are plenty of books in the school library.
学校图书馆里有很多书。
I need plenty of time to finish the work.
我需要很多时间来完成这项工作。
What a peaceful and safe life! 多么平静和安稳的生活啊!
what引导的感叹句。what修饰名词,其句式结构为:
eg.
What a beautiful girl(she is).多么漂亮的一个女孩儿啊!
What sweet water (it is)! 多么美味的食物啊!
What interesting movies (they are)!多么有趣的电影呀!
However,in 1598,humans arrived.
然而,在1598年,人类来到了这里。
arrive / ra v/ v.到达,抵达
arrive in+大地点
arrive at+小地点
eg.
arrive in Beijing.
arrive at the bus station
As a result,we soon died out. 因此,我们很快就灭绝了。
as a result因此 (常位于句首或句中)后接句子
eg.
We put off the football match as a result of the awful
weather.由于天气糟糕,我们推迟了足球比赛。
as a result of“因此,由于”,相当于because of。
后一般接短语
eg.He got up late this morning. As a result,he was late for school.今天早上他起晚了。因此,他上学迟到了。
The world is full of fantastic animals.
世界上有很多神奇的动物。
full /f l/ adj.满的;满是……的
eg. All in all,life is always full of beauty as long as you watch carefully.
总而言之,只要你留心观察,生活总是充满美好。
be full of充满
其反义词 empty“空的”
Make them as happy as a clam,not as dead as a dodo.
让它们快乐如蛤蜊,而不是像渡渡鸟一样灭绝。
as happy as a clam 非常高兴的,相当满足的
eg.He is as happy as a clam ever since he got his new job.
自从找到新工作后,他一直非常快乐。
英文习语,省略了后面的at high water(涨潮),比喻
像涨潮时的蛤蜊一样快乐,因为海水退潮时蛤蜊很容易被
捕食,到了涨潮时则无须担心。
as +adj./adv.原形+as
island
food
animals
Humans
cut down
hunted
eggs
died out
help
protect

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